91997E2704

WRITTEN QUESTION E-2704/97 by Markus Ferber (PPE) to the Commission (1 September 1997)

Subject: Protection of the Blackcock in Austria

Every two years in the Sulzberg region of Austria a blackcock can be shot for a fee of DM 1000. In Germany, however, the Blackcock is on the red list and is therefore protected throughout the year. While in Germany Black Grouse are protected, they may be shot in Austria.

Why do two neighbouring countries, which are both members of the EU, have such differing provisions with regard to nature protection matters?

Answer given by Mrs Bjerregaard on behalf of the Commission (22 September 1997)

According to Article 7 of Council Directive 79/409/EEC on the conservation of wild birds ((OJ L 103, 25.4.1979, as amended by accession of Austria, Finland and Sweden (OJ L 1, 1.1.1995). )), the species listed in Annex II can be hunted under national legislation, as long as Member States ensure that the hunting of these species does not jeopardize conservation efforts in their distribution area. In the case of the black grouse (Tetrao tetrix) mentioned by the Honourable Member, this species may only be hunted in those Member States for which it is indicated in annex II.2. For Austria, hunting of both males and females is allowed whereas for Germany only males may be hunted. Therefore, the different hunting practices are in full accordance with the legal provisions of the Directive.