91997E3743

WRITTEN QUESTION E-3743/97 by Anita Pollack (PSE) to the Commission (21 November 1997)

Subject: Chemicals which disrupt reproduction

What is the view of the Commission about alkyl phenol ethoxylates (APEs) [oestrogenic chemicals known to disrupt fish reproduction] which are used in cleaners, dehumidifiers, corrosion inhibitors and de-oilers; is the use of these products regulated in any way?

Answer given by Mr Bangemann on behalf of the Commission (7 January 1998)

Alkyl phenol ethoxylates, including their degradation product nonyl phenol, belong to a group of chemicals which has given cause for concern due to its effects in the aquatic environment. Lately, the alkyl phenyl ethoxylates have also been discussed in relation to endocrine disruption.

The Commission is currently forming its view on the risks posed by the alkyl phenyl ethoxylates. Nonyl phenol has been given priority for risk assessment under Regulation (EEC) No 93/793 of 23 March 1993 on the evaluation and control of the risk of existing substance ((OJ L 84, 5.4.1993. )). The outcome of the risk assessment, carried out by the competent authority in the United Kingdom, will include, if appropriate, a strategy for limiting the risks. The result of the risk evaluation and a recommended strategy will be adopted at Community level and published by the Commission. The Commission may then decide to propose Community measures within the framework of relevant legislation.

The Commission is examining the use of alkyl phenyl ethoxylates in detergent formulations as part of its review of the Community legislation on detergents.