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Document 02007R0716-20080820

    Consolidated text: Regulation (EC) No 716/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2007 on Community statistics on the structure and activity of foreign affiliates (Text with EEA relevance)

    ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2007/716/2008-08-20

    2007R0716 — EN — 20.08.2008 — 001.001


    This document is meant purely as a documentation tool and the institutions do not assume any liability for its contents

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    REGULATION (EC) No 716/2007 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL

    of 20 June 2007

    on Community statistics on the structure and activity of foreign affiliates

    (Text with EEA relevance)

    (OJ L 171, 29.6.2007, p.17)

    Amended by:

     

     

    Official Journal

      No

    page

    date

    ►M1

    COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 747/2008 of 30 July 2008

      L 202

    20

    31.7.2008




    ▼B

    REGULATION (EC) No 716/2007 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL

    of 20 June 2007

    on Community statistics on the structure and activity of foreign affiliates

    (Text with EEA relevance)



    THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,

    Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 285(1) thereof,

    Having regard to the proposal from the Commission,

    Having regard to the opinion of the European Central Bank ( 1 ),

    Acting in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 251 of the Treaty ( 2 ),

    Whereas:

    (1)

    Regular and good quality Community statistics on the structure and activity of foreign affiliates in the whole economy are essential for an adequate assessment of the impact of foreign-controlled enterprises on the European Union economy. This would also facilitate the monitoring of the effectiveness of the internal market and the gradual integration of the economies in the context of globalisation. In this context, multinational enterprises are playing a leading role, but small and medium-sized enterprises can also be concerned by foreign control.

    (2)

    The implementation and review of the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) and of the Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights Agreement (TRIPs) as well as the current and future negotiations on further agreements call for the relevant statistical information to be made available in order to assist the negotiations.

    (3)

    For the preparation of economic, competition, enterprise, research, technical development and employment policies in the context of the liberalisation process, statistics on foreign affiliates to measure direct and indirect effects of foreign control on employment, wages and productivity in particular countries and sectors are necessary.

    (4)

    The information provided under existing Community legislation or available in Member States is insufficient, inadequate or insufficiently comparable to serve as a reliable basis for the work of the Commission.

    (5)

    Regulation (EC) No 184/2005 ( 3 ) establishes a common framework for the systematic production of Community statistics on balance of payments, international trade in services and foreign direct investment. As balance of payments statistics cover only partially the data included in the GATS, it is essential that detailed statistics on foreign affiliates be produced regularly.

    (6)

    Council Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 58/97 of 20 December 1996 concerning structural business statistics ( 4 ) and Council Regulation (EEC) No 696/93 of 15 March 1993 on the statistical units for the observation and analysis of the production system in the Community ( 5 ) established a common framework for the collection, compilation, transmission and evaluation of Community statistics on the structure and activity of businesses in the Community.

    (7)

    The compilation of national accounts according to the Council Regulation (EC) No 2223/96 of 25 June 1996 on the European system of national and regional accounts in the Community ( 6 ) requires comparable, complete and reliable business statistics on foreign affiliates.

    (8)

    Collectively, the Manual on Statistics of International Trade in Services of the United Nations, the Balance of Payments Manual (fifth edition) of the International Monetary Fund, the Benchmark Definition on foreign direct investment and the Handbook on Economic Globalisation Indicators of the Organisation for the Economic Cooperation and Development establish the general rules for compiling international comparable statistics on foreign affiliates.

    (9)

    The production of specific Community statistics is governed by the rules set out in Council Regulation (EC) No 322/97 of 17 February 1997 on Community Statistics ( 7 ).

    (10)

    Since the objective of this Regulation, namely the creation of common statistical standards for the production of comparable statistics on foreign affiliates, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States and can therefore, by reason of the scale or effects of the action, be better achieved at Community level, the Community may adopt measures in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty. In accordance with the principle of proportionality, as set out in that Article, this Regulation does not go beyond what is necessary to achieve that objective.

    (11)

    The measures necessary for the implementation of this Regulation should be adopted in accordance with Council Decision 1999/468/EC of 28 June 1999 laying down the procedures for the exercise of implementing powers conferred on the Commission ( 8 ).

    (12)

    In particular, power should be conferred on the Commission to adapt the definitions in Annexes I and II and the level of detail in Annex III as well as to make any consequential changes to Annexes I and II, to implement the results of the pilot studies and to define the proper common quality standards and the contents and periodicity of the quality reports. Since those measures are of general scope and are designed to amend non-essential elements of, or to supplement, this Regulation by the addition of new non-essential elements, they should be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny laid down in Article 5a of Decision 1999/468/EC.

