This document is an excerpt from the EUR-Lex website
Document 02019R2021-20210501
Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/2021 of 1 October 2019 laying down ecodesign requirements for electronic displays pursuant to Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, amending Commission Regulation (EC) No 1275/2008 and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 642/2009 (Text with EEA relevance)Text with EEA relevance
Consolidated text: Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/2021 of 1 October 2019 laying down ecodesign requirements for electronic displays pursuant to Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, amending Commission Regulation (EC) No 1275/2008 and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 642/2009 (Text with EEA relevance)Téacs atá ábhartha maidir leis an LEE
Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/2021 of 1 October 2019 laying down ecodesign requirements for electronic displays pursuant to Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, amending Commission Regulation (EC) No 1275/2008 and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 642/2009 (Text with EEA relevance)Téacs atá ábhartha maidir leis an LEE
02019R2021 — GA — 01.05.2021 — 002.003
Is áis doiciméadúcháin amháin an téacs seo agus níl aon éifeacht dhlíthiúil aige. Ní ghabhann institiúidí an Aontais aon dliteanas orthu féin i leith inneachar an téacs. Is iad na leaganacha de na gníomhartha a foilsíodh in Iris Oifigiúil an Aontais Eorpaigh agus atá ar fáil ar an suíomh gréasáin EUR-Lex na leaganacha barántúla de na gníomhartha ábhartha, brollach an téacs san áireamh. Is féidir teacht ar na téacsanna oifigiúla sin ach na naisc atá leabaithe sa doiciméad seo a bhrú
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COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) 2019/2021 of 1 October 2019 laying down ecodesign requirements for electronic displays pursuant to Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, amending Commission Regulation (EC) No 1275/2008 and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 642/2009 (IO L 315 5.12.2019, lch. 241) |
Arna leasú le:
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Iris Oifigiúil |
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Uimh |
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L 68 |
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Arna cheartú le:
COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) 2019/2021
of 1 October 2019
laying down ecodesign requirements for electronic displays pursuant to Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, amending Commission Regulation (EC) No 1275/2008 and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 642/2009
(Text with EEA relevance)
Article 1
Subject matter and scope
This Regulation shall not apply to the following:
any electronic display with a screen area smaller than or equal to 100 square centimetres;
projectors;
all-in-one video conference systems;
medical displays;
virtual reality headsets;
displays integrated or to be integrated into products listed into Article 2, point 3(a) and point 4 of Directive 2012/19/EU;
taispeántais leictreonacha ar comhpháirteanna nó fochóimeálacha iad mar a shainmhínítear de réir bhrí phointe 2 d’Airteagal 2 de Threoir 2009/125/CE;
taispeántais thionsclaíocha.
The requirements in points A and B of Annex II shall not apply to the following displays:
broadcast displays;
professional displays;
security displays;
digital interactive whiteboards;
digital photo frames;
digital signage displays.
The requirements in points A, B and C of Annex II shall not apply to the following displays:
status displays;
control panels.
Article 2
Definitions
For the purpose of this Regulation the following definitions shall apply:
‘electronic display’ means a display screen and associated electronics that, as its primary function, displays visual information from wired or wireless sources;
‘television’ means an electronic display designed primarily for the display and reception of audiovisual signals and which consists of an electronic display and one or more tuners/receivers;
‘tuner/receiver’ means an electronic circuit that detects television broadcast signal, such as terrestrial digital or satellite, but not internet unicast, and facilitates the selection of a TV channel from a group of broadcast channels;
‘monitor’or‘computer monitor’ or ‘computer display’ means an electronic display intended for one person for close viewing such as in a desk-based environment;
‘digital signage display’ means an electronic display that is designed primarily to be viewed by multiple people in non-desktop based and non domestic environments. Its specifications shall include all of the following features:
unique identifier to enable addressing a specific display screen;
a function disabling unauthorised access to the display settings and displayed image;
network connection (encompassing a hard-wired or wireless interface) for controlling, monitoring or receiving the information to display from remote unicast or multicast but not broadcast sources;
designed to be installed hanging, mounted or fixed to a physical structure for viewing by multiple people and not placed on the market with a ground stand;
does not integrate a tuner to display broadcast signals;
‘screen area’ means the viewable area of the electronic display calculated by multiplying the maximum viewable image width by the maximum viewable image height along the surface of the panel (both flat or curved);
‘digital photo frame’ means an electronic display that displays exclusively still visual information;
‘projector’ means an optical device for processing analogue or digital video image information, in any format, to modulate a light source and project the resulting image onto an external surface;
‘status display’ means a display used to show simple but changing information such as selected channel, time or power consumption. A simple light indicator is not considered a status display;
‘control panel’ means an electronic display whose main function is to display images associated with product operational status; it may provide user interaction by touch or other means to control the product operation. It may be integrated into products or specifically designed and marketed to be used exclusively with the product;
‘all-in-one video conference system’ means a dedicated system designed for video conferencing and collaboration, integrated within a single enclosure, whose specification shall include all of the following features:
support for specific videoconference protocol ITU-T H.323 or IETF SIP as delivered by the manufacturer;
camera(s), display and processing capabilities for two-way real-time video including packet loss resilience;
