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Document 32009L0074
Commission Directive 2009/74/EC of 26 June 2009 amending Council Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC, 2002/55/EC and 2002/57/EC as regards the botanical names of plants, the scientific names of other organisms and certain Annexes to Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC and 2002/57/EC in the light of developments of scientific and technical knowledge (Text with EEA relevance)
Commission Directive 2009/74/EC of 26 June 2009 amending Council Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC, 2002/55/EC and 2002/57/EC as regards the botanical names of plants, the scientific names of other organisms and certain Annexes to Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC and 2002/57/EC in the light of developments of scientific and technical knowledge (Text with EEA relevance)
Commission Directive 2009/74/EC of 26 June 2009 amending Council Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC, 2002/55/EC and 2002/57/EC as regards the botanical names of plants, the scientific names of other organisms and certain Annexes to Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC and 2002/57/EC in the light of developments of scientific and technical knowledge (Text with EEA relevance)
IO L 166, 27.6.2009, p. 40–70
(BG, ES, CS, DA, DE, ET, EL, EN, FR, IT, LV, LT, HU, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SK, SL, FI, SV) Foilsíodh an doiciméad seo in eagrán speisialta
(HR)
In force
Relation | Act | Comment | Subdivision concerned | From | To |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Modifies | 31966L0401 | Leasú | iarscríbhinn 2 | 04/07/2009 | |
Modifies | 31966L0401 | Leasú | iarscríbhinn 3 | 04/07/2009 | |
Modifies | 31966L0401 | Leasú | airteagal 2.1 | 04/07/2009 | |
Modifies | 31966L0402 | Leasú | iarscríbhinn 1 | 04/07/2009 | |
Modifies | 31966L0402 | Leasú | iarscríbhinn 3 | 04/07/2009 | |
Modifies | 31966L0402 | Leasú | airteagal 2.1 | 04/07/2009 | |
Modifies | 31966L0402 | Leasú | iarscríbhinn 2 | 04/07/2009 | |
Modifies | 32002L0055 | Leasú | iarscríbhinn 2 | 04/07/2009 | |
Modifies | 32002L0055 | Leasú | iarscríbhinn 3 | 04/07/2009 | |
Modifies | 32002L0057 | Leasú | iarscríbhinn 3 | 04/07/2009 | |
Modifies | 32002L0057 | Leasú | iarscríbhinn 1 | 04/07/2009 | |
Modifies | 32002L0057 | Leasú | iarscríbhinn 2 | 04/07/2009 | |
Modifies | 32002L0057 | Leasú | airteagal 2.1 | 04/07/2009 |
Relation | Act | Comment | Subdivision concerned | From | To |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Corrected by | 32009L0074R(01) | (BG, CS, DA, DE, EL, EN, ES, ET, FI, FR, HU, IT, LT, LV, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SK, SL, SV) | |||
Corrected by | 32009L0074R(02) | (PL) | |||
Corrected by | 32009L0074R(03) | (LV) |
27.6.2009 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 166/40 |
COMMISSION DIRECTIVE 2009/74/EC
of 26 June 2009
amending Council Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC, 2002/55/EC and 2002/57/EC as regards the botanical names of plants, the scientific names of other organisms and certain Annexes to Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC and 2002/57/EC in the light of developments of scientific and technical knowledge
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Directive 66/401/EEC of 14 June 1966 on the marketing of fodder plant seed (1), and in particular Articles 2(1a) and 21a thereof,
Having regard to Council Directive 66/402/EEC of 14 June 1966 on the marketing of cereal seed (2), and in particular Articles 2(1a) and 21a thereof,
Having regard to Council Directive 2002/55/EC of 13 June 2002 on the marketing of vegetable seed (3), and in particular Article 45 thereof,
Having regard to Council Directive 2002/57/EC of 13 June 2002 on the marketing of seed of oil and fibre plants (4), and in particular Articles 2(2) and 24 thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