    (13)

    The Statistical Programme Committee, established by Council Decision 89/382/EEC, Euratom ( 9 ), and the Committee on Monetary, Financial and Balance of Payments Statistics, established by Council Decision 2006/856/EC ( 10 ), have been consulted,

    HAVE ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:



    Article 1

    Subject matter

    This Regulation establishes a common framework for the systematic production of Community statistics on the structure and activity of foreign affiliates.

    Article 2

    Definitions

    For the purpose of this Regulation, the following definitions apply:

    (a) ‘foreign affiliate’ shall mean an enterprise resident in the compiling country over which an institutional unit not resident in the compiling country has control, or an enterprise not resident in the compiling country over which an institutional unit resident in the compiling country has control;

    (b) ‘control’ shall mean the ability to determine the general policy of an enterprise by choosing appropriate directors, if necessary. In this context, enterprise A is deemed to be controlled by an institutional unit B when B controls, whether directly or indirectly, more than half of the shareholders’ voting power or more than half of the shares;

    (c) ‘foreign control’ shall mean that the controlling institutional unit is resident in a different country from the one where the institutional unit over which it has control is resident;

    (d) ‘branches’ shall mean local units not constituting separate legal entities, which are dependent on foreign-controlled enterprises. They are treated as quasi-corporate enterprises within the meaning of point 3(f) of the Explanatory notes to Section III (B) of the Annex to Regulation (EEC) No 696/93;

    (e) ‘statistics on foreign affiliates’ shall mean statistics describing the overall activity of foreign affiliates;

    (f) ‘inward statistics on foreign affiliates’ shall mean statistics describing the activity of foreign affiliates resident in the compiling country;

    (g) ‘outward statistics on foreign affiliates’ shall mean statistics describing the activity of foreign affiliates abroad controlled by an institutional unit resident in the compiling country;

    (h) ‘ultimate controlling institutional unit of a foreign affiliate’ shall mean the institutional unit, proceeding up a foreign affiliate's chain of control, which is not controlled by another institutional unit;

    (i) ‘enterprise’, ‘local unit’ and ‘institutional unit’ shall each have the same meaning as in Regulation (EEC) No 696/93.

    Article 3

    Submission of data

    Member States shall submit to the Commission (Eurostat) data on foreign affiliates in respect of the characteristics, the economic activities and the geographical breakdown as referred to in Annexes I, II and III.

    Article 4

    Data sources

    1.  Member States shall, while complying with conditions as to quality referred to in Article 6, collect the information required under this Regulation using all the sources they consider relevant and appropriate.

    2.  Natural and legal persons required to supply information shall, when responding, comply with the time limits and definitions set by the national institutions responsible for the collection of data within the Member States in accordance with this Regulation.

    3.  Where the required data cannot be collected at a reasonable cost, best estimates, including zero values, may be transmitted.

    Article 5

    Pilot studies

    1.  The Commission shall draw up a programme for pilot studies to be carried out by national authorities within the meaning of Article 2 of Regulation (EC) No 322/97 on a voluntary basis on additional variables and breakdowns for inward and outward statistics on foreign affiliates.

    2.  The pilot studies shall be carried out in order to assess the relevance and feasibility of collecting data, taking into account the benefits of the availability of the data in relation to the cost of the statistical system and the burden on enterprises.

    3.  The Commission programme for pilot studies shall be consistent with Annexes I and II.

    4.  On the basis of the conclusions of the pilot studies, the Commission shall adopt the necessary implementation measures for inward and outward statistics on foreign affiliates in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 10(3).

    5.  The pilot studies shall be completed by 19 July 2010.

    Article 6

    Quality standards and reports

    1.  Member States shall take all measures necessary to ensure the quality of the data transmitted according to common quality standards.

    2.  Member States shall supply the Commission (Eurostat) with a report on the quality of the data transmitted (quality reports).

    3.  The common quality standards as well as the content and periodicity of the quality reports shall be specified by the Commission in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 10(3).

    4.  The Commission shall assess the quality of the data transmitted.

    Article 7

    Recommendations manual

    The Commission shall, in close cooperation with the Member States, publish a recommendations manual which contains the relevant definitions and supplementary guidance concerning the Community statistics produced pursuant to this Regulation.

    Article 8

    Timetable and derogations

    1.  Member States shall compile the data according to the implementation timetable as specified in Annexes I and II.

    2.  During a transitional period that shall not exceed four years from the first reference year as referred to in Annexes I and II, derogations from the provisions of this Regulation may be granted for a limited period by the Commission to Member States, in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 10(2), when their national systems require major adaptations.

    Article 9

    Implementing measures

    1.  The following measures for implementing this Regulation shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 10(2):

    (a) setting out the appropriate format and procedure for the transmission of results by Member States;

    and

    (b) granting derogations to Member States when their national systems require major adaptations, including granting derogations from any new requirements following pilot studies, pursuant to Article 8(2).

