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Document 52012PC0403

    Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein (Recast)

    /* COM/2012/0403 final - 2012/0196 (COD) */

    52012PC0403

    Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein (Recast) /* COM/2012/0403 final - 2012/0196 (COD) */


    EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM

    1.           On 1 April 1987 the Commission decided[1] to instruct its staff that all acts should be codified after no more than ten amendments, stressing that this is a minimum requirement and that departments should endeavour to codify at even shorter intervals the texts for which they are responsible, to ensure that their provisions are clear and readily understandable.

    2.           The codification of Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 of 9 December 1996 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein[2] has been initiated by the Commission. The new Regulation was to have superseded the various acts incorporated in it[3].

    3.           In the meantime the Lisbon Treaty entered into force. Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) allows the legislator to delegate to the Commission the power to adopt non-legislative acts of general application to supplement or amend certain non-essential elements of a legislative act. Article 291 of the TFEU allows the legislator to confer implementing powers on the Commission where uniform conditions for implementing legally binding Union acts are needed. Acts adopted by the Commission in accordance with those Articles are referred to in the terminology used by the TFEU as "delegated acts" (Article 290(3)) and as "implementing acts" (Article 291(4)), respectively.

    4.           Regulation (EC) No 338/97 contains provisions for which such a delegation of power or such a conferral of implementing powers would be opportune. It is therefore appropriate to transform the codification of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 into a recast in order to incorporate the necessary amendments.

    5.           The recast proposal was drawn up on the basis of a preliminary consolidation, in 22 official languages, of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 and the instruments amending it, carried out by the Publications Office of the European Union, by means of a data-processing system. Where the Articles have been given new numbers, the correlation between the old and the new numbers is shown in a table set out in Annex III to the recast Regulation.

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    2012/0196 (COD)

    Proposal for a

    REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL

    on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein

    (Recast)

    THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,

    Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article Ö 192(1) Õ thereof,

    Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,

    After transmission of the draft legislative act to the national Parliaments,

    Having regard to the opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee[4],

    Having regard to the opinion of the Committee of the Regions[5],

    Acting in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure[6],

    Whereas:

    ò new

    (1)       Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 of 9 December 1996 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein[7] has been substantially amended several times[8]. Since further amendments are to be made, it should be recast in the interests of clarity.

    ê 338/97 recital 1 (adapted)

    ð new

    (2)       The purpose of Ö this Regulation Õ is to Ö ensure the protection of Õ species of Ö wild Õ fauna and flora Ö which are threatened by Õ trade ð or likely to be so threatened ï.

    ê 338/97 recital 3

    (3)       The provisions of this Regulation do not prejudice any stricter measures which may be taken or maintained by Member States, in compliance with the Treaty, in particular with regard to the holding of specimens of species covered by this Regulation.

    ê 338/97 recital 4

    (4)       It is necessary to lay down objective criteria for the inclusion of species of wild fauna and flora in the Annexes to this Regulation.

    ê 338/97 recital 5 (adapted)

    (5)       The implementation of this Regulation necessitates the application of common conditions for the issue, use and presentation of documents relating to the authorisation of the introduction into the Ö Union Õ and the export or re-export from the Ö Union Õ of specimens of the species covered by this Regulation. It is necessary to lay down specific provisions relating to the transit of specimens through the Ö Union Õ.

    ê 338/97 recital 6 (adapted)

    (6)       It is for a management authority of the Member State of destination, assisted by the scientific authority of that Member State and, where appropriate, taking into account any opinion of the Scientific Review Group, to decide on the requests for introduction of specimens into the Ö Union Õ.

    ê 338/97 recital 7 (adapted)

    (7)       It is necessary to Ö provide for Õ a consultation procedure Ö in the framework of the provisions on re-export Õ, in order to limit the risk of infringement.

    ê 338/97 recital 8 (adapted)

    (8)       In order to guarantee effective protection of species of wild fauna and flora, additional restrictions may be imposed on the introduction of specimens into, and the export thereof from, the Ö Union Õ. With regard to live specimens, these restrictions may be supplemented by restrictions at Ö Union Õ level on the holding or movement of such specimens within the Ö Union Õ.

    ê 338/97 recital 9

    (9)       It is necessary to lay down specific provisions applicable to captive-born and bred, or artificially propagated specimens, to specimens which are personal or household effects, and to non-commercial loans, donations or exchanges between registered scientists and scientific institutions.

    ê 338/97 recital 10 (adapted)

    (10)     There is a need, in order to ensure the broadest possible protection for species covered by this Regulation, to lay down provisions for controlling trade and movement of specimens within the Ö Union Õ, and the conditions for housing specimens. The certificates issued under this Regulation, which contribute to controlling those activities, should be governed by common rules on their issue, validity and use.

    ê 338/97 recital 11 (adapted)

    (11)     Measures should be taken to minimise the adverse effects on live specimens of transport to their destination, from or within the Ö Union Õ.

    ê 338/97 recital 12 (adapted)

    (12)     To ensure effective controls and to facilitate customs procedures, customs offices should be designated, with trained personnel responsible for carrying out the necessary formalities and corresponding checks where specimens are introduced into the Ö Union Õ, in order to assign them a customs-approved treatment or use within the meaning of Council Regulation (EEC) [No 2913/92 of 12 October 1992] establishing the Community Customs Code[9], or where they are exported or re-exported from the Ö Union Õ. There should also be facilities guaranteeing that live specimens are adequately housed and cared for.

    ê 338/97 recital 13

    (13)     The implementation of this Regulation also calls for the designation of management and scientific authorities by the Member States.

    ê 338/97 recital 14

    (14)     Informing the public and making them aware of the provisions of this Regulation, particularly at border crossing points, is likely to encourage compliance with these provisions.

    ê 338/97 recital 15

    (15)     In order to ensure effective enforcement of this Regulation, Member States should closely monitor compliance with its provisions and, to that end, cooperate closely between themselves and with the Commission. This requires the communication of information relating to the implementation of this Regulation.

    ê 338/97 recital 16

    (16)     The monitoring of levels of trade in the species of wild fauna and flora covered by this Regulation is of crucial importance for assessing the effects of trade on the conservation status of species. Detailed annual reports should be drawn up in a common format.

    ê 338/97 recital 17

    (17)     In order to guarantee compliance with this Regulation, it is important that Member States impose sanctions for infringements in a manner which is both sufficient and appropriate to the nature and gravity of the infringement.

    ê 338/97 recital 19

    (18)     The multitude of biological and ecological aspects to be considered in the implementation of this Regulation requires the setting up of a Scientific Review Group, whose opinions will be forwarded by the Commission to the Committee and the management bodies of the Member States, to assist them in making their decisions.

    ê 398/2009, recital 4 (adapted)

    ð new

    (19)     ð In order to supplement or amend certain non-essential elements of this Regulation, the power to adopt acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union should be delegated to ï the Commission should be empowered to adopt Ö in respect of the adoption of Õ certain measures regulating trade in species of wild fauna and flora, Ö of Õ certain amendments to the Annexes to Ö this Õ Regulation and Ö of Õ additional measures to implement resolutions of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora (CITES) (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Convention’), decisions or recommendations of the Standing Committee of the Convention and recommendations of the Convention Secretariat. Since those measures are of general scope and are designed to amend non-essential elements of Regulation (EC) No 338/97, inter alia by supplementing it with new non-essential elements, they must be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny provided for in Article 5a of Decision 1999/468/EC. ð It is of particular importance that the Commission carry out appropriate consultations during its preparatory work, including at expert level. The Commission, when preparing and drawing-up delegated acts, should ensure a simultaneous, timely and appropriate transmission of relevant documents to the European Parliament and to the Council. ï

    ò new

    (20)     In order to ensure uniform conditions for the implementation of this Regulation, implementing powers should be conferred on the Commission. Those powers should be exercised in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011 laying down the rules and general principles concerning mechanisms for control by Member States of the Commission’s exercise of implementing powers[10],

    ê 338/97

    HAVE ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

    Article 1

    Object

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    ð new

    The object of this Regulation is to protect species of wild fauna and flora and to guarantee their conservation by regulating trade therein in accordance with Articles Ö 2 to 22 and Annexes A to D as set out in Annex I, hereinafter referred to as "Annex A", "Annex B", "Annex C" and "Annex D" Õ.

    This Regulation shall apply in compliance with the objectives, principles and provisions of the Convention defined in Article 2(b).

    Article 2

    Definitions

    For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions shall apply:

    (a)          ‘Committee’ means the Committee Ö referred to in Õ Article 21(1);

    (b)          ‘Convention’ means the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES);

    (c)          ‘country of origin’ means the country in which a specimen was taken from the wild, captive-bred or artificially propagated;

    (d)          ‘import notification’ means the notification given by the importer or his agent or representative, at the time of the introduction into the Ö Union Õ of a specimen of a species included in Annexes C or D, on ð the ï a form ð provided for in Article 19(2) ï . prescribed by the Commission in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 18(2);

    (e)          ‘introduction from the sea’ means the introduction into the Ö Union Õ of any specimen which was taken in, and is being introduced directly from, the marine environment not under the jurisdiction of any State, including the air-space above the sea and the sea-bed and subsoil beneath the sea;

    (f)           ‘issuance’ means the completion of all procedures involved in preparing and validating a permit or certificate and its delivery to the applicant;

    (g)          ‘management authority’ means a national administrative authority designated, in the case of a Member State, in accordance with Article 13(1) or, in the case of a third country party to the Convention, in accordance with Article IX of the Convention;

    (h)          ‘Member State of destination’ means the Member State of destination mentioned in the document used to export or re-export a specimen; in the event of introduction from the sea, it shall mean the Member State within whose jurisdiction the place of destination of a specimen lies;

    (i)           ‘offering for sale’ means offering for sale and any action that may reasonably be construed as such, including advertising or causing to be advertised for sale and invitation to treat;

    (j)           ‘personal or household effects’ means dead specimens, parts and derivatives thereof, that are the belongings of a private individual and that form, or are intended to form, part of his normal goods and chattels;

    (k)          ‘place of destination’ means the place at which at the time of introduction into the Ö Union Õ, it is intended that specimens will normally be kept; in the case of live specimens, this shall be the first place where specimens are intended to be kept following any period of quarantine or other confinement for the purposes of sanitary checks and controls;

    (l)           ‘population’ means a biologically or geographically distinct total number of individuals;

    (m)         ‘primarily commercial purposes’ means all purposes the non-commercial aspects of which do not clearly predominate;

    (n)          ‘re-export from the Ö Union Õ’ means export from the Ö Union Õ of any specimen that has previously been introduced;

    (o)          ‘re-introduction into the Ö Union Õ’ means introduction into the Ö Union Õ of any specimen that has previously been exported or re-exported;

    (p)          ‘sale’ means any form of sale. For the purposes of this Regulation, hire, barter or exchange shall be regarded as sale; cognate expressions shall be similarly construed;

    (q)          ‘scientific authority’ means a scientific authority designated, in the case of a Member State, in accordance with Article 13(2) or, in the case of a third country party to the Convention, in accordance with Article IX of the Convention;

    (r)           ‘Scientific Review Group’ means the consultative body established under Article 17;

    (s)          ‘species’ means a species, subspecies or population thereof;

    (t)           ‘specimen’ means any animal or plant, whether alive or dead, of the species listed in Annexes A to D, any part or derivative thereof, whether or not contained in other goods, as well as any other goods which appear from an accompanying document, the packaging or a mark or label, or from any other circumstances, to be or to contain parts or derivatives of animals or plants of those species, unless such parts or derivatives are specifically exempted from the provisions of this Regulation or from the provisions relating to the Annex in which the species concerned is listed by means of an indication to that effect in the Annexes concerned.

    A specimen shall be considered to be a specimen of a species listed in Annexes A to D if it is, or is part of or derived from, an animal or plant at least one of whose ‘parents’ is of a species so listed. In cases where the ‘parents’ of such an animal or plant are of species listed in different Annexes, or of species only one of which is listed, the provisions of the more restrictive Annex shall apply. However, in the case of specimens of hybrid plants, if one of the ‘parents’ is of a species listed in Annex A, the provisions of the more restrictive Annex shall apply only if that species is annotated to that effect in the Annex;

    (u)          ‘trade’ means the introduction into the Ö Union Õ, including introduction from the sea, and the export and re-export from the Union, as well as the use, movement and transfer of possession within the Ö Union Õ, including within a Member State, of specimens subject to the provisions of this Regulation;

    (v)          ‘transit’ means the transport of specimens between two points outside the Ö Union Õ through the territory of the Ö Union Õ which are shipped to a named consignee and during which any interruption in the movement arises only from the arrangements necessitated by this form of traffic;

    (w)         ‘worked specimens that were acquired more than 50 years previously’ means specimens that were significantly altered from their natural raw state for jewellery, adornment, art, utility, or musical instruments, before 3 March 1947 and that have been, to the satisfaction of the management authority of the Member State concerned, acquired in such conditions. Such specimens shall be considered as worked only if they are clearly in one of the aforementioned categories and require no further carving, crafting or manufacture to effect their purpose;

    (x)          ‘checks at the time of introduction, export, re-export and transit’ means documentary checks on the certificates, permits and notifications provided for in this Regulation and, in cases where Ö Union Õ provisions so provide or in other cases by representative sampling of the consignments, examination of the specimens, where appropriate accompanied by the taking of samples with a view to analysis or more detailed checks.

    Article 3

    Scope

    1. Annex A shall contain:

    (a)          the species listed in Appendix I to the Convention for which the Member States have not entered a reservation;

    (b)          any species:

    (i)      which is, or may be, in demand for utilisation in the Ö Union Õ or for international trade and which is either threatened with extinction or so rare that any level of trade would imperil the survival of the species,

    or

    (ii)     which is in a genus of which most of the species or which is a species of which most of the subspecies are listed in Annex A in accordance with the criteria in point (a) or (b)(i) and whose listing in that Annex is essential for the effective protection of those taxa.

    2. Annex B shall contain:

    (a)          the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention, other than those listed in Annex A, for which the Member States have not entered a reservation;

    (b)          the species listed in Appendix I to the Convention for which a reservation has been entered;

    (c)          any other species not listed in Appendices I or II to the Convention:

    (i)      which is subject to levels of international trade that might not be compatible:

    – with its survival or with the survival of populations in certain countries, or

    – with the maintenance of the total population at a level consistent with the role of the species in the ecosystems in which it occurs;

    or

    (ii)     whose listing in the Annex for reasons of similarity in appearance to other species listed in Annex A or B, is essential in order to ensure the effectiveness of controls on trade in specimens of such species;

    (d)          species in relation to which it has been established that the introduction of live specimens into the natural habitat of the Ö Union Õ would constitute an ecological threat to wild species of fauna and flora indigenous to the Ö Union Õ.

    3. Annex C shall contain:

    (a)          the species listed in Appendix III to the Convention, other than those listed in Annex A or B, for which the Member States have not entered a reservation;

    (b)          the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention for which a reservation has been entered.

    4. Annex D shall contain:

    (a)          species not listed in Annexes A, B and C which are imported into the Ö Union Õ in such numbers as to warrant monitoring;

    (b)          the species listed in Appendix III to the Convention for which a reservation has been entered.

    5. Where the conservation status of species covered by this Regulation warrants their inclusion in one of the Appendices to the Convention, the Member States shall contribute to the necessary amendments.

    Article 4

    Introduction into the Ö Union Õ

    1. The introduction into the Ö Union Õ of specimens of the species listed in Annex A shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the border customs office at the point of introduction, of an import permit issued by a management authority of the Member State of destination.

    The import permit may be issued only in accordance with the restrictions established pursuant to paragraph 6 and when the following conditions have been met:

    (a)          the competent scientific authority, after considering any opinion of the Scientific Review Group, has advised that the introduction into the Ö Union Õ:

    (i)      would not have a harmful effect on the conservation status of the species or on the extent of the territory occupied by the relevant population of the species,

    (ii)      is taking place:

    – for one of the purposes referred to in Article 8(3)(e), (f) and (g), or

    – for other purposes which are not detrimental to the survival of the species concerned;

    (b)          (i)      the applicant provides documentary evidence that the specimens have been obtained in accordance with the legislation on the protection of the species concerned which, in the case of import from a third country of specimens of a species listed in the Appendices to the Convention, shall be an export permit or re-export certificate, or copy thereof, issued in accordance with the Convention by a competent authority of the country of export or re-export,

    (ii)     however, the issuance of import permits for species listed in Annex A in accordance with Article 3(1)(a) shall not require such documentary evidence, but the original of any such import permit shall be withheld from the applicant pending presentation of the export permit or re-export certificate;

    (c)          the competent scientific authority is satisfied that the intended accommodation for a live specimen at the place of destination is adequately equipped to conserve and care for it properly;

    (d)          the management authority is satisfied that the specimen is not to be used for primarily commercial purposes;

    (e)          the management authority is satisfied, following consultation with the competent scientific authority, that there are no other factors relating to the conservation of the species which militate against issuance of the import permit; and

    (f)           in the case of introduction from the sea, the management authority is satisfied that any live specimen will be so prepared and shipped as to minimise the risk of injury, damage to health or cruel treatment.

    2. The introduction into the Ö Union Õ of specimens of the species listed in Annex B shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the border customs office at the point of introduction, of an import permit issued by a management authority of the Member State of destination.

    The import permit may be issued only in accordance with the restrictions established pursuant to paragraph 6 and when:

    (a)          the competent scientific authority, after examining available data and considering any opinion of the Scientific Review Group, is of the opinion that the introduction into the Ö Union Õ would not have a harmful effect on the conservation status of the species or on the extent of the territory occupied by the relevant population of the species, taking account of the current or anticipated level of trade. This opinion shall be valid for subsequent imports as long as the abovementioned aspects have not changed significantly;

    (b)          the applicant provides documentary evidence that the intended accommodation for a live specimen at the place of destination is adequately equipped to conserve and care for it properly;

    (c)          the conditions referred to in paragraph 1(b)(i), (e) and (f) have been met.

    3. The introduction into the Ö Union Õ of specimens of the species listed in Annex C shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the border customs office at the point of introduction, of an import notification and:

    (a)          in the case of export from a country mentioned in relation to the species concerned in Annex C, the applicant shall provide documentary evidence, by means of an export permit issued in accordance with the Convention by an authority of that country competent for the purpose, that the specimens have been obtained in accordance with the national legislation on the conservation of the species concerned; or

    (b)          in the case of export from a country not mentioned in relation to the species concerned in Annex C or re-export from any country, the applicant shall present an export permit, a re-export certificate or a certificate of origin issued in accordance with the Convention by an authority of the exporting or re-exporting country competent for the purpose.

    4. The introduction into the Ö Union Õ of specimens of the species listed in Annex D shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation of an import notification at the border customs office at the point of introduction.

    5. The conditions for the issuance of an import permit as referred to in paragraph 1(a) and (d) and in paragraph 2(a), (b) and (c) shall not apply to specimens for which the applicant provides documentary evidence:

    (a)          that they had previously been legally introduced into or acquired in the Ö Union Õ and that they are, modified or not, being reintroduced into the Ö Union Õ; or

    (b)          that they are worked specimens that were acquired more than 50 years previously.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 1(a) (adapted)

    ð new

    6. In consultation with the countries of origin concerned, in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 18(2) and taking account of any opinion of the Scientific Review Group, the Commission may ð , by means of implementing acts, ï establish general restrictions, or restrictions relating to certain countries of origin, on the introduction into the Ö Union Õ:

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    (a)          on the basis of the conditions referred to in paragraph 1(a)(i) or (e), of specimens of species listed in Annex A;

    (b)          on the basis of the conditions referred to in paragraph 1(e) or paragraph 2(a), of specimens of species listed in Annex B; and

    (c)          of live specimens of species listed in Annex B which have a high mortality rate during shipment or for which it has been established that they are unlikely to survive in captivity for a considerable proportion of their potential life span; or

    (d)          of live specimens of species for which it has been established that their introduction into the natural environment of the Ö Union Õ presents an ecological threat to wild species of fauna and flora indigenous to the Ö Union Õ.

    ò new

    The implementing acts referred to in the first subparagraph shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 21(2).

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    The Commission shall on a quarterly basis publish a list of restrictions Ö established in accordance with the first subparagraph Õ, if any, in the Official Journal of the European Union.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 1(b) (adapted)

    ð new

    7. Where special cases of transhipment, air transfer or rail transport occur following the introduction into the Ö Union Õ, ð the Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 20 concerning the granting of ï derogations from the completion of the checks and the presentation of import documents at the border customs office at the point of introduction which are referred to in paragraphs 1 to 4 Ö of this Article, Õ shall be granted by the Commission in order to permit such checks and the presentation to be carried out at another customs office designated in accordance with Article 12(1).

    Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(3).

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    Article 5

    Export or re-export from the Ö Union Õ

    1. The export or re-export from the Ö Union Õ of specimens of the species listed in Annex A shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the customs office at which the export formalities are completed, of an export permit or re-export certificate issued by a management authority of the Member State in which the specimens are located.

    2. An export permit for specimens of the species listed in Annex A may be issued only when the following conditions have been met:

    (a)          the competent scientific authority has advised in writing that the capture or collection of the specimens in the wild or their export will not have a harmful effect on the conservation status of the species or on the extent of the territory occupied by the relevant population of the species;

    (b)          the applicant provides documentary evidence that the specimens have been obtained in accordance with the legislation in force on the protection of the species in question; where the application is made to a Member State other than the Member State of origin, such documentary evidence shall be furnished by means of a certificate stating that the specimen was taken from the wild in accordance with the legislation in force on its territory;

    (c)          the management authority is satisfied that:

    (i)      any live specimen will be so prepared and shipped as to minimise the risk of injury, damage to health or cruel treatment, and

    (ii)     –        the specimens of species not listed in Appendix I to the Convention will not be used for primarily commercial purposes, or

    – in the case of export to a State party to the Convention of specimens of the species referred to in Article 3(1)(a) of this Regulation, an import permit has been issued;

    and

    (d)          the management authority of the Member State is satisfied, following consultation with the competent scientific authority, that there are no other factors relating to the conservation of the species which militate against issuance of the export permit.