In the light of the development of scientific knowledge, the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN) has been revised with respect to certain botanical names of cultivated species and of weeds. Similarly, international practice as regards the scientific names of certain organisms has evolved. In order to reflect those scientific developments, Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC and 2002/57/EC should be adapted as regards the botanical names of the cultivated species set out in Article 1(2) of this Directive, Article 2(2) thereof and Article 4(2) thereof and of the weeds, Agropyron repens (L.) Desv. ex Nevski and Avena ludoviciana (Durieu) Nyman and the scientific names: Alternaria spp., Ascochyta linicola, Phoma linicola. Moreover some taxonomic groups of plants formerly considered as subspecies of a given species have been identified as independent species. Directives 66/401/EEC and 66/402/EEC should be amended in order to take into account those new classifications. |
(2) |
The conditions for seed production, field inspection, sampling and testing provided for in Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC, 2002/55/EC and 2002/57/EC are based on internationally accepted standards, as established by the International Seed Testing Association (ISTA) and the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). |
(3) |
The ISTA has revised its standards in respect of the maximum weights of seed lots of Arachis hypogaea L., Glycine max (L.) Merr., Lupinus albus L., Lupinus angustifolius L., Lupinus luteus L., Phaseolus coccineus L., Phaseolus vulgaris L., Pisum sativum L., Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench, Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench x S. sudanense (Piper) Stapf, Vicia faba L., Vicia pannonica Crantz, Vicia sativa L., Vicia villosa Roth. Consequently, it is appropriate to align the maximum weights of seed lots, as laid down for those species in Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC, 2002/55/EC and 2002/57/EC, with those international standards. |
(4) |
The maximum content of seed of Raphanus raphanistrum L. and Sinapis arvensis L. in seed of Galega orientalis Lam., as laid down in Directive 66/401/EEC, should be adapted in accordance with the relevant standards established by the OECD. |
(5) |
The OECD revised its standards in respect of the isolation distances for cotton seed crops. Consequently, it is appropriate to align the isolation distances for cotton seed crops, as laid down in Directive 2002/57/EC, with those international standards. |
(6) |
The experience gained, in particular, in the context of the application of Commission Regulation (EC) No 217/2006 of 8 February 2006 laying down rules for the application of Council Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC, 2002/54/EC, 2002/55/EC and 2002/57/EC as regards the authorisation of Member States to permit temporarily the marketing of seed not satisfying the requirements in respect of minimum germination (5), has shown that the minimum germination percentages of pure seed required by Directives 66/402/EEC and 2002/55/EC as regards Avena nuda L., Zea mays L., as super-sweet corn and Hordeum vulgare L., as naked barley do not allow a sufficient availability of seed of those species. In the light of technical knowledge, it is therefore appropriate to reduce the minimum germination requirements of Directives 66/402/EEC and 2002/55/EC. |
(7) |
Considering the numerous changes required in Annexes II and III to Directive 66/401/EEC, Annexes I, II and III to Directive 66/402/EEC, Annexes II and III to Directive 2002/55/EC and Annexes I, II and III to Directive 2002/57/EC as a result of these amendments, it is appropriate to replace those Annexes. |
(8) |
Directives 66/401/EEC, 66/402/EEC, 2002/55/EC and 2002/57/EC should therefore be amended accordingly. |
(9) |
The measures provided for in this Directive are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Seeds and Propagating Material for Agriculture, Horticulture and Forestry, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE:
Article 1
Amendments to Directive 66/401/EEC
Directive 66/401/EEC is amended as follows:
1. |
Article 2(1)(A) is amended as follows:
|
2. |
Annexes II and III to Directive 66/401/EEC are amended in accordance with part A of the Annex to this Directive. |
Article 2
Amendments to Directive 66/402/EEC
Directive 66/402/EEC is amended as follows:
1. |
Article 2(1)(A) is amended as follows:
|
2. |
Annexes I, II and III to Directive 66/402/EEC are amended in accordance with part B of the Annex to this Directive. |
Article 3
Amendments to Directive 2002/55/EC
Annexes II and III to Directive 2002/55/EC are amended in accordance with part C of the Annex to this Directive.