loudspeaker and audio processing capabilities for two-way real-time hands-free audio including echo cancellation;
an encryption function;
HiNA;
‘HiNA’ means High Network Availability as defined in Article 2 of Regulation (EC) No 1275/2008;
‘broadcast display’ means an electronic display designed and marketed for professional use by broadcasters and video production houses for video content creation. Its specifications shall include all of the following characteristics:
colour calibration function;
input signal analysis function for input signal monitoring and error detection, such as wave-form monitor/vector scope, RGB cut off, facility to check the video signal status at actual pixel resolution, interlace mode and screen marker;
Serial Digital Interface (SDI) or Video over internet Protocol (VoIP) integrated with the product;
not intended for use in public areas;
‘digital interactive whiteboard’ means an electronic display which allows direct user interaction with the displayed image. The digital interactive whiteboard is designed primarily to provide presentations, lessons or remote collaboration, including the transmission of audio and video signals. Its specification shall include all of the following features:
primarily designed to be installed hanging, mounted on a ground stand, set on a shelf or desk or fixed to a physical structure for viewing by multiple people;
to be necessarily used with computer software with specific functionalities to manage content and interaction;
integrated or designed to be specifically used with a computer for running the software in point (b);
a display screen area greater than 40 dm2;
user interaction by finger or pen touch or other means such as hand, arm gesture or voice;
ciallaíonn ‘taispeántas gairmiúil’ taispeántas leictreonach a dheartar agus a mhargaítear lena úsáid chun críocha gairmiúla chun eagarthóireacht a dhéanamh ar íomhánna físeáin agus ar íomhánna grafaice. Áireofar ina sonraíocht gach ceann de na gnéithe seo a leanas:
‘security display’ means an electronic display whose specification shall include all of the following features:
self-monitoring function capable of communicating at least one of the following information to a remote server:
user-specified specialist form factor facilitating the installation of the display into professional housings or consoles;
‘integrated’, referring to a display which is part of another product as a functional component, means an electronic display that is not able to be operated independently from the product and that depends on it for providing its functions, including power;
‘medical display’ means an electronic display covered by the scope of:
Council Directive 93/42/EEC ( 1 ) concerning medical devices; or
Regulation (EU) 2017/745 of the European Parliament and of the Council ( 2 ) on medical devices; or
Council Directive 90/385/EEC ( 3 ) on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to active implantable medical devices; or
Directive 98/79/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council ( 4 ) on in vitro diagnostic medical devices; or
Regulation (EU) 2017/746 of the European Parliament and of the Council ( 5 ) on in vitro diagnostic medical devices;
‘grade-1 monitor’ means a monitor for high-level technical quality evaluation of images at key points in a production or broadcast workflow, such as image capture, post-production, transmission and storage;
‘Virtual reality headset’ means a head-weareable device that provides immersive virtual reality for the wearer by displaying stereoscopic images for each eye with head motion tracking functions;
ciallaíonn ‘taispeáint thionsclaíoch’ taispeáint leictreonach a dearadh, a tástáladh agus a mhargaítear go heisiach lena húsáid i dtimpeallachtaí tionsclaíocha chun tomhas, tástáil, faireachán nó rialú a dhéanamh. Leis an dearadh caithfear an méid seo a leanas ar a laghad a chur ar fáil:
teochtaí oibriúcháin idir 0 °C agus + 50 °C;
dálaí bogthaise oibriúcháin idir 20 % agus 90 % neamh-chomhdhlúthaithe;
íoschosaint iontrála (IP 65) lena n-áiritheofar nach mbeidh deannach ag dul isteach agus go mbeidh cosaint iomlán ar theagmháil le hábhar soladach (deannach-dhíonach) agus nach mbeidh aon éifeacht i gcás go dteilgtear uisce le soc (6.3 mm) i gcoinne an iniaimh,
Díolúine ó EMC atá oiriúnach do thimpeallachtaí tionsclaíocha.
For the purposes of the Annexes, additional definitions are set out in Annex I.
Article 3
Ecodesign requirements
The ecodesign requirements set out in Annex II shall apply from the dates indicated therein.
Article 4
Conformity assessment
Where the information included in the technical documentation for a particular model has been obtained:
from a model that has the same technical characteristics relevant for the technical information to be provided but is produced by a different manufacturer, or
by calculation on the basis of design or extrapolation from another model of the same or a different manufacturer, or both,
the technical documentation shall include the details of such calculation, the assessment undertaken by the manufacturer to verify the accuracy of the calculation and, where appropriate, the declaration of identity between the models of different manufacturers.
The technical documentation shall include a list of all equivalent models, including the model identifiers.
Article 5
Verification procedure for market surveillance purposes
Member State authorities shall apply the verification procedure set out in Annex IV to this Regulation when performing the market surveillance checks referred to in Article 3 point 2 of Directive 2009/125/EC.
Article 6
Circumvention and software updates
The manufacturer or importer or authorised representative shall not place on the market products designed to be able to detect they are being tested (e.g. by recognising the test conditions or test cycle) and to react specifically by automatically altering their performance during the test with the aim of reaching a more favourable level, for any of the parameters declared by the manufacturer, importer or authorised representative, in the technical documentation or included in any of the documentation provided.
Ní rachaidh ídiú fuinnimh an táirge ná aon cheann de na paraiméadair dhearbhaithe eile in olcas tar éis nuashonrú bogearraí ná nuashonrú dochtearraí nuair a dhéantar iad a thomhas leis an gcaighdeán tástála céanna is túisce a úsáideadh le haghaidh an dearbhaithe comhréireachta, ach amháin le toiliú sainráite an úsáideora deiridh a fháil roimh an nuashonrú. Ní dhéanfar aon athrú ar fheidhmíocht de thoradh diúltú don nuashonrú.
Ní bheidh d’éifeacht riamh ag nuashonrú bogearraí go n-athrófar feidhmíocht an táirge ar bhealach a fhágann nach gcomhlíontar na ceanglais éicidhearthóireachta is infheidhme maidir leis an dearbhú comhréireachta.