    3. A re-export certificate may be issued only when the conditions referred to in paragraph 2(c) and (d) have been met and when the applicant provides documentary evidence that the specimens:

    (a)          were introduced into the Ö Union Õ in accordance with the provisions of this Regulation;

    (b)          if introduced into the Ö Union Õ before 3 March 1997, were introduced in accordance with the provisions of Council Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82[11]; or Ö if Õ introduced into the Ö Union Õ before the entry into force of this Regulation but after 3 March 1997, were introduced into the Ö Union Õ in accordance with the provisions of Regulation (EC) No 338/97; Ö or Õ

    (c)          if introduced into the Ö Union Õ before 1984, entered international trade in accordance with the provisions of the Convention; or

    (d)          were legally introduced into the territory of a Member State before the provisions of the Regulations referred to in (a) and (b) or of the Convention became applicable to them, or became applicable in that Member State.

    4. The export or re-export from the Ö Union Õ of specimens of the species listed in Annexes B and C shall be subject to completion of the necessary checks and the prior presentation, at the customs office at which the export formalities are completed, of an export permit or re-export certificate issued by a management authority of the Member State in whose territory the specimens are located.

    An export permit may be issued only when the conditions referred to in paragraph 2(a), (b), (c)(i) and (d) have been met.

    A re-export certificate may be issued only when the conditions referred to in paragraph 2(c)(i) and (d) and in paragraph 3(a) to (d) have been met.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 2(a) (adapted)

    ð new

    5. Where an application for a re-export certificate concerns specimens introduced into the Ö Union Õ under an import permit issued by another Member State, the management authority must first consult the management authority which issued the permit. ð The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 20 concerning the establishment of ï the consultation procedures and Ö of Õ the cases in which consultation is necessary. shall be established by the Commission. Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(3).

    ê 338/97

    6. The conditions for the issuance of an export permit or re-export certificate as referred to in paragraph 2(a) and (c)(ii) shall not apply to:

    (a)          worked specimens that were acquired more than 50 years previously; or

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    (b)          dead specimens and parts and derivatives thereof for which the applicant provides documentary evidence that they were legally acquired before the provisions of this Regulation, Ö of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 Õ or of Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 or of the Convention became applicable to them.

    ê 338/97

    7. The competent scientific authority in each Member State shall monitor the issuance of export permits by that Member State for specimens of species listed in Annex B and actual exports of such specimens. Whenever such a scientific authority determines that the export of specimens of any such species should be limited in order to maintain that species throughout its range at a level consistent with its role in the ecosystem in which it occurs, and well above the level at which that species might become eligible for inclusion in Annex A in accordance with Article 3(1)(a) or (b)(i), the scientific authority shall advise the competent management authority, in writing, of suitable measures to be taken to limit the issuance of export permits for specimens of that species.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 2(b) (adapted)

    ð new

    Whenever a management authority is advised of the measures referred to in the first subpragraph, it shall inform and send comments to the Commission. If appropriate, ð the Commission shall, by means of implementing acts, ï recommend restrictions on exports of the species concerned in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 18(2). ð Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 21(2). ï

    ê 338/97

    Article 6

    Rejection of applications for permits and certificates referred to in Articles 4, 5 and 10

    1. When a Member State rejects an application for a permit or certificate in a case of significance in respect of the objectives of this Regulation, it shall immediately inform the Commission of the rejection and of the reasons for rejection.

    2. The Commission shall communicate information received in accordance with paragraph 1 to the other Member States in order to ensure the uniform application of this Regulation.

    3. When an application is made for a permit or certificate relating to specimens for which such an application has previously been rejected, the applicant must inform the competent authority to which the application is submitted of the previous rejection.

    4. Member States shall recognise the rejection of applications by the competent authorities of the other Member States, where such rejection is based on the provisions of this Regulation.

    However, the first subparagraph shall not apply where the circumstances have significantly changed or where new evidence to support an application has become available. In such cases, if a management authority issues a permit or certificate, it shall inform the Commission thereof, stating the reasons for issuance.

    Article 7

    Derogations

    1.           Specimens born and bred in captivity or artificially propagated

    Save where Article 8 applies, specimens of species listed in Annex A that have been born and bred in captivity or artificially propagated shall be treated in accordance with the provisions applicable to specimens of species listed in Annex B.

    In the case of artificially propagated plants, the provisions of Articles 4 and 5 may be waived under special conditions. laid down by the Commission

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 3(a) (adapted)

    ð new

    ð The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 20 concerning: ï

    (a)     the criteria for determining whether a specimen has been born and bred in captivity or artificially propagated and whether for commercial purposes;

    (b)     the special conditions referred to in the second subparagraph of this paragraph relating to:

    (i)      the use of phytosanitary certificates;

    (ii)      trade by registered commercial traders and by the scientific institutions referred to in paragraph 4 of this Article; and

    (iii)     trade in hybrids.

    , shall be specified by the Commission. Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(3).

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    2.           Transit

    By way of derogation from Article 4, where a specimen is in transit through the Ö Union Õ, checks and presentation at the border customs office at the point of introduction of the prescribed permits, certificates and notifications shall not be required.

    In the case of species listed in the Annexes in accordance with Article 3(1) and Article 3(2)(a) and (b), the derogation referred to in the first subparagraph of this paragraph shall apply only where a valid export or re-export document provided for by the Convention, relating to the specimens that it accompanies and specifying the destination of the specimens, has been issued by the competent authorities of the exporting or re-exporting third country.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 3(b)

    ð new

    If the document referred to in the second subparagraph has not been issued before export or re-export, the specimen must be seized and may, where applicable, be confiscated unless the document is submitted retrospectively in compliance with ð special ï the conditionsspecified by the Commission. Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(3).

    ò new

    The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 20 concerning the special conditions for submitting an export or re-export document retrospectively.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 3(c) (adapted)

    ð new

    3.           Personal and household effects

    By way of derogation from Articles 4 and 5, the provisions of those Articles shall not apply to dead specimens, parts and derivatives of species listed in Annexes A to D which are personal or household effects being introduced into the Ö Union Õ, or exported or re-exported from the Union, in compliance with ð special ï provisions. that shall be specified by the Commission. Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(3).

    ò new

    The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 20 concerning the special provisions regarding the introduction, export or re-export of personal or household effects.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 3(c) (adapted)

    4.           Scientific institutions

    The documents referred to in Articles 4, 5, 8 and 9 shall not be required in the case of non-commercial loans, donations and exchanges between scientists and scientific institutions, registered by the management authorities of the States in which they are located, of herbarium specimens and other preserved, dried or embedded museum specimens, and of live plant material, bearing a label, the model of which has been established in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 18(2) Ö second subparagraph of this paragraph Õ or a similar label issued or approved by a management authority of a third country.

    ò new

    The Commission shall, by means of implementing acts, establish a model for a label for live plant material. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 21(2).

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    Article 8

    Provisions relating to the control of commercial activities

    1. The purchase, offer to purchase, acquisition for commercial purposes, display to the public for commercial purposes, use for commercial gain and sale, keeping for sale, offering for sale or transporting for sale of specimens of the species listed in Annex A shall be prohibited.

    2. Member States may prohibit the holding of specimens, in particular live animals of the species listed in Annex A.

    3. In accordance with the requirements of other Ö Union Õ legislation on the conservation of wild fauna and flora, exemptions from the prohibitions referred to in paragraph 1 may be granted by the issuance of a certificate to that effect by a management authority of the Member State in which the specimens are located, on a case-by-case basis where the specimens:

    (a)          were acquired in, or were introduced into, the Ö Union Õ before the provisions relating to species listed in Appendix I to the Convention or in Annex C1 to Regulation (EEC) No 3626/82 or in Annex A Ö to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 or to this Regulation Õ became applicable to the specimens; or

    (b)          are worked specimens that were acquired more than 50 years previously; or

    (c)          were introduced into the Ö Union Õ in compliance with the provisions of Ö Regulation (EC) No 338/97 or of Õ this Regulation and are to be used for purposes which are not detrimental to the survival of the species concerned; or

    ê 338/97

    (d)          are captive-born and bred specimens of an animal species or artificially propagated specimens of a plant species or are parts or derivatives of such specimens; or

    (e)          are required under exceptional circumstances for the advancement of science or for essential biomedical purposes pursuant to Council Directive 86/609/EEC[12] where the species in question proves to be the only one suitable for those purposes and where there are no specimens of the species which have been born and bred in captivity; or

    (f)           are intended for breeding or propagation purposes from which conservation benefits will accrue to the species concerned; or

    (g)          are intended for research or education aimed at the preservation or conservation of the species; or

    (h)          originate in a Member State and were taken from the wild in accordance with the legislation in force in that Member State.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 4 (adapted)

    ð new

    4. ð The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 20 concerning ï general derogations from the prohibitions referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article based on the conditions referred to in paragraph 3, as well as general derogations with regard to species listed in Annex A in accordance with point (ii) of Article 3(1)(b) may be defined by the Commission. Any such derogations must be in accordance with the requirements of other Ö Union Õ legislation on the conservation of wild fauna and flora. Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(3).

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    5. The prohibitions referred to in paragraph 1 shall also apply to specimens of the species listed in Annex B except where it can be proved to the satisfaction of the competent authority of the Member State concerned that such specimens were acquired and, if they originated outside the Ö Union Õ, were introduced into it, in accordance with the legislation in force for the conservation of wild fauna and flora.

    6. The competent authorities of the Member States shall have discretion to sell any specimen of the species listed in Annexes B, C and D they have confiscated under this Regulation, provided that it is not thus returned directly to the person or entity from whom it was confiscated or who was party to the offence. Such specimens may then be treated for all purposes as if they had been legally acquired.

    Article 9

    Movement of live specimens

    1. Any movement within the Ö Union Õ of a live specimen of a species listed in Annex A from the location indicated in the import permit or in any certificate issued in compliance with this Regulation shall require prior authorisation from a management authority of the Member State in which the specimen is located. In other cases of movement, the person responsible for moving the specimen must be able, where applicable, to provide proof of the legal origin of the specimen.

    2. Such authorisation shall:

    (a)          be granted only when the competent scientific authority of such Member State or, where the movement is to another Member State, the competent scientific authority of the latter, is satisfied that the intended accommodation for a live specimen at the place of destination is adequately equipped to conserve and care for it properly;

    (b)          be confirmed by issuance of a certificate; and

    (c)          where applicable, be immediately communicated to a management authority of the Member State in which the specimen is to be located.

    3. However, no such authorisation shall be required if a live animal must be moved for the purpose of urgent veterinary treatment and is returned directly to its authorised location.

    4. Where a live specimen of a species listed in Annex B is moved within the Ö Union Õ, the holder of the specimen may relinquish it only after ensuring that the intended recipient is adequately informed of the accommodation, equipment and practices required to ensure the specimen will be properly cared for.

    5. When any live specimens are transported into, from or within the Ö Union Õ or are held during any period of transit or transhipment, they shall be prepared, moved and cared for in a manner such as to minimise the risk of injury, damage to health or cruel treatment and, in the case of animals, in conformity with Ö Union Õ legislation on the protection of animals during transport.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 5 (adapted)

    ð new

    6. The Commission ð shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 20 concerning ï may establish restrictions on the holding or movement of live specimens of such species in relation to which restrictions on introduction into the Ö Union Õ have been established in accordance with Article 4(6). Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(3).

    ê 338/97

    Article 10

    Certificates to be issued

    On receiving an application, together with all the requisite supporting documents, from the person concerned and provided that all the conditions governing their issuance have been fulfilled, a management authority of a Member State may issue a certificate for the purposes referred to in Article 5(2)(b), Article 5(3) and (4), Article 8(3) and Article 9(2)(b).

    Article 11

    Validity of and special conditions for permits and certificates

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    1. Without prejudice to stricter measures which the Member States may adopt or maintain, permits and certificates issued by the competent authorities of the Member States in accordance with this Regulation shall be valid throughout the Ö Union Õ.

    2. Any such permit or certificate, as well as any permit or certificate issued on the basis of it, shall be deemed void if a competent authority or the Commission, in consultation with the competent authority which issued the permit or certificate, establishes that it was issued on the false premise that the conditions for its issuance were met.

    Specimens situated in the territory of a Member State and covered by such documents shall be seized by the competent authorities of that Member State and may be confiscated.

    3. Any permit or certificate issued in accordance with this Regulation may stipulate conditions and requirements imposed by the issuing authority to ensure compliance with the provisions thereof. Where such conditions or requirements need to be incorporated in the design of permits or certificates, Member States shall inform the Commission thereof.

    4. Any import permit issued on the basis of a copy of the corresponding export permit or re-export certificate shall be valid for the introduction of specimens into the Ö Union Õ only when accompanied by the original of the valid export permit or re-export certificate.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 6 (adapted)

    ð new

    5. The Commission shall ð be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 20 concerning the ï establish time limits for the issuance of permits and certificates. Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(3).

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    Article 12

    Places of introduction and export

    1. Member States shall designate customs offices for carrying out the checks and formalities for the introduction into and export from the Ö Union Õ, in order to assign to them a customs-approved treatment or use, within the meaning of Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92, of specimens of species covered by this Regulation and shall state which offices are specifically intended to deal with live specimens.

    2. All offices designated in accordance with paragraph 1 shall be provided with sufficient and adequately trained staff. Member States shall ensure that accommodation is provided in accordance with relevant Ö Union Õ legislation as regards the transport and accommodation of live animals and that, where necessary, adequate steps are taken for live plants.

    3. All offices designated in accordance with paragraph 1 shall be notified to the Commission which shall publish a list of them in the Official Journal of the European Union.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 7 (adapted)

    ð new

    4. In exceptional cases and in accordance with ð special ï the criteria defined by the Commission, a management authority may authorise the introduction into the Ö Union Õ or the export or re-export from the Union at a customs office other than one designated in accordance with paragraph 1. Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(3).

    ò new

    The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 20 concerning the special criteria in accordance with which the introduction, export or re-export at another customs office may be authorised.

    ê 338/97

    ð new

    5. Member States shall ensure that at border crossing-points the public are informed of the implementing provisions ð adopted pursuant to ï of this Regulation.

    ê 338/97

    Article 13

    Management and scientific authorities and other competent authorities

    1. Each Member State shall designate a management authority with primary responsibility for the implementation of this Regulation and for communication with the Commission.

    Each Member State may also designate additional management authorities and other competent authorities to assist in the implementation, in which case the primary management authority shall be responsible for providing the additional authorities with all the information required for the correct application of this Regulation.

    2. Each Member State shall designate one or more scientific authorities with appropriate qualifications whose duties shall be separate from those of any designated management authority.

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    3. Not later than Ö 3 March 1997 Õ Member States shall forward the names and addresses of the designated management authorities, other authorities competent to issue permits or certificates and scientific authorities to the Commission, which shall publish this information in the Official Journal of the European Union.

    ê 338/97

    Each management authority referred to in the first subparagraph of paragraph 1 shall, if so requested by the Commission, communicate to it within two months the names and specimen signatures of the persons authorised to sign permits or certificates, and impressions of the stamps, seals or other devices used to authenticate permits or certificates.

    Member States shall communicate to the Commission any changes in the information already provided, not later than two months after the implementation of such change.

    Article 14

    Monitoring of compliance and investigation of infringements

    1. The competent authorities of the Member States shall monitor compliance with the provisions of this Regulation.

    If, at any time, the competent authorities have reason to believe that these provisions are being infringed, they shall take the appropriate steps to ensure compliance or to instigate legal action.

    Member States shall inform the Commission and, in the case of species listed in the Appendices to the Convention, the Convention Secretariat of any steps taken by the competent authorities in relation to significant infringements of this Regulation, including seizures and confiscations.

    2. The Commission shall draw the attention of the competent authorities of the Member States to matters whose investigation it considers necessary under this Regulation. Member States shall inform the Commission and, in the case of species listed in the Appendices to the Convention, the Convention Secretariat of the outcome of any subsequent investigation.

    3. An enforcement group shall be established consisting of the representatives of each Member State's authorities with responsibility for ensuring the implementation of the provisions of this Regulation. The group shall be chaired by the representative of the Commission.

    The enforcement group shall examine any technical question relating to the enforcement of this Regulation raised by the chairman, either on his own initiative or at the request of the members of the group or the Committee.

    The Commission shall convey the opinions expressed in the enforcement group to the Committee.

    Article 15

    Communication of information

    1. The Member States and the Commission shall communicate to one another the information necessary for implementing this Regulation.

    ê 338/97

    ð new

    The Member States and the Commission shall ensure that the necessary steps are taken to make the public aware and inform it of the provisions regarding the implementation of the Convention and of this Regulation and of the latter's implementing measures ð adopted pursuant to this Regulation ï.

    ê 338/97

    2. The Commission shall communicate with the Convention Secretariat so as to ensure that the Convention is effectively implemented throughout the territory to which this Regulation applies.

    3. The Commission shall immediately communicate any opinion of the Scientific Review Group to the management authorities of the Member States concerned.

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    è1 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 8(a)(i)

    è2 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 8(a)(ii)

    ð new

    4. The management authorities of the Member States shall communicate to the Commission before 15 June each year all the information relating to the preceding year required for drawing up the reports referred to in Article VIII.7(a) of the Convention and equivalent information on international trade in all specimens of species listed in Annexes A, B and C and on introduction into the Ö Union Õ of specimens of species listed in Annex D. Ö The Commission shall, Õ ð by means of implementing acts, ï Ö specify Õ è1 the information to be communicated and the format for its presentation in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 18(2). ç ð Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 21(2). ï

    On the basis of the information referred to in the first subparagraph, the Commission shall publish before 31 October each year a statistical report on the introduction into, and the export and re-export from, the Ö Union Õ of specimens of the species to which this Regulation applies and shall forward to the Convention Secretariat information on the species to which the Convention applies.

    Without prejudice to Article 22, the management authorities of the Member States shall, before 15 June of each second year, and for the first time in 1999, communicate to the Commission all the information relating to the preceding two years required for drawing up the reports referred to in Article VIII.7(b) of the Convention and equivalent information on the provisions of this Regulation that fall outside the scope of the Convention. Ö The Commission shall, Õ ð by means of implementing acts, ï Ö specify Õ è2 the information to be communicated and the format for its presentation in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 18(2). ç ð Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 21(2). ï

    On the basis of the information referred to in the third subparagraph, the Commission shall, before 31 October of each second year, and for the first time in 1999, draw up a report on the implementation and enforcement of this Regulation.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 8(b)

    ð new

    5. With a view to the preparation of amendments to the Annexes, the competent authorities of the Member States shall forward all relevant information to the Commission. The Commission shall ð , by means of implementing acts, ï specify the information required, in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 18(2). ð Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 21(2). ï

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    è1 Corrigendum 338/97 (OJ L 298, 1.11.1997, p. 70)

    6. è1 Without prejudice to Directive Ö 2003/4/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council Õ ç[13], the Commission shall take appropriate measures to protect the confidentiality of information obtained in the implementation of this Regulation.

    Article 16

    Sanctions

    1. Member States shall take appropriate measures to ensure the imposition of sanctions for at least the following infringements of this Regulation:

    (a)          introduction into, or export or re-export from, the Ö Union Õ of specimens without the appropriate permit or certificate or with a false, falsified or invalid permit or certificate or one altered without authorisation by the issuing authority;

    (b)          failure to comply with the stipulations specified on a permit or certificate issued in accordance with this Regulation;

    (c)          making a false declaration or knowingly providing false information in order to obtain a permit or certificate;

    (d)          using a false, falsified or invalid permit or certificate or one altered without authorisation as a basis for obtaining a Ö Union Õ permit or certificate or for any other official purpose in connection with this Regulation;

    (e)          failure to make an import notification or making a false import notification;

    (f)           shipment of live specimens not properly prepared so as to minimise the risk of injury, damage to health or cruel treatment;

    (g)          use of specimens of species listed in Annex A other than in accordance with the authorisation given at the time of issuance of the import permit or subsequently;

    (h)          trade in artificially propagated plants contrary to the provisions laid down in accordance with the second subparagraph of Article 7(1);

    (i)           shipment of specimens into or out of or in transit through the territory of the Ö Union Õ without the appropriate permit or certificate issued in accordance with this Regulation and, in the case of export or re-export from a third country party to the Convention, in accordance therewith, or without satisfactory proof of the existence of such permit or certificate;

    (j)           purchase, offer to purchase, acquisition for commercial purposes, use for commercial gain, display to the public for commercial purposes, sale, keeping for sale, offering for sale or transporting for sale of specimens in breach of Article 8;

    (k)          use of a permit or certificate for any specimen other than one for which it was issued;

    (l)           falsification or alteration of any permit or certificate issued in accordance with this Regulation;

    (m)         failure to disclose the rejection of an application for a Ö Union Õ import, export or re-export permit or certificate, in accordance with Article 6(3).

    2. The measures referred to in paragraph 1 shall be appropriate to the nature and gravity of the infringement and shall include provisions relating to the seizure and, where appropriate, confiscation of specimens.

    3. Where a specimen is confiscated, it shall be entrusted to a competent authority of the Member State of confiscation which:

    (a)          following consultation with a scientific authority of that Member State, shall place or otherwise dispose of the specimen under conditions which it deems to be appropriate and consistent with the purposes and provisions of the Convention and this Regulation; and

    (b)          in the case of a live specimen which has been introduced into the Ö Union Õ, may, after consultation with the State of export, return the specimen to that State at the expense of the convicted person.

    4. Where a live specimen of a species listed in Annex B or C arrives at a point of introduction into the Ö Union Õ without the appropriate valid permit or certificate, the specimen must be seized and may be confiscated or, if the consignee refuses to acknowledge the specimen, the competent authorities of the Member State responsible for the point of introduction may, if appropriate, refuse to accept the shipment and require the carrier to return the specimen to its place of departure.

    Article 17

    The Scientific Review Group

    1. A Scientific Review Group is hereby established, consisting of the representatives of each Member State's scientific authority or authorities and chaired by the representative of the Commission.

    2. The Scientific Review Group shall examine any scientific question relating to the application of this Regulation — in particular concerning Article 4(1)(a), (2)(a) and (6) — raised by the chairman, either on his own initiative or at the request of the members of the Group or the Committee.

    3. The Commission shall convey the opinions of the Scientific Review Group to the Committee.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 10 (adapted)

    ð new

    Article 18

    Ö Further delegated powers Õ

    1. In accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 18(2), the Commission shall adopt the measures referred to in Article 4(6), Article 5(7)(b), Article 7(4), the first and the third subparagraphs of Article 15(4), Article 15(5) and Article 21(3).

    2. The Commission shall adopt the measures referred to in Article 4(7), Article 5(5), the third subparagraph of Article 7(1), the third subparagraph of Article 7(2), Article 7(3), Article 8(4), Article 9(6), Article 11(5) and Article 12(4). Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(3).