Article 4
Amendments to Directive 2002/57/EC
Directive 2002/57/EC is amended as follows:
1. |
Article 2(1)(b) is amended as follows:
|
2. |
Annexes I, II and III to Directive 2002/57/EC are amended in accordance with part D of the Annex to this Directive. |
Article 5
Transposition
1. Member States shall bring into force the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive by 30 June 2010 at the latest. They shall forthwith communicate to the Commission the text of those provisions and a correlation table between those provisions and this Directive.
When Member States adopt those provisions, they shall contain a reference to this Directive or be accompanied by such a reference on the occasion of their official publication. Member States shall determine how such reference is to be made.
2. Member States shall communicate to the Commission the texts of the main provisions of national law, which they adopt in the field covered by this Directive.
Article 6
Entry into force
This Directive shall enter into force on the seventh day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Article 7
Addressees
This Directive is addressed to the Member States.
Done at Brussels, 26 June 2009.
For the Commission
Androulla VASSILIOU
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ 125, 11.7.1966, p. 2298/66.
(2) OJ 125, 11.7.1966, p. 2309/66.
(3) OJ L 193, 20.7.2002, p. 33.
ANNEX
PART A
Annexes II and III to Directive 66/401/EEC are replaced by the following:
‘ANNEX II
CONDITIONS TO BE SATISFIED BY THE SEED
I. CERTIFIED SEED
1. The seed shall have sufficient varietal identity and purity.
In particular, the seeds of the species listed below shall conform to the following standards or other conditions. The minimum varietal purity shall be:
— |
Poa pratensis, varieties referred to in the second part of the third sentence of paragraph 4 of Annex I, Brassica napus var. napobrassica and Brassica oleracea convar. acephala: 98 %, |
— |
Pisum sativum, Vicia faba:
|
The minimum varietal purity shall be examined mainly in field inspections carried out in accordance with the conditions laid down in Annex I.
2. The seed shall conform to the following standards or other conditions as regards germination, analytical purity and content of seeds of other plant species, including the presence of bitter seed in sweet varieties of Lupinus spp.:
A. |
Table:
|
B. |
Other standards or conditions applicable where reference is made to them in the table under Section I (2) (A) of this Annex:
|
3. Harmful organisms which reduce the usefulness of the seed shall be at the lowest possible level.
II. BASIC SEED
Subject to the provisions below, the conditions laid down in Section I of this Annex shall apply to basic seed:
1. |
The seed of Pisum sativum, Brassica napus var. napobrassica, Brassica oleracea convar. acephala, Vicia faba and of varieties of Poa pratensis referred to in the second part of the third sentence of paragraph 4 of Annex I shall conform to the following standards or other conditions: the minimum varietal purity shall be 99,7 %. The minimum varietal purity shall be examined mainly in field inspections carried out in accordance with the conditions laid down in Annex I. |
2. |
The seed shall satisfy the following other standards or conditions:
|
III. COMMERCIAL SEED
Subject to the provisions below, the conditions laid down in Section I (2) and (3) of this Annex shall apply to commercial seed:
1. |
The percentages by weight laid down in columns 5 and 6 of the table under Section I (2) (A) of this Annex are increased by 1 %. |
2. |
In Poa annua a maximum total of 10 % by weight of seeds of other Poa species shall not be regarded as an impurity. |
3. |
In Poa spp. other than Poa annua a maximum total of 3 % by weight of seeds of other Poa species shall not be regarded as an impurity. |
4. |
In Hedysarum coronarium a maximum total of 1 % by weight of seeds of Melilotus spp. shall not be regarded as an impurity. |