Article 7
Indicative benchmarks
The indicative benchmarks for the best-performing products and technologies available on the market at the time of adopting this Regulation are set out in Annex V.
Article 8
Review
The Commission shall review this Regulation in the light of technological progress and shall present the results of the assessment, including, if appropriate, a draft revision proposal, to the Consultation Forum no later than 25 December 2022.
This review shall in particular assess:
the need to update the definitions or the scope of the Regulation;
the appropriateness of the balance of stringency between larger and smaller products;
the need to adapt regulatory requirements as result of new technologies available, such as HDR, 3D mode, high frame rate, resolution levels above UHD-8K;
the appropriateness of the allowances;
the appropriateness of setting on-mode energy efficiency requirements for digital signage displays or other displays not covered in this respect;
the appropriateness of setting different or additional requirements to enhance durability, to facilitate repair and reuse, including the time frame for making available spare parts, and for including a standardised external power supply;
the appropriateness of setting different or additional requirements to improve dismantling at end of life and recyclability, including in relation to critical raw materials and in relation to the conveying of information to recyclers;
resource efficiency requirements for displays integrated into products covered by Directive 2009/125/EC and into any other product belonging to the scope of Directive 2012/19/EU.
Article 9
Amendment to Regulation (EC) No 1275/2008
Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 1275/2008 is amended as follows:
point 2 is replaced by the following:
‘2. Information technology equipment intended primarily for use in the domestic environment, but excluding desktop computers, integrated desktop computers and notebook computers as defined in Commission Regulation (EU) No 617/2013, as well as electronic displays covered by Regulation (EU) 2019/2021 ( *1 ).
in point 3, the last entry is replaced by the following:
‘and other equipment for the purpose of recording or reproducing sound or images, including signals or other technologies for the distribution of sound and image other than by telecommunications, but excluding electronic displays covered by Regulation (EU) 2019/2021’.
Article 10
Repeal
Regulation (EC) No 642/2009 is repealed with effect from 1 March 2021.
Article 11
Entry into force and application
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
It shall apply from 1 March 2021. However, Article 6, first paragraph shall apply from 25 December 2019.
Airteagal 12
Coibhéis idirthréimhseach maidir le comhlíonadh
Mura ndearnadh aonad ar cuid den mhúnla céanna é nó de mhúnlaí comhionanna é a chur ar an margadh roimh an 1 Samhain 2020, aonaid na múnlaí a cuireadh ar an margadh idir an 1 Samhain 2020 agus an 28 Feabhra 2021 agus a chomhlíonann forálacha an Rialacháin seo, measfar go gcomhlíonann siad ceanglais Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 642/2009.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
ANNEX I
Definitions applicable for the Annexes
The following definitions shall apply:
‘on mode’ or ‘active mode’ means a condition in which the electronic display is connected to a power source, has been activated and is providing one or more of its display functions;
‘off mode’ means a condition in which the electronic display is connected to the mains power source and is not providing any function; the following shall also be considered as off mode:
conditions providing only an indication of off mode condition;
conditions providing only functionalities intended to ensure electromagnetic compatibility pursuant to Directive 2014/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council ( 6 );
‘standby mode’ means a condition where the electronic display is connected to a power source, depends on energy input from that source to work as intended and provides only the following functions, which may persist for an indefinite time:
‘organic light emitting diode (OLED)’ means a technology in which light is produced from a solid state device embodying a pn junction of organic material. A junction emits optical radiation when excited by electric current;
ciallaíonn ‘taispeáint mhicrea-LED’ taispeáint leictreonach ina bhfuil picteilíní aonair lasta ag teicneolaíocht mhicreascópach LED;
‘normal configuration’ means a display setting which is recommended to the end-user by the manufacturer from the initial set up menu or the factory setting that the electronic display has for the intended product use. It must deliver the optimal quality for the end user in the intended environment and for the intended use. The normal configuration is the condition in which the values for off, standby, networked standby and on mode are measured;
‘External Power Supply (EPS)’ means a device as defined in Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1782 ( 7 );
‘USB’ means Universal Serial Bus;
‘Automatic Brightness Control (ABC)’ means the automatic mechanism that, when enabled, controls the brightness of an electronic display as a function of the ambient light level illuminating the front of the display;
‘default’, referring to a specific feature or setting, means the value of a specific feature as set at the factory and available when the customer uses the product for the first time and after performing a ‘reset to factory settings’ action, if allowed by the product;
‘luminance’ means the photometric measure of the luminous intensity per unit area of light traveling in a given direction, expressed in units of candelas per square meter (cd/m2). The term brightness is often used to ‘subjectively’ qualify the luminance of a display;
‘close viewing’ means a viewing distance comparable to that obtained when viewing an electronic display held in the hand or when sitting at the desk;
‘forced menu’ means a specific menu, appearing upon initial start-up of the display or upon a reset to factory settings, offering a set of alternative display settings, pre-defined by the manufacturer;
‘network’ means a communication infrastructure with a topology of links and an architecture that includes the physical components, organisational principles and communication procedures and formats (protocols);
‘network interface’ or ‘network port’ means a wired or wireless physical interface, providing network connection, through which functions of the electronic display can be remotely activated and data received or sent. Interfaces to input data such as video and audio signals, but not originated from a network source and not using a network address, are not considered to be a network interface;