    1. The Commission shall ð be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 20 concerning the ï uniform conditions and criteria for:

    (a)          the issue, validity and use of the documents referred to in Article 4, Article 5, Article 7(4) and Article 10;

    (b)          the use of phytosanitary certificates referred to in point (a) of the second subparagraph of Article 7(1);

    (c)          the establishment of procedures, where necessary, for marking specimens in order to facilitate identification and ensure enforcement of the provisions of this Regulation.

    Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(3).

    2. The Commission shall ð be empowered to ï adopt, where necessary, ð delegated acts in accordance with Article 20 concerning ï additional measures to implement resolutions of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention, decisions or recommendations of the Standing Committee of the Convention and recommendations of the Convention Secretariat. Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(3).

    3. The Commission shall ð be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 20 for the purpose of ï Ö amending Õ Annexes A to D, except in the case of amendments to Annex A which do not result from decisions of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention. Those measures, designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 18(4).

    Article 19

    Ö Further implementing powers Õ

    1. The Commission shall ð , by means of implementing acts, ï determine the design of the documents referred to in Article 4, Article 5, Article 7(4) and Article 10 in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 18(2). ð Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 21(2). ï

    ò new

    2. The Commission shall, by means of implementing acts, prescribe a form for the presentation of the import notification. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 21(2).

    Article 20

    Exercise of the delegation

    1. The power to adopt delegated acts is conferred on the Commission subject to the conditions laid down in this Article.

    2. The power to adopt delegated acts referred to in Article 4(7), Article 5(5), Article 7(1), (2) and (3), Article 8(4), Article 9(6), Article 11(5), Article 12(4) and Article 18(1), (2) and (3) shall be conferred on the Commission for an indeterminate period of time from [the date of entry into force of the basic legislative act or from any other date set by the legislator].

    3. The delegation of powers referred to in Article 4(7), Article 5(5), Article 7(1), (2) and (3), Article 8(4), Article 9(6), Article 11(5), Article 12(4) and Article 18(1), (2) and (3) may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by the Council. A decision to revoke shall put an end to the delegation of the power specified in that decision. It shall take effect the day following the publication of the decision in the Official Journal of the European Union or at a later date specified therein. It shall not affect the validity of any delegated acts already in force.

    4. As soon as it adopts a delegated act, the Commission shall notify it simultaneously to the European Parliament and to the Council.

    5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to Article 4(7), Article 5(5), Article 7(1), (2) and (3), Article 8(4), Article 9(6), Article 11(5), Article 12(4) and Article 18(1), (2) and (3) shall enter into force only if no objection has been expressed either by the European Parliament or the Council within a period of [two months] of notification of that act to the European Parliament and the Council or if, before the expiry of that period, the European Parliament and the Council have both informed the Commission that they will not object. That period shall be extended by [two months] at the initiative of the European Parliament or the Council.

    ê 1882/2003 Art. 3 and Annex III pt. 66 (adapted)

    Article 21

    Ö Committee procedure Õ

    1. The Commission shall be assisted by Ö a Committee which shall be referred to as the Committee on Trade in Wild Fauna and Flora Õ. Ö That committee shall be a committee within the meaning of Regulation (EU) No 182/2011. Õ

    ê 1882/2003 Art. 3 and Annex III pt. 66

    2. Where reference is made to this Article, Articles 5 and 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC shall apply, having regard to the provisions of Article 8 thereof.

    The period laid down in Article 5(6) of Decision 1999/468/EC shall be set at three months. As regards the Committee's tasks referred to in points 1 and 2 of Article 19, if, on the expiry of a period of three months from the date of referral to the Council, the Council has not acted, the proposed measures shall be adopted by the Commission.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 9(a)

    3. Where reference is made to this paragraph, Article 5a(1) to (4) and Article 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC shall apply, having regard to the provisions of Article 8 thereof.

    ê 398/2009 Art. 1 pt. 9(b)

    4. Where reference is made to this paragraph, Article 5a(1) to (4) and (5)(b) and Article 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC shall apply, having regard to the provisions of Article 8 thereof.

    The time limits laid down in Article 5a(3)(c) and (4)(b) and (e) of Decision 1999/468/EC shall be set at one month, one month and two months respectively.

    ò new

    2. Where reference is made to this paragraph, Article 5 of Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 shall apply.

    ê 338/97

    Article 22

    Final provisions

    Each Member State shall notify the Commission and the Convention Secretariat of the provisions which it adopts specifically for the implementation of this Regulation and of all legal instruments used and measures taken for its implementation and enforcement.

    The Commission shall communicate that information to the other Member States.

    ê

    Article 23

    Repeal

    Regulation (EC) No 338/97 is repealed.

    References to the repealed Regulation shall be construed as references to this Regulation and shall be read in accordance with the correlation table in Annex III.

    ê 338/97 (adapted)

    Article 24

    Ö Entry into force Õ

    This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

    This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

    Done at Brussels,

    For the European Parliament                       For the Council

    The President                                                 The President

    ê 101/2012 Art. 1 and Annex

    ANNEX I

    Notes on interpretation of Annexes A, B, C and D

    1.           Species included in these Annexes A, B, C and D are referred to:

    (a)     by the name of the species; or

    (b)     as being all of the species included in a higher taxon or designated part thereof.

    2.           The abbreviation “spp.” is used to denote all species of a higher taxon.

    3.           Other references to taxa higher than species are for the purposes of information or classification only.

    4.           Species printed in bold in Annex A are listed there in consistency with their protection as provided for by Council Directive 2009/147/EC[14] or Council Directive 92/43/EEC[15].

    5.           The following abbreviations are used for plant taxa below the level of species:

    (a)     “ssp.” is used to denote subspecies;

    (b)     “var(s).” is used to denote variety (varieties); and

    (c)     “fa.” is used to denote forma.

    6.           The symbols “(I)”, “(II)” and “(III)” placed against the name of a species or higher taxon refer to the Appendices to the Convention in which the species concerned are listed as indicated in notes 7 to 9. Where none of these annotations appears, the species concerned are not listed in the Appendices to the Convention.

    7.           (I) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that the species or higher taxon concerned is included in Appendix I to the Convention.

    8.           (II) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that the species or higher taxon concerned is included in Appendix II to the Convention.

    9.           (III) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that it is included in Appendix III to the Convention. In this case the country with respect to which the species or higher taxon is included in Appendix III is also indicated.

    10.         “Cultivar” means, following the definition of the 8th edition of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants, an assemblage of plants that (a) has been selected for a particular character or combination of characters, (b) is distinct, uniform, and stable in these characters, and (c) when propagated by appropriate means, retains those characters. No new taxon of a cultivar can be regarded as such until its category name and circumscription has been formally published in the latest edition of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants.

    11.         Hybrids may be specifically included in the Appendices but only if they form distinct and stable populations in the wild. Hybrid animals that have in their previous four generations of the lineage one or more specimens of species included in Annexes A or B shall be subject to the provisions of this Regulation just as if they were full species, even if the hybrid concerned is not specifically included in the Annexes.

    12.         When a species is included in Annex A, B or C, all parts and derivatives of the species are also included in the same Annex unless the species is annotated to indicate that only specific parts and derivatives are included. In accordance with Article 2(t) of this Regulation, the symbol “#” followed by a number placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Annex B or C designates parts or derivatives which are specified in relation thereto for the purposes of the Regulation as follows:

    #1 || Designates all parts and derivatives, except: (a)          seeds, spores and pollen (including pollinia); (b)          seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers; (c)          cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; and (d)          fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of artificially propagated plants of the genus Vanilla.

    #2 || Designates all parts and derivatives, except: (a)          seeds and pollen; and (b)          finished products packaged and ready for retail trade.

    #3 || Designates whole and sliced roots and parts of roots.

    #4 || Designates all parts and derivatives, except: (a)          seeds (including seedpods of Orchidaceae), spores and pollen (including pollinia). The exemption does not apply to seeds from Cactaceae spp. exported from Mexico, and to seeds from Beccariophoenix madagascariensis and Neodypsis decaryi exported from Madagascar; (b)          seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers; (c)          cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; (d)          fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of naturalized or artificially propagated plants of the genus Vanilla (Orchidaceae) and of the family Cactaceae; (e)          stems, flowers, and parts and derivatives thereof of naturalized or artificially propagated plants of the genera Opuntia subgenus Opuntia and Selenicereus (Cactaceae); and (f)           finished products of Euphorbia antisyphilitica packaged and ready for retail trade.

    #5 || Designates logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets.

    #6 || Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets and plywood.

    #7 || Designates logs, wood-chips, powder and extracts.

    #8 || Designates underground parts (i.e. roots, rhizomes): whole, parts and powdered.

    #9 || Designates all parts and derivatives, except those bearing a label “Produced from Hoodia spp. material obtained through controlled harvesting and production in collaboration with the CITES Management Authorities of Botswana/Namibia/South Africa under agreement no. BW/NA/ZA xxxxxx”.

    #10 || Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, including unfinished wood articles used for the fabrication of bows for stringed musical instruments.

    #11 || Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood, powder and extracts.

    #12 || Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood and essential oil, excluding finished products packaged and ready for retail trade.

    #13 || Designates the kernel (also known as “endosperm”, “pulp” or “copra”) and any derivative thereof.

    13.         As none of the species or higher taxa of FLORA included in Annex A is annotated to the effect that its hybrids shall be treated in accordance with the provisions of Article 4.1 of the Regulation, this means that artificially propagated hybrids produced from one or more of these species or taxa may be traded with a certificate of artificial propagation, and that seeds and pollen (including pollinia), cut flowers, seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers of these hybrids are not subject to the provisions of the Regulation.

    14.         Urine, faeces and ambergris which are waste products and gained without the manipulation of the animal concerned are not subject to the provisions of the Regulation.

    15.         In respect of fauna species listed in Annex D, the provisions shall apply only to live specimens and whole, or substantially whole, dead specimens except for taxa which are annotated as follows to show that other parts and derivatives are also covered:

    § 1 || Any whole, or substantially whole, skins, raw or tanned.

    § 2 || Any feathers or any skin or other part with feathers on it.

    16.         In respect of flora species listed in Annex D, the provisions shall apply only to live specimens except for taxa which are annotated as follows to show that other parts and derivatives are also covered:

    § 3 || Dried and fresh plants, including, where appropriate; leaves, roots/rootstock, stems, seeds/spores, bark and fruits.

    § 4 || Logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets.

    || Annex A || Annex B || Annex C || Common name

    FAUNA || || || ||

    CHORDATA (CHORDATES) || || || ||

    MAMMALIA || || || || Mammals

    ARTIODACTYLA || || || ||

    Antilocapridae || || || || Pronghorn

    Antilocapra americana (I) (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation) || || || Mexican pronghorn

    Bovidae || || || || Antelopes, cattle, duikers, gazelles, goats, sheep etc.

    Addax nasomaculatus (I) || || || Addax

    || Ammotragus lervia (II) || || Barbary sheep

    || || Antilope cervicapra (III Nepal) || Blackbuck

    || Bison bison athabascae (II) || || Wood bison

    Bos gaurus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bos frontalis which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) || || || Gaur

    Bos mutus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bos grunniens which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) || || || Wild yak

    Bos sauveli (I) || || || Kouprey

    || || Bubalus arnee (III Nepal) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bubalus bubalis, which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) || Wild Asiatic buffalo

    Bubalus depressicornis (I) || || || Lowland anoa

    Bubalus mindorensis (I) || || || Tamarau

    Bubalus quarlesi (I) || || || Mountain anoa

    || Budorcas taxicolor (II) || || Takin

    Capra falconeri (I) || || || Markhor

    Capricornis milneedwardsii (I) || || || Chinese serow

    Capricornis rubidus (I) || || || Red serow

    Capricornis sumatraensis (I) || || || Sumatran serow

    Capricornis thar (I) || || || Himalayan serow

    || Cephalophus brookei (II) || || Brooke’s duiker

    || Cephalophus dorsalis (II) || || Bay duiker

    Cephalophus jentinki (I) || || || Jentink’s duiker

    || Cephalophus ogilbyi (II) || || Ogilby’s duiker

    || Cephalophus silvicultor (II) || || Yellow-backed duiker

    || Cephalophus zebra (II) || || Zebra duiker

    || Damaliscus pygargus pygargus (II) || || Bontebok

    Gazella cuvieri (I) || || || Cuvier’s gazelle

    || || Gazella dorcas (III Algeria / Tunisia) || Dorcas gazelle

    Gazella leptoceros (I) || || || Slender-horned gazelle

    Hippotragus niger variani (I) || || || Giant sable antelope

    || Kobus leche (II) || || Lechwe

    Naemorhedus baileyi (I) || || || Red goral

    Naemorhedus caudatus (I) || || || Long-tailed goral

    Naemorhedus goral (I) || || || Himalayan goral

    Naemorhedus griseus (I) || || || Chinese goral

    Nanger dama (I) || || || Dama gazelle

    Oryx dammah (I) || || || Scimitar-horned oryx

    Oryx leucoryx (I) || || || Arabian oryx

    || Ovis ammon (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A) || || Argali

    Ovis ammon hodgsonii (I) || || || Tibetan argali

    Ovis ammon nigrimontana (I) || || || Kara Tau argali

    || Ovis canadensis (II) (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation) || || Mexican bighorn sheep

    Ovis orientalis ophion (I) || || || Cyprus mouflon

    || Ovis vignei (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A) || || Urial

    Ovis vignei vignei (I) || || || Ladakh urial

    Pantholops hodgsonii (I) || || || Chiru

    || Philantomba monticola (II) || || Blue duiker

    Pseudoryx nghetinhensis (I) || || || Siola

    Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata (I) || || || Abruzzo chamois

    || Saiga borealis (II) || || Mongolian saiga

    || Saiga tatarica (II) || || Steppe saiga

    || || Tetracerus quadricornis (III Nepal) || Four-horned antelope

    Camelidae || || || || Camels, guanaco, vicuña

    || Lama guanicoe (II) || || Guanaco

    Vicugna vicugna (I) (Except for the populations of: Argentina [the populations of the Provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan]; Bolivia [the whole population]; Chile [population of the Primera Región]; and Peru [the whole population]; which are included in Annex B) || Vicugna vicugna (II) (Only the populations of Argentina[16] [the populations of the Provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan]; Bolivia[17] [the whole population]; Chile[18] [population of the Primera Región]; Peru[19] [the whole population]; all other populations are included in Annex A) || || Vicuña

    Cervidae || || || || Deer, huemuls, muntjacs, pudus

    Axis calamianensis (I) || || || Calamian deer

    Axis kuhlii (I) || || || Bawean deer

    Axis porcinus annamiticus (I) || || || Indochina hog deer

    Blastocerus dichotomus (I) || || || Marsh deer

    || Cervus elaphus bactrianus (II) || || Bactrian deer

    || || Cervus elaphus barbarus (III Algeria / Tunisia) || Barbary deer

    Cervus elaphus hanglu (I) || || || Hangul

    Dama dama mesopotamica (I) || || || Persian fallow deer

    Hippocamelus spp. (I) || || || Huemuls

    || || Mazama temama cerasina (III Guatemala) || Central American red brocket

    Muntiacus crinifrons (I) || || || Black muntjac

    Muntiacus vuquangensis (I) || || || Giant muntjac

    || || Odocoileus virginianus mayensis (III Guatemala) || Guatemalan white-tailed deer

    Ozotoceros bezoarticus (I) || || || Pampas deer

    || Pudu mephistophiles (II) || || Northern pudu

    Pudu puda (I) || || || Southern pudu

    Rucervus duvaucelii (I) || || || Barasingha

    Rucervus eldii (I) || || || Eld’s deer

    Hippopotamidae || || || || Hippopotamuses

    || Hexaprotodon liberiensis (II) || || Pygmy hippopotamus

    || Hippopotamus amphibius (II) || || Common hippopotamus

    Moschidae || || || || Musk deer

    Moschus spp. (I) (Only the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan; all other populations are included in Annex B) || Moschus spp. (II) (Except for the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan, which are included in Annex A) || || Musk deer

    Suidae || || || || Babirusa, hogs, pigs

    Babyrousa babyrussa (I) || || || Buru babirusa

    Babyrousa bolabatuensis (I) || || || Bola Batu babirusa

    Babyrousa celebensis (I) || || || North Sulawesi babirusa

    Babyrousa togeanensis (I) || || || Malenge babirusa

    Sus salvanius (I) || || || Pygmy hog

    Tayassuidae || || || || Peccaries

    || Tayassuidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and excluding the populations of Pecari tajacu of Mexico and the United States, which are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) || || Peccaries

    Catagonus wagneri (I) || || || Chacoan peccary

    CARNIVORA || || || ||

    Ailuridae || || || ||

    Ailurus fulgens (I) || || || Red panda

    Canidae || || || || Dogs, foxes, wolves

    || || Canis aureus (III India) || Golden jackal

    Canis lupus (I/II) (All populations except those of Spain north of the Duero and Greece north of the 39th parallel. Populations of Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan are listed in Appendix I; all other populations are listed in Appendix II. Excludes the domesticated form and the dingo which are referenced as Canis lupus familiaris and Canis lupus dingo) || Canis lupus (II) (Populations of Spain north of the Duero and Greece north of the 39th parallel. Excludes the domesticated form and the dingo which are referenced as Canis lupus familiaris and Canis lupus dingo) || || Grey wolf

    Canis simensis || || || Ethiopian wolf

    || Cerdocyon thous (II) || || Crab-eating fox

    || Chrysocyon brachyurus (II) || || Maned wolf

    || Cuon alpinus (II) || || Dhole

    || Lycalopex culpaeus (II) || || Culpeo

    || Lycalopex fulvipes (II) || || Darwin’s fox

    || Lycalopex griseus (II) || || South American grey fox

    || Lycalopex gymnocercus (II) || || Pampas fox

    Speothos venaticus (I) || || || Bush dog

    || || Vulpes bengalensis (III India) || Bengal fox

    || Vulpes cana (II) || || Blanford’s fox

    || Vulpes zerda (II) || || Fennec fox

    Eupleridae || || Cryptoprocta ferox (II) || || Fossa

    || Eupleres goudotii (II) || || Falanouc

    || Fossa fossana (II) || || Malagasy civet

    Felidae || || || || Cats, cheetahs, leopards, lions, tigers etc.

    || Felidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A. Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) || || Cats

    Acinonyx jubatus (I) (Annual export quotas for live specimens and hunting trophies are granted as follows: Botswana: 5; Namibia: 150; Zimbabwe: 50. The trade in such specimens is subject to the provisions of Article 4.1 of this Regulation) || || || Cheetah

    Caracal caracal (I) (Only the population of Asia; all other populations are included in Annex B) || || || Asian Caracal

    Catopuma temminckii (I) || || || Asian golden cat

    Felis nigripes (I) || || || Black-footed cat

    Felis silvestris (II) || || || Wild cat

    Leopardus geoffroyi (I) || || || Geoffroy’s cat

    Leopardus jacobitus (I) || || || Andean mountain cat

    Leopardus pardalis (I) || || || Ocelot

    Leopardus tigrinus (I) || || || Oncilla

    Leopardus wiedii (I) || || || Margay

    Lynx lynx (II) || || || Eurasian lynx

    Lynx pardinus (I) || || || Iberian lynx

    Neofelis nebulosa (I) || || || Clouded leopard

    Panthera leo persica (I) || || || Asiatic lion

    Panthera onca (I) || || || Jaguar

    Panthera pardus (I) || || || Leopard

    Panthera tigris (I) || || || Tiger

    Pardofelis marmorata (I) || || || Marbled cat

    Prionailurus bengalensis bengalensis (I) (Only the populations of Bangladesh, India and Thailand; all other populations are included in Annex B) || || || Bengal leopard cat

    Prionailurus iriomotensis (II) || || || Iriomote cat

    Prionailurus planiceps (I) || || || Flat-headed cat

    Prionailurus rubiginosus (I) (Only the population of India; all other populations are included in Annex B) || || || Rusty-spotted cat

    Puma concolor coryi (I) || || || Florida cougar

    Puma concolor costaricensis (I) || || || Costa Rican cougar

    Puma concolor couguar (I) || || || Eastern cougar

    Puma yagouaroundi (I) (Only the populations of Central and North America; all other populations are included in Annex B) || || || Jaguarundi

    Uncia uncia (I) || || || Snow leopard

    Herpestidae || || || || Mongooses

    || || Herpestes fuscus (III India) || Indian brown mongoose

    || || Herpestes edwardsi (III India) || Indian grey mongoose

    || || Herpestes javanicus auropunctatus (III India) || Small Indian mongoose

    || || Herpestes smithii (III India) || Ruddy mongoose

    || || Herpestes urva (III India) || Crab-eating mongoose

    || || Herpestes vitticollis (III India) || Stripe-necked mongoose

    Hyaenidae || || || || Aardwolf, hyenas

    || || Proteles cristata (III Botswana) || Aardwolf

    Mephitidae || || || || Skunks

    || Conepatus humboldtii (II) || || Humboldt’s hog-nosed skunk

    Mustelidae || || || || Badgers, martens, weasels etc.