5. |
The condition (d) laid down in Section I (2) of this Annex is not applicable to Lotus corniculatus. |
6. |
In Lupinus spp.:
|
7. |
In Vicia spp. a maximum total of 6 % by weight of seeds of Vicia pannonica, Vicia villosa or related cultivated species in another relevant species shall not be regarded as an impurity. |
8. |
In Vicia pannonica, Vicia sativa, Vicia villosa the minimum analytical purity shall be 97 % by the weight. |
‘ANNEX III
LOT AND SAMPLE WEIGHTS
Species |
Maximum weight of a lot (tonnes) |
Minimum weight of a sample to be drawn from a lot (grams) |
Weight of the sample for the determinations by number provided for in columns 12 to 14 of Annex II (I) (2) (A) and columns 3 to 7 of Annex II (II) (2) (A) (grams) |
||
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
||
Poaceae (Gramineae) |
|||||
Agrostis canina |
10 |
50 |
5 |
||
Agrostis capillaris |
10 |
50 |
5 |
||
Agrostis gigantea |
10 |
50 |
5 |
||
Agrostis stolonifera |
10 |
50 |
5 |
||
Alopecurus pratensis |
10 |
100 |
30 |
||
Arrhenatherum elatius |
10 |
200 |
80 |
||
Bromus catharticus |
10 |
200 |
200 |
||
Bromus sitchensis |
10 |
200 |
200 |
||
Cynodon dactylon |
10 |
50 |
5 |
||
Dactylis glomerata |
10 |
100 |
30 |
||
Festuca arundinacea |
10 |
100 |
50 |
||
Festuca filiformis |
10 |
100 |
30 |
||
Festuca ovina |
10 |
100 |
30 |
||
Festuca pratensis |
10 |
100 |
50 |
||
Festuca rubra |
10 |
100 |
30 |
||
Festuca trachyphylla |
10 |
100 |
30 |
||
×Festulolium |
10 |
200 |
60 |
||
Lolium multiflorum |
10 |
200 |
60 |
||
Lolium perenne |
10 |
200 |
60 |
||
Lolium × boucheanum |
10 |
200 |
60 |
||
Phalaris aquatica |
10 |
100 |
50 |
||
Phleum nodosum |
10 |
50 |
10 |
||
Phleum pratense |
10 |
50 |
10 |
||
Poa annua |
10 |
50 |
10 |
||
Poa nemoralis |
10 |
50 |
5 |
||
Poa palustris |
10 |
50 |
5 |
||
Poa pratensis |
10 |
50 |
5 |
||
Poa trivialis |
10 |
50 |
5 |
||
Trisetum flavescens |
10 |
50 |
5 |
||
Fabaceae (Leguminosae) |
|||||
Galega orientalis |
10 |
250 |
200 |
||
Hedysarum coronarium |
|||||
|
10 |
1 000 |
300 |
||
|
10 |
400 |
120 |
||
Lotus corniculatus |
10 |
200 |
30 |
||
Lupinus albus |
30 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
||
Lupinus angustifolius |
30 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
||
Lupinus luteus |
30 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
||
Medicago lupulina |
10 |
300 |
50 |
||
Medicago sativa |
10 |
300 |
50 |
||
Medicago × varia |
10 |
300 |
50 |
||
Onobrychis viciifolia: |
|||||
|
10 |
600 |
600 |
||
|
10 |
400 |
400 |
||
Pisum sativum |
30 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
||
Trifolium alexandrinum |
10 |
400 |
60 |
||
Trifolium hybridum |
10 |
200 |
20 |
||
Trifolium incarnatum |
10 |
500 |
80 |
||
Trifolium pratense |
10 |
300 |
50 |
||
Trifolium repens |
10 |
200 |
20 |
||
Trifolium resupinatum |
10 |
200 |
20 |
||
Trigonella foenum-graecum |
10 |
500 |
450 |
||
Vicia faba |
30 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
||
Vicia pannonica |
30 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
||
Vicia sativa |
30 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
||
Vicia villosa |
30 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
||
Other species |
|||||
Brassica napus var. napobrassica |
10 |
200 |
100 |
||
Brassica oleracea convar. acephala |
10 |
200 |
100 |
||
Phacelia tanacetifolia |
10 |
300 |
40 |
||
Raphanus sativus var. oleiformis |
10 |
300 |
300 |
The maximum lot weight shall not be exceeded by more than 5 %.
PART B
Annexes I, II and III to Directive 66/402/EEC are replaced by the following:
‘ANNEX I
CONDITIONS TO BE SATISFIED BY THE CROP
1. The previous cropping of the field shall not have been incompatible with the production of seeds of the species and variety of the crop, and the field shall be sufficiently free from such plants which are volunteers from previous cropping.