‘network availability’ means the capability of an electronic display to activate functions after a remotely initiated trigger has been detected by a network interface;
‘networked display’ means an electronic display that can connect to a network using one of its network interfaces, if enabled;
‘networked standby mode’ means a condition in which the electronic display is able to resume a function by way of a remotely initiated trigger from a network interface;
‘reactivation function’ means a function that via a remote switch, a remote control unit, an internal sensor, a timer or, for networked displays in networked standby mode, the network, provides a switch from standby mode or networked standby mode to a mode, other than off-mode, providing additional functions;
‘room presence sensor’ or ‘gesture detection sensor’ or ‘occupancy sensor’ means a sensor monitoring and reacting to the movements in the space around the product whose signal can trigger the switching to on mode. Lack of movement detection for a predetermined time can be used to switch into standby mode or networked standby mode;
‘pixel (picture element)’ means the area of the smallest element of a picture that can be distinguished from its neighbouring elements;
‘touch functionality’ means the possibility of inputting commands using, as input device, a touch-sensitive device, that generally is in the form of a transparent film layered on top of an electronic display panel;
‘brightest on mode configuration’ means the configuration of the electronic display, set by the manufacturer, which provides an acceptable picture with the highest measured peak white luminance;
‘shop configuration’ means the configuration for use specifically in the context of demonstrating the electronic display, for example in high illumination (retail) conditions and not involving an auto power-off if no user action or presence is detected. This configuration may be not accessible through a displayed menu;
‘dismantling’ means possibly irreversible taking apart of an assembled product into its constituent materials and/or components;
‘disassembling’ means reversible taking apart of an assembled product into its constituent materials and/or components without functional damage that would preclude reassembling, reuse or refurbishment of the product;
‘step’ referring to dismantling or disassembling, means an operation that finishes with a change of tool or with the removal of a component or part;
‘Printed Circuit Board’(PCB) means an assembly that mechanically supports and electrically connects electronic or electrical components using conductive tracks, pads and other features etched from one or more sheet layers of conductive metal laminated onto or between sheet layers of a non-conductive substrate;
‘PMMA’ means PolyMethylMethAcrylate;
‘flame retardant’ or ‘fire retardant’ means a substance that markedly retards the propagation of a flame;
‘halogenated flame retardant’ means a flame retardant that contains any halogen;
‘homogeneous material’ means one material of uniform composition throughout or a material consisting of a combination of materials, that cannot be disjointed or separated into different materials by mechanical actions such as unscrewing, cutting, crushing, grinding and abrasive processes;
‘product database’ means a collection of data concerning products which is arranged in a systematic manner and consists of a consumer-oriented public part, where information concerning individual product parameters is accessible by electronic means, of an online portal for accessibility and of a compliance part, with clearly specified accessibility and security requirements, as laid down in Regulation (EU) 2017/1369;
‘equivalent model’ means a model which has the same technical characteristics relevant for the technical information to be provided, but which is placed on the market or put into service by the same manufacturer, importer or authorised representative as another model with a different model identifier;
‘model identifier’ means the code, usually alphanumeric, which distinguishes a specific product model from other models with the same trade mark of the same manufacturer’s, importer’s or authorised representative’s name;
‘spare part’ means a separate part that can replace a part with the same function in a product;
‘professional repairer’ means an operator or undertaking which provides services of repair and professional maintenance of electronic displays;
ciallaíonn ‘luachanna fógartha’ na luachanna arna soláthar ag an monaróir, ag an allmhaireoir nó ag an ionadaí údaraithe i leith na bparaiméadar teicniúil sonraithe, ríofa nó tomhaiste i gcomhréir le hAirteagal 4, chun comhlíonadh údaráis na mBallstát a fhíorú.
Ciallaíonn ‘taifeach ardghléine’ 1920 x 1080 picteilín nó 2 073 600 picteilín;
Ciallaíonn ‘taifeach ultra-ardghléine’ 3840 x 2160 picteilín nó 8 294 400 picteilín.
ANNEX II
Ecodesign requirements
A. ENERGY EFFICIENCY REQUIREMENTS
1. ENERGY EFFICIENCY INDEX LIMITS FOR ON-MODE
The energy efficiency index (EEI) of an electronic display shall be calculated using the following equation:
Where:
A represents the screen area in dm2;
Pmeasured is the measured power in Watts in on mode in the normal configuration, in standard dynamic range (SDR);
corr is a correction factor of 10 for OLED electronic displays that do not apply the ABC allowance in point B (1). This shall apply until 28 February 2023. corr shall be zero in all other cases.
The EEI of an electronic display shall not exceed the maximum EEI (EEImax ) according to the limits in Table 1 from the dates indicated.
Úsáidfear luachanna fógartha an mhóid ‘ar siúl’ (Pmeasured ) agus achar an scáileáin (A) mar a liostaítear i dTábla 5 d’Iarscríbhinn VI de Rialachán tarmligthe 2019/2013 chun EEI a ríomh.
Tábla 1
Teorainneacha EEI don mhód ‘ar siúl’
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EEImax le haghaidh taispeáintí leictreonacha ag a bhfuil taifeach suas go taifeach ardghléine |
EEImax le haghaidh taispeáintí leictreonacha ag a bhfuil taifeach níos airde ná taifeach ardghléine agus suas go taifeach ultra-ardghléine |
EEImax le haghaidh taispeáintí leictreonacha ag a bhfuil taifeach níos airde ná taifeach ultra-ardghléine agus le haghaidh taaispeáintí MicreaLED |
|
An 1 Márta 2021 |
0,90 |
1,10 |
neamhbhainteach |
|
An 1 Márta 2023 |
0,75 |
0,90 |
0,90 |
B. ALLOWANCES AND ADJUSTMENTS FOR THE PURPOSE OF THE EEI CALCULATION AND FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS
From 1 March 2021, electronic displays shall meet the requirements listed below.