    2.  The following measures designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation, including by supplementing it, shall be adopted in accordance with the regulatory procedure with scrutiny referred to in Article 10(3):

    (a) adapting definitions in Annexes I and II, adapting the level of detail in Annex III, and making any consequential changes in Annexes I and II;

    (b) implementing the results of the pilot studies, pursuant to Article 5(4);

    and

    (c) defining proper common quality standards and the contents and periodicity of the quality reports, pursuant to Article 6(3).

    3.  Particular consideration shall be given to the principle that the benefits of such measures must outweigh their costs, and to the principle that any additional financial burden on MemberStates or enterprises should remain within a reasonable limit.

    Article 10

    Committee

    1.  The Commission shall be assisted by the Statistical Programme Committee (the Committee).

    2.  Where reference is made to this paragraph, Articles 5 and 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC shall apply, having regard to the provisions of Article 8 thereof.

    The period referred to in Article 5(6) of Decision 1999/468/EC shall be three months.

    3.  Where reference is made to this paragraph, Article 5a(1) to (4) and Article 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC shall apply, having regard to the provisions of Article 8 thereof.

    4.  The European Central Bank and the national central banks may attend the meetings of the Committee as observers.

    Article 11

    Cooperation with the Committee on Monetary, Financial and Balance of Payments Statistics

    In implementing this Regulation, the Commission shall request the opinion of the Committee on Monetary, Financial and Balance of Payments Statistics on all matters falling within that committee's competence, notably about all measures for adjustment to economic and technical developments concerning the collection and statistical processing of data, the processing and transmission of results.

    Article 12

    Report on implementation

    The Commission shall, by 19 July 2012, submit a report to the European Parliament and the Council on the implementation of this Regulation. In particular, that report shall:

    (a) assess the quality of the statistics produced;

    (b) assess the benefits accruing to the Community, the Member States, the providers and users of statistical information of the statistics produced in relation to the costs;

    (c) assess the progress of the pilot studies and their implementation;

    and

    (d) identify areas for potential improvement and amendments considered necessary in light of the results obtained and the costs involved.

    Article 13

    Entry into force

    This Regulation shall enter into force on the 20th day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

    This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.




    ANNEX I

    COMMON MODULE FOR INWARD STATISTICS ON FOREIGN AFFILIATES

    SECTION 1

    Statistical unit

    The statistical units are the enterprises and all branches, which are under foreign control according to the definitions contained in Article 2.

    ▼M1

    SECTION 2

    Characteristics

    The following characteristics as defined in the Annex to Commission Regulation (EC) No 2700/98 of 17 December 1998 concerning the definitions of characteristics for structural business statistics ( 11 ) will be compiled:



    Code

    Title

    11 11 0

    Number of enterprises

    12 11 0

    Turnover

    12 12 0

    Production value

    12 15 0

    Value added at factor cost

    13 11 0

    Total purchases of goods and services

    13 12 0

    Purchases of goods and services purchased for resale in the same condition as received

    13 31 0

    Personnel costs

    15 11 0

    Gross investment in tangible goods

    16 11 0

    Number of persons employed

    The following characteristics will also be compiled by Member States for the 2009 reference year and subsequent years:



    Code

    Title and definition

    22 11 0

    Total intramural R&D expenditure (1)

    Research and experimental development comprise creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including of man, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications.

    Intramural expenditures are all expenditures for R&D (research and development) performed within the unit, regardless of the source of funds.

    R&D must be distinguished from expenditures for a wide range of related activities. The following are therefore excluded from R&D expenditure:

    — expenditures on education and training,

    — expenditures on other scientific and technological activities (e.g. information services, testing and standardisation, feasibility studies),

    — expenditures on other industrial activities (e.g. industrial innovations n.e.s.),

    — expenditures on purely financing activities (other administrations and other indirect supporting activities are included).

    Research and development expenditure may, depending upon national laws, be recorded in one of three places: movements in intangible assets, movements in tangible assets or operating expenditure.

    If under national law it may be partly or completely capitalised the expenditure is included in the movement of the intangible assets included in company accounts under Fixed assets — intangible assets — costs of research and development.

    If under national law it is only partially capitalised or not capitalised at all, the current expenditure is part of Raw materials and consumables, other external charges, staff costs and other operating charges and the capital expenditure is included in the movement of the tangible assets included in company accounts under Fixed assets — tangible assets.

    22 12 0

    Total number of R&D personnel (1)

    Research and experimental development comprise creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications.

    All persons employed directly on research & development (R&D) should be counted, as well as those providing direct services such as R&D managers, administrators and clerical staff. Those persons providing an indirect service, such as canteen and security staff, should be excluded, even though their wages and salaries are included as an overhead in the measurement of expenditure.