2. The crop shall conform to the following standards as regards distances from neighbouring sources of pollen which may result in undesirable foreign pollination and in particular, in the case of Sorghum spp., from sources of Sorghum halepense:
Crop |
Minimum distance |
||
Phalaris canariensis, Secale cereale other than hybrids: |
|||
|
300 m |
||
|
250 m |
||
Sorghum spp. |
300 m |
||
xTriticosecale, self-pollinating varieties |
|||
|
50 m |
||
|
20 m |
||
Zea mays |
200 m |
These distances can be disregarded if there is sufficient protection from any undesirable foreign pollination.
3. The crop shall have sufficient varietal identity and varietal purity or, in the case of a crop of an inbred line, sufficient identity and purity as regards its characteristics. For the production of seed of hybrid varieties, the abovementioned provisions shall also apply to the characteristics of the components, including male sterility or fertility restoration
In particular, crops of Oryza sativa, Phalaris canariensis, Secale cereale other than hybrids, Sorghum spp. and Zea mays shall conform to the following other standards or conditions:
A. |
Oryza sativa : The number of plants which are recognisable as obviously being wild plants or red-grain plants shall not exceed:
|
B. |
Phalaris canariensis, Secale cereale other than hybrids: The number of plant of the crop species, which are recognisable as obviously not being true to the variety shall not exceed:
|
C. |
Sorghum spp.
|
D. |
Zea mays :
|
Plants are considered as having shed pollen or shedding pollen where, on 50 mm or more of the central axis or laterals of a panicle, the anthers have emerged from their glumes and have shed or are shedding pollen.
4. Hybrids of Secale cereale
(a) |
The crop shall conform to the following standards as regards distances from neighbouring sources of pollen which may result in undesirable foreign pollination.
|
(b) |
The crop shall have sufficient identity and purity as regards the characteristics of the components, including male sterility.
In particular, the crop shall conform to the following other standards or conditions:
|
(c) |
Where appropriate, certified seed shall be produced in mixed cultivation of a female male-sterile component with a male component which restores male fertility. |
5. Crops to produce certified seed of hybrids of Avena nuda, Avena sativa, Avena strigosa, Hordeum vulgare, Oryza sativa, Triticum aestivum, Triticum durum, Triticum spelta and self-pollinating xTriticosecale
(a) |
The crop shall conform to the following standards as regards distances from neighbouring sources of pollen which may result in undesirable foreign pollination:
|
(b) |
The crop shall have sufficient identity and purity as regards the characteristics of the components.
Where seed is produced by use of a chemical hybridisation agent, the crop shall conform to the following other standards or conditions:
|
6. Harmful organisms which reduce the usefulness of the seed, in particular Ustilaginaceae, shall be at the lowest possible level.
7. The satisfaction of the abovementioned other standards or conditions shall, in the case of basic seed, be examined in official field inspections and, in the case of certified seed, be examined either in official field inspections or in inspections carried out under official supervision.
These field inspections shall be carried out in accordance with the following conditions:
A. |
The condition and the stage of development of the crop shall permit an adequate examination. |
B. |
The number of field inspections shall be at least:
|
C. |
The size, the number and the distribution of the portions of the field to be inspected in order to examine the satisfaction of the provisions of this Annex shall be determined in accordance with appropriate methods. |
‘ANNEX II
CONDITIONS TO BE SATISFIED BY THE SEED
1. The seed shall have sufficient varietal identity and varietal purity or, in the case of seed of an inbred line, sufficient identity and purity as regards its characteristics. For the seed of hybrid varieties, the abovementioned provisions shall also apply to the characteristics of the components.
