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Document 32026D0364

Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2026/364 of 19 February 2026 recognising that the report submitted by the Netherlands under Article 31(2) of Directive (EU) 2018/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council contains accurate data for the purposes of measuring the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the cultivation of winter wheat, sugar beet, grain maize and winter rapeseed in that Member State

C/2026/959

OJ L, 2026/364, 20.2.2026, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2026/364/oj (BG, ES, CS, DA, DE, ET, EL, EN, FR, GA, HR, IT, LV, LT, HU, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SK, SL, FI, SV)

Legal status of the document In force

ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2026/364/oj

European flag

Official Journal
of the European Union

EN

L series


2026/364

20.2.2026

COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION (EU) 2026/364

of 19 February 2026

recognising that the report submitted by the Netherlands under Article 31(2) of Directive (EU) 2018/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council contains accurate data for the purposes of measuring the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the cultivation of winter wheat, sugar beet, grain maize and winter rapeseed in that Member State

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Directive (EU) 2018/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2018 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources (1), and in particular Article 31(4) thereof,

Whereas:

(1)

Directive (EU) 2018/2001 requires biofuels, bioliquids, and biomass fuels to save significant greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels so that they can be counted towards the targets set in that Directive. For that purpose, Article 29(10) of that Directive sets specific emission savings thresholds for those fuels, and Article 31 regulates how to calculate the greenhouse gas emission savings from their use. When making those calculations, it is possible to use the default values set out in Annexes V and VI to Directive (EU) 2018/2001. Instead of the default values of greenhouse gas emissions from the cultivation of agricultural raw materials, it is possible to use typical values under some conditions. Those typical values, representing the average value in a specific area, may be reported to the Commission by Member States or third countries. The typical values may only be used if the Commission recognises them to be accurate.

(2)

Article 31(2) of Directive (EU) 2018/2001 allows Member States to submit to the Commission reports including information on the typical greenhouse gas emissions from the cultivation of agricultural raw materials of the areas on their territory classified as level 2 in the nomenclature of territorial units for statistics (NUTS) or as a more disaggregated NUTS level, in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1059/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council (2).

(3)

On 2 July 2025, the Netherlands submitted to the Commission the final report with data for the purposes of measuring the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the cultivation of winter wheat, sugar beet, grain maize and winter rapeseed typically produced in areas on its territory classified as level 2 in NUTS. The Netherlands asked for the data to be recognised as accurate in accordance with Article 31(4) of Directive (EU) 2018/2001.

(4)

The Commission assessed the report and found that it contains accurate data for the purposes of measuring the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the cultivation of winter wheat, sugar beet, grain maize and winter rapeseed typically produced in NUTS 2 regions in the Netherlands.

(5)

The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee on the Sustainability of Biofuels, Bioliquids and Biomass Fuels,

HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Article 1

The report submitted for recognition to the Commission by the Netherlands on 2 July 2025 contains accurate data for the purposes of measuring the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the cultivation of winter wheat, sugar beet, grain maize and winter rapeseed typically produced in NUTS 2 regions in the Netherlands. The summary of the report’s data is set out in the Annex.

Article 2

If the data contained in the report as submitted for recognition to the Commission on 2 July 2025, changes in a way that might affect the accuracy of the data and thereby the basis for this Decision, the Netherlands shall n.otify the Commission of such changes immediately. The Commission shall assess the notified changes to determine whether the report still provides the accurate data for which it is recognised.

Article 3

This Decision shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

It shall cease to apply on 12 March 2031.

Done at Brussels, 19 February 2026.

For the Commission

The President

Ursula VON DER LEYEN


(1)   OJ L 328, 21.12.2018, p. 82, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dir/2018/2001/oj.

(2)  Regulation (EC) No 1059/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 May 2003 on the establishment of a common classification of territorial units for statistics (NUTS) (OJ L 154, 21.6.2003, p. 1, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2003/1059/oj).


ANNEX

Greenhouse gas emissions arising from the cultivation of winter wheat in the Netherlands (g CO2-eq/kg of winter wheat dry matter)

NUTS2 code

NUTS2 region (2024)

Soil N2O

Embedded

Fuel use

Seed

Total

Direct

Indirect

Fertiliser

Neutralisation

Pesticide

 

 

 

NL11

Groningen

169,3

35,2

81,3

15,7

5,1

62,6

6,89

376,1

NL12

Friesland

170,0

34,3

81,2

15,5

4,9

61,4

6,80

374,1

NL13

Drenthe

111,6

15,4

60,4

13,8

7,1

60,7

6,17

275,3

NL21

Overijssel

137,8

29,0

72,6

15,9

7,5

68,4

6,85

338,1

NL22

Gelderland

176,9

39,4

85,3

15,9

5,5

65,3

6,21

394,5

NL23

Flevoland

153,8

29,7

76,3

15,6

4,6

58,1

5,48

343,6

NL32

Noord-Holland

166,1

34,2

82,6

16,9

5,0

63,0

6,97

374,8

NL34

Zeeland

168,7

34,7

78,3

14,5

4,7

59,5

5,61

366,1

NL35

Utrecht

168,5

37,7

81,9

15,7

5,8

65,4

6,29

381,4

NL36

Zuid-Holland

154,2

30,0

76,7

15,7

4,6

58,3

5,49

345,0

NL41

Noord-Brabant

164,9

34,9

77,7

14,1

5,1

60,3

5,76

362,8

NL42

Limburg

132,6

22,6

59,7

10,9

6,2

57,0

5,70

294,7

Greenhouse gas emissions arising from the cultivation of sugar beet in the Netherlands (g CO2-eq/kg of sugar beet dry matter)