    Lutrinae || || || || Otters

    || Lutrinae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Otters

    Aonyx capensis microdon (I) (Only the populations of Cameroon and Nigeria; all other populations are included in Annex B) || || || Cameroon clawless otter

    Enhydra lutris nereis (I) || || || Southern sea otter

    Lontra felina (I) || || || Marine otter

    Lontra longicaudis (I) || || || Neotropical otter

    Lontra provocax (I) || || || Southern river otter

    Lutra lutra (I) || || || European otter

    Lutra nippon (I) || || || Japanese otter

    Pteronura brasiliensis (I) || || || Giant otter

    Mustelinae || || || || Grisons, martens, tayra, weasels

    || || Eira barbara (III Honduras) || Tayra

    || || Galictis vittata (III Costa Rica) || Greater grison

    || || Martes flavigula (III India) || Yellow-throated marten

    || || Martes foina intermedia (III India) || Stone marten

    || || Martes gwatkinsii (III India) || Nilgiri marten

    || || Mellivora capensis (III Botswana) || Honey badger

    Mustela nigripes (I) || || || Black-footed ferret

    Odobenidae || || || || Walrus

    || Odobenus rosmarus (III Canada) || || Walrus

    Otariidae || || || || Fur seals, sealions

    || Arctocephalus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Fur seals

    Arctocephalus philippii (II) || || || Juan Fernández fur seal

    Arctocephalus townsendi (I) || || || Guadalupe fur seal

    Phocidae || || || || Seals

    || Mirounga leonina (II) || || Southern elephant seal

    Monachus spp. (I) || || || Monk seals

    Procyonidae || || || || Coatis, olingos

    || || Bassaricyon gabbii (III Costa Rica) || Olingo

    || || Bassariscus sumichrasti (III Costa Rica) || Cacomistle

    || || Nasua narica (III Honduras) || White-nosed coati

    || || Nasua nasua solitaria (III Uruguay) || South Brazilian coati

    || || Potos flavus (III Honduras) || Kinkajou

    Ursidae || || || || Bears

    || Ursidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Bears

    Ailuropoda melanoleuca (I) || || || Giant panda

    Helarctos malayanus (I) || || || Sun bear

    Melursus ursinus (I) || || || Sloth bear

    Tremarctos ornatus (I) || || || Spectacled bear

    Ursus arctos (I/II) (Only the populations of Bhutan, China, Mexico and Mongolia and the subspecies Ursus arctos isabellinus are listed in Appendix I; all other populations and subspecies are listed in Appendix II) || || || Brown bear

    Ursus thibetanus (I) || || || Asian black bear

    Viverridae || || || || Binturong, civets, linsangs, otter-civet, palm civet

    || || Arctictis binturong (III India) || Binturong

    || || Civettictis civetta (III Botswana) || African civet

    || Cynogale bennettii (II) || || Otter civet

    || Hemigalus derbyanus (II) || || Banded palm civet

    || || Paguma larvata (III India) || Masked palm civet

    || || Paradoxurus hermaphroditus (III India) || Asian palm civet

    || || Paradoxurus jerdoni (III India) || Jerdon’s palm civet

    || Prionodon linsang (II) || || Banded linsang

    Prionodon pardicolor (I) || || || Spotted linsang

    || || Viverra civettina (III India) || Malabar large-spotted civet

    || || Viverra zibetha (III India) || Large Indian civet

    || || Viverricula indica (III India) || Small Indian civet

    CETACEA || || || || Cetaceans (dolphins, porpoises, whales)

    CETACEA spp. (I/II)[20] || || || Cetaceans

    CHIROPTERA || || || ||

    Phyllostomidae || || || || Broad-nosed bats

    || || Platyrrhinus lineatus (III Uruguay) || White-lined bat

    Pteropodidae || || || || Fruit bats, flying foxes

    || Acerodon spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Flying foxes

    Acerodon jubatus (I) || || || Golden-capped fruit bat

    || Pteropus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Flying foxes

    Pteropus insularis (I) || || || Ruck flying fox

    Pteropus livingstonii (II) || || || Comoro flying fox

    Pteropus loochoensis (I) || || || Japanese flying fox

    Pteropus mariannus (I) || || || Marianas flying fox

    Pteropus molossinus (I) || || || Caroline flying fox

    Pteropus pelewensis (I) || || || Pelew flying fox

    Pteropus pilosus (I) || || || Large Pelew flying fox

    Pteropus rodricensis (II) || || || Rodrigues flying fox

    Pteropus samoensis (I) || || || Samoan flying fox

    Pteropus tonganus (I) || || || Pacific flying fox

    Pteropus ualanus (I) || || || Kosrae flying fox

    Pteropus voeltzkowi (II) || || || Pemba flying fox

    Pteropus yapensis (I) || || || Yap flying fox

    CINGULATA || || || ||

    Dasypodidae || || || || Armadillos

    || || Cabassous centralis (III Costa Rica) || Northern naked-tailed armadillo

    || || Cabassous tatouay (III Uruguay) || Greater naked-tailed armadillo

    || Chaetophractus nationi (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established. All specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly) || || Andean hairy armadillo

    Priodontes maximus (I) || || || Giant armadillo

    DASYUROMORPHIA || || || ||

    Dasyuridae || || || || Dunnarts, marsupial mice, planigales

    Sminthopsis longicaudata (I) || || || Long-tailed dunnart

    Sminthopsis psammophila (I) || || || Sandhill dunnart

    Thylacinidae || || || || Tasmanian wolf, thylacine

    Thylacinus cynocephalus (possibly extinct) (I) || || || Thylacine

    DIPROTODONTIA || || || ||

    Macropodidae || || || || Kangaroos, wallabies

    || Dendrolagus inustus (II) || || Grizzled tree-kangaroo

    || Dendrolagus ursinus (II) || || Ursine tree-kangaroo

    Lagorchestes hirsutus (I) || || || Rufous hare-wallaby

    Lagostrophus fasciatus (I) || || || Banded hare-wallaby

    Onychogalea fraenata (I) || || || Bridled nail-tail wallaby

    Onychogalea lunata (I) || || || Crescent nail-tail wallaby

    Phalangeridae || || || || Cuscus

    || Phalanger intercastellanus (II) || || Eastern common cuscus

    || Phalanger mimicus (II) || || Southern common cuscus

    || Phalanger orientalis (II) || || Northern common cuscus

    || Spilocuscus kraemeri (II) || || Admiralty Island cuscus

    || Spilocuscus maculatus (II) || || Common spotted cuscus

    || Spilocuscus papuensis (II) || || Waigeou cuscus

    Potoroidae || || || || Rat-kangaroos

    Bettongia spp. (I) || || || Bettongs

    Caloprymnus campestris (possibly extinct) (I) || || || Desert rat-kangaroo

    Vombatidae || || || || Wombats

    Lasiorhinus krefftii (I) || || || Northern hairy-nosed wombat

    LAGOMORPHA || || || ||

    Leporidae || || || || Hares, rabbits

    Caprolagus hispidus (I) || || || Hispid hare

    Romerolagus diazi (I) || || || Volcano rabbit

    MONOTREMATA || || || ||

    Tachyglossidae || || || || Echidnas, spiny anteaters

    || Zaglossus spp. (II) || || Long-beaked echidnas

    PERAMELEMORPHIA || || || ||

    Chaeropodidae || || || || Bandicoots

    Chaeropus ecaudatus (possibly extinct) (I) || || || Pig-footed bandicoot

    Peramelidae || || || ||

    Perameles bougainville (I) || || || Western barred bandicoot

    Thylacomyidae || || || ||

    Macrotis lagotis (I) || || || Greater bilby

    Macrotis leucura (I) || || || Lesser bilby

    PERISSODACTYLA || || || ||

    Equidae || || || || Horses, wild asses, zebras

    Equus africanus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Equus asinus, which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) || || || African ass

    Equus grevyi (I) || || || Grévy’s zebra

    Equus hemionus (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but subspecies Equus hemionus hemionus and Equus hemionus khur are listed in Appendix I) || || || Asiatic wild ass

    Equus kiang (II) || || || Kiang

    Equus przewalskii (I) || || || Przewalski’s horse

    || Equus zebra hartmannae (II) || || Hartmann’s mountain zebra

    Equus zebra zebra (I) || || || Cape mountain zebra

    Rhinocerotidae || || || || Rhinoceroses

    Rhinocerotidae spp. (I) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex B) || || || Rhinoceroses

    || Ceratotherium simum simum (II) (Only the populations of South Africa and Swaziland; all other populations are included in Annex A. For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations and trade in hunting trophies. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and trade in them shall be regulated accordingly) || || Southern white rhinoceros

    Tapiridae || || || || Tapirs

    Tapiridae spp. (I) (Except for the species included in Annex B) || || || Tapirs

    || Tapirus terrestris (II) || || South American tapir

    PHOLIDOTA || || || ||

    Manidae || || || || Pangolins

    || Manis spp. (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established for Manis crassicaudata, Manis culionensis, Manis javanica and Manis pentadactyla for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes) || || Pangolins

    PILOSA || || || ||

    Bradypodidae || || || || Three-toed sloths

    || Bradypus variegatus (II) || || Brown-throated sloth

    Megalonychidae || || || || Two-toed sloth

    || || Choloepus hoffmanni (III Costa Rica) || Hoffmann’s two-toed sloth

    Myrmecophagidae || || || || American anteaters

    || Myrmecophaga tridactyla (II) || || Giant anteater

    || || Tamandua mexicana (III Guatemala) || Northern tamandua

    PRIMATES || || || || Primates (apes and monkeys)

    || PRIMATES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Primates

    Atelidae || || || || Howlers, spider monkeys

    Alouatta coibensis (I) || || || Coiba Island howler

    Alouatta palliata (I) || || || Mantled howler

    Alouatta pigra (I) || || || Guatemalan black howler

    Ateles geoffroyi frontatus (I) || || || Black-browed spider monkey

    Ateles geoffroyi panamensis (I) || || || Red spider monkey

    Brachyteles arachnoides (I) || || || Southern muriqui

    Brachyteles hypoxanthus (I) || || ||

    Oreonax flavicauda (I) || || || Yellow-tailed woolly monkey

    Cebidae || || || || Marmosets, tamarins, New-world monkeys

    Callimico goeldii (I) || || || Goeldi’s marmoset

    Callithrix aurita (I) || || || Buffy-tufted marmoset

    Callithrix flaviceps (I) || || || Buffy-headed marmoset

    Leontopithecus spp. (I) || || || Lion tamarins

    Saguinus bicolor (I) || || || Pied tamarin

    Saguinus geoffroyi (I) || || || Geoffroy’s tamarin

    Saguinus leucopus (I) || || || White-footed tamarin

    Saguinus martinsi (I) || || ||

    Saguinus oedipus (I) || || || Cottontop tamarin

    Saimiri oerstedii (I) || || || Central American squirrel monkey

    Cercopithecidae || || || || Old-world monkeys

    Cercocebus galeritus (I) || || || Tana River mangabey

    Cercopithecus diana (I) || || || Diana monkey

    Cercopithecus roloway (I) || || || Roloway monkey

    Cercopithecus solatus (II) || || || Sun-tailed monkey

    Colobus satanas (II) || || || Black colobus

    Macaca silenus (I) || || || Lion-tailed macaque

    Mandrillus leucophaeus (I) || || || Drill

    Mandrillus sphinx (I) || || || Mandrill

    Nasalis larvatus (I) || || || Proboscis monkey

    Piliocolobus foai (II) || || || Central African red colobus

    Piliocolobus gordonorum (II) || || || Uzungwa red colobus

    Piliocolobus kirkii (I) || || || Zanzibar red colobus

    Piliocolobus pennantii (II) || || || Pennant’s red colobus

    Piliocolobus preussi (II) || || || Preuss’s red colobus

    Piliocolobus rufomitratus (I) || || || Tana River red colobus

    Piliocolobus tephrosceles (II) || || || Ugandan red colobus

    Piliocolobus tholloni (II) || || || Thollon’s red colobus

    Presbytis potenziani (I) || || || Mentawai langur

    Pygathrix spp. (I) || || || Douc langurs

    Rhinopithecus spp. (I) || || || Snub-nosed monkeys

    Semnopithecus ajax (I) || || || Kashmir grey langur

    Semnopithecus dussumieri (I) || || || Southern Plains grey langur

    Semnopithecus entellus (I) || || || Northern Plains grey langur

    Semnopithecus hector (I) || || || Tarai grey langur

    Semnopithecus hypoleucos (I) || || || Black-footed grey langur

    Semnopithecus priam (I) || || || Tufted grey langur

    Semnopithecus schistaceus (I) || || || Nepal grey langur

    Simias concolor (I) || || || Simakobou

    Trachypithecus delacouri (II) || || || Delacour’s langur

    Trachypithecus francoisi (II) || || || François’s langur

    Trachypithecus geei (I) || || || Gee’s golden langur

    Trachypithecus hatinhensis (II) || || || Hatinh langur

    Trachypithecus johnii (II) || || || Nilgiri langur

    Trachypithecus laotum (II) || || || Laotian langur

    Trachypithecus pileatus (I) || || || Capped langur

    Trachypithecus poliocephalus (II) || || || White-headed langur

    Trachypithecus shortridgei (I) || || || Shortridge’s langur

    Cheirogaleidae || || || || Dwarf lemurs and mouse-lemurs

    Cheirogaleidae spp. (I) || || || Dwarf lemurs and mouse lemurs

    Daubentoniidae || || || || Aye-aye

    Daubentonia madagascariensis (I) || || || Aye-aye

    Hominidae || || || || Chimpanzees, gorillas, orang-utan

    Gorilla beringei (I) || || || Eastern gorilla

    Gorilla gorilla (I) || || || Western gorilla

    Pan spp. (I) || || || Chimpanzee and bonobo

    Pongo abelii (I) || || || Sumatran orangutan

    Pongo pygmaeus (I) || || || Bornean orangutan

    Hylobatidae || || || || Gibbons

    Hylobatidae spp. (I) || || || Gibbons

    Indriidae || || || || Indri, sifakas and woolly lemurs

    Indriidae spp. (I) || || || Indri, sifakas and woolly lemurs

    Lemuridae || || || || Large lemurs

    Lemuridae spp. (I) || || || Large lemurs

    Lepilemuridae || || || || Sportive lemurs

    Lepilemuridae spp. (I) || || || Sportive lemurs

    Lorisidae || || || || Lorises

    Nycticebus spp. (I) || || || Slow lorises

    Pitheciidae || || || || Uacaris, titis, sakis

    Cacajao spp. (I) || || || Uacaris

    Callicebus barbarabrownae (II) || || || Barbara Brown’s Titi

    Callicebus melanochir (II) || || || Coastal Black-handed Titi

    Callicebus nigrifrons (II) || || || Black-fronted Titi

    Callicebus personatus (II) || || || Atlantic titi

    Chiropotes albinasus (I) || || || White-nosed saki

    Tarsiidae || || || || Tarsiers

    Tarsius spp. (II) || || || Tarsiers

    PROBOSCIDEA || || || ||

    Elephantidae || || || || Elephants

    Elephas maximus (I) || || || Asian elephant

    Loxodonta africana (I) (Except for the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe, which are included in Annex B) || Loxodonta africana (II) (Only the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe[21]; all other populations are included in Annex A) || || African elephant

    RODENTIA || || || ||

    Chinchillidae || || || || Chinchillas

    Chinchilla spp. (I) (Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) || || || Chinchillas

    Cuniculidae || || || || Pacas

    || || Cuniculus paca (III Honduras) || Lowland paca

    Dasyproctidae || || || || Agoutis

    || || Dasyprocta punctata (III Honduras) || Central American agouti

    Erethizontidae || || || || New-world porcupines

    || || Sphiggurus mexicanus (III Honduras) || Mexican hairy dwarf porcupine

    || || Sphiggurus spinosus (III Uruguay) || Paraguaian hairy dwarf porcupine

    Hystricidae || || || || Old-world porcupines

    Hystrix cristata || || || Crested porcupine

    Muridae || || || || Mice, rats

    Leporillus conditor (I) || || || Greater stick-nest rat

    Pseudomys fieldi praeconis (I) || || || Shark Bay mouse

    Xeromys myoides (I) || || || False water rat

    Zyzomys pedunculatus (I) || || || Central Australian rock rat

    Sciuridae || || || || Ground squirrels, tree squirrels

    Cynomys mexicanus (I) || || || Mexican prairie dog

    || || Marmota caudata (III India) || Long-tailed marmot

    || || Marmota himalayana (III India) || Himalayan marmot

    || Ratufa spp. (II) || || Giant squirrels

    || Callosciurus erythraeus || || Pallas’s Squirrel

    || Sciurus carolinensis || || Grey squirrel

    || || Sciurus deppei (III Costa Rica) || Deppe’s squirrel

    || Sciurus niger || || Eastern Fox Squirrel

    SCANDENTIA || || || ||

    || || SCANDENTIA spp. (II) || || Treeshrews

    SIRENIA || || || ||

    Dugongidae || || || || Dugong

    Dugong dugon (I) || || || Dugong

    Trichechidae || || || || Manatees

    Trichechidae spp. (I/II) (Trichechus inunguis and Trichechus manatus are listed in Appendix I. Trichechus senegalensis is listed in Appendix II) || || || Manatees

    AVES || || || || Birds

    ANSERIFORMES || || || ||

    Anatidae || || || || Ducks, geese, swans etc.

    Anas aucklandica (I) || || || Auckland Islands teal

    || Anas bernieri (II) || || Madagascar teal

    Anas chlorotis (I) || || || Brown teal

    || Anas formosa (II) || || Baikal teal

    Anas laysanensis (I) || || || Laysan duck

    Anas nesiotis (I) || || || Campbell Island teal

    Anas querquedula || || || Garganey

    Asarcornis scutulata (I) || || || White-winged duck

    Aythya innotata || || || Madagascar pochard

    Aythya nyroca || || || Ferruginous duck

    Branta canadensis leucopareia (I) || || || Aleutian goose

    Branta ruficollis (II) || || || Red-breasted goose

    Branta sandvicensis (I) || || || Nene

    || || Cairina moschata (III Honduras) || Muscovy duck

    || Coscoroba coscoroba (II) || || Coscoroba swan

    || Cygnus melancoryphus (II) || || Black-necked swan

    || Dendrocygna arborea (II) || || West Indian whistling-duck

    || || Dendrocygna autumnalis (III Honduras) || Black-bellied whistling-duck

    || || Dendrocygna bicolor (III Honduras) || Fulvous whistling-duck

    Mergus octosetaceus || || || Brazilian merganser

    || Oxyura jamaicensis || || Ruddy duck

    Oxyura leucocephala (II) || || || White-headed duck

    Rhodonessa caryophyllacea (possibly extinct) (I) || || || Pink-headed duck

    || Sarkidiornis melanotos (II) || || Comb duck

    Tadorna cristata || || || Crested shelduck

    APODIFORMES || || || ||

    Trochilidae || || || || Hummingbirds

    || Trochilidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Hummingbirds

    Glaucis dohrnii (I) || || || Hook-billed hermit

    CHARADRIIFORMES || || || ||

    Burhinidae || || || || Thick-knees

    || || Burhinus bistriatus (III Guatemala) || Double-striped thick-knee

    Laridae || || || || Gulls, terns

    Larus relictus (I) || || || Relict gull

    Scolopacidae || || || || Curlews, greenshanks

    Numenius borealis (I) || || || Eskimo curlew

    Numenius tenuirostris (I) || || || Slender-billed curlew

    Tringa guttifer (I) || || || Nordmann’s greenshank

    CICONIIFORMES || || || ||

    Ardeidae || || || || Egrets, herons

    Ardea alba || || || Great egret

    Bubulcus ibis || || || Cattle egret

    Egretta garzetta || || || Little egret

    Balaenicipitidae || || || || Shoebill, whale-headed stork

    || Balaeniceps rex (II) || || Shoebill

    Ciconiidae || || || || Storks

    Ciconia boyciana (I) || || || Oriental stork

    Ciconia nigra (II) || || || Black stork

    Ciconia stormi || || || Storm’s stork

    Jabiru mycteria (I) || || || Jabiru

    Leptoptilos dubius || || || Greater adjutant stork

    Mycteria cinerea (I) || || || Milky stork

    Phoenicopteridae || || || || Flamingos

    || Phoenicopteridae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Flamingos

    Phoenicopterus ruber (II) || || || Greater flamingo

    Threskiornithidae || || || || Ibises, spoonbills

    || Eudocimus ruber (II) || || Scarlet ibis

    Geronticus calvus (II) || || || Bald ibis

    Geronticus eremita (I) || || || Waldrapp

    Nipponia nippon (I) || || || Crested ibis

    Platalea leucorodia (II) || || || Eurasian spoonbill

    Pseudibis gigantea || || || Giant ibis

    COLUMBIFORMES || || || ||

    Columbidae || || || || Doves, pigeons

    Caloenas nicobarica (I) || || || Nicobar pigeon

    Claravis godefrida || || || Purple-winged ground-dove

    Columba livia || || || Rock pigeon

    Ducula mindorensis (I) || || || Mindoro zone-tailed pigeon

    || Gallicolumba luzonica (II) || || Luzon bleeding-heart

    || Goura spp. (II) || || Crowned-pigeons

    Leptotila wellsi || || || Grenada dove

    || || Nesoenas mayeri (III Mauritius) || Pink pigeon

    Streptopelia turtur || || || European turtle-dove

    CORACIIFORMES || || || ||

    Bucerotidae || || || || Hornbills

    || Aceros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Hornbills

    Aceros nipalensis (I) || || || Rufous-necked hornbill

    || Anorrhinus spp. (II) || || Hornbills

    || Anthracoceros spp. (II) || || Hornbills

    || Berenicornis spp. (II) || || Hornbills

    || Buceros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Hornbills

    Buceros bicornis (I) || || || Great hornbill

    || Penelopides spp. (II) || || Hornbills

    Rhinoplax vigil (I) || || || Helmeted hornbill

    || Rhyticeros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Hornbills

    Rhyticeros subruficollis (I) || || || Plain-pouched hornbill

    CUCULIFORMES || || || ||

    Musophagidae || || || || Turacos

    || Tauraco spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Turacos

    Tauraco bannermani (II) || || || Bannerman’s turaco

    FALCONIFORMES || || || || Diurnal birds of prey (eagles, falcons, hawks, vultures)

    || FALCONIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and for one species of the family Cathartidae included in Annex C; the other species of that family are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) || || Diurnal birds of prey

    Accipitridae || || || || Hawks, eagles

    Accipiter brevipes (II) || || || Levant sparrowhawk

    Accipiter gentilis (II) || || || Northern goshawk

    Accipiter nisus (II) || || || Eurasian sparrowhawk

    Aegypius monachus (II) || || || Cinereous vulture

    Aquila adalberti (I) || || || Adalbert’s eagle

    Aquila chrysaetos (II) || || || Golden eagle

    Aquila clanga (II) || || || Greater spotted eagle

    Aquila heliaca (I) || || || Imperial eagle

    Aquila pomarina (II) || || || Lesser spotted eagle

    Buteo buteo (II) || || || Common buzzard

    Buteo lagopus (II) || || || Rough-legged buzzard

    Buteo rufinus (II) || || || Long-legged buzzard

    Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii (I) || || || Cuban hook-billed kite

    Circaetus gallicus (II) || || || Short-toed snake-eagle

    Circus aeruginosus (II) || || || Western marsh-harrier

    Circus cyaneus (II) || || || Northern harrier

    Circus macrourus (II) || || || Pallid harrier

    Circus pygargus (II) || || || Montagu’s harrier

    Elanus caeruleus (II) || || || Black-winged kite

    Eutriorchis astur (II) || || || Madagascar serpent-eagle

    Gypaetus barbatus (II) || || || Lammergeier

    Gyps fulvus (II) || || || Eurasian griffon

    Haliaeetus spp. (I/II) (Haliaeetus albicilla is listed in Appendix I; the other species are listed in Appendix II) || || || Sea-eagles