In particular, the seed of the species listed below shall conform to the following other standards or conditions:
A. |
Avena nuda, Avena sativa, Avena strigosa, Hordeum vulgare, Oryza sativa, Triticum aestivum, Triticum durum, Triticum spelta other than hybrids in each case:
The minimum varietal purity shall be examined mainly in field inspections carried out in accordance with the conditions laid down in Annex I. |
B. |
Self-pollinating varieties of xTriticosecale other than hybrids
The minimum varietal purity shall be examined mainly in field inspections carried out in accordance with the conditions laid down in Annex I. |
C. |
Hybrids of Avena nuda, Avena sativa, Avena strigosa, Hordeum vulgare, Oryza sativa, Triticum aestivum, Triticum durum, Triticum spelta, and self-pollinating xTriticosecale. The minimum varietal purity of the seed of the category certified seed shall be 90 %. It shall be examined in official post control tests on an appropriate proportion of samples. |
D. |
Sorghum spp. and Zea mays: Where for the production of certified seed of hybrid varieties a female male-sterile component and a male component which does not restore male fertility have been used, the seed shall be produced:
|
E. |
Hybrids of Secale cereale Seed shall not be certified as certified seed unless due account has been taken of the results of an official post-control test, on samples of basic seed taken officially and carried out during the growing season of the seed entered for certification as certified seed to ascertain whether the basic seed met the requirements for basic seed laid down in this Directive in respect of identity and purity as regards the characteristics of the components, including male sterility. |
2. The seed shall conform to the following other standards or conditions as regards germination, analytical purity and content of seeds of other plants species::
A. |
Table:
|
B. |
Other standards or conditions applicable where reference is made to them in the table under Section 2 (A) of this Annex:
|
3. Harmful organisms which reduce the usefulness of the seed shall be at the lowest possible level.
In particular, the seed shall conform to the following standards in respect of Claviceps purpurea (maximum number of sclerotia or fragments of sclerotia in a sample of the weight specified in column 3 of Annex III).
Category |
Claviceps purpurea |
||
Cereals other than hybrids of Secale cereale: |
|
||
|
1 |
||
|
3 |
||
Hybrids of Secale cereale: |
|
||
|
1 |
||
|
4 (*1) |
‘ANNEX III
LOT AND SAMPLE WEIGHTS
Species |
Maximum weight of a lot (tonnes) |
Minimum weight of a sample to be drawn from a lot (grams) |
Weight of the sample for determinations by number provided for in columns 4 to 10 of Annex II (2) (A) and Annex II (3) (grams) |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
Avena nuda, Avena sativa, Avena strigosa, Hordeum vulgare, Triticum aestivum, Triticum durum, Triticum spelta, Secale cereale, xTriticosecale |
30 |
1 000 |
500 |
Phalaris canariensis |
10 |
400 |
200 |
Oryza sativa |
30 |
500 |
500 |
Sorghum bicolor, Sorghum bicolor x Sorghum sudanense |
30 |
1 000 |
900 |
Sorghum sudanense |
10 |
1 000 |
900 |
Zea mays, basic seed of inbred lines |
40 |
250 |
250 |
Zea mays, basic seed other than of inbred lines; certified seed |
40 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
The maximum lot weight shall not be exceeded by more than 5 %.
PART C
Annexes II and III to Directive 2002/55/EC are amended as follows:
(1) |
In point 3 of Annex II, the following point is added:
|
(2) |
In point 1 of Annex III, points (a) and (b) are replaced by the following:
|
PART D
Annexes I, II and III to Directive 2002/57/EC are replaced by the following:
‘ANNEX I
CONDITIONS TO BE SATISFIED BY THE CROP
1. The previous cropping of the field shall not have been incompatible with the production of seed of the species and variety of the crop, and the field shall be sufficiently free from such plants which are volunteers from previous cropping.
In the case of hybrids of Brassica napus, the crop shall be raised in a production ground where five years have elapsed since plants of Brassicaceae (Cruciferae) were last grown.