1. Electronic displays with automatic brightness control (ABC)
Electronic displays qualify for a 10 % reduction in Pmeasured , if they meet all of the following requirements:
ABC is enabled in the normal configuration of the electronic display and persists in any other standard dynamic range configuration available to the end-user;
the value of Pmeasured , in the normal configuration, is measured with ABC disabled or, if ABC cannot be disabled, in an ambient light condition of 100 lux measured at the ABC sensor;
the value of Pmeasured with ABC disabled, if applicable, shall be equal to or greater than the on mode power measured with ABC enabled in an ambient light condition of 100 lux measured at the ABC sensor;
with ABC enabled, the measured value of the on mode power must decrease by 20 % or more when the ambient light condition, measured at the ABC sensor, is reduced from 100 lux to 12 lux; and
the ABC control of the display screen luminance meets all of the following characteristics when the ambient light condition measured at the ABC sensor changes:
2. Forced menu and set up menus
Electronic displays may be placed on the market with a forced menu on initial activation proposing alternative settings. Where a forced menu is provided, the normal configuration shall be set as default choice, otherwise the normal configuration shall be the out-of-the-box setting.
If the user selects a configuration other than the normal configuration and this configuration results in a higher power demand than the normal configuration, a warning message about the likely increase in energy use shall appear and confirmation of the action shall be explicitly requested.
If the user selects a setting other than those that are part of the normal configuration and this setting results in a higher energy consumption than the normal configuration, a warning message about the likely increase in energy consumption shall appear and confirmation of the action explicitly requested.
A change by the user in a single parameter in any setting shall not trigger any change in any other energy-relevant parameter, unless unavoidable. In such a case a warning message shall appear about the change of other parameters and the confirmation of the change shall be explicitly requested.
3. Peak white luminance ratio
In the normal configuration, the peak white luminance of the electronic display in a 100 lux ambient light viewing environment shall not be less than 220 cd/m2 or, if the electronic display is primarily intended for close viewing by a single user, not less than 150 cd/m2.
If the electronic display’s peak white luminance in the normal configuration is set to lower values, it shall not be less than 65 % of the peak white luminance of the display, in a 100 lux ambient light viewing environment in the brightest on mode configuration.
C. OFF MODE, STANDBY AND NETWORKED STANDBY MODE REQUIREMENTS
From 1 March 2021, electronic displays shall meet the requirements listed below.
1. Power demand limits other than on-mode
Electronic displays shall not exceed power demand limits in the different modes and conditions listed in Table 2:
Table 2
power demand limits other than on-mode, in Watts
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Off mode |
Standby mode |
Networked standby mode |
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Maximum limits |
0,30 |
0,50 |
2,00 |
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Allowances for additional functions when present and enabled |
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Status display |
0,0 |
0,20 |
0,20 |
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Deactivation using room presence detection |
0,0 |
0,50 |
0,50 |
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Touch functionality, if usable for activation |
0,0 |
1,00 |
1,00 |
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HiNA function |
0,0 |
0,0 |
4,00 |
|
Total maximum power demand with all additional functions when present and enabled |
0,30 |
2,20 |
7,70 |
2. Availability of off, standby and networked standby modes
Electronic displays shall provide off mode or standby mode or a networked standby mode or other modes which do not exceed the applicable power demand requirements for standby mode.
The configuration menu, instruction manuals and other documentation, if any, shall refer to off mode, standby mode or networked standby mode using those terms.
Automatic switch to off mode and/or standby mode and/or another mode which does not exceed the applicable power demand requirements for standby mode shall be set as default, including for networked displays where the network interface is enabled when in on mode.
Networked standby mode shall be disabled in ‘normal configuration’ of a networked television. The end user shall be prompted to confirm the activation of networked standby, if it is needed for a chosen remotely activated function, and must be able to disable it.
Comhlíonfaidh taispeáintí leictreonacha na ceanglais maidir le mód fuireachais líonraithe leis an ngaireas truiceartha athghníomhachtaithe atá nasctha leis an líonra agus beidh siad réidh le truicear-theagaisc a ghníomhachtú nuair is gá sin.
Agus an mód fuireachais líonraithe díchumasaithe, comhlíonfaidh taispeáintí leictreonacha na ceanglais maidir le mód fuireachais.
3. Automatic standby in televisions
Televisions shall provide a power management function, enabled as delivered by the manufacturer that, within 4 hours following the last user interaction, shall switch the television from on mode into standby mode or networked standby mode or another mode which does not exceed the applicable power demand requirements respectively for standby or networked standby mode. Before such automatic switch, televisions shall show, for at least 20 seconds, an alert message warning the user of the impending switch, with possibility of delaying or temporarily cancelling it.
If the television provides a function allowing the user to shorten, extend or disable the 4-hour period for automatic mode transitions detailed in (a), a warning message shall appear about a potential increase in energy use and a confirmation of the new setting must be requested when an extension beyond the 4-hour period or disabling is selected.
If the television is equipped with a room presence sensor, the automatic transition from on mode into any mode as detailed in (a) applies if no presence is detected for no more than 1 hour.
Televisions with various selectable input sources shall prioritise the power management protocols of the signal source selected and displayed over those default power management mechanisms described in the paragraphs (a) to (c) above.
4. Automatic standby in displays other than televisions
Electronic displays other than televisions, with various selectable input sources shall switch, as configured in the normal configuration, into standby mode, networked standby mode or another mode which does not exceed the applicable power demand requirements respectively for standby or networked standby mode when no input is detected by any input source for over 10 seconds and, for digital interactive whiteboards and for broadcast displays, for over 60 minutes.
Before triggering such a switch, a warning message shall be displayed and the switch completed within 10 minutes.