    Harpia harpyja (I) || || || Harpy eagle

    Hieraaetus fasciatus (II) || || || Bonelli’s eagle

    Hieraaetus pennatus (II) || || || Booted eagle

    Leucopternis occidentalis (II) || || || Grey-backed hawk

    Milvus migrans (II) (Except for Milvus migrans lineatus which is included in Annex B) || || || Black kite

    Milvus milvus (II) || || || Red kite

    Neophron percnopterus (II) || || || Egyptian vulture

    Pernis apivorus (II) || || || European honey-buzzard

    Pithecophaga jefferyi (I) || || || Great Philippine eagle

    Cathartidae || || || || New world vultures

    Gymnogyps californianus (I) || || || California condor

    || || Sarcoramphus papa (III Honduras) || King vulture

    Vultur gryphus (I) || || || Andean condor

    Falconidae || || || || Falcons

    Falco araeus (I) || || || Seychelles kestrel

    Falco biarmicus (II) || || || Lanner falcon

    Falco cherrug (II) || || || Saker falcon

    Falco columbarius (II) || || || Merlin

    Falco eleonorae (II) || || || Eleonora’s falcon

    Falco jugger (I) || || || Laggar falcon

    Falco naumanni (II) || || || Lesser kestrel

    Falco newtoni (I) (Only the population of the Seychelles) || || || Newton’s kestrel

    Falco pelegrinoides (I) || || || Barbary falcon

    Falco peregrinus (I) || || || Peregrine falcon

    Falco punctatus (I) || || || Mauritius kestrel

    Falco rusticolus (I) || || || Gyrfalcon

    Falco subbuteo (II) || || || Eurasian hobby

    Falco tinnunculus (II) || || || Common kestrel

    Falco vespertinus (II) || || || Red-footed falcon

    Pandionidae || || || || Ospreys

    Pandion haliaetus (II) || || || Osprey

    GALLIFORMES || || || ||

    Cracidae || || || ||

    Crax alberti (III Colombia) || || || Blue-knobbed curassow

    Crax blumenbachii (I) || || || Red-billed curassow

    || || Crax daubentoni (III Colombia) || Yellow-knobbed curassow

    || Crax fasciolata || || Bare-faced Curassow

    || || Crax globulosa (III Colombia) || Wattled curassow

    || || Crax rubra (III Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala and Honduras) || Great currasow

    Mitu mitu (I) || || || Alagoas curassow

    Oreophasis derbianus (I) || || || Horned guan

    || || Ortalis vetula (III Guatemala/Honduras) || Plain chachalaca

    || || Pauxi pauxi (III Colombia) || Helmeted curassow

    Penelope albipennis (I) || || || White-winged guan

    || || Penelope purpurascens (III Honduras) || Crested guan

    || || Penelopina nigra (III Guatemala) || Highland guan

    Pipile jacutinga (I) || || || Black-fronted piping guan

    Pipile pipile (I) || || || Trinidad piping guan

    Megapodiidae || || || || Megapodes, scrubfowl

    Macrocephalon maleo (I) || || || Maleo

    Phasianidae || || || || Grouse, guineafowl, partridges, pheasants, tragopans

    || Argusianus argus (II) || || Great argus

    Catreus wallichii (I) || || || Cheer pheasant

    Colinus virginianus ridgwayi (I) || || || Masked bobwhite

    Crossoptilon crossoptilon (I) || || || White eared-pheasant

    Crossoptilon mantchuricum (I) || || || Brown eared-pheasant

    || Gallus sonneratii (II) || || Grey junglefowl

    || Ithaginis cruentus (II) || || Blood pheasant

    Lophophorus impejanus (I) || || || Himalayan monal

    Lophophorus lhuysii (I) || || || Chinese monal

    Lophophorus sclateri (I) || || || Sclater’s monal

    Lophura edwardsi (I) || || || Edwards’ pheasant

    || Lophura hatinhensis || || Vietnamese fireback

    Lophura imperialis (I) || || || Imperial pheasant

    Lophura swinhoii (I) || || || Swinhoe’s pheasant

    || || Meleagris ocellata (III Guatemala) || Ocellated turkey

    Odontophorus strophium || || || Gorgeted wood-quail

    Ophrysia superciliosa || || || Himalayan quail

    || Pavo muticus (II) || || Green peafowl

    || Polyplectron bicalcaratum (II) || || Grey peacock-pheasant

    || Polyplectron germaini (II) || || Germain’s peacock-pheasant

    || Polyplectron malacense (II) || || Malayan peacock-pheasant

    Polyplectron napoleonis (I) || || || Palawan peacock-pheasant

    || Polyplectron schleiermacheri (II) || || Bornean peacock-pheasant

    Rheinardia ocellata (I) || || || Crested argus

    Syrmaticus ellioti (I) || || || Elliot’s pheasant

    Syrmaticus humiae (I) || || || Hume’s pheasant

    Syrmaticus mikado (I) || || || Mikado pheasant

    Tetraogallus caspius (I) || || || Caspian snowcock

    Tetraogallus tibetanus (I) || || || Tibetan snowcock

    Tragopan blythii (I) || || || Blyth’s tragopan

    Tragopan caboti (I) || || || Cabot’s tragopan

    Tragopan melanocephalus (I) || || || Western tragopan

    || || Tragopan satyra (III Nepal) || Satyr tragopan

    Tympanuchus cupido attwateri (I) || || || Attwater’s prairie-chicken

    GRUIFORMES || || || ||

    Gruidae || || || || Cranes

    || Gruidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Cranes

    Grus americana (I) || || || Whooping crane

    Grus canadensis (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but subspecies Grus canadensis nesiotes and Grus canadensis pulla are listed in Appendix I) || || || Sandhill crane

    Grus grus (II) || || || Common crane

    Grus japonensis (I) || || || Red-crowned crane

    Grus leucogeranus (I) || || || Siberian crane

    Grus monacha (I) || || || Hooded crane

    Grus nigricollis (I) || || || Black-necked crane

    Grus vipio (I) || || || White-necked crane

    Otididae || || || || Bustards

    || Otididae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Bustards

    Ardeotis nigriceps (I) || || || Indian bustard

    Chlamydotis macqueenii (I) || || || Macqueen’s bustard

    Chlamydotis undulata (I) || || || Houbara bustard

    Houbaropsis bengalensis (I) || || || Bengal florican

    Otis tarda (II) || || || Great bustard

    Sypheotides indicus (II) || || || Lesser florican

    Tetrax tetrax (II) || || || Little bustard

    Rallidae || || || || Coots, rails

    Gallirallus sylvestris (I) || || || Lord Howe rail

    Rhynochetidae || || || || Kagu

    Rhynochetos jubatus (I) || || || Kagu

    PASSERIFORMES || || || ||

    Atrichornithidae || || || || Scrub-birds

    Atrichornis clamosus (I) || || || Noisy scrub-bird

    Cotingidae || || || || Cotingas

    || || Cephalopterus ornatus (III Colombia) || Amazonian umbrella bird

    || || Cephalopterus penduliger (III Colombia) || Long-wattled umbrella bird

    Cotinga maculata (I) || || || Banded cotinga

    || Rupicola spp. (II) || || Cocks-of-the-rock

    Xipholena atropurpurea (I) || || || White-winged cotinga

    Emberizidae || || || || Cardinals, tanagers

    || Gubernatrix cristata (II) || || Yellow cardinal

    || Paroaria capitata (II) || || Yellow-billed cardinal

    || Paroaria coronata (II) || || Red-crested cardinal

    || Tangara fastuosa (II) || || Seven-coloured tanager

    Estrildidae || || || || Mannikins, waxbills

    || Amandava formosa (II) || || Green avadavat

    || Lonchura fuscata || || Timor sparrow

    || Lonchura oryzivora (II) || || Java sparrow

    || Poephila cincta cincta (II) || || Southern black-throated finch

    Fringillidae || || || || Finches

    Carduelis cucullata (I) || || || Red siskin

    || Carduelis yarrellii (II) || || Yellow-faced siskin

    Hirundinidae || || || || Martins

    Pseudochelidon sirintarae (I) || || || White-eyed river-martin

    Icteridae || || || || New-world blackbirds

    Xanthopsar flavus (I) || || || Saffron-cowled blackbird

    Meliphagidae || || || || Honey-eaters

    Lichenostomus melanops cassidix (I) || || || Helmeted honeyeater

    Muscicapidae || || || || Old-world flycatchers, babblers, etc.

    Acrocephalus rodericanus (III Mauritius) || || || Rodrigues brush-warbler

    || Cyornis ruckii (II) || || Rueck’s blue-flycatcher

    Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis (possibly extinct) (I) || || || Western rufous bristlebird

    Dasyornis longirostris (I) || || || Western bristlebird

    || Garrulax canorus (II) || || Chinese Hwamei

    || Garrulax taewanus (II) || || Taiwan Hwamei

    || Leiothrix argentauris (II) || || Silver-eared mesia

    || Leiothrix lutea (II) || || Red-billed leiothrix

    || Liocichla omeiensis (II) || || Omei Shan liocichla

    Picathartes gymnocephalus (I) || || || White-necked rockfowl

    Picathartes oreas (I) || || || Grey-necked rockfowl

    || || Terpsiphone bourbonnensis (III Mauritius) || Mascarene paradise-flycatcher

    Paradisaeidae || || || || Birds of paradise

    || Paradisaeidae spp. (II) || || Birds of paradise

    Pittidae || || || || Pittas

    || Pitta guajana (II) || || Banded pitta

    Pitta gurneyi (I) || || || Gurney’s pitta

    Pitta kochi (I) || || || Whiskered pitta

    || Pitta nympha (II) || || Fairy pitta

    Pycnonotidae || || || || Bulbuls

    || Pycnonotus zeylanicus (II) || || Straw-headed bulbul

    Sturnidae || || || || Mynas

    || Gracula religiosa (II) || || Hill myna

    Leucopsar rothschildi (I) || || || Bali myna

    Zosteropidae || || || || White-eyes

    Zosterops albogularis (I) || || || White-chested white-eye

    PELECANIFORMES || || || ||

    Fregatidae || || || || Frigatebirds

    Fregata andrewsi (I) || || || Christmas frigatebird

    Pelecanidae || || || || Pelicans

    Pelecanus crispus (I) || || || Dalmatian pelican

    Sulidae || || || || Boobies

    Papasula abbotti (I) || || || Abbott’s booby

    PICIFORMES || || || ||

    Capitonidae || || || || Barbets

    || || Semnornis ramphastinus (III Colombia) || Toucan barbet

    Picidae || || || || Woodpeckers

    Campephilus imperialis (I) || || || Imperial woodpecker

    Dryocopus javensis richardsi (I) || || || Tristram’s woodpecker

    Ramphastidae || || || || Toucans

    || || Baillonius bailloni (III Argentina) || Saffron toucanet

    || Pteroglossus aracari (II) || || Black-necked aracari

    || || Pteroglossus castanotis (III Argentina) || Chestnut-eared aracari

    || Pteroglossus viridis (II) || || Green aracari

    || || Ramphastos dicolorus (III Argentina) || Red-breasted toucan

    || Ramphastos sulfuratus (II) || || Keel-billed toucan

    || Ramphastos toco (II) || || Toco toucan

    || Ramphastos tucanus (II) || || Red-billed toucan

    || Ramphastos vitellinus (II) || || Channel-billed toucan

    || || Selenidera maculirostris (III Argentina) || Spot-billed toucanet

    PODICIPEDIFORMES || || || ||

    Podicipedidae || || || || Grebes

    Podilymbus gigas (I) || || || Atitlan Grebe

    PROCELLARIIFORMES || || || ||

    Diomedeidae || || || || Albatrosses

    Phoebastria albatrus (I) || || || Short-tailed albatross

    PSITTACIFORMES || || || || Cockatoos, lories, macaws, parakeets, parrots etc.

    || PSITTACIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and excluding Agapornis roseicollis, Melopsittacus undulatus, Nymphicus hollandicus and Psittacula krameri, which are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) || || Parrots, etc.

    Cacatuidae || || || || Cockatoos

    Cacatua goffiniana (I) || || || Tanimbar cockatoo

    Cacatua haematuropygia (I) || || || Philippine cockatoo

    Cacatua moluccensis (I) || || || Salmon-crested cockatoo

    Cacatua sulphurea (I) || || || Yellow-crested cockatoo

    Probosciger aterrimus (I) || || || Palm cockatoo

    Loriidae || || || || Lories, lorikeets

    Eos histrio (I) || || || Red and blue lory

    Vini spp. (I/II) (Vini ultramarina is listed in Appendix I, the other species are listed in Appendix II) || || || Blue lorikeets

    Psittacidae || || || || Amazons, macaws, parakeets, parrots

    Amazona arausiaca (I) || || || Red-necked parrot

    Amazona auropalliata (I) || || || Yellow-naped parrot

    Amazona barbadensis (I) || || || Yellow-shouldered parrot

    Amazona brasiliensis (I) || || || Red-tailed parrot

    Amazona finschi (I) || || || Lilac-crowned parrot

    Amazona guildingii (I) || || || St Vincent parrot

    Amazona imperialis (I) || || || Imperial parrot

    Amazona leucocephala (I) || || || Cuban parrot

    Amazona oratrix (I) || || || Yellow-headed parrot

    Amazona pretrei (I) || || || Red-spectacled parrot

    Amazona rhodocorytha (I) || || || Red-browed parrot

    Amazona tucumana (I) || || || Tucuman parrot

    Amazona versicolor (I) || || || Saint Lucia parrot

    Amazona vinacea (I) || || || Vinaceous parrot

    Amazona viridigenalis (I) || || || Green-cheeked parrot

    Amazona vittata (I) || || || Puerto Rican parrot

    Anodorhynchus spp. (I) || || || Blue macaws

    Ara ambiguus (I) || || || Great green macaw

    Ara glaucogularis (I) || || || Blue-throated macaw

    Ara macao (I) || || || Scarlet macaw

    Ara militaris (I) || || || Military macaw

    Ara rubrogenys (I) || || || Red-fronted macaw

    Cyanopsitta spixii (I) || || || Spix’s macaw

    Cyanoramphus cookii (I) || || || Norfolk Island parakeet

    Cyanoramphus forbesi (I) || || || Chatham Island yellow-fronted parakeet

    Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae (I) || || || Red-fronted parakeet

    Cyanoramphus saisseti (I) || || || Red-crowned parakeet

    Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni (I) || || || Coxen’s double-eyed fig parrot

    Eunymphicus cornutus (I) || || || Horned parakeet

    Guarouba guarouba (I) || || || Golden parakeet

    Neophema chrysogaster (I) || || || Orange-bellied parrot

    Ognorhynchus icterotis (I) || || || Yellow-eared parrot

    Pezoporus occidentalis (possibly extinct) (I) || || || Night parrot

    Pezoporus wallicus (I) || || || Ground parrot

    Pionopsitta pileata (I) || || || Pileated parrot

    Primolius couloni (I) || || || Blue-headed macaw

    Primolius maracana (I) || || || Blue-winged macaw

    Psephotus chrysopterygius (I) || || || Golden-shouldered parrot

    Psephotus dissimilis (I) || || || Hooded parrot

    Psephotus pulcherrimus (possibly extinct) (I) || || || Paradise parrot

    Psittacula echo (I) || || || Mauritius parakeet

    Pyrrhura cruentata (I) || || || Blue-throated parakeet

    Rhynchopsitta spp. (I) || || || Thick-billed parrots

    Strigops habroptilus (I) || || || Kakapo

    RHEIFORMES || || || ||

    Rheidae || || || || Rheas

    Pterocnemia pennata (I) (Except Pterocnemia pennata pennata which is included in Annex B) || || || Lesser rhea

    || Pterocnemia pennata pennata (II) || || Lesser rhea

    || Rhea americana (II) || || Greater rhea

    SPHENISCIFORMES || || || ||

    Spheniscidae || || || || Penguins

    || Spheniscus demersus (II) || || Jackass penguin

    Spheniscus humboldti (I) || || || Humboldt penguin

    STRIGIFORMES || || || || Owls

    || STRIGIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Owls

    Strigidae || || || || Owls

    Aegolius funereus (II) || || || Boreal owl

    Asio flammeus (II) || || || Short-eared owl

    Asio otus (II) || || || Long-eared owl

    Athene noctua (II) || || || Little owl

    Bubo bubo (II) (Except for Bubo bubo bengalensis which is included in Annex B) || || || Eurasian eagle-owl

    Glaucidium passerinum (II) || || || Eurasian pygmy-owl

    Heteroglaux blewitti (I) || || || Forest owlet

    Mimizuku gurneyi (I) || || || Lesser eagle-owl

    Ninox natalis (I) || || || Christmas hawk-owl

    Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata (I) || || || Norfolk boobook

    Nyctea scandiaca (II) || || || Snowy owl

    Otus ireneae (II) || || || Sokoke scops-owl

    Otus scops (II) || || || Eurasian scops-owl

    Strix aluco (II) || || || Tawny owl

    Strix nebulosa (II) || || || Great grey owl

    Strix uralensis (II) (Except for Strix uralensis davidi which is included in Annex B) || || || Ural owl

    Surnia ulula (II) || || || Northern hawk owl

    Tytonidae || || || || Barn owls

    Tyto alba (II) || || || Barn owl

    Tyto soumagnei (I) || || || Soumagne’s owl

    STRUTHIONIFORMES || || || ||

    Struthionidae || || || || Ostrich

    Struthio camelus (I) (Only the populations of Algeria, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, the Niger, Nigeria, Senegal and the Sudan; all other populations are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) || || || Ostrich

    TINAMIFORMES || || || ||

    Tinamidae || || || || Tinamous

    Tinamus solitarius (I) || || || Solitary tinamou

    TROGONIFORMES || || || ||

    Trogonidae || || || || Quetzals

    Pharomachrus mocinno (I) || || || Resplendent quetzal

    REPTILIA || || || || Reptiles

    CROCODYLIA || || || || Alligators, caimans, crocodiles

    || CROCODYLIA spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Alligators, caimans, crocodiles

    Alligatoridae || || || || Alligators, caimans

    Alligator sinensis (I) || || || Chinese alligator

    Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis (I) || || || Rio Apaporis spectacled caiman

    Caiman latirostris (I) (Except for the population of Argentina, which is included in Annex B) || || || Broad-nosed caiman

    Melanosuchus niger (I) (Except for the population of Brazil, which is included in Annex B, and population of Ecuador, which is included in Annex B and is subject to a zero annual export quota until an annual export quota has been approved by the CITES Secretariat and the IUCN/SSC Crocodile Specialist Group) || || || Black caiman

    Crocodylidae || || || || Crocodiles

    Crocodylus acutus (I) (Except for the population of Cuba, which is included in Annex B) || || || American crocodile

    Crocodylus cataphractus (I) || || || African slender-snouted crocodile

    Crocodylus intermedius (I) || || || Orinoco crocodile

    Crocodylus mindorensis (I) || || || Philippine crocodile

    Crocodylus moreletii (I) (Except for the populations of Belize and Mexico, which are included in Annex B, with a zero quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes) || || || Morelet’s crocodile

    Crocodylus niloticus (I) (Except for the populations of Botswana, Egypt [subject to a zero quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes], Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania [subject to an annual export quota of no more than 1600 wild specimens including hunting trophies, in addition to ranched specimens], Zambia and Zimbabwe; these populations are included in Annex B) || || || Nile crocodile

    Crocodylus palustris (I) || || || Mugger crocodile

    Crocodylus porosus (I) (Except for the populations of Australia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, which are included in Annex B) || || || Estuarine crocodile

    Crocodylus rhombifer (I) || || || Cuban crocodile

    Crocodylus siamensis (I) || || || Siamese crocodile

    Osteolaemus tetraspis (I) || || || West African dwarf crocodile

    Tomistoma schlegelii (I) || || || False gharial

    Gavialidae || || || || Gavial or gharial

    Gavialis gangeticus (I) || || || Gharial

    RHYNCHOCEPHALIA || || || ||

    Sphenodontidae || || || || Tuataras

    Sphenodon spp. (I) || || || Tuataras

    SAURIA || || || ||

    Agamidae || || || || Spiny-tailed lizards (Agamas, mastigures)

    || Uromastyx spp. (II) || || Spiny-tailed lizards

    Chamaeleonidae || || || || Chameleons

    || Bradypodion spp. (II) || || Dwarf chameleons

    || Brookesia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Dwarf chameleons

    Brookesia perarmata (I) || || || Dwarf spiny chameleon

    || Calumma spp. (II) || || Madagascar chameleons

    || Chamaeleo spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Chameleons

    Chamaeleo chamaeleon (II) || || || European chameleon

    || Furcifer spp. (II) || || Madagascar chameleons

    || Kinyongia spp. (II) || || Dwarf chameleons

    || Nadzikambia spp. (II) || || Dwarf chameleons

    Cordylidae || || || || Spiny-tailed lizards

    || Cordylus spp. (II) || || Girdled lizards

    Gekkonidae || || || || Geckos

    || Cyrtodactylus serpensinsula (II) || || Serpent Island gecko

    || || Hoplodactylus spp. (III New Zealand) || Sticky-toed geckos

    || || Naultinus spp. (III New Zealand) || New Zealand tree geckos

    || Phelsuma spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Day geckos

    Phelsuma guentheri (II) || || || Round Island day gecko

    || Uroplatus spp. (II) || || Flat-tailed geckos

    Helodermatidae || || || || Gila monster and beaded lizard

    || Heloderma spp. (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A) || || Gila monster and beaded lizard