2. The crop shall conform to the following standards as regards distances from neighbouring sources of pollen which may result in undesirable foreign pollination:
Crop |
Minimum distance |
||
Brassica spp. other than Brassica napus, Cannabis sativa other than monoecious Cannabis sativa, Carthamus tinctorius, Carum carvi, Gossypium spp. other than hybrids of Gossypium hirsutum and/or Gossypium barbadense, Sinapis alba: |
|
||
|
400 m |
||
|
200 m |
||
Brassica napus: |
|
||
|
200 m |
||
|
500 m |
||
|
100 m |
||
|
300 m |
||
Cannabis sativa, monoecious Cannabis sativa: |
|
||
|
5 000 m |
||
|
1 000 m |
||
Helianthus annuus: |
|
||
|
1 500 m |
||
|
750 m |
||
|
500 m |
||
Gossypium hirsutum and/or Gossypium barbadense: |
|
||
|
100 m |
||
|
200 m |
||
|
30 m |
||
|
800 m |
||
|
150 m |
||
|
800 m |
||
|
200 m |
||
|
150 m |
||
|
800 m |
These distances can be disregarded if there is sufficient protection from any undesirable foreign pollination.
3. The crop shall have sufficient varietal identity and varietal purity or, in the case of a crop of an inbred line, sufficient identity and purity as regards its characteristics.
For the production of seed of hybrid varieties, the abovementioned provisions shall also apply to the characteristics of the components, including male sterility or restoration of fertility.
In particular, crops of Brassica juncea, Brassica nigra, Cannabis sativa, Carthamus tinctorius, Carum carvi, Gossypium spp. and hybrids of Helianthus annuus and Brassica napus shall conform to the following other standards or conditions:
A. |
Brassica juncea, Brassica nigra, Cannabis sativa, Carthamus tinctorius, Carum carvi and Gossypium spp. other than hybrids: the number of plants of the crop species which are recognisable as obviously not being true to the variety shall not exceed:
|
B. |
Hybrids of Helianthus annuus:
|
C. |
Hybrids of Brassica napus, produced using the male sterility:
|
D. |
Hybrids of Gossypium hirsutum and Gossypium barbadense:
|
4. Harmful organisms which reduce the usefulness of the seed shall be at the lowest possible level. In the case of Glycine max this condition is applicable in particular to the organisms Pseudomonas syringae pv. glycinea, Diaporthe phaseolorum var. caulivora and var. sojae, Phialophora gregata and Phytophthora megasperma f.sp. glycinea.
5. The satisfaction of the abovementioned other standards or conditions shall, in the case of basic seed, be examined in official field inspections and, in the case of certified seed, be examined either in official field inspections or in inspections carried out under official supervision. These field inspections shall be carried out in accordance with the following conditions:
A. |
The condition and the stage of development of the crop shall permit an adequate examination. |
B. |
In cases other than crops of hybrids of Helianthus annuus, Brassica napus, Gossypium hirsutum and Gossypium barbadense, there shall be at least one inspection. In the case of hybrids of Helianthus annuus there shall be at least two inspections. In the case of hybrids of Brassica napus there shall be at least three inspections: the first shall be made before the flowering stage, the second at the early flowering stage and the third at the end of the flowering stage. In the case of hybrids of Gossypium hirsutum and/or Gossypium barbadense there shall be at least three inspections: the first shall be made at the early flowering stage, the second before the end of the flowering stage and the third at the end of the flowering stage after removal, where appropriate, of the pollen parent plants. |
C. |
The size, the number and the distribution of the portions of the field to be inspected in order to examine the satisfaction of the provisions of this Annex shall be determined in accordance with appropriate methods. |
‘ANNEX II
CONDITIONS TO BE SATISFIED BY THE SEED
I. BASIC AND CERTIFIED SEED
1. The seed shall have sufficient varietal identity and varietal purity. In particular, seeds of the species listed below shall conform to the following other standards or conditions:
Species and category |
Minimum varietal purity (%) |
||
Arachis hypogaea: |
|
||
|
99,7 |
||
|
99,5 |
||
Brassica napus other than hybrids, other than varieties to be used solely for fodder purposes, Brassica rapa, other than varieties to be used solely for fodder purposes |
|
||
|
99,9 |
||
|
99,7 |
||
Brassica napus spp. other than hybrids, varieties to be used solely for fodder purposes, Brassica rapa, varieties to be used solely for fodder purposes, Helianthus annuus, other than hybrid varieties including their components, Sinapis alba: |
|
||
|
99,7 |
||
|
99,0 |
||
Glycine max: |
|
||
|
99,5 |
||
|
99,0 |
||
Linum usitatissimum: |
|
||
|
99,7 |
||
|
98,0 |
||
|
97,5 |
||
Papaver somniferum: |
|
||
|
99,0 |
||
|
98,0 |
The minimum varietal purity shall be examined mainly in field inspections carried out in accordance with the conditions laid down in Annex I.