    R&D personnel must be distinguished from personnel for a wide range of related activities. The following are therefore excluded from R&D personnel:

    — Personnel employed on education and training,

    — Personnel employed on other scientific and technological activities (e.g. information services, testing and standardisation, feasibility studies),

    — Personnel employed on other industrial activities (e.g. industrial innovations n.e.s.),

    — Personnel employed on administration and other indirect supporting activities.

    Link to company accountsThe total number of research and development personnel may not be isolated in company accounts. It is part of the number of persons employed which is recorded in the notes on the company accounts (Article 43(8)).Link to other variablesPart of the number of persons employed (16 11 0).

    (1)   Variables 22 11 0 and 22 12 0 shall be reported every second year. If the total amount of turnover or the number of persons employed in a division of NACE Rev. 2 Sections B to F represents, in a Member State, less than 1 % of the Community total, the information necessary for the compilation of statistics relating to characteristics 22 11 0 and 22 12 0 need not be collated for the purposes of this Regulation.

    If the number of persons employed is not available, the number of employees (code 16 13 0) will be compiled instead.

    Characteristics ‘total intramural R&D expenditure’ (code 22 11 0) and ‘total number of R&D personnel’ (code 22 12 0) are only required to be compiled for activities in NACE sections B, C, D, E and F. Up to reference year 2009, Member States will compile these characteristics as defined in the Annex to Commission Regulation (EC) No 2700/98 of 17 December 1998.

    For NACE section K only the number of enterprises, turnover ( 12 ) and the number of persons employed (or the number of employees instead) will be compiled.

    ▼B

    SECTION 3

    Level of detail

    Data will be provided according to the concept of ‘ultimate controlling institutional unit’ with the geographical breakdown level 2-IN combined with the activity breakdown level 3 as specified in Annex III and the geographical breakdown level 3 combined with Business Economy.

    SECTION 4

    First reference year and periodicity

    1. The first reference year for which annual statistics will be compiled is the calendar year of the entry into force of this Regulation.

    2. Member States will provide data for every calendar year thereafter.

    3. The first reference year for which variables total intra-mural R & D expenditure (code 22 11 0) and total number of R & D personnel (code 22 12 0) will be compiled is 2007.

    SECTION 5

    Transmission of results

    The results will be transmitted within 20 months after the end of the reference year.

    SECTION 6

    Reports and pilot studies

    1. Member States will provide the Commission with a report relating to the definition, structure and availability of the statistical data to be compiled for the purposes of this common module.

    2. For the level of detail covered by this Annex, the Commission will institute pilot studies to be carried out by national authorities within the meaning of Article 2 of Regulation (EC) No 322/97 pursuant to Article 5 of this Regulation.

    3. The pilot studies will be carried out in order to assess the feasibility of obtaining data, taking into account the benefits of the availability of such data in relation to the cost of collection and the burden on business.

    4. Pilot studies will be conducted for the following characteristics:



    Code

    Title

     

    Exports of goods and services

     

    Imports of goods and services

     

    Intra-group exports of goods and services

     

    Intra-group imports of goods and services

    Exports, imports, intra-group exports and intra-group imports will be broken down into goods and services.

    5. Pilot studies will also be conducted to study the feasibility of compiling data for activities in NACE sections M, N and O and of compiling the variables total intra-mural R & D expenditure (code 22 11 0) and total number of R & D personnel (code 22 12 0) for activities in NACE sections G, H, I, K, M, N and O. Pilot studies will also be conducted to assess the relevance, feasibility and costs of breaking down the data as specified in section 2 into size classes measured in terms of number of persons employed.




    ANNEX II

    COMMON MODULE FOR OUTWARD STATISTICS ON FOREIGN AFFILIATES

    SECTION 1

    Statistical unit

    The statistical units are the enterprises and all branches abroad that are controlled by an institutional unit resident in the compiling country, according to the definitions contained in Article 2.

    SECTION 2

    Characteristics

    The following characteristics, as defined in the Annex to Regulation (EC) No 2700/98, will be compiled:



    Code

    Title

    12 11 0

    Turnover

    16 11 0

    Number of persons employed

    11 11 0

    Number of enterprises

    If the number of persons employed is not available, the number of employees (code 16 13 0) will be compiled instead.

    SECTION 3

    Level of detail

    Data will be provided with the detail by country of location and by activity of the foreign affiliate specified in Annex III. The detail by country of location and activity will be combined as follows:

     Level 1 of the geographical breakdown combined with Level 2 of the activity breakdown.

     Level 2-OUT of the geographical breakdown combined with level 1 of the activity breakdown.

     Level 3 of the geographical breakdown combined with data on total activity only.

    SECTION 4

    First reference year and periodicity

    1. The first reference year for which annual statistics will be compiled is the calendar year of the entry in force of this Regulation.

    2. Member States will provide data for every calendar year thereafter.

    SECTION 5

    Transmission of results

    The results will be transmitted within 20 months from the end of the reference year.