    Heloderma horridum charlesbogerti (I) || || || Guatemalan beaded lizard

    Iguanidae || || || || Iguanas

    || Amblyrhynchus cristatus (II) || || Galapagos marine iguana

    Brachylophus spp. (I) || || || Fiji iguanas

    || Conolophus spp. (II) || || Galapagos land iguanas

    || Ctenosaura bakeri (II) || || Utila Island spiny-tailed iguana

    || Ctenosaura oedirhina (II) || || Roatan spiny-tailed iguana

    || Ctenosaura melanosterna (II) || || Rio Aguan Valley spiny-tailed iguana

    || Ctenosaura palearis (II) || || Guatemalan Spiny-tailed iguana

    Cyclura spp. (I) || || || Ground iguanas

    || Iguana spp. (II) || || Iguanas

    || Phrynosoma blainvillii (II) || ||

    || Phrynosoma cerroense (II) || ||

    || Phrynosoma coronatum (II) || || Coast horned lizard

    || Phrynosoma wigginsi (II) || ||

    Sauromalus varius (I) || || || San Esteban Island chuckwalla

    Lacertidae || || || || Lizards

    Gallotia simonyi (I) || || || Hierro giant lizard

    Podarcis lilfordi (II) || || || Lilford’s wall lizard

    Podarcis pityusensis (II) || || || Ibiza wall lizard

    Scincidae || || || || Skinks

    || Corucia zebrata (II) || || Prehensile-tailed skink

    Teiidae || || || || Caiman lizards, tegu lizards

    || Crocodilurus amazonicus (II) || || Dragon lizard

    || Dracaena spp. (II) || || Caiman lizards

    || Tupinambis spp.(II) || || Tegus

    Varanidae || || || || Monitor lizards

    || Varanus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Monitor lizards

    Varanus bengalensis (I) || || || Indian monitor

    Varanus flavescens (I) || || || Yellow monitor

    Varanus griseus (I) || || || Desert monitor

    Varanus komodoensis (I) || || || Komodo dragon

    Varanus nebulosus (I) || || || Clouded monitor

    Varanus olivaceus (II) || || || Gray’s monitor

    Xenosauridae || || || || Chinese crocodile lizard

    || Shinisaurus crocodilurus (II) || || Chinese crocodile lizard

    SERPENTES || || || || Snakes

    Boidae || || || || Boas

    || Boidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Boas

    Acrantophis spp. (I) || || || Madagascar ground boas

    Boa constrictor occidentalis (I) || || || Argentine boa constrictor

    Epicrates inornatus (I) || || || Puerto Rican boa

    Epicrates monensis (I) || || || Virgin Island tree boa

    Epicrates subflavus (I) || || || Jamaican boa

    Eryx jaculus (II) || || || Spotted sand boa

    Sanzinia madagascariensis (I) || || || Madagascar tree boa

    Bolyeriidae || || || || Round Island boas

    || Bolyeriidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Round Island boas

    Bolyeria multocarinata (I) || || || Round Island boa

    Casarea dussumieri (I) || || || Round Island keel-scaled boa

    Colubridae || || || || Typical snakes, water snakes, whip snakes

    || || Atretium schistosum (III India) || Olive keel-back

    || || Cerberus rynchops (III India) || Dog-faced water snake

    || Clelia clelia (II) || || Mussurana

    || Cyclagras gigas (II) || || False cobra

    || Elachistodon westermanni (II) || || Indian egg-eating snake

    || Ptyas mucosus (II) || || Common rat snake

    || || Xenochrophis piscator (III India) || Checkered keel-back

    Elapidae || || || || Cobras, coral snakes

    || Hoplocephalus bungaroides (II) || || Broad-headed snake

    || || Micrurus diastema (III Honduras) || Atlantic coral snake

    || || Micrurus nigrocinctus (III Honduras) || Central American coral snake

    || Naja atra (II) || || Chinese spitting cobra

    || Naja kaouthia (II) || || Monocellate cobra

    || Naja mandalayensis (II) || || Burmese spitting cobra

    || Naja naja (II) || || Indian cobra

    || Naja oxiana (II) || || Central Asian cobra

    || Naja philippinensis (II) || || North Philippine spitting cobra

    || Naja sagittifera (II) || || Andaman cobra

    || Naja samarensis (II) || || South-east Philippine spitting cobra

    || Naja siamensis (II) || || Indochinese spitting cobra

    || Naja sputatrix (II) || || South Indonesian spitting cobra

    || Naja sumatrana (II) || || Golden spitting cobra

    || Ophiophagus hannah (II) || || King cobra

    Loxocemidae || || || || Mexican dwarf boa

    || Loxocemidae spp. (II) || || Mexican dwarf boa

    Pythonidae || || || || Pythons

    || Pythonidae spp. (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A) || || Pythons

    Python molurus molurus (I) || || || Indian python

    Tropidophiidae || || || || Wood boas

    || Tropidophiidae spp. (II) || || Wood boas

    Viperidae || || || || Vipers

    || || Crotalus durissus (III Honduras) || Neotropical rattlesnake

    || Crotalus durissus unicolor || || Aruba rattlesnake

    || || Daboia russelii (III India) || Russell’s viper

    Vipera latifii || || || Latifi’s viper

    Vipera ursinii (I) (Only the population of Europe, except the area which formerly constituted the USSR; these latter populations are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) || || || Orsini’s viper

    || Vipera wagneri (II) || || Wagner’s viper

    TESTUDINES || || || ||

    Carettochelyidae || || || || Pig-nosed turtles

    || Carettochelys insculpta (II) || || Pig-nosed turtle

    Chelidae || || || || Austro-American sideneck turtles

    || Chelodina mccordi (II) || || Roti snake-necked turtle

    Pseudemydura umbrina (I) || || || Western swamp turtle

    Cheloniidae || || || || Sea turtles

    Cheloniidae spp. (I) || || || Sea turtles

    Chelydridae || || || || Snapping turtles

    || || Macrochelys temminckii (III United States of America) || Alligator snapping turtle

    Dermatemydidae || || || || Central American river turtle

    || Dermatemys mawii (II) || || Central American river turtle

    Dermochelyidae || || || || Leatherback turtle

    Dermochelys coriacea (I) || || || Leatherback turtle

    Emydidae || || || || Box turtles, freshwater turtles

    || Chrysemys picta || || Painted turtle

    || Glyptemys insculpta (II) || || Wood turtle

    Glyptemys muhlenbergii (I) || || || Bog turtle

    || || Graptemys spp. (III United States of America) || Map turtles

    || Terrapene spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Box turtles

    Terrapene coahuila (I) || || || Aquatic box turtle

    || Trachemys scripta elegans || || Red-eared terrapin

    Geoemydidae || || || ||

    Batagur affinis (I) || || || Southern river terrapin

    Batagur baska (I) || || || Batagur

    || Batagur spp. (Except for the species included in Annex A) || ||

    || Cuora spp. (II) || || Asian box turtles

    Geoclemys hamiltonii (I) || || || Black pond turtle

    || || Geoemyda spengleri (III China) || Black-breasted leaf turtle

    || Heosemys annandalii (II) || || Yellow-headed temple turtle

    || Heosemys depressa (II) || || Arakan forest turtle

    || Heosemys grandis (II) || || Giant Asian turtle

    || Heosemys spinosa (II) || || Spiny turtle

    || Leucocephalon yuwonoi (II) || || Sulawesi forest turtle

    || Malayemys macrocephala (II) || || Snail-eating turtle

    || Malayemys subtrijuga (II) || || Ricefield turtle

    || Mauremys annamensis (II) || || Annam pond turtle

    || || Mauremys iversoni (III China) || Fujian pond turtle

    || || Mauremys megalocephala (III China) || Big-headed pond turtle

    || Mauremys mutica (II) || || Yellow pond turtle

    || || Mauremys nigricans (III China) || Red-necked turtle

    || || Mauremys pritchardi (III China) || Pritchard’s pond turtle

    || || Mauremys reevesii (III China) || Reeves’s turtle

    || || Mauremys sinensis (III China) || Chinese stripe-necked turtle

    Melanochelys tricarinata (I) || || || Three-keeled land tortoise

    Morenia ocellata (I) || || || Burmese swamp turtle

    || Notochelys platynota (II) || || Malayan flat-shelled turtle

    || || Ocadia glyphistoma (III China) || Notch-mouthed stripe-necked turtle

    || || Ocadia philippeni (III China) || Philippen’s stripe-necked turtle

    || Orlitia borneensis (II) || || Malayan giant turtle

    || Pangshura spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Roofed turtles

    Pangshura tecta (I) || || || Indian roofed turtle

    || || Sacalia bealei (III China) || Beal’s eyed turtle

    || || Sacalia pseudocellata (III China) || Chinese false-eyed turtle

    || || Sacalia quadriocellata (III China) || Four-eyed turtle

    || Siebenrockiella crassicollis (II) || || Black marsh turtle

    || Siebenrockiella leytensis (II) || || Philippine pond turtle

    Platysternidae || || || || Big-headed turtle

    || Platysternon megacephalum (II) || || Big-headed turtle

    Podocnemididae || || || || Afro-American sideneck turtles

    || Erymnochelys madagascariensis (II) || || Madagascar sideneck turtle

    || Peltocephalus dumerilianus (II) || || Big-headed sideneck turtle

    || Podocnemis spp. (II) || || Sideneck turtles

    Testudinidae || || || || Tortoises

    || Testudinidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A; a zero annual export quota has been established for Geochelone sulcata for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes) || || Tortoises

    Astrochelys radiata (I) || || || Radiated tortoise

    Astrochelys yniphora (I) || || || Angonoka

    Chelonoidis nigra (I) || || || Galapagos giant tortoise

    Gopherus flavomarginatus (I) || || || Bolson tortoise

    Malacochersus tornieri (II) || || || Pancake tortoise

    Psammobates geometricus (I) || || || Geometric tortoise

    Pyxis arachnoides (I) || || || Madagascar spider tortoise

    Pyxis planicauda (I) || || || Madagascar flat-shelled tortoise

    Testudo graeca (II) || || || Spur-thighed tortoise

    Testudo hermanni (II) || || || Hermann’s tortoise

    Testudo kleinmanni (I) || || || Egyptian tortoise

    Testudo marginata (II) || || || Marginated tortoise

    Trionychidae || || || || Softshell turtles, terrapins

    || Amyda cartilaginea (II) || || Southeast Asian soft-shelled turtle

    Apalone spinifera atra (I) || || || Cuatro Cienagas soft-shell turtle

    Aspideretes gangeticus (I) || || || Indian soft-shell turtle

    Aspideretes hurum (I) || || || Peacock soft-shell turtle

    Aspideretes nigricans (I) || || || Black soft-shell turtle

    || Chitra spp. (II) || || Narrow-headed softshell turtles

    || Lissemys punctata (II) || || Indo-Gangetic flapshell turtle

    || Lissemys scutata (II) || || Burmese flapshell turtle

    || || Palea steindachneri (III China) || Wattle-necked softshell turtle

    || Pelochelys spp. (II) || || Giant softshell turtles

    || || Pelodiscus axenaria (III China) || Hunan softshell turtle

    || || Pelodiscus maackii (III China) || Amur softshell turtle

    || || Pelodiscus parviformis (III China) || Chinese softshell turtle

    || || Rafetus swinhoei (III China) || Yangtze softshell turtle

    AMPHIBIA || || || || Amphibians

    ANURA || || || || Frogs and toads

    Bufonidae || || || || Toads

    Altiphrynoides spp. (I) || || || Malcolm’s Ethiopian toad

    Atelopus zeteki (I) || || || Golden frog

    Bufo periglenes (I) || || || Golden toad

    Bufo superciliaris (I) || || || Cameroon toad

    Nectophrynoides spp. (I) || || || African viviparous toads

    Nimbaphrynoides spp. (I) || || || Nimba toads

    Spinophrynoides spp. (I) || || || Osgood’s Ethiopian toad

    Calyptocephalellidae || || || ||

    || || Calyptocephalella gayi (III Chile) ||

    Dendrobatidae || || || || Poison frogs

    || Allobates femoralis (II) || || Brilliant-thighed poison frog

    || Allobates zaparo (II) || || Sanguine poison frog

    || Cryptophyllobates azureiventris (II) || || Sky-blue poison frog

    || Dendrobates spp. (II) || || Poison-arrow frogs

    || Epipedobates spp. (II) || || Poison-arrow frogs

    || Phyllobates spp. (II) || || Poison-arrow frogs

    Hylidae || || || ||

    || Agalychnis spp. (II) || ||

    Mantellidae || || || || Mantella frogs

    || Mantella spp. (II) || || Mantella frogs

    Microhylidae || || || || Tomato frogs

    Dyscophus antongilii (I) || || || Tomato frog

    || Scaphiophryne gottlebei (II) || || Red rain frog

    Ranidae || || || || Frogs

    || Conraua goliath || || Goliath frog

    || Euphlyctis hexadactylus (II) || || Six-fingered frog

    || Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (II) || || Tiger frog

    || Rana catesbeiana || || American bullfrog

    Rheobatrachidae || || || || Gastric brooding frogs

    || Rheobatrachus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Gastric brooding frog

    Rheobatrachus silus (II) || || || Platypus frog

    CAUDATA || || || ||

    Ambystomatidae || || || || Axolotls

    || Ambystoma dumerilii (II) || || Lake Patzcuaro salamander

    || Ambystoma mexicanum (II) || || Axolotl

    Cryptobranchidae || || || || Giant salamanders

    Andrias spp. (I) || || || Giant salamanders

    Salamandridae || || || || Salamanders and newts

    Neurergus kaiseri (I) || || || Kaiser’s spotted newt

    ELASMOBRANCHII || || || || Sharks and rays

    LAMNIFORMES || || || ||

    Cetorhinidae || || || || Basking sharks

    || Cetorhinus maximus (II) || || Basking shark

    Lamnidae || || || || Great white shark

    || Carcharodon carcharias (II) || || Great white shark

    || || Lamna nasus (III 27 Member States)[22] || Porbeagle

    ORECTOLOBIFORMES || || || ||

    Rhincodontidae || || || || Whale sharks

    || Rhincodon typus (II) || || Whale shark

    RAJIFORMES || || || ||

    Pristidae || || || || Sawfishes

    Pristidae spp. (I) (Except for the species included in Annex B) || || || Sawfishes

    || Pristis microdon (II) (For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable aquaria for primarily conservation purposes. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly) || || Freshwater sawfish

    ACTINOPTERYGII || || || || Fish

    ACIPENSERIFORMES || || || ||

    || || ACIPENSERIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) || || Sturgeons and paddlefish

    Acipenseridae || || || || Sturgeons

    Acipenser brevirostrum (I) || || || Shortnose sturgeon

    Acipenser sturio (I) || || || Common sturgeon

    ANGUILLIFORMES || || || ||

    Anguillidae || || || || Freshwater eels

    || Anguilla anguilla (II) || || European eel

    CYPRINIFORMES || || || ||

    Catostomidae || || || || Cui-ui

    Chasmistes cujus (I) || || || Cui-ui

    Cyprinidae || || || || Blind carps, plaeesok

    || Caecobarbus geertsi (II) || || African blind barb fish

    Probarbus jullieni (I) || || || Ikan temoleh

    OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES || || || ||

    Osteoglossidae || || || || Arapaimas, bonytongues

    || Arapaima gigas (II) || || Arapaima

    Scleropages formosus (I) || || || Asian arowana

    PERCIFORMES || || || ||

    Labridae || || || || Wrasses

    || Cheilinus undulatus (II) || || Humphead wrasse

    Sciaenidae || || || || Totoabas

    Totoaba macdonaldi (I) || || || Totoaba

    SILURIFORMES || || || ||

    Pangasiidae || || || || Pangasid catfish

    Pangasianodon gigas (I) || || || Giant catfish

    SYNGNATHIFORMES || || || ||

    Syngnathidae || || || || Pipefishes, seahorses

    || Hippocampus spp. (II) || || Seahorses

    SARCOPTERYGII || || || || Lungfishes

    CERATODONTIFORMES || || || ||

    Ceratodontidae || || || || Australian lungfishes

    || Neoceratodus forsteri (II) || || Australian lungfish

    COELACANTHIFORMES || || || ||

    Latimeriidae || || || || Coelacanths

    Latimeria spp. (I) || || || Coelacanths

    ECHINODERMATA (STARFISH, BRITTLE STARS, SEA URCHINS AND SEA CUCUMBERS) || || || ||

    HOLOTHUROIDEA || || || || Sea cucumbers

    ASPIDOCHIROTIDA || || || ||

    Stichopodidae || || || || Sea cucumbers

    || || Isostichopus fuscus (III Ecuador) || Brown sea cucumber

    ARTHROPODA (ARTHROPODS) || || || ||

    ARACHNIDA || || || || Spiders and scorpions

    ARANEAE || || || ||

    Theraphosidae || || || || Red-kneed tarantulas, tarantulas

    || Aphonopelma albiceps (II) || ||

    || Aphonopelma pallidum (II) || || Chihuahua rose-grey tarantula

    || Brachypelma spp. (II) || || Central American tarantulas

    SCORPIONES || || || ||

    Scorpionidae || || || || Scorpions

    || Pandinus dictator (II) || ||

    || Pandinus gambiensis (II) || || Giant Senegalese scorpion

    || Pandinus imperator (II) || || Emperor scorpion

    INSECTA || || || || Insects

    COLEOPTERA || || || || Beetles

    Lucanidae || || || || Stag beetles

    || || Colophon spp. (III South Africa) || Cape stag beetles

    Scarabaeidae || || || || Scarab beetles

    || Dynastes satanas (II) || || Satanas beetle

    LEPIDOPTERA || || || || Butterflies

    Nymphalidae || || || ||

    || || Agrias amydon boliviensis (III Bolivia) ||

    || || Morpho godartii lachaumei (III Bolivia) ||

    || || Prepona praeneste buckleyana (III Bolivia) ||

    Papilionidae || || || || Birdwing and swallowtail butterflies

    || Atrophaneura jophon (II) || || Sri Lankan rose

    || Atrophaneura palu || || Palu swallowtail butterfly

    || Atrophaneura pandiyana (II) || || Malabar rose

    || Bhutanitis spp. (II) || || Swallowtail butterflies

    || Graphium sandawanum || || Apo swallowtail butterfly

    || Graphium stresemanni || || Seram swallowtail

    || Ornithoptera spp. (II) (except for the species included in Annex A) || || Birdwing butterflies

    Ornithoptera alexandrae (I) || || || Queen Alexandra’s birdwing

    || Papilio benguetanus || ||

    Papilio chikae (I) || || || Luzon peacock swallowtail

    || Papilio esperanza || ||

    Papilio homerus (I) || || || Homerus swallowtail

    Papilio hospiton (I) || || || Corsican swallowtail

    || Papilio morondavana || || Madagascan emperor swallowtail

    || Papilio neumoegeni || ||

    || Parides ascanius || || Fluminense swallowtail butterfly

    || Parides hahneli || || Hahnel’s amazonian swallowtail butterfly

    Parnassius apollo (II) || || || Mountain apollo

    || Teinopalpus spp. (II) || || Kaiser-I-Hind butterflies

    || Trogonoptera spp. (II) || || Birdwing butterflies

    || Troides spp. (II) || || Birdwing butterflies

    ANNELIDA (SEGMENTED WORMS AND LEECHES) || || || ||

    HIRUDINOIDEA || || || || Leeches

    ARHYNCHOBDELLIDA || || || ||

    Hirudinidae || || || || Leeches

    || Hirudo medicinalis (II) || || Northern medicinal leech

    || Hirudo verbana (II) || || Southern medicinal leech

    MOLLUSCA (MOLLUSCS) || || || ||

    BIVALVIA || || || || Bivalve molluscs (clams, mussels etc.)

    MYTILOIDA || || || ||

    Mytilidae || || || || Marine mussels

    || Lithophaga lithophaga (II) || || European date mussel

    UNIONOIDA || || || ||

    Unionidae || || || || Freshwater mussels, pearly mussels

    Conradilla caelata (I) || || || Birdwing pearly mussel

    || Cyprogenia aberti (II) || || Western fanshell mussel

    Dromus dromas (I) || || || Dromedary pearly mussel

    Epioblasma curtisii (I) || || || Curtis’ pearly mussel

    Epioblasma florentina (I) || || || Yellow-blossom pearly mussel

    Epioblasma sampsonii (I) || || || Wabash riffleshell

    Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua (I) || || || White catspaw mussel

    Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum (I) || || || Green-blossom pearly mussel

    || Epioblasma torulosa rangiana (II) || || Northern riffleshell

    Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (I) || || || Turbercled-blossom pearly mussel

    Epioblasma turgidula (I) || || || Turgid-blossom pearly mussel

    Epioblasma walkeri (I) || || || Tan riffleshell

    Fusconaia cuneolus (I) || || || Fine-rayed pigtoe pearly mussel

    Fusconaia edgariana (I) || || || Shiny pigtoe pearly mussel

    Lampsilis higginsii (I) || || || Higgins’ eye pearly mussel

    Lampsilis orbiculata orbiculata (I) || || || Pink mucket pearly mussel

    Lampsilis satur (I) || || || Sandback pocketbook mussel

    Lampsilis virescens (I) || || || Alabama lamp pearly mussel

    Plethobasus cicatricosus (I) || || || White warty-back pearly mussel

    Plethobasus cooperianus (I) || || || Orange-footed pimpleback mussel

    || Pleurobema clava (II) || || Clubshell pearly mussel

    Pleurobema plenum (I) || || || Rough pigtoe pearly mussel

    Potamilus capax (I) || || || Fat pocketbook pearly mussel

    Quadrula intermedia (I) || || || Cumberland monkey-face pearly mussel

    Quadrula sparsa (I) || || || Appalachian monkey-face pearly mussel

    Toxolasma cylindrella (I) || || || Pale lilliput pearly mussel

    Unio nickliniana (I) || || || Nicklin’s pearly mussel

    Unio tampicoensis tecomatensis (I) || || || Tampico pearly mussel

    Villosa trabalis (I) || || || Cumberland bean pearly mussel

    VENEROIDA || || || ||

    Tridacnidae || || || || Giant clams

    || Tridacnidae spp. (II) || || Giant clams

    GASTROPODA || || || || Slugs, snails and conches

    MESOGASTROPODA || || || ||

    Strombidae || || || || Conches

    || Strombus gigas (II) || || Queen conch

    STYLOMMATOPHORA || || || ||

    Achatinellidae || || || || Agate snails, oahu tree snails

    Achatinella spp. (I) || || || Little agate shells

    Camaenidae || || || || Green tree snail

    || Papustyla pulcherrima (II) || || Manus green tree snail

    CNIDARIA (CORALS, FIRE CORALS, SEA ANEMONES) || || || ||

    ANTHOZOA || || || || Corals, sea anemones

    ANTIPATHARIA || || || ||

    || || ANTIPATHARIA spp. (II) || || Black corals

    GORGONACEAE || || || ||

    Coralliidae || || || ||

    || || Corallium elatius (III China) ||

    || || Corallium japonicum (III China) ||

    || || Corallium konjoi (III China) ||

    || || Corallium secundum (III China) ||

    HELIOPORACEA || || || ||

    Helioporidae || || || || Blue coral

    || Helioporidae spp. (II) (Includes only the species Heliopora coerulea)[23] || || Blue coral