D. MATERIAL EFFICIENCY REQUIREMENTS
From 1 March 2021, electronic displays shall meet the requirements indicated below.
1. Dearadh chun díchóimeáil, athchúrsáil agus aisghabháil a dhéanamh
Áiritheoidh monaróirí, allmhaireoirí nó a n-ionadaithe údaraithe nach gcuirfear cosc ar na comhpháirteanna a luaitear i bpointe 1 d’Iarscríbhinn VII de Threoir 2012/19/AE maidir le DTLL nó in Airteagal 11 de Threoir 2006/66/CE maidir le ceallraí agus taisc-cheallraí agus ceallraí agus taisc-cheallraí dramhaíola, nuair is ann dóibh, a bhaint, le teicnící nasctha, nó séalúcháin.
Tá feidhm ag na maoluithe a luaitear in Airteagal 11 de Threoir 2006/66/CE maidir le nasc buan idir an taispeáint leictreonach agus an ceallra nó an taisc-cheallra.
Gan dochar do phointe 1 d’Airteagal 15 de Threoir 2012/19/AE, cuirfidh monaróirí, allmhaireoirí nó a n-ionadaithe údaraithe ar fáil, ar shuíomh gréasáin saor-rochtana, an fhaisnéis díchóimeála is gá chun rochtain a fháil ar aon cheann de na comhpháirteanna táirgí dá dtagraítear i bpointe 1 d’Iarscríbhinn VII de Threoir 2012/19/AE.
Áireofar san fhaisnéis dhíchóimeála sin an tsraith céimeanna, uirlisí nó teicneolaíochtaí díchóimeála is gá chun rochtain a fháil ar na comhpháirteanna spriocdhírithe.
Beidh an fhaisnéis sin faoi dheireadh ré ar fáil go dtí 15 bliana ar a laghad tar éis an t-aonad deireanach de mhúnla táirge a chur ar an margadh.
2. Marking of plastic components
Plastic components heavier than 50 g:
Shall be marked by specifying the type of polymer with the appropriate standard symbols or abbreviated terms set between the punctuation marks ‘>’ and ‘<’ as specified in available standards. The marking shall be legible.
Plastic components are exempt from marking requirements in the following circumstances:
the marking is not possible because of the shape or size;
the marking would impact on the performance or functionality of the plastic component; and
marking is technically not possible because of the molding method.
For the following plastic components no marking is required:
packaging, tape, labels and stretch wraps;
wiring, cables and connectors, rubber parts and anywhere not enough appropriate surface area is available for the marking to be of a legible size;
PCB assemblies, PMMA boards, optical components, electrostatic discharge components, electromagnetic interference components, speakers;
transparent parts where the marking would obstruct the function of the part in question.
Components containing flame retardants shall additionally be marked with the abbreviated term of the polymer followed by hyphen, then the symbol ‘FR’ followed by the code number of the flame retardant in parentheses. The marking on the enclosure and stand components shall be clearly visible and readable.
3. Cadmium logo
Electronic displays with a screen panel in which concentration values of Cadmium (Cd) by weight in homogeneous materials exceed 0,01 % as defined in Directive 2011/65/EU on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, shall be labelled with the ‘Cadmium inside’ logo. The logo shall be clearly visible durable, legible and indelible. The logo shall be in the form of the following graphic:
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Cadmium inside |
Cadmium free |
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The dimension of ‘a’ shall be greater than 9 mm and the typeface to be used is ‘Gill Sans’.
An additional ‘Cadmium inside’ logo shall be firmly attached internally on the display panel or molded in a position clearly visible to workers once the external back cover bearing the external logo is removed.
A ‘Cadmium free’ logo shall be used if concentration values of Cadmium (Cd) by weight in any homogeneous material part of the display do not exceed 0,01 % as defined in Directive 2011/65/EU.
4. Halogenated flame retardants
The use of halogenated flame retardants is not allowed in the enclosure and stand of electronic displays.
5. Design for repair and reuse
Availability of spare parts:
déanfaidh monaróirí, allmhaireoirí nó ionadaithe údaraithe taispeáintí leictreonacha na páirteanna spártha seo a leanas ar a laghad a chur ar fáil do dheisitheoirí gairmiúla: soláthar cumhachta inmheánach, nascóirí chun trealamh seachtrach a cheangal (cábla, aeróga, USB, DVD agus Blu-Ray), toilleoirí os cionn 400 micreafarad, ceallraí agus taisc-cheallra, modúl DVD/Blu-Ray más infheidhme agus modúl HD/SSD más infheidhme ar feadh íostréimhse 7 mbliana tar éis aonad deireanach an mhúnla a chur ar an margadh;
manufacturers, importers or authorised representatives of electronic displays shall make available to professional repairers and end-users at least the following spare parts: external power supply and remote control for a minimum period of seven years after placing the last unit of the model on the market;
manufacturers shall ensure that these spare parts can be replaced with the use of commonly available tools and without permanent damage to the appliance;
the list of spare parts concerned by point 1 and the procedure for ordering them shall be publicly available on the free access website of the manufacturer, importer or authorised representative, at the latest two years after the placing on the market of the first unit of a model and until the end of the period of availability of these spare parts; and
the list of spare parts concerned by point 2 and the procedure for ordering them and the repair instructions shall be publicly available on the manufacturer’s, the importer’s or authorised representative’s free access website, at the moment of the placing on the market of the first unit of a model and until the end of the period of availability of these spare parts.