    SECTION 6

    Reports and pilot studies

    1. Member States will provide the Commission with a report relating to the definition, structure and availability of the statistical data to be compiled for the purposes of this common module.

    2. For the level of detail covered by this Annex, the Commission will institute pilot studies to be carried out by national authorities within the meaning of Article 2 of Regulation (EC) No 322/97, pursuant to Article 5 of this Regulation.

    3. The pilot studies will be carried out in order to assess the relevance and feasibility of obtaining data, taking into account the benefits of the availability of such data in relation to the cost of collection and the burden on business.

    4. Pilot studies will be conducted for the following characteristics:



    Code

    Title

    13 31 0

    Personnel costs

     

    Exports of goods and services

     

    Imports of goods and services

     

    Intra-group exports of goods and services

     

    Intra-group imports of goods and services

    12 15 0

    Value added at factor cost

    15 11 0

    Gross investment in tangible goods




    ANNEX III

    LEVELS FOR DETAILED INFORMATION BY GEOGRAPHY AND BY ACTIVITY



    Geographical breakdown levels

    Level 1

     

    Level 2-OUT

    (Level 1 + 24 countries)

    V2

    Extra-EU 27

    V2

    Extra-EU 27

     
     

    IS

    Iceland

     
     

    LI

    Liechtenstein

     
     

    NO

    Norway

    CH

    Switzerland

    CH

    Switzerland

     
     

    HR

    Croatia

    RU

    Russian Federation

    RU

    Russian Federation

     
     

    TR

    Turkey

     
     

    EG

    Egypt

     
     

    MA

    Morocco

     
     

    NG

    Nigeria

     
     

    ZA

    South Africa

    CA

    Canada

    CA

    Canada

    US

    United States of America

    US

    United States

     
     

    MX

    Mexico

     
     

    AR

    Argentina

    BR

    Brazil

    BR

    Brazil

     
     

    CL

    Chile

     
     

    UY

    Uruguay

     
     

    VE

    Venezuela

     
     

    IL

    Israel

    CN

    China

    CN

    China

    HK

    Hong Kong

    HK

    Hong Kong

    IN

    India

    IN

    India

     
     

    ID

    Indonesia

    JP

    Japan

    JP

    Japan

     
     

    KR

    South Korea

     
     

    MY

    Malaysia

     
     

    PH

    Philippines

     
     

    SG

    Singapore

     
     

    TW

    Taiwan

     
     

    TH

    Thailand

     
     

    AU

    Australia

     
     

    NZ

    New Zealand

    Z8

    Extra-EU 27 not allocated

    Z8

    Extra-EU 27 not allocated

    C4

    Offshore Financial Centres

    C4

    Offshore Financial Centres

    Z7

    Equally-shared control of UCIs (1) of more than 1 Member State

    Z7

    Equally-shared control of UCIs (1) of more than one Member State

    (1)   Ultimate controlling institutional unit of a foreign affiliate



    Level 2-IN

    A1

    World total (all entities including compiling country)

    Z9

    Rest of the World (excluding compiling country)

    A2

    Controlled by the compiling country

    V1

    EU-27 (Intra-EU-27) excluding compiling country

    BE

    Belgium

    BG

    Bulgaria

    CZ

    Czech Republic

    DK

    Denmark

    DE

    Germany

    EE

    Estonia

    IE

    Ireland

    GR

    Greece

    ES

    Spain

    FR

    France

    IT

    Italy

    CY

    Cyprus

    LV

    Latvia

    LT

    Lithuania

    LU

    Luxembourg

    HU

    Hungary

    MT

    Malta

    NL

    Netherlands

    AT

    Austria

    PL

    Poland

    PT

    Portugal

    RO

    Romania

    SI

    Slovenia

    SK

    Slovakia

    FI

    Finland

    SE

    Sweden

    UK

    United Kingdom

    Z7

    Equally-shared control of UCIs (1) of more than one Member State

    V2

    Extra-EU 27

    AU

    Australia

    CA

    Canada

    CH

    Switzerland

    CN

    China

    HK

    Hong Kong

    IL

    Israel

    IS

    Iceland

    JP

    Japan

    LI

    Liechtenstein

    NO

    Norway

    NZ

    New Zealand

    RU

    Russian Federation

    TR

    Turkey

    US

    United States

    C4

    Offshore financial centres

    Z8

    Extra-EU27 not allocated

    (1)   Ultimate controlling institutional unit of a foreign affiliate.