NUTS2 code

NUTS2 region (2024)

Soil N2O

Embedded

Fuel use

Seed

Total

Direct

Indirect

Fertiliser

Neutralisation

Pesticide

NL11

Groningen

62,6

11,6

27,0

3,2

3,4

33,2

0,44

141,5

NL12

Friesland

52,9

7,7

22,0

4,2

2,9

31,7

0,41

121,9

NL13

Drenthe

73,3

16,7

32,6

2,3

4,0

34,4

0,46

163,8

NL21

Overijssel

71,7

16,1

19,3

2,2

3,9

34,1

0,45

147,8

NL22

Gelderland

60,5

10,8

20,5

3,8

3,3

33,9

0,44

133,4

NL23

Flevoland

43,8

5,4

16,0

3,6

2,4

26,8

0,35

98,4

NL32

Noord-Holland

48,7

6,7

20,2

3,7

2,7

28,9

0,38

111,3

NL34

Zeeland

49,7

7,2

18,1

4,1

2,7

30,2

0,39

112,6

NL35

Utrecht

58,8

9,9

20,7

4,2

3,2

34,1

0,45

131,3

NL36

Zuid-Holland

48,0

6,6

17,7

4,0

2,6

29,4

0,38

108,6

NL41

Noord-Brabant

56,7

9,5

16,4

2,4

3,2

30,9

0,41

119,7

NL42

Limburg

62,7

11,3

15,6

3,0

3,6

32,3

0,43

129,1

Greenhouse gas emissions arising from the cultivation of grain maize in the Netherlands (g CO2-eq/kg of grain maize dry matter)

NUTS2 code

NUTS2 region (2024)

Soil N2O

Embedded

Fuel use

Seed

Total

Direct

Indirect

Fertiliser

Neutralisation

Pesticide

NL11

Groningen

168,6

29,5

46,4

4,9

2,0

69,7

1,17

322,3

NL12

Friesland

189,1

36,5

53,6

4,8

2,2

77,1

1,30

364,6

NL13

Drenthe

167,8

29,7

44,5

5,6

2,0

70,5

1,19

321,3

NL21

Overijssel

154,4

24,5

41,4

4,5

1,9

64,6

1,09

292,4

NL22

Gelderland

170,9

30,9

49,8

7,0

2,0

69,2

1,16

331,0

NL23

Flevoland

190,4

31,7

62,6

7,5

2,1

71,3

1,20

366,7

NL32

Noord-Holland

176,4

28,8

56,2

6,2

1,9

67,4

1,13

338,0

NL34

Zeeland

179,5

31,2

56,6

6,1

2,0

68,9

1,16

345,5

NL35

Utrecht

165,5

28,4

48,5

3,8

1,9

66,6

1,12

315,8

NL36

Zuid-Holland

182,6

29,6

60,2

7,2

2,0

68,4

1,15

351,1

NL41

Noord-Brabant

147,7

19,7

35,4

7,9

1,9

64,9

1,09

278,6

NL42

Limburg

179,0

31,6

47,2

8,1

2,2

75,9

1,28

345,1

Greenhouse gas emissions arising from the cultivation of winter rapeseed in the Netherlands (g CO2-eq/kg of winter rapeseed dry matter)

NUTS2 code

NUTS2 region (2024)

Soil N2O

Embedded

Fuel use

Seed

Total

Direct

Indirect

Fertiliser

Neutralisation

Pesticide

NL11

Groningen

288,3

55,5

152,1

37,8

5,7

129,9

0,68

670,0

NL12

Friesland

276,5

49,0

146,2

36,4

5,4

124,5

0,65

638,5

NL13

Drenthe

274,3

66,8

139,9

34,2

5,7

130,0

0,68

651,5

NL21

Overijssel

327,6

95,1

168,5

41,2

6,7

152,8

0,81

792,8

NL22

Gelderland

367,2

98,9

195,7

47,6

7,3

165,7

0,88

883,3

NL23

Flevoland

367,9

86,6

193,1

48,4

7,2

163,3

0,87

867,4

NL32

Noord-Holland

386,9

92,7

203,5

50,9

7,6

171,4

0,91

913,9

NL34

Zeeland

370,5

89,2

195,0

48,8

7,3

164,4

0,87

876,0

NL35

Utrecht

397,5

98,5

213,6

52,3

7,8

176,0

0,94

946,6

NL36

Zuid-Holland

382,9

92,7

201,6

50,4

7,5

169,6

0,90

905,7

NL41

Noord-Brabant

297,5

67,0

153,6

36,8

6,2

141,4

0,74

703,3

NL42

Limburg

273,9

58,1

134,2

31,6

6,1

138,5

0,73

643,1


ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2026/364/oj

ISSN 1977-0677 (electronic edition)


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