    SCLERACTINIA || || || ||

    || || SCLERACTINIA spp. (II)[24] || || Stony corals

    STOLONIFERA || || || ||

    Tubiporidae || || || || Organpipe corals

    || Tubiporidae spp. (II)[25] || || Organpipe corals

    HYDROZOA || || || || Sea ferns, fire corals, stinging medusas

    MILLEPORINA || || || ||

    Milleporidae || || || || Wello fire corals

    || Milleporidae spp. (II)[26] || || Wello fire corals

    STYLASTERINA || || || ||

    Stylasteridae || || || || Lace corals

    || Stylasteridae spp. (II)[27] || || Lace corals

    FLORA || || || ||

    AGAVACEAE || || || || Agaves

    Agave parviflora (I) || || || Santa Cruz striped agave

    || Agave victoriae-reginae (II) #4 || || Queen Victoria agave

    || Nolina interrata (II) || || Dehesa bear-grass

    AMARYLLIDACEAE || || || || Amaryllids

    || Galanthus spp. (II) #4 || || Snowdrops

    || Sternbergia spp. (II) #4 || || Sternbergias

    ANACARDIACEAE || || || ||

    || Operculicarya hyphaenoides (II) || || Jabihy

    || Operculicarya pachypus (II) || || Tabily

    APOCYNACEAE || || || ||

    || Hoodia spp. (II) #9 || || Hoodia

    || Pachypodium spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4 || || Elephant trunks

    Pachypodium ambongense (I) || || ||

    Pachypodium baronii (I) || || ||

    Pachypodium decaryi (I) || || ||

    || Rauvolfia serpentina (II) #2 || || Snake-root devil-pepper

    ARALIACEAE || || || || Aralias

    || Panax ginseng (II) (Only the population of the Russian Federation; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation) #3 || || Asian ginseng

    || Panax quinquefolius (II) #3 || || American ginseng

    ARAUCARIACEAE || || || || Araucarias

    Araucaria araucana (I) || || || Monkey-puzzle tree

    BERBERIDACEAE || || || || Barberries

    || Podophyllum hexandrum (II) #2 || || Himalayan may-apple

    BROMELIACEAE || || || || Air plants, bromelias

    || Tillandsia harrisii (II) #4 || || Harris’ tillandsia

    || Tillandsia kammii (II) #4 || || Kamm’s tillandsia

    || Tillandsia kautskyi (II) #4 || || Kautsky’s tillandsia

    || Tillandsia mauryana (II) #4 || || Maury’s tillandsia

    || Tillandsia sprengeliana (II) #4 || || Sprengel’s tillandsia

    || Tillandsia sucrei (II) #4 || || Sucre tillandsia

    || Tillandsia xerographica (II)[28] #4 || || Xerographic tillandsia

    CACTACEAE || || || || Cacti

    || CACTACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and Pereskia spp., Pereskiopsis spp. and Quiabentia spp.)[29] #4 || || Cacti

    Ariocarpus spp. (I) || || || Living rock cacti

    Astrophytum asterias (I) || || || Star cactus

    Aztekium ritteri (I) || || || Aztec cactus

    Coryphantha werdermannii (I) || || || Jobali pincushion cactus

    Discocactus spp. (I) || || || Discocacti

    Echinocereus ferreirianus ssp. lindsayi (I) || || || Lindsay’s hedgehog cacti

    Echinocereus schmollii (I) || || || Lamb’s-tail cactus

    Escobaria minima (I) || || || Nelle’s cactus

    Escobaria sneedii (I) || || || Sneed’s pincushion cactus

    Mammillaria pectinifera (I) || || || Conchilinque

    Mammillaria solisioides (I) || || || Pitayita

    Melocactus conoideus (I) || || || Conelike Turk’s-cap cactus

    Melocactus deinacanthus (I) || || || Wonderfully-bristled Turk’s cap cactus

    Melocactus glaucescens (I) || || || Woolly waxy-stemmed Turk’s-cap cactus

    Melocactus paucispinus (I) || || || Few-spined Turk’s-cap cactus

    Obregonia denegrii (I) || || || Artichoke cactus

    Pachycereus militaris (I) || || || Grenadier’s cap

    Pediocactus bradyi (I) || || || Brady’s pincushion cactus

    Pediocactus knowltonii (I) || || || Knowlton’s cactus

    Pediocactus paradinei (I) || || || Houserock valley cactus

    Pediocactus peeblesianus (I) || || || Peebles’s Navajo cactus

    Pediocactus sileri (I) || || || Siler’s pincushion cactus

    Pelecyphora spp. (I) || || || Pine cane cactus

    Sclerocactus brevihamatus ssp. tobuschii (I) || || || Tobusch fishhook cactus

    Sclerocactus erectocentrus (I) || || || Needle-spined pineapple cactus

    Sclerocactus glaucus (I) || || || Uinta Basin hookless cactus

    Sclerocactus mariposensis (I) || || || Mariposa cactus

    Sclerocactus mesae-verdae (I) || || || Mesa Verde cactus

    Sclerocactus nyensis (I) || || || Tonopah fishook cactus

    Sclerocactus papyracanthus (I) || || || Grama-grass cactus

    Sclerocactus pubispinus (I) || || || Great-Basin fishhook cactus

    Sclerocactus wrightiae (I) || || || Wright’s fishhook cactus

    Strombocactus spp. (I) || || || Peyote

    Turbinicarpus spp. (I) || || || Turbinicarps

    Uebelmannia spp. (I) || || || Uebelmann cacti

    CARYOCARACEAE || || || || Ajos

    || Caryocar costaricense (II) #4 || || Ajillo

    COMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE) || || || || Asters, daisies, costus

    Saussurea costus (I) (also known as S. lappa, Aucklandia lappa or A. costus) || || || Costus

    CRASSULACEAE || || || || Dudleyas, crassulas

    || Dudleya stolonifera (II) || || Laguna beach dudleya

    || Dudleya traskiae (II) || || Santa Barbara Island dudleya

    CUCURBITACEAE || || || ||

    || || Zygosicyos pubescens (II) (also known as Xerosicyos pubescens) || || Tobory

    || || Zygosicyos tripartitus (II) || || Betoboky

    CUPRESSACEAE || || || || Cypresses

    Fitzroya cupressoides (I) || || || Alerce

    Pilgerodendron uviferum (I) || || || Pilgerodendron

    CYATHEACEAE || || || || Tree ferns

    || Cyathea spp. (II) #4 || || Tree ferns

    CYCADACEAE || || || || Cycads

    || CYCADACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4 || || Cycads

    Cycas beddomei (I) || || || Beddome’s cycad

    DICKSONIACEAE || || || || Tree ferns

    || Cibotium barometz (II) #4 || ||

    || Dicksonia spp. (II) (Only the populations of the Americas; no other populations are included in the Annexes to this Regulation. This includes the synonyms Dicksonia berteriana, D. externa, D. sellowiana and D. stuebelii) #4 || || Tree ferns

    DIDIEREACEAE || || || || Didiereas

    || DIDIEREACEAE spp. (II) #4 || || Alluaudias, didiereas

    DIOSCOREACEAE || || || || Yams

    || Dioscorea deltoidea (II) #4 || || Elephant’s foot

    DROSERACEAE || || || || Sundews

    || Dionaea muscipula (II) #4 || || Venus fly-trap

    EUPHORBIACEAE || || || || Spurges

    || Euphorbia spp. (II) #4 (Succulent species only except for: 1) Euphorbia misera; 2) artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia trigona; 3) artificially propagated specimens of Euphorbia lactea grafted on artificially propagated root stock of Euphorbia neriifolia, when they are: -  crested, or -  fan-shaped, or -  colour mutants; 4) artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia“Milii” when they are: -  readily recognisable as artificially propagated specimens, and -  introduced into or (re-)exported from the Union in shipments of 100 or more plants; which are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation, and 5) the species included in Annex A) || || Euphorbias

    Euphorbia ambovombensis (I) || || ||

    Euphorbia capsaintemariensis (I) || || ||

    Euphorbia cremersii (I) (Includes the forma viridifolia and the var. rakotozafyi) || || ||

    Euphorbia cylindrifolia (I) (Includes the ssp. tuberifera) || || ||

    Euphorbia decaryi (I) (Includes the vars. ampanihyensis, robinsonii and sprirosticha) || || ||

    Euphorbia francoisii (I) || || ||

    Euphorbia handiensis (II) || || ||

    Euphorbia lambii (II) || || ||

    Euphorbia moratii (I) (Includes the vars. antsingiensis, bemarahensis and multiflora) || || ||

    Euphorbia parvicyathophora (I) || || ||

    Euphorbia quartziticola (I) || || ||

    Euphorbia stygiana (II) || || ||

    Euphorbia tulearensis (I) || || ||

    FOUQUIERIACEAE || || || || Ocotillos, boojums

    || Fouquieria columnaris (II) #4 || || Boojum tree

    Fouquieria fasciculata (I) || || || Arbol del barril

    Fouquieria purpusii (I) || || ||

    GNETACEAE || || || || Joint firs

    || || Gnetum montanum (III Nepal) #1 ||

    JUGLANDACEAE || || || || Walnuts, gavilan

    || Oreomunnea pterocarpa (II) #4 || || Gavilàn

    LAURACEAE || || || ||

    || Aniba rosaeodora (II) (also known as A. duckei) #12 || || Brazilian rosewood

    LEGUMINOSAE (FABACEAE) || || || || Legumes

    || Caesalpinia echinata (II) #10 || || Brazil wood

    Dalbergia nigra (I) || || || Brazilian rosewood

    || || Dalbergia retusa (III Guatemala) (Only the population of Guatemala; all other populations are included in Annex D) #5 || Black rosewood

    || || Dalbergia stevensonii (III Guatemala) (Only the population of Guatemala; all other populations are included in Annex D) #5 || Honduras rosewood

    || || Dipteryx panamensis (III Costa Rica / Nicaragua) || Almendro

    || Pericopsis elata (II) #5 || || Afrormosia

    || Platymiscium pleiostachyum (II) #4 || || Quira macawood

    || Pterocarpus santalinus (II) #7 || || Red sandalwood

    LILIACEAE || || || || Lilies

    || Aloe spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and Aloe vera, also known as Aloe barbadensis, which is not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) #4 || || Aloes

    Aloe albida (I) || || ||

    Aloe albiflora (I) || || ||

    Aloe alfredii (I) || || ||

    Aloe bakeri (I) || || ||

    Aloe bellatula (I) || || ||

    Aloe calcairophila (I) || || ||

    Aloe compressa (I) (Includes the vars. paucituberculata, rugosquamosa and schistophila) || || ||

    Aloe delphinensis (I) || || ||

    Aloe descoingsii (I) || || ||

    Aloe fragilis (I) || || ||

    Aloe haworthioides (I) (Includes the var. aurantiaca) || || ||

    Aloe helenae (I) || || ||

    Aloe laeta (I) (Includes the var. maniaensis) || || ||

    Aloe parallelifolia (I) || || ||

    Aloe parvula (I) || || ||

    Aloe pillansii (I) || || ||

    Aloe polyphylla (I) || || ||

    Aloe rauhii (I) || || ||

    Aloe suzannae (I) || || ||

    Aloe versicolor (I) || || ||

    Aloe vossii (I) || || ||

    MAGNOLIACEAE || || || || Magnolias

    || || Magnolia liliifera var. obovata (III Nepal) #1 || Safan

    MELIACEAE || || || || Mahoganies, cedars

    || || Cedrela fissilis (III Bolivia) (Only the population of Bolivia; all other populations are included in Annex D) #5 ||

    || || Cedrela lilloi (III Bolivia) (Only the population of Bolivia; all other populations are included in Annex D) #5 ||

    || || Cedrela odorata (III Bolivia / Brazil / Colombia / Guatemala / Peru) (Only the populations of the countries that listed the species in Appendix III; all other populations are included in Annex D) #5 || Spanish cedar

    || Swietenia humilis (II) #4 || || Honduras mahogany

    || Swietenia macrophylla (II) (Population of the Neotropics - includes Central and South America and the Caribbean) #6 || || Big-leaf mahogany

    || Swietenia mahagoni (II) #5 || || Caribbean mahogany

    NEPENTHACEAE || || || || Pitcher plants (old-world)

    || Nepenthes spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4 || || Tropical pitcher plants

    Nepenthes khasiana (I) || || || Indian pitcher plant

    Nepenthes rajah (I) || || || Giant tropical pitcher plant

    ORCHIDACEAE || || || || Orchids

    || ORCHIDACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)[30] #4 || || Orchids

    For all of the following Annex A orchid species, seedling or tissue cultures are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation, when: -   they are obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, and -   meet the definition of “artificially propagated” in accordance with Article 56 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 865/2006, and -   when introduced into or (re-)exported from the Union are transported in sterile containers || || ||

    Aerangis ellisii (I) || || ||

    Cephalanthera cucullata (II) || || || Hooded helleborine

    Cypripedium calceolus (II) || || || Lady’s slipper orchid

    Dendrobium cruentum (I) || || ||

    Goodyera macrophylla (II) || || || Madeiran lady’s-tresses

    Laelia jongheana (I) || || ||

    Laelia lobata (I) || || ||

    Liparis loeselii (II) || || || Fen orchid

    Ophrys argolica (II) || || || Eyed bee orchid

    Ophrys lunulata (II) || || || Crescent ophrys

    Orchis scopulorum (II) || || || Madeiran orchid

    Paphiopedilum spp. (I) || || || Asian slipper orchids

    Peristeria elata (I) || || || Holy ghost orchid

    Phragmipedium spp. (I) || || || South American slipper orchids

    Renanthera imschootiana (I) || || || Red vanda

    Spiranthes aestivalis (II) || || || Summer lady’s-tresses

    OROBANCHACEAE || || || || Broomrapes

    || Cistanche deserticola (II) #4 || || Desert cistanche

    PALMAE (ARECACEAE) || || || || Palms

    || Beccariophoenix madagascariensis (II) #4 || || Manarano

    Chrysalidocarpus decipiens (I) || || || Butterfly palm

    || Lemurophoenix halleuxii (II) || || Hovitra varimena

    || || Lodoicea maldivica (III Seychelles) #13 || Coco de Mer

    || Marojejya darianii (II) || || Ravimbe

    || Neodypsis decaryi (II) #4 || || Triangle palm

    || Ravenea louvelii(II) || || Lakamarefo

    || Ravenea rivularis (II) || || Gora

    || Satranala decussilvae (II) || || Satranabe

    || Voanioala gerardii (II) || || Voanioala

    PAPAVERACEAE || || || || Poppies

    || || Meconopsis regia (III Nepal) #1 || Himalayan poppy

    PASSIFLORACEAE || || || ||

    || Adenia olaboensis (II) || || Vahisasety

    PINACEAE || || || || Pine family

    Abies guatemalensis (I) || || || Guatemalan fir

    || || Pinus koraiensis (III Russian Federation) #5 ||

    PODOCARPACEAE || || || || Podocarps

    || || Podocarpus neriifolius (III Nepal) #1 || Yellow wood

    Podocarpus parlatorei (I) || || || Parlatore’s podocarp

    PORTULACACEAE || || || || Portulacas, purslanes

    || Anacampseros spp. (II) #4 || || Purslanes

    || Avonia spp. (II) #4 || ||

    || Lewisia serrata (II) #4 || || Saw-toothed lewisia

    PRIMULACEAE || || || || Primulas, cyclamens

    || Cyclamen spp. (II)[31] #4 || || Cyclamens

    RANUNCULACEAE || || || || Buttercups

    || Adonis vernalis (II) #2 || || Yellow adonis

    || Hydrastis canadensis (II) #8 || || Golden seal

    ROSACEAE || || || || Roses, cherries

    || Prunus africana (II) #4 || || African cherry

    RUBIACEAE || || || || Ayugue

    Balmea stormiae (I) || || || Ayugue

    SARRACENIACEAE || || || || Pitcher plants (new world)

    || Sarracenia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4 || || Pitcher plants

    Sarracenia oreophila (I) || || || Green pitcher plant

    Sarracenia rubra ssp. alabamensis (I) || || || Alabama canebrake pitcher plant

    Sarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii (I) || || || Mountain sweet pitcher plant

    SCROPHULARIACEAE || || || || Figworts

    || Picrorhiza kurrooa (II) (excludes Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora) #2 || || Indian gentian

    STANGERIACEAE || || || || Stangerias (cycads)

    || Bowenia spp. (II) #4 || || Cycads

    Stangeria eriopus (I) || || || Stangeria

    TAXACEAE || || || || Yews

    || Taxus chinensis and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2 || || Chinese yew

    || Taxus cuspidata and infraspecific taxa of this species (II)[32] #2 || || Japanese yew

    || Taxus fuana and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2 || || Tibetan yew

    || Taxus sumatrana and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2 || || Sumatran yew

    || Taxus wallichiana (II) #2 || || Himalayan yew

    THYMELAEACEAE (AQUILARIACEAE) || || || || Agarwood, ramin

    || Aquilaria spp. (II) #4 || || Agarwood

    || Gonystylus spp. (II) #4 || || Ramin

    || Gyrinops spp. (II) #4 || || Agarwood

    TROCHODENDRACEAE (TETRACENTRACEAE) || || || || Tetracentrons

    || || Tetracentron sinense (III Nepal) #1 ||

    VALERIANACEAE || || || || Valerians

    || Nardostachys grandiflora (II) #2 || ||

    VITACEAE || || || ||

    || || Cyphostemma elephantopus (II) || || Lazampasika

    || || Cyphostemma montagnacii (II) || || Lazambohitra

    WELWITSCHIACEAE || || || || Welwitschias

    || Welwitschia mirabilis (II) #4 || || Welwitschia

    ZAMIACEAE || || || || Cycads

    || ZAMIACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4 || || Cycads

    Ceratozamia spp. (I) || || || Horncones

    Chigua spp. (I) || || ||

    Encephalartos spp. (I) || || || Bread palms

    Microcycas calocoma (I) || || || Palm corcho

    ZINGIBERACEAE || || || || Ginger lilies

    || Hedychium philippinense (II) #4 || || Philippine garland-flower

    ZYGOPHYLLACEAE || || || || Lignum-vitae

    || Bulnesia sarmientoi (II) #11 || || Holy wood

    || Guaiacum spp. (II) #2 || || Lignum-vitae

    || Annex D || Common name

    FAUNA || ||

    CHORDATA (CHORDATES) || ||

    MAMMALIA || || Mammals

    CARNIVORA || ||

    Canidae || || Dogs, foxes, wolves

    Vulpes vulpes griffithi (III India) §1 || Red fox

    Vulpes vulpes montana (III India) §1 || Red fox

    Vulpes vulpes pusilla (III India) §1 || Red fox

    Mustelidae || || Badgers, martens, weasels etc.

    Mustela altaica (III India) §1 || Mountain weasel

    Mustela erminea ferghanae (III India) §1 || Stoat

    Mustela kathiah (III India) §1 || Yellow-bellied weasel

    Mustela sibirica (III India) §1 || Siberian weasel

    DIPROTODONTIA || ||

    Macropodidae || || Kangaroos, wallabies

    Dendrolagus dorianus || Doria’s tree-kangaroo

    Dendrolagus goodfellowi || Goodfellow’s tree-kangaroo

    Dendrolagus matschiei || Huon tree-kangaroo

    Dendrolagus pulcherrimus || Golden-mantled tree-kangaroo

    Dendrolagus stellarum || Seri’s tree-kangaroo

    AVES || || Birds

    ANSERIFORMES || ||

    Anatidae || || Ducks, geese, swans

    Anas melleri || Meller’s duck

    COLUMBIFORMES || ||

    Columbidae || || Doves, pigeons

    Columba oenops || Peruvian pigeon

    Didunculus strigirostris || Tooth-billed pigeon

    Ducula pickeringii || Grey imperial-pigeon

    Gallicolumba crinigera || Mindanao bleeding-heart

    Ptilinopus marchei || Flame-breasted fruit-dove

    Turacoena modesta || Black cuckoo-dove

    GALLIFORMES || ||

    Cracidae || || Chachalacas, currassows, guans

    Crax alector || Black curassow

    Pauxi unicornis || Horned curassow

    Penelope pileata || White-crested guan

    Megapodiidae || || Megapodes, scrubfowl

    Eulipoa wallacei || Moluccan scrubfowl

    Phasianidae || || Grouse, guineafowl, partridges, pheasants, tragopans

    Arborophila gingica || White-necklaced partridge

    Lophura bulweri || Bulwer’s pheasant

    Lophura diardi || Siamese fireback

    Lophura inornata || Salvadori’s pheasant

    Lophura leucomelanos || Kalij pheasant

    Syrmaticus reevesii §2 || Reeves’s pheasant

    PASSERIFORMES || ||

    Bombycillidae || || Waxwings

    Bombycilla japonica || Japanese waxwing

    Corvidae || || Crows, magpies, jays

    Cyanocorax caeruleus || Azure jay

    Cyanocorax dickeyi || Tufted jay

    Cotingidae || || Cotingas

    Procnias nudicollis || Bare-throated bellbird

    Emberizidae || || Cardinals, seedeaters, tanagers

    Dacnis nigripes || Black-legged dacnis

    Sporophila falcirostris || Temminck’s seedeater

    Sporophila frontalis || Buffy-throated seedeater

    Sporophila hypochroma || Grey-and-chestnut seedeater

    Sporophila palustris || Marsh seedeater

    Estrildidae || || Mannikins, waxbills

    Amandava amandava || Red avadavat

    Cryptospiza reichenovii || Red-faced crimson-wing

    Erythrura coloria || Red-eared parrotfinch

    Erythrura viridifacies || Green-faced parrotfinch

    Estrilda quartinia (Frequently traded as Estrilda melanotis) || Yellow-bellied waxbill

    Hypargos niveoguttatus || Peters’s twinspot

    Lonchura griseicapilla || Grey-headed silverbill

    Lonchura punctulata || Scaly-breasted munia

    Lonchura stygia || Black munia

    Fringillidae || || Finches

    Carduelis ambigua || Black-headed greenfinch

    Carduelis atrata || Black siskin

    Kozlowia roborowskii || Tibetan rosefinch

    Pyrrhula erythaca || Grey-headed bullfinch

    Serinus canicollis || Cape canary

    Serinus citrinelloides hypostictus (Frequently traded as Serinus citrinelloides) || East African citril

    Icteridae || || New-world blackbirds

    Sturnella militaris || Pampas meadowlark

    Muscicapidae || || Old-world flycatchers, thrushes

    Cochoa azurea || Javan cochoa

    Cochoa purpurea || Purple cochoa

    Garrulax formosus || Red-winged laughingthrush

    Garrulax galbanus || Yellow-throated laughingthrush

    Garrulax milnei || Red-tailed laughing thrush

    Niltava davidi || Fujian niltava

    Stachyris whiteheadi || Chestnut-faced babbler

    Swynnertonia swynnertoni (Also referenced as Pogonicichla swynnertoni) || Swynnerton’s robin

    Turdus dissimilis || Black-breasted thrush

    Pittidae || || Pittas

    Pitta nipalensis || Blue-naped pitta

    Pitta steerii || Azure-breasted pitta

    Sittidae || || Nuthatches

    Sitta magna || Giant nuthatch

    Sitta yunnanensis || Yunnan nuthatch

    Sturnidae || || Mynas, starlings

    Cosmopsarus regius || Golden-breasted starling

    Mino dumontii || Yellow-faced myna

    Sturnus erythropygius || White-headed starling

    REPTILIA || || Reptiles

    TESTUDINES || ||

    Geoemydidae || || Freshwater turtles

    Melanochelys trijuga || Indian black turtle

    SAURIA || ||

    Agamidae || ||

    Physignathus cocincinus || Chinese water dragon

    Anguidae || ||

    Abronia graminea || Arboreal alligator lizard

    Gekkonidae || || Geckos

    Rhacodactylus auriculatus || New Caledonia bumpy gecko

    Rhacodactylus ciliatus || Guichenot’s giant gecko

    Rhacodactylus leachianus || New Caledonia giant gecko

    Teratoscincus microlepis || Small-scaled wonder gecko

    Teratoscincus scincus || Common wonder gecko

    Gerrhosauridae || || Spiny-tailed lizards

    Zonosaurus karsteni || Karsten’s girdled lizard

    Zonosaurus quadrilineatus || Four-lined girdled lizard

    Iguanidae || ||

    Ctenosaura quinquecarinata || Club-tail iguana

    Scincidae || || Skinks

    Tribolonotus gracilis || Crocodile skink

    Tribolonotus novaeguineae || New Guinea helmet skink

    SERPENTES || ||

    Colubridae || || Typical snakes, water snakes, whip snakes

    Elaphe carinata §1 || Taiwan stink snake

    Elaphe radiata §1 || Radiated rat snake

    Elaphe taeniura §1 || Taiwan beauty snake

    Enhydris bocourti §1 || Bocourt’s water snake

    Homalopsis buccata §1 || Masked water snake

    Langaha nasuta || Northern leafnose snake

    Leioheterodon madagascariensis || Madagascar menarana snake

    Ptyas korros §1 || Indochinese rat snake

    Rhabdophis subminiatus §1 || Redneck keelback

    Hydrophiidae || || Sea snakes

    Lapemis curtus (Includes Lapemis hardwickii) §1 || Shaw’s sea snake

    Viperidae || || Vipers

    Calloselasma rhodostoma §1 || Malayan pit viper

    AMPHIBIA || ||

    ANURA || || Frogs and toads

    Hylidae || || Tree frogs

    Phyllomedusa sauvagii || Waxy monkey tree frog

    Leptodactylidae || || Neotropical frogs

    Leptodactylus laticeps || Red spotted burrow frog

    Ranidae || || True frogs

    Limnonectes macrodon || Fanged River Frog or Javan Giant Frog

    Rana shqiperica || Albanian pool frog

    CAUDATA || ||

    Hynobiidae || || Asiatic salamanders

    Ranodon sibiricus || Semirechensk salamander / Central Asian salamander / Siberian salamander

    Plethodontidae || || Lungless salamanders

    Bolitoglossa dofleini || Giant palm salamander

    Salamandridae || || Newts and salamanders

    Cynops ensicauda || Sword-tailed newt

    Echinotriton andersoni || Anderson’s salamander

    Pachytriton labiatus || Paddletail newt

    Paramesotriton spp. || Warty newt

    Salamandra algira || North African fire salamander

    Tylototriton spp. || Crocodile newts

    ACTINOPTERYGII || || Fish

    PERCIFORMES || ||

    Apogonidae || ||

    Pterapogon kauderni || Banggai cardinalfish

    ARTHROPODA (ARTHROPODS) || ||

    INSECTA || || Insects

    LEPIDOPTERA || || Butterflies

    Papilionidae || || Birdwing and swallow-tail butterflies

    Baronia brevicornis || Short-horned baronia

    Papilio grosesmithi ||

    Papilio maraho || Broad-tailed swallowtail

    MOLLUSCA (MOLLUSCS) || ||

    GASTROPODA || ||

    Haliotidae || ||

    Haliotis midae || Midas ear abalone

    FLORA || ||

    AGAVACEAE || || Agaves

    Calibanus hookeri ||

    Dasylirion longissimum || Beargrass

    ARACEAE || || Arums

    Arisaema dracontium || Green dragon

    Arisaema erubescens ||

    Arisaema galeatum ||

    Arisaema nepenthoides ||

    Arisaema sikokianum ||

    Arisaema thunbergii var. urashima ||

    Arisaema tortuosum ||

    Biarum davisii ssp. marmarisense ||

    Biarum ditschianum ||

    COMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE) || || Asters, daisies, costus

    Arnica montana §3 || Mountain tobacco

    Othonna cacalioides ||

    Othonna clavifolia ||

    Othonna hallii ||

    Othonna herrei ||

    Othonna lepidocaulis ||

    Othonna retrorsa ||

    ERICACEAE || || Heathers, rhododendrons

    Arctostaphylos uva-ursi §3 || Bearberry

    GENTIANACEAE || || Gentians

    Gentiana lutea §3 || Great yellow gentian

    LEGUMINOSAE (FABACEAE) || || Legumes

    Dalbergia granadillo §4 || Black rosewood

    Dalbergia retusa (Except for the population which is included in Annex C) §4 || Black rosewood

    Dalbergia stevensonii (Except for the population which is included in Annex C) §4 || Honduras rosewood

    LILIACEAE || || Wakerobins

    Trillium pusillum || Dwarf wakerobin

    Trillium rugelii || Ill-scented wakerobin

    Trillium sessile || Sessile-flowered wakerobin wood-lily

    LYCOPODIACEAE || || Clubmosses

    Lycopodium clavatum §3 || Stagshorn clubmoss

    MELIACEAE || || Mahoganies, cedars

    Cedrela fissilis (Except for the population which is included in Annex C) §4 ||

    Cedrela lilloi (C. angustifolia) (Except for the population which is included in Annex C) §4 ||

    Cedrela montana §4 ||

    Cedrela oaxacensis §4 ||

    Cedrela odorata (Except for the populations which are included in Annex C) §4 || Spanish cedar

    Cedrela salvadorensis §4 ||

    Cedrela tonduzii §4 ||

    MENYANTHACEAE || || Bogbeans

    Menyanthes trifoliata §3 || Bogbean

    PARMELIACEAE || || Parmelioid lichens

    Cetraria islandica §3 || Icelandic moss

    PASSIFLORACEAE || || Desert roses

    Adenia glauca || Desert rose

    Adenia pechuelli || Desert rose

    PEDALIACEAE || || Sesame, devil’s claw

    Harpagophytum spp. §3 || Devil’s claw

    PORTULACACEAE || || Portulas, purslanes

    Ceraria carrissoana ||

    Ceraria fruticulosa ||

    SELAGINELLACEAE || || Clubmosses, spikemosses

    Selaginella lepidophylla || Rose of Jericho

    _____________

    é

    ANNEX II

    Repealed Regulation with list of its successive amendments

    Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 (OJ L 61, 3.3.1997, p. 1) || ||

    || Commission Regulation (EC) No 938/97 (OJ L 140, 30.5.1997, p. 1) ||

    || Commission Regulation (EC) No 2307/97 (OJ L 325, 27.11.1997, p. 1) ||

    || Commission Regulation (EC) No 2214/98 (OJ L 279, 16.10.1998, p. 3) ||

    || Commission Regulation (EC) No 1476/1999 (OJ L 171, 7.7.1999, p. 5) ||

    || Commission Regulation (EC) No 2724/2000 (OJ L 320, 18.12.2000, p. 1) ||

    || Commission Regulation (EC) No 1579/2001 (OJ L 209, 2.8.2001, p. 14) ||

    || Commission Regulation (EC) No 2476/2001 (OJ L 334, 18.12.2001, p. 3) ||

    || Commission Regulation (EC) No 1497/2003 (OJ L 215, 27.8.2003, p. 3) ||

    || Regulation (EC) No 1882/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 284, 31.10.2003, p. 1) || only Article 3 and Annex III, pt. 66

    || Commission Regulation (EC) No 834/2004 (OJ L 127, 29.4.2004, p. 40) ||

    || Commission Regulation (EC) No 1332/2005 (OJ L 215, 19.8.2005, p. 1) ||

    || Commission Regulation (EC) No 318/2008 (OJ L 95, 8.4.2008, p. 3) ||

    || Commission Regulation (EC) No 407/2009 (OJ L 123, 19.5.2009, p. 3) ||

    || Regulation (EC) No 398/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 126, 21.5.2009, p. 5) ||

    || Commission Regulation (EU) No 709/2010 (OJ L 212, 12.8.2010, p. 1) ||

    || Commission Regulation (EU) No 101/2012 (OJ L 39, 11.2.2012, p. 133) ||

    _____________

    ANNEX III

    Correlation Table

    Regulation (EC) No 338/97 || This Regulation

    Article 1 || Article 1

    Article 2 || Article 2

    Article 3 || Article 3

    Article 4 || Article 4

    Article 5(1) to (5) || Article 5(1) to (5)

    Article 5(6), introductory words || Article 5(6), introductory words

    Article 5(6)(i) || Article 5(6)(a)

    Article 5(6)(ii) || Article 5(6)(b)

    Article 5(7)(a) || Article 5(7), first subparagraph

    Article 5(7)(b) || Article 5(7), second subparagraph

    Article 6(1), (2) and (3) || Article 6(1), (2) and (3)

    Article 6(4)(a) || Article 6(4), first subparagraph

    Article 6(4)(b) || Article 6(4), second subparagraph

    Article 7(1)(a) || Article 7(1), first subparagraph

    Article 7(1)(b), introductory words || Article 7(1), second subparagraph

    Article 7(1)(b)(i) || Article 7(1), third subparagraph, point (b)(i)

    Article 7(1)(b)(ii) || Article 7(1), third subparagraph, point (b)(ii)

    Article 7(1)(b)(iii) || Article 7(1), third subparagraph, point (b)(iii)

    Article 7(1)(c) || Article 7(1), third subparagraph

    Article 7(2)(a) || Article 7(2), first subparagraph

    Article 7(2)(b) || Article 7(2), second subparagraph

    Article 7(2)(c) || Article 7(2), third subparagraph

    – || Article 7(2), fourth subparagraph

    Article 7(3) || Article 7(3), first subparagraph

    – || Article 7(3), second subparagraph

    Article 7(4) || Article 7(4), first subparagraph

    – || Article 7(4), second subparagraph

    Article 8 || Article 8

    Article 9 || Article 9

    Article 10 || Article 10

    Article 11(1) || Article 11(1)

    Article 11(2)(a) || Article 11(2), first subparagraph

    Article 11(2)(b) || Article 11(2), second subparagraph

    Article 11(3), (4) and (5) || Article 11(3), (4) and (5)

    Article 12(1), (2) and (3) || Article 12(1), (2) and (3)

    Article 12(4) || Article 12(4), first subparagraph

    – || Article 12(4), second subparagraph

    Article 12(5) || Article 12(5)

    Article 13(1)(a) || Article 13(1), first subparagraph

    Article 13(1)(b) || Article 13(1), second subparagraph

    Article 13(2) || Article 13(2)

    Article 13(3)(a) || Article 13(3), first subparagraph

    Article 13(3)(b) || Article 13(3), second subparagraph

    Article 13(3)(c) || Article 13(3), third subparagraph

    Article 14(1)(a) || Article 14(1), first subparagraph

    Article 14(1)(b) || Article 14(1), second subparagraph

    Article 14(1)(c) || Article 14(1), third subparagraph

    Article 14(2) || Article 14(2)

    Article 14(3)(a) || Article 14(3), first subparagraph

    Article 14(3)(b) || Article 14(3), second subparagraph

    Article 14(3)(c) || Article 14(3), third subparagraph

    Article 15(1), (2) and (3) || Article 15(1), (2) and (3)

    Article 15(4)(a) || Article 15(4), first subparagraph

    Article 15(4)(b) || Article 15(4), second subparagraph

    Article 15(4)(c) || Article 15(4), third subparagraph

    Article 15(4)(d) || Article 15(4), fourth subparagraph

    Article 15(5) and (6) || Article 15(5) and (6)

    Article 16 || Article 16

    Article 17(1) || Article 17(1)

    Article 17(2)(a) || Article 17(2)

    Article 17(2)(b) || Article 17(3)

    Article 18 || Article 21

    Article 19(1), first subparagraph || –

    Article 19(1), second subparagraph || Article 19(1)

    Article 19(2) || –

    Article 19(3) || Article 18(1)

    Article 19(4) || Article 18(2)

    Article 19(5) || Article 18(3)

    – || Article 19(2)

    – || Article 20

    Article 20 || Article 22

    Article 21 || –

    – || Article 23

    Article 22 || Article 24

    Annex || Annex I

    – || Annex II

    – || Annex III

    _____________

    [1]               COM(87) 868 PV.

    [2]               Carried out pursuant to the Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council – Codification of the Acquis communautaire, COM(2001) 645 final.

    [3]               See Annex II to this proposal.

    [4]               OJ C […], […], p. […].

    [5]               OJ C […], […], p. […].

    [6]               OJ C […], […], p. […].

    [7]               OJ L 61, 3.3.1997, p. 1.

    [8]               See Annex II.

    [9]               OJ L 302, 19.10.1992, p. 1.

    [10]             OJ L 55, 28.2.2011, p. 13.

    [11]             OJ L 384, 31.12.1982, p. 1.

    [12]             OJ L 358, 18.12.1986, p. 1.

    [13]             OJ L 41, 14.2.2003, p. 26.

    [14]             OJ L 20, 26.1.2010, p. 7.

    [15]             OJ L 206, 22.7.1992, p. 7.

    [16]             Population of Argentina (listed in Annex B):For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas of the populations included in Annex B, in cloth and in derived manufactured products and other handicraft artefacts. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-ARGENTINA”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-ARGENTINA-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

    [17]             Population of Bolivia (listed in Annex B):For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-BOLIVIA”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-BOLIVIA-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

    [18]             Population of Chile (listed in Annex B):For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas of the populations included in Annex B, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-CHILE”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-CHILE-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

    [19]             Population of Peru (listed in Annex B):For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas and in the stock extant at the time of the ninth meeting of the Conference of the Parties (November 1994) of 3249 kg of wool, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-PERU”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-PERU-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

    [20]             All species are listed in Appendix II except Balaena mysticetus, Eubalaena spp., Balaenoptera acutorostrata (except population of West Greenland), Balaenoptera bonaerensis, Balaenoptera borealis, Balaenoptera edeni, Balaenoptera musculus, Balaenoptera omurai, Balaenoptera physalus, Megaptera novaeangliae, Orcaella brevirostris, Orcaella heinsohni, Sotalia spp., Sousa spp., Eschrichtius robustus, Lipotes vexillifer, Caperea marginata, Neophocaena phocaenoides, Phocoena sinus, Physeter macrocephalus, Platanista spp., Berardius spp., Hyperoodon spp., which are listed in Appendix I. Specimens of the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention, including products and derivatives other than meat products for commercial purposes, taken by the people of Greenland under licence granted by the competent authority concerned, shall be treated as belonging to Annex B. A zero annual export quota is established for live specimens from the Black Sea population of Tursiops truncatus removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes.

    [21]             Populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe (listed in Annex B):For the exclusive purpose of allowing: (a) trade in hunting trophies for non-commercial purposes; (b) trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations as defined in Resolution Conf. 11.20 for Botswana and Zimbabwe and for in situ conservation programmes for Namibia and South Africa; (c) trade in hides; (d) trade in hair; (e) trade in leather goods for commercial or non-commercial purposes for Botswana, Namibia and South Africa and for non-commercial purposes for Zimbabwe; (f) trade in individually marked and certified Ekipas incorporated in finished jewellery for non-commercial purposes for Namibia and ivory carvings for non-commercial purposes for Zimbabwe; (g) trade in registered raw ivory (for Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe whole tusks and pieces) subject to the following: (i) only registered government-owned stocks, originating in the State (excluding seized ivory and ivory of unknown origin); (ii) only to trading partners that have been verified by the Secretariat, in consultation with the Standing Committee, to have sufficient national legislation and domestic trade controls to ensure that the imported ivory will not be re-exported and will be managed in accordance with all requirements of Resolution Conf. 10.10 (Rev. CoP14) concerning domestic manufacturing and trade; (iii) not before the Secretariat has verified the prospective importing countries and the registered government-owned stocks; (iv) raw ivory pursuant to the conditional sale of registered government-owned ivory stocks agreed at COP12 which are 20000 kg (Botswana), 10000 kg (Namibia), 30000 kg (South Africa); (v) in addition to the quantities agreed at CoP12, government-owned ivory from Botswana, Zimbabwe, Namibia and South Africa registered by the 31st of January 2007 and verified by the Secretariat may be traded and despatched, with the ivory in (g)(iv) in a single sale per destination under strict supervision of the Secretariat; (vi) the proceeds of the trade are used exclusively for elephant conservation and community conservation and development programmes within or adjacent to the elephant range; and (vii) the additional quantities specified in (g)(v) shall be traded only after the Standing Committee has agreed that the above conditions have been met; (h) no further proposals to allow trade in elephant ivory from populations already on Annex B shall be submitted to the Conference of the Parties for the period from CoP14 and ending nine years from the date of the single sale of ivory that is to take place in accordance with provisions in paragraph (g)(i), (g)(ii), (g)(iii), (g)(vi), and (g)(vii). In addition, such further proposals shall be dealt with in accordance with Decisions 14.77 and 14.78. On a proposal from the Secretariat, the Standing Committee can decide to cause this trade to cease partially or completely in the event of non-compliance by exporting or importing countries, or in the case of proven detrimental impacts of the trade on other elephant populations. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

    [22]             The inclusion of Lamna nasus into Annex C applies as soon as the inclusion of this species in Appendix III to the Convention takes effect, i.e. 90 days after the Convention Secretariat communicates to all Parties that the species is included in Appendix III to the Convention.

    [23]             The following are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:           Fossils;  Coral sand, that is to say, material consisting entirely or in part of finely crushed fragments of dead coral no larger than 2 mm in diameter and which may also contain, amongst other things, the remains of Foraminifera, mollusc and crustacean shell, and coralline algae;     Coral fragments (including gravel and rubble), that is to say, unconsolidated fragments of broken finger-like dead coral and other material between 2 and 30 mm measured in any direction.

    [24]             The following are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:           Fossils;  Coral sand, that is to say, material consisting entirely or in part of finely crushed fragments of dead coral no larger than 2 mm in diameter and which may also contain, amongst other things, the remains of Foraminifera, mollusc and crustacean shell, and coralline algae;     Coral fragments (including gravel and rubble), that is to say, unconsolidated fragments of broken finger-like dead coral and other material between 2 and 30 mm measured in any direction.

    [25]             The following are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:           Fossils;  Coral sand, that is to say, material consisting entirely or in part of finely crushed fragments of dead coral no larger than 2 mm in diameter and which may also contain, amongst other things, the remains of Foraminifera, mollusc and crustacean shell, and coralline algae;     Coral fragments (including gravel and rubble), that is to say, unconsolidated fragments of broken finger-like dead coral and other material between 2 and 30 mm measured in any direction.

    [26]             The following are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:           Fossils;  Coral sand, that is to say, material consisting entirely or in part of finely crushed fragments of dead coral no larger than 2 mm in diameter and which may also contain, amongst other things, the remains of Foraminifera, mollusc and crustacean shell, and coralline algae;     Coral fragments (including gravel and rubble), that is to say, unconsolidated fragments of broken finger-like dead coral and other material between 2 and 30 mm measured in any direction.

    [27]             The following are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:           Fossils;  Coral sand, that is to say, material consisting entirely or in part of finely crushed fragments of dead coral no larger than 2 mm in diameter and which may also contain, amongst other things, the remains of Foraminifera, mollusc and crustacean shell, and coralline algae;     Coral fragments (including gravel and rubble), that is to say, unconsolidated fragments of broken finger-like dead coral and other material between 2 and 30 mm measured in any direction.

    [28]             Trade of specimens with source code A is allowed only if specimens traded possess cataphylls.

    [29]             Artificially propagated specimens of the following hybrids and/or cultivars are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:                Hatiora x graeseri               Schlumbergera x buckleyi Schlumbergera russelliana x Schlumbergera truncata               Schlumbergera orssichiana x Schlumbergera truncata              Schlumbergera opuntioides x Schlumbergera truncata              Schlumbergera truncata (cultivars) Cactaceae spp. colour mutants grafted on the following grafting stocks: Harrisia“Jusbertii”, Hylocereus trigonus or Hylocereus undatus Opuntia microdasys (cultivars)

    [30]             Artificially propagated hybrids of Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis and Vanda are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation, when specimens are readily recognizable as artificially propagated and do not show any signs of having been collected in the wild such as mechanical damage or strong dehydration resulting from collection, irregular growth and heterogeneous size and shape within a taxon and shipment, algae or other epiphyllous organisms adhering to leaves, or damage by insects or other pests; and         (a) when shipped in non flowering state, the specimens must be traded in shipments consisting of individual containers (such as cartons, boxes, crates or individual shelves of CC-containers) each containing 20 or more plants of the same hybrid; the plants within each container must exhibit a high degree of uniformity and healthiness; and the shipment must be accompanied by documentation, such as an invoice, which clearly states the number of plants of each hybrid; or       (b) when shipped in flowering state, with at least one fully open flower per specimen, no minimum number of specimens per shipment is required but specimens must be professionally processed for commercial retail sale, e.g. labelled with printed labels or packaged with printed packages indicating the name of the hybrid and the country of final processing. This should be clearly visible and allow easy verification.   Plants not clearly qualifying for the exemption must be accompanied by appropriate CITES documents.

    [31]             Artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Cyclamen persicum are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation. However, the exemption does not apply to such specimens traded as dormant tubers.

    [32]             Artificially propagated hybrids and cultivars of Taxus cuspidata, live, in pots or other small containers, each consignment being accompanied by a label or document stating the name of the taxon or taxa and the text “artificially propagated”, are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation.

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