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Document 62017CA0575

    Case C-575/17: Judgment of the Court (Fifth Chamber) of 22 November 2018 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Conseil d’État — France) — Sofina SA, Rebelco SA, Sidro SA v Ministre de l’Action et des Comptes publics (Reference for a preliminary ruling — Free movement of capital — Withholding tax on the gross amount of nationally sourced dividends paid to non-resident companies — Deferral of taxation of dividends paid to a resident company in the event of a loss-making year — Difference in treatment — Justification — Comparability — Balanced distribution of the powers of taxation between the Member States — Effective collection of tax — Proportionality — Discrimination)

    IO C 25, 21.1.2019, p. 10–10 (BG, ES, CS, DA, DE, ET, EL, EN, FR, HR, IT, LV, LT, HU, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SK, SL, FI, SV)

    21.1.2019   

    EN

    Official Journal of the European Union

    C 25/10


    Judgment of the Court (Fifth Chamber) of 22 November 2018 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Conseil d’État — France) — Sofina SA, Rebelco SA, Sidro SA v Ministre de l’Action et des Comptes publics

    (Case C-575/17) (1)

    ((Reference for a preliminary ruling - Free movement of capital - Withholding tax on the gross amount of nationally sourced dividends paid to non-resident companies - Deferral of taxation of dividends paid to a resident company in the event of a loss-making year - Difference in treatment - Justification - Comparability - Balanced distribution of the powers of taxation between the Member States - Effective collection of tax - Proportionality - Discrimination))

    (2019/C 25/11)

    Language of the case: French

    Referring court

    Conseil d’État

    Parties to the main proceedings

    Applicants: Sofina SA, Rebelco SA, Sidro SA

    Defendant: Ministre de l’Action et des Comptes publics

    Operative part of the judgment

    Articles 63 and 65 TFEU must be interpreted as precluding the legislation of a Member State, such as that at issue in the main proceedings, pursuant to which the dividends paid by a resident company are subject to a withholding tax when they are received by a non-resident company, whereas, when such dividends are received by a resident company, under the general corporation tax rules they are subject to taxation at the end of the financial year in which they were received only if the latter company was profitable in that financial year, and such taxation may, where applicable, never be levied if that company ceases trading without becoming profitable after receiving those dividends.


    (1)  OJ C 437, 18.12.2017.


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