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Document 62018CJ0528

Judgment of the Court (Tenth Chamber) of 13 November 2019.
Outsource Professional Services Ltd v European Union Intellectual Property Office.
Appeal — EU trade mark — Regulation (EC) No 207/2009 — Absolute grounds for invalidity — Article 52(1)(b) — Bad faith at the time that an application for a trade mark is filed.
Case C-528/18 P.

ECLI identifier: ECLI:EU:C:2019:961

 Judgment of the Court (Tenth Chamber) of 13 November 2019 — Outsource Professional Services v EUIPO

(Case C‑528/18 P) ( 1 )

(Appeal — EU trade mark — Regulation (EC) No 207/2009 — Absolute grounds for invalidity — Article 52(1)(b) — Bad faith at the time that an application for a trade mark is filed)

1. 

Appeal — Grounds — Incorrect assessment of the facts and evidence — Inadmissibility — Review by the Court of the assessment of the facts and evidence — Possible only where the clear sense of the evidence has been distorted

(Art. 256 TFEU; Statute of the Court of Justice, Art. 58, first para.)

(see para. 47)

2. 

Appeal — Grounds — Incorrect assessment of the facts and evidence — Inadmissibility — Review by the Court of the assessment of the facts and evidence — Possible only where the clear sense of the evidence has been distorted — Requirement that the distortion be obvious from the documents in the file

(Art. 256 TFEU; Statute of the Court of Justice, Art. 58, first para.)

(see para. 48)

3. 

EU trade mark — Surrender, revocation and invalidity — Absolute grounds for invalidity — Applicant in bad faith when lodging the trade mark application — Criteria for assessment — No need to prove the existence of the likelihood of confusion between the marks at issue

(Council Regulation No 207/2009, Art. 52(1)(b))

(see para. 61, 62)

4. 

EU trade mark — Surrender, revocation and invalidity — Absolute grounds for invalidity — Applicant in bad faith when lodging the trade mark application — Criteria for assessment — Taking into account of all relevant factors at the time of filing the application for registration — Intention of the applicant

(Council Regulation No 207/2009, Art. 52(1)(b))

(see para. 63)

Operative part

The Court:

1. 

Dismisses the appeal;

2. 

Orders Outsource Professional Services Ltd to bear its own costs and to pay those incurred by Flatworld Solutions Pvt Ltd in relation to the appeal proceedings;

3. 

Orders the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO) to bear its own costs in relation to the appeal proceedings.


( 1 ) OJ C 445, 10.12.2018.

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