Access to repair and maintenance information
After a period of two years after the placing on the market of the first unit of a model or of an equivalent model, and until the end of the period mentioned under (a), the manufacturer, importer or authorised representative shall provide access to the appliance repair and maintenance information to professional repairers in the following conditions:
the manufacturer’s, importer’s or authorised representative’s website shall indicate the process for professional repairers to register for access to information; to accept such a request, manufacturers, importers or authorised representative may require the professional repairer to demonstrate that:
the professional repairer has the technical competence to repair electronic displays and complies with the applicable regulations for repairers of electrical equipment in the Member States where it operates. Reference to an official registration system as professional repairer, where such system exists in the Member States concerned, shall be accepted as proof of compliance with this point;
the professional repairer is covered by insurance covering liabilities resulting from its activity, regardless of whether this is required by the Member State;
the manufacturers, importers or authorised representatives shall accept or refuse the registration within 5 working days from the date of request by the professional repairer;
manufacturers, importers or authorised representatives may charge reasonable and proportionate fees for access to the repair and maintenance information or for receiving regular updates. A fee is reasonable if it does not discourage access by failing to take into account the extent to which the professional repairer uses the information.
Once registered, a professional repairer shall have access to the requested repair and maintenance information within one working day after requesting it. The available repair and maintenance information shall include:
Maximum delivery time of spare parts
during the period mentioned under point 5(a)(1) and point 5(a)(2), the manufacturer, importer or authorised representatives shall ensure the delivery of the spare parts for electronic displays within 15 working days after having received the order;
in the case of spare parts available only to professional repairers, this availability may be limited to professional repairers registered in accordance with point (b).
E. INFORMATION AVAILABILITY REQUIREMENTS
From 1 March 2021, the product manufacturer, importer or authorised representative shall make available the information set out below when placing on the market the first unit of a model or of an equivalent model.
The information shall be provided free of charge to third parties dealing with professional repair and reuse of electronic displays (including third party maintenance actors, brokers and spare parts providers).
1. Availability of software and firmware updates
The latest available version of the firmware shall be made available for a minimum period of eight years after the placing on the market of the last unit of a certain product model, free of charge or at a fair, transparent and non-discriminatory cost. The latest available security update to the firmware shall be made available until at least eight years after the placing on the market of the last product of a certain product model, free of charge.
Information on the minimum guaranteed availability of software and firmware updates, availability of spare parts and product support shall be indicated in the product information sheet as from Annex V of Regulation (EU) 2019/2013.
ANNEX III
Measurement methods and calculations
For the purposes of compliance and verification of compliance with the requirements of this Regulation, measurements and calculations shall be made using harmonised standards the reference numbers of which have been published for this purpose in the Official Journal of the European Union or other reliable, accurate and reproducible methods, which take into account the generally recognised state-of-the-art, and in line with the following provisions.
I gcás ina ndearbhaítear paraiméadar de bhun Airteagal 4, úsáidfidh an monaróir, an t-allmhaireoir nó an t-ionadaí údaraithe a luach fógartha le haghaidh na ríomhanna san Iarscríbhinn seo.
In éagmais caighdeán ábhartha agus go dtí go bhfoilseofar na tagairtí do na caighdeáin chomhchuibhithe ábhartha san Iris Oifigiúil, úsáidfear na modhanna tástála idirthréimhseacha a leagtar amach in Iarscríbhinn IIIa nó I modhanna iontaofa, cruinne agus in-athsholáthraithe eile, a chuireann san áireamh an úrscothacht a aithnítear go ginearálta.
Measurements and calculations shall meet the technical definitions, conditions, equations and parameters set out in this Annex. Electronic displays which can operate in both 2D and 3D modes shall be tested when they operate in 2D mode.
An electronic display which is split into two or more physically separate units, but placed on the market in a single package, shall, for checking the conformity with the requirements of this Annex, be treated as a single electronic display. Where multiple electronic displays that can be placed on the market separately are combined in a single system, the individual electronic displays shall be treated as single displays.
1. General conditions
Measurements shall be made at an ambient temperature of 23 °C +/- 5 °C.
2. Measurements of on mode power demand
Measurements of the power demand referred to in Annex II, point A (1) shall fulfil all of the following conditions:
measurements of power demand (Pmeasured ) shall be made in the normal configuration;
measurements shall be made using a dynamic broadcast-content video signal representing typical broadcast content for electronic displays in standard dynamic range (SDR). The measurement shall be the average power consumed over 10 consecutive minutes;
measurements shall be made after the electronic display has been in the off mode or, if an off-mode is not available, in standby mode, for a minimum of 1 hour immediately followed by a minimum of 1 hour in the on mode and shall be completed before a maximum of 3 hours in on-mode. The relevant video signal shall be displayed during the entire on mode duration. For electronic displays that are known to stabilise within 1 hour, these durations may be reduced if the resulting measurement can be shown to be within 2 % of the results that would otherwise be achieved using the durations described here;
where ABC is available, measurements shall be made with it switched off. If ABC cannot be switched off, then the measurements shall be performed in an ambient light condition of 100 lux measured at the ABC sensor.
Measurements of peak white luminance
Measurements of the peak white luminance referred to in Annex II, point B.3 shall be made:
with a luminance meter, detecting that portion of the screen exhibiting a full (100 %) white image, which is part of a ‘full screen test’ pattern that does not exceed the average picture level (APL) point where any power limiting or other irregularity occurs in the electronic display luminance drive system affecting the electronic display luminance;
without disturbing the luminance meter’s detection point on the electronic display whilst switching between any of the conditions referred to in Annex II, point B.3.
Tomhais an Raoin Dhinimiciúil Caighdeánaigh, an Ardraoin Dhinimiciúil, an lonrais scáileáin le haghaidh an Rialaithe Uathoibríoch Gile, chóimheas Bhuaiclonrais an Bháin agus tomhais lonrais eile, déanfar iad sin de réir mar atá sonraithe i dTábla 3a.