2. In the case of hybrids of Brassica napus produced using male sterility the seed shall conform with the conditions and standards set out in points (a) to (d).
(a) |
The seed shall have sufficient identity and purity as regards the varietal characteristics of its components, including male sterility or restoration of fertility; |
(b) |
The minimum varietal purity of the seed shall be:
|
(c) |
Seed shall not be certified as certified seed unless due account has been taken of the results of official post-control plot tests on samples of basic seed taken officially and carried out during the growing season of the seed entered for certification as certified seed to ascertain whether the basic seed has met the requirements for basic seed laid down in respect of identity as regards the characteristics of the components, including male sterility, and the standards for basic seed laid down in respect of the minimum varietal purity laid down in point (b). In the case of basic seed of hybrids, the varietal purity may be assessed by appropriate biochemical methods; |
(d) |
The compliance with the standards of the minimum varietal purity laid down in point (b) in respect of certified seed of hybrids shall be monitored by official post-control tests on an appropriate proportion of samples taken officially. Appropriate biochemical methods may be utilised. |
3. Where the condition laid down in Annex I(3)(B)(b)(dd) cannot be satisfied, the following condition shall be met: where for the production of certified seed of hybrids of Helianthus annuus a female male-sterile component and a male component which does not restore male fertility have been used, the seed produced by the male-sterile parent shall be blended with seed produced by the fully fertile seed parent. The ratio of male-sterile parent seed to male-fertile parent shall not exceed two to one.
4. The seed shall conform to the following other standards or conditions as regards germination, analytical purity and content of seeds of other plant species including Orobanche spp.:
A. |
Table:
|
B. |
Other standards or conditions applicable where reference is made to them in the table under Section I(4)(A) of this Annex:
|
5. Harmful organisms which reduce the usefulness of the seed shall be at the lowest possible level. In particular, the seed shall conform to the following other standards or conditions:
A. |
Table:
|
B. |
Other standards or conditions applicable where reference is made to them in the table under Section I(5)(A) of this Annex:
|
C. |
Particular standards or other conditions applicable to Glycine max:
In accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 25(2), Member States may be authorised not to carry out the examination in respect of the above particular standards or other conditions unless, on the basis of previous experience, there is doubt whether those standards or conditions have been satisfied. |
II. COMMERCIAL SEED
With the exception of Section 1, the conditions referred to in Annex II(I) shall apply to commercial seed.
‘ANNEX III
LOT AND SAMPLE WEIGHTS
Species |
Maximum weight of a lot (tonnes) |
Minimum weight of a sample to be drawn from a lot (grams) |
Weight of the sample for the determinations by number provided for in columns 5 to 11 of Annex II(I)(4)(A) and in column 5 of Annex II(I)(5)(A) (grams) |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
Arachis hypogaea |
30 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
Brassica juncea |
10 |
100 |
40 |
Brassica napus |
10 |
200 |
100 |
Brassica nigra |
10 |
100 |
40 |
Brassica rapa |
10 |
200 |
70 |
Cannabis sativa |
10 |
600 |
600 |
Carthamus tinctorius |
25 |
900 |
900 |
Carum carvi |
10 |
200 |
80 |
Glycine max |
30 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
Gossypium spp. |
25 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
Helianthus annuus |
25 |
1 000 |
1 000 |
Linum usitatissimum |
10 |
300 |
150 |
Papaver somniferum |
10 |
50 |
10 |
Sinapis alba |
10 |
400 |
200 |
The maximum lot weight shall not be exceeded by more than 5 %.
(*1) The presence of five sclerotia or fragments of sclerotia in a sample of the prescribed weight shall be deemed to be in conformity with the standards, where a second sample of the same weight contains not more than four sclerotia or fragments of sclerotia.