    Level 3

    AD

    Andorra

    EE

    Estonia (1)

    KZ

    Kazakhstan

    QA

    Qatar

    AE

    United Arab Emirates

    EG

    Egypt

    LA

    Lao People's Democratic Republic

    RO

    Romania (1)

    AF

    Afghanistan

    ER

    Eritrea

    LB

    Lebanon

    RS

    Serbia

    AG

    Antigua and Barbuda

    ES

    Spain (1)

    LC

    Saint Lucia

    RU

    Russian Federation

    AI

    Anguilla

    ET

    Ethiopia

    LI

    Liechtenstein

    RW

    Rwanda

    AL

    Albania

    FI

    Finland (1)

    LK

    Sri Lanka

    SA

    Saudi Arabia

    AM

    Armenia

    FJ

    Fiji

    LR

    Liberia

    SB

    Solomon Islands

    AN

    Netherlands Antilles

    FK

    Falkland Islands (Malvinas)

    LS

    Lesotho

    SC

    Seychelles

    AO

    Angola

    FM

    Micronesia, Federated States of

    LT

    Lithuania (1)

    SD

    Sudan

    AQ

    Antarctica

    FO

    Faroe Islands

    LU

    Luxembourg (1)

    SE

    Sweden (1)

    AR

    Argentina

    FR

    France (1)

    LV

    Latvia (1)

    SG

    Singapore

    AS

    American Samoa

    GA

    Gabon

    LY

    Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

    SH

    St Helena

    AT

    Austria (1)

    GD

    Grenada

    MA

    Morocco

    SI

    Slovenia (1)

    AU

    Australia

    GE

    Georgia

    MD

    Moldova, Republic of

    SK

    Slovakia (1)

    AW

    Aruba

    GG

    Guernsey

    ME

    Montenegro

    SL

    Sierra Leone

    AZ

    Azerbaijan

    GH

    Ghana

    MG

    Madagascar

    SM

    San Marino

    BA

    Bosnia and Herzegovina

    GI

    Gibraltar

    MH

    Marshall Islands

    SN

    Senegal

    BB

    Barbados

    GL

    Greenland

    MK (3)

    the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

    SO

    Somalia

    BD

    Bangladesh

    GM

    Gambia

    ML

    Mali

    SR

    Suriname

    BE

    Belgium (1)

    GN

    Guinea

    MM

    Myanmar

    ST

    Sao Tome and Principe

    BF

    Burkina Faso

    GQ

    Equatorial Guinea

    MN

    Mongolia

    SV

    El Salvador

    BG

    Bulgaria (1)

    GR

    Greece (1)

    MO

    Macau

    SY

    Syrian Arab Republic

    BH

    Bahrain

    GS

    South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

    MP

    Northern Mariana Islands

    SZ

    Swaziland

    BI

    Burundi

    GT

    Guatemala

    MR

    Mauritania

    TC

    Turks and Caicos Islands

    BJ

    Benin

    GU

    Guam

    MS

    Montserrat

    TD

    Chad

    BM

    Bermuda

    GW

    Guinea-Bissau

    MT

    Malta (1)

    TF

    French Southern Territories

    BN

    Brunei Darussalam

    GY

    Guyana

    MU

    Mauritius

    TG

    Togo

    BO

    Bolivia

    HK

    Hong Kong

    MV

    Maldives

    TH

    Thailand

    BR

    Brazil

    HM

    Heard Island and McDonald Islands

    MW

    Malawi

    TJ

    Tajikistan

    BS

    Bahamas

    HN

    Honduras

    MX

    Mexico

    TK

    Tokelau

    BT

    Bhutan

    HR

    Croatia

    MY

    Malaysia

    TM

    Turkmenistan

    BV

    Bouvet Island

    HT

    Haiti

    MZ

    Mozambique

    TN

    Tunisia

    BW

    Botswana

    HU

    Hungary (1)

    NA

    Namibia

    TO

    Tonga

    BY

    Belarus

    ID

    Indonesia

    NC

    New Caledonia

    TP

    East Timor

    BZ

    Belize

    IE

    Ireland (1)

    NE

    Niger

    TR

    Turkey

    CA

    Canada

    IL

    Israel

    NF

    Norfolk Island

    TT

    Trinidad and Tobago

    CC

    Cocos (Keeling) Islands

    IM

    Isle of Man

    NG

    Nigeria

    TV

    Tuvalu

    CD

    Congo, the Democratic Republic of the

    IN

    India

    NI

    Nicaragua

    TW

    Taiwan, Province of China

    CF

    Central African Republic

    IO

    British Indian Ocean Territory

    NL

    Netherlands (1)

    TZ

    Tanzania, United Republic of

    CG

    Congo

    IQ

    Iraq

    NO

    Norway

    UA

    Ukraine

    CH

    Switzerland

    IR

    Iran, Islamic Republic of

    NP

    Nepal

    UG

    Uganda

    CI

    Côte d'Ivoire

    IS

    Iceland

    NR

    Nauru

    UK

    United Kingdom (1)

    CK

    Cook Islands

    IT

    Italy (1)