Tábla 3a
Tagairtí agus nótaí cáilitheacha
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Nótaí |
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P measured Raon dinimiciúil caighdeánach (SDR) mód ar siúl, ‘normálta’ |
Nótaí tomhais cumhachta (Féach Iarscríbhinn IIIa le haghaidh nótaí faisnéiseacha maidir le tástáil Taispeáintí le hionchur caighdeánaithe DC nó ceallraí neamh-inbhainte a thugann an phríomhchumhacht. Chun críocha na Modhanna Tomhais Idirthréimhsigh sin, níl ionchur caighdeánaithe DC comhoiriúnach ach leis na foirmeacha éagsúla de sheachadadh cumhachta USB. Nótaí Comhartha Físe Déanfar seicheamh d’fhíschraoladh Dinimiciúil Craolacháin 10 nóiméad a thabhairt cothrom le dáta in ionad an tseichimh d’Fhíschraolacháin Dhinimiciúil 10 nóiméad a bhfuil tuairisc air i gcaighdeáin ábhartha atá ann cheana. Tá sé seo ar fáil le híoslódáil ag:https://circabc.europa.eu/ui/group/1582d77c-d930-4c0d-b163-4f67e1d42f5b/library/23ab249b-6ebc-4f45-9b0e-df07bc61a596?p=1&n=10&sort=modified_DESC. Tá dhá chomhad ar fáil, i SD agus HD. ‘SD Dynamic Video Power.mp4’ agus ‘HD Dynamic Video Power.mp4’ faoi seach na teidil atá ar na comhaid sin. Cuirtear taifeach SD ar fáil do na cineálacha teoranta taispeána nach féidir glacadh le caighdeáin níos airde ná caighdeáin níos airde a thaispeáint. Úsáidtear an comhad taifigh HD do gach taifeach taispeána eile ós rud é go bhfuil sé seo comhoiriúnach go dlúth le meánleibhéal pictiúr (APL) an tseichimh tástála dinimiciúla craolacháin HD reatha a ndéantar cur síos air sna caighdeáin ábhartha atá ann cheana. Is é an tAonad ata á Thástáil (UUT) agus ní feiste sheachtrach a dhéanfaidh an méadú ó HD go dtí buntaifeach níos airde. I gcás ina gcaithfidh feiste sheachtrach an méadú a dhéanamh, déanfar sonraí iomlána na feiste agus an comhéadan comhartha le UUT a thaifeadadh. Deimhneofar an comhartha sonraí ón gcóras stórála comhaid íosluchtaithe chuig comhéadan comhartha digiteach UUT chun físleibhéil bhuaiclonras an bháin agus físleibhéil iomlána dhubha a sholáthar. Má tá gnéithe speisialta optamaithe pictiúr (e.g. dubh domhain nó próiseáil fheabhsaithe datha) ag an gcóras athshanma comhaid, díchumasófar iad sin. Chun críocha in-atrialltacht tomhais, déanfar mionsonraí an chórais stórála agus athsheanma comhaid a thaifeadadh chomh maith leis an gcineál comhéadain dhigitigh leis an UUT (e.g. HDMI, DVI etc.) Is é P measured meánluach ó fhad iomlán 10 nóiméad an tseichimh dhinimiciúil tástála, a ghlactar le ABC díchumasaithe. |
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P measured Ardraon Dinimiciúil (HDR) mód ar siúl, ‘normálta’ (mód uathoibríoch a athrú go HDR) |
Níl aon chaighdeán ábhartha foilsithe go dtí seo. Tar éis sheicheamh dinimiciúil tástála tomhaiste P measured (SDR) a dhéanamh, seinnfear dhá shraith tástála dinimiciúla HDR. Cuirtear na seichimh 5 nóiméad ar fáil i réiteach HD amháin, sna caighdeáin HDR coitianta de HLG agus HDR10. Is é an UUT a dhéanfaidh an méadú ó HD go buntaifeach taispeána níos airde seachas feiste sheachtrach. I gcás ina gcaithfidh feiste sheachtrach an méadú a dhéanamh, déanfar sonraí iomlána na feiste agus an comhéadan comhartha le UUT a thaifeadadh. Tá na comhaid sin ar fáil lena n-íoslódáil ag:https://circabc.europa.eu/ui/group/1582d77c-d930-4c0d-b163-4f67e1d42f5b/library/38df374d-f367-4b72-93d6-3f48143ad661?p=1&n=10&sort=modified_DESC agus beidh an t-inneachar cláir iontu ar aon dul lena chéile. ‘HDR-HLG Power.mp4’ agus ‘HDR_HDR10 Power.mp4’ faoi seach na teidil atá ar na comhaid sin Tá sé riachtanach go bhfuil an t-aistriú UUT chuig an mód taispeána HDR deimhnithe sa roghchlár socruithe pictiúr sula mbíonn na sonraí cumhachta logáilte. Déanfar an tomhas cumhachta comhtháite do gach seicheamh (P av) a shuimiú agus a laghdú faoina leath chun an lipéad aicme éifeachtúlachta fuinnimh HDR agus lipéad an dearbhaithe cumhachta HDR a ríomh. Mura féidir UUT a thástáil i gceann de na formáidí HDR sin, déanfar nóta de sin agus is í an chumhacht a dhearbhófar ná an Pav tomhaiste le haghaidh na formáide HDR lena dtacaítear. Níl feidhm ag liúntas ABC i mód taispeána HDR. P measured HDR = 0.5 * (P av HLG + P av HDR10) Mura dtacaítear le ