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Document 52023SC0170

COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT Accompanying the document Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council on the common provisioning fund in 2022

SWD/2023/170 final

Brussels, 31.5.2023

SWD(2023) 170 final

COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT

Accompanying the document

Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council

on the common provisioning fund in 2022

{COM(2023) 288 final}


Table of Contents

1.INTRODUCTION

2.EVOLUTION OF THE CPF PORTFOLIO IN 2022

3.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3.1.Assets of the CPF

3.2.Balance sheet

3.3.Asset structure and value of compartments

3.4.Financial performance

3.5.Statement of financial performance



1.INTRODUCTION

This staff working document (SWD) accompanies the annual report on the common provisioning fund (CPF) for 2022. It contains information on the evolution of the portfolio, including a complete list of CPF compartments at the end of 2022, as well as presents the financial statements of the fund.

2.EVOLUTION OF THE CPF PORTFOLIO IN 2022

CPF is the largest of the Commission managed portfolios with an asset value of EUR 14.39 billion at year-end. In 2022, the CPF received EUR 3.26 billion net contributions (2021: EUR 12.44 billion).

The CPF comprises several compartments, corresponding to provisions established by different EU legislative instruments. On 1 January 2022, the CPF was composed of four active compartments which contained funds: EFSI ( 1 ), EFSD ( 2 ), GFEA ( 3 ) and InvestEU (EU compartment). In October 2022 several new compartments were opened, as envisaged under the various basic acts, bringing their total number up to 14.

The full list of compartments is presented in the table below. The non-active compartments will be activated at a later stage upon reception of corresponding first inflows.

Compartment

Activated by December 2022

EFSD

Yes

EFSD+

Yes

GFEA

Yes

EFSI

Yes

InvestEU

Yes

Post-2020 MFA

No

Exceptional MFA Ukraine

No

Post-2020 Euratom loans

No

Repurposed ELM loans Ukraine

No

InvestEU Guarantee Romania

No

InvestEU Guarantee Czech Republic

Yes

InvestEU Guarantee Finland

Yes

InvestEU Guarantee Greece

No

InvestEU Blending Operations

Yes

3.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3.1.Assets of the CPF

The net assets of the CPF stood at EUR 14.39 billion as at 31 December 2022. The main assets were bond securities, classified as fair value through surplus or deficit (EUR 14.06 billion) and cash and cash equivalents (EUR 0.33 billion). Including cash and cash equivalents, current assets stood at EUR 2.68 billion.

3.2.Balance sheet

ASSETS

 

31 December 2022

31 December 2021

EUR

EUR

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

11 717 670 068

9 165 352 836

Financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit

Securities

11 717 670 068

9 165 352 836

Derivatives

-

-

CURRENT ASSETS

2 677 872 627

3 141 276 916

Financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit

Securities

2 339 443 343

2 106 297 201

Derivatives

4 631 483

1 812 602

Receivables

533 198

363 467

Cash and cash equivalents

333 264 603

1 032 803 646

Current accounts

325 572 456

1 008 293 189

Cash equivalents

7 312 957

24 958 876

Accrued interest on cash and cash equivalents

379 190

-448 419

TOTAL ASSETS

14 395 542 695

12 306 629 752

NET ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

31 December 2022

31 December 2021

EUR

EUR

(A) NET ASSETS

14 395 085 726

12 306 420 400

Contribution from EU Budget

15 695 093 245

12 439 736 157

Retained earnings

-133 315 757

-

Economic result of the year

-1 166 691 762

-133 315 757

(B) CURRENT LIABILITIES

456 969

209 352

Financial liabilities at fair value through surplus or deficit

Derivatives

-

-

Other payables

456 969

209 352

(A+B) TOTAL NET ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

14 395 542 695

12 306 629 752

3.3.Asset structure and value of compartments

Top (AAA) rated securities correspond to 35.7% of total assets. Cash and cash equivalents represent 2.3% of the total portfolio value. The average credit quality of CPF at the end of 2022 was A, while the average one year default probability was 0.04%. The sensitivity of the portfolio to interest rate changes was close to that of the benchmark; in particular, the so-called modified duration of the portfolio was 3.17, while the duration of the benchmark stood at 3.24 at the end of December 2022.

Figure 1 – Portfolio by rating (left) and portfolio vs benchmark split by asset class (right) – December 2022

As mentioned in the introduction, at the end of 2022 the CPF consisted of eight compartments. Each compartment holds a number of CPF units or shares in the CPF of a standard size. Changes in the market valuation of the CPF are reflected in the price of the units referred to as the Net Asset Valuation, reflecting the market valuation of the assets belonging to each compartment at the end of each month.



The movements and values are presented in the tables below. Net Asset Values (NAV) are in EUR.

Compartment as of 31.12.2022

Contributions less redemptions in EUR

Number of units

Market Value in EUR

EFSD

773 238 694

77 475

697 793 925

EFSD+

1 087 585 038

118 458

1 066 911 768

EFSI

9 341 006 538

939 733

8 463 863 835

GFEA

2 727 106 589

273 857

2 466 536 436

INVESTEU

1 717 040 841

183 347

1 651 342 769

INVESTEU - Czech R.

13 665 629

1 494

13 457 063

INVESTEU - Finland

17 689 916

1 934

17 419 930

INVESTEU - Blending

17 760 000

1 972

17 760 000

 Total CPF

15 695 093 245

1 598 270

14 395 085 726

Annual performance NAV per unit

31.12.2021

9 880.88028 €

31.12.2022

9 006.66861 €

since 31.12.2021:

-8.848%

3.4.Financial performance

The CPF ended the year with an economic result of EUR -1,166.7 million. This result needs to be viewed in the context of very difficult investment conditions in international bond markets, as described in detail in the CPF annual report.

The main driver for the 2022 result was the loss from the change in fair value of securities and interests on securities (EUR -1,155.2 million) which was reduced by EUR 39.3 million from net currency gains from holding USD-denominated assets to a net loss on securities of EUR 1,115.9 million. EUR 51.2 million losses
(EUR -11.2 million from forwards and EUR -40.0 from cash) were related to hedging the currency risk of USD-denominated securities and are largely offset by currency and other gains from holding USD-denominated assets included in the security result above
.

3.5.Statement of financial performance

 

2022

2021

EUR

EUR

Revenue from operating activities

14 649 672

3 377 874

Foreign exchange gains

14 649 672

3 377 874

Other revenue from operating activities

-

-

Expenses from operating activities

-54 630 184

-11 695 279

Foreign exchange losses

-54 618 184

-11 678 279

Other expenses from operating activities

-12 000-

-17 000

Audit fees

-12 000

-17 000

RESULT FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

-39 980 512

-8 317 405

Financial revenue

5 013 513

882 260

Interest revenue on:

1 127 985

2 306

Cash and cash equivalents

1 127 985

2 306

Other interest revenue

-

-

Other financial income - fair value changes of securities

-

-

Other financial income - fair value changes of derivatives

-

-

Security lending income

3 874 321

879 954

Settlement penalties received

11 207

-

Financial expenses

-1 131 724 763

-125 880 612

Interest expenses on cash and cash equivalents

-914 842

-4 563 034

Other financial expenses - fair value changes of securities

-1 115 878 645

-82 370 766

Other financial expenses - fair value changes of derivatives

-11 187 456

-37 204 835

Custody fees and other financial expenses

-3 743 820

-1 741 977

FINANCIAL RESULT

-1 126 711 250

-124 998 352

ECONOMIC RESULT OF THE YEAR

-1 166 691 762

-133 315 757

(1) ()    European Fund for Strategic Investments
(2) ()    European Fund for Sustainable Development
(3) ()    Guarantee Fund for external actions (GFEA), holding the provisions for the external lending mandate (ELM), legacy (macro-financial assistance (MFA) and Euratom programmes
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