    NU

    Niue

    UM

    United States Minor Outlying Islands

    CL

    Chile

    JE

    Jersey

    NZ

    New Zealand

    US

    United States

    CM

    Cameroon

    JM

    Jamaica

    OM

    Oman

    UY

    Uruguay

    CN

    China

    JO

    Jordan

    PA

    Panama

    UZ

    Uzbekistan

    CO

    Colombia

    JP

    Japan

    PE

    Peru

    VA

    Holy See (Vatican City State)

    CR

    Costa Rica

    KE

    Kenya

    PF

    French Polynesia

    VC

    St Vincent and the Grenadines

    CU

    Cuba

    KG

    Kyrgyzstan

    PG

    Papua New Guinea

    VE

    Venezuela

    CV

    Cape Verde

    KH

    Cambodia (Kampuchea)

    PH

    Philippines

    VG

    Virgin Islands, British

    CX

    Christmas Island

    KI

    Kiribati

    PK

    Pakistan

    VI

    Virgin Islands, US

    CY

    Cyprus (1)

    KM

    Comoros

    PL

    Poland (1)

    VN

    Viet Nam

    CZ

    Czech Republic (1)

    KN

    St Kitts and Nevis

    PN

    Pitcairn

    VU

    Vanuatu

    DE

    Germany (1)

    KP

    Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (North Korea)

    PS

    Palestinian Territory, Occupied

    WF

    Wallis and Futuna

    DJ

    Djibouti

    KR

    Korea, Republic of (South Korea)

    PT

    Portugal (1)

    WS

    Samoa

    DK

    Denmark (1)

    KW

    Kuwait

    PW

    Palau

    YE

    Yemen

    DM

    Dominica

    KY

    Cayman Islands

    PY

    Paraguay

     
     

    DO

    Dominican Republic

     
     
     
     

    ZA

    South Africa

    DZ

    Algeria

     
     
     
     

    ZM

    Zambia

    EC

    Ecuador

    Z8

    Extra EU-27 not allocated

     
     

    ZW

    Zimbabwe

    A2

    Controlled by the compiling country

    Z7

    Equally-shared control of UCIs (2) of more than one Member State

     
     
     
     

    (1)   Only for inward

    (2)   Ultimate controlling institutional unit of a foreign affiliate

    (3)   Provisional code that does not affect the definitive denomination of the country to be attributed after the conclusion of the negotiation currently taking place at the United Nations.

    ▼M1



    Activity breakdown levels 1 and 2 for outward statistics on foreign affiliates

    Level 1

    Level 2

    NACE Rev. 2

    TOTAL ACTIVITY

    TOTAL ACTIVITY

    sec B to S (excluding O)

    MINING AND QUARRYING

    MINING AND QUARRYING

    sec B

    Extraction of crude petroleum, natural gas and mining support service activities

    div 06, 09

    MANUFACTURING

    MANUFACTURING

    sec C

    Food products, beverages and tobacco products

    div 10, 11, 12

    Total textiles and wood activities

    div 13, 14, 16, 17, 18

    Textiles and wearing apparel

    div 13, 14

    Wood, paper, printing and reproduction

    div 16, 17, 18

    Petroleum, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, rubber and plastic products

    Total petroleum, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, rubber and plastic products

    div 19, 20, 21, 22

    Coke and refined petroleum products

    div 19

    Chemicals and chemical products

    div 20

    Rubber and plastic products

    div 22

    Total metal and machinery products

    div 24, 25, 26, 28

    Basic metals and fabricated metal products

    div 24, 25

    Computer, electronic and optical products

    Computer, electronic and optical products

    div 26

    Machinery and equipment n.e.c.

    div 28

    Vehicles, other transport equipment

    Total vehicles and other transport equipment

    div 29, 30

    Motor vehicles, trailers and semi trailers

    div 29

    Other transport equipment

    div 30

    Total of other manufacturing

    div 15, 23, 27, 31, 32, 33

    ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND AIR CONDITIONING SUPPLY

    ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND AIR CONDITIONING SUPPLY

    sec D

    WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE, WASTE MANAGEMENT AND REMEDIATION ACTIVITIES

    WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE, WASTE MANAGEMENT AND REMEDIATION ACTIVITIES

    sec E

    Water collection, treatment and supply

    div 36

    Sewerage, waste management, remediation activities

    div 37, 38, 39

    CONSTRUCTION

    CONSTRUCTION

    sec F

    TOTAL SERVICES

    TOTAL SERVICES

    sec G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S

    WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE; REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTORCYCLES

    WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE; REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTORCYCLES

    sec G

    Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles

    div 45

    Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles

    div 46

    Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles

    div 47

    TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

    TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

    sec H

    TOTAL transport and storage

    div 49, 50, 51, 52

    Land transport and transport via pipelines

    div 49

    Water transport

    div 50

    Air transport

    div 51

    Warehousing and support activities for transportation

    div 52

    Postal and courier activities

    div 53

    ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICE ACTIVITIES

    ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICE ACTIVITIES

    sec I

    INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION

    INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION

    sec J

    Motion picture, video, television programme production, other entertainment activities

    div 59, 60

    Telecommunications

    div 61

    Other information and communication activities

    div 58, 62, 63

    FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE ACTIVITIES

    FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE ACTIVITIES

    sec K

    Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding

    div 64

    —  Activities of holding companies

    group 64.2

    Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security

    div 65

    Other financial activities

    div 66

    REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES

    sec L

    PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES

    PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES

    sec M

    Legal and accounting activities

    div 69

    —  Legal activities

    group 69.1

    —  Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy

    group 69.2

    Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities

    div 70

    —  Activities of head offices

    group 70.1

    —  Management consultancy activities

    group 70.2

    Architecture and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis

    div 71

    Scientific research and development

    Scientific research and development

    div 72

    Advertising and market research

    div 73

    —  Advertising

    group 73.1

    —  Market research and public opinion polling

    group 73.2

    Other professional, scientific and technical activities, veterinary activities

    div 74, 75

    ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICE ACTIVITIES

    sec N

    Rental and leasing activities

    div 77

    Other administrative and support service activities

    div 78, 79, 80, 81, 82

    EDUCATION

    sec P

    HUMAN HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK ACTIVITIES

    sec Q

    ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT AND RECREATION

    ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT AND RECREATION

    sec R

    Creative, arts and entertainment activities

    div 90

    Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities

    div 91

    Sporting and other recreational activities; gambling and betting activities

    div 92, 93

    OTHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES

    sec S

    Activities of membership organisations

    div 94

    Repair of computers and personal and household goods, other personal service activities

    div 95, 96

    Not allocated

     



    Activity breakdown level 3 for inward statistics on foreign affiliates

    Level 3 (NACE Rev. 2)

    Heading

    Requested level of detail

    Business Economy

    Sections B to N excluding K

    MINING AND QUARRYING

    Section B

    MANUFACTURING

    Section C

    All divisions 10 to 33

    ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND AIR CONDITIONING SUPPLY

    Section D

    Division 35

    WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE, WASTE MANAGEMENT AND REMEDIATION ACTIVITIES

    Section E

    All divisions 36 to 39

    CONSTRUCTION

    Section F

    All divisions 41 to 43

    All groups 41.1 and 41.2, 42.1 to 42.9, 43.1 to 43.9

    WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE; REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOCYCLES

    Section G

    All divisions 45 to 47

    All groups 45.1 to 45.2, 46.1 to 46.9, 47.1 to 47.9

    TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

    Section H

    All divisions 49 to 53

    Groups 49.1 to 49.5

    ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICES ACTIVITIES

    Section I

    All divisions 55 to 56

    All groups 55.1 to 55.9, 56.1 to 56.3

    INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION

    Section J

    All divisions 58 to 63

    Groups 58.1, 58.2, 63.1, 63.9

    FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE ACTIVITIES

    Section K

    All divisions 64 to 66

    REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES

    Section L

    Division 68

    PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES

    Section M

    All divisions 69 to 75

    ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICE ACTIVITIES

    Section N

    All divisions 77 to 82

    Groups 77.1 to 77.4



    ( 1 ) OJ C 144, 14.6.2005, p. 14.

    ( 2 ) Opinion of the European Parliament delivered on 12 December 2006 (not yet published in the Official Journal) and Council Decision of 25 May 2007.

    ( 3 ) OJ L 35, 8.2.2005, p. 23. Regulation as amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 602/2006 (OJ L 106, 19.4.2006, p. 10).

    ( 4 ) OJ L 14, 17.1.1997, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1893/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 393, 30.12.2006, p. 1).

    ( 5 ) OJ L 76, 30.3.1993, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1882/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 284, 31.10.2003, p. 1).

    ( 6 ) OJ L 310, 30.11.1996, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1267/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 180, 18.7.2003, p. 1).

    ( 7 ) OJ L 52, 22.2.1997, p. 1. Regulation as amended by Regulation (EC) No 1882/2003.

    ( 8 ) OJ L 184, 17.7.1999, p. 23. Decision as amended by Decision 2006/512/EC (OJ L 200, 22.7.2006, p. 11).

    ( 9 ) OJ L 181, 28.6.1989, p. 47.

    ( 10 ) OJ L 332, 30.11.2006, p. 21.

    ( 11 ) OJ L 344, 18.12.1998, p. 49. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1670/2003 (OJ L 244, 29.9.2003, p. 74).

    ( 12 ) For NACE Rev. 2 division 64 turnover will be replaced by production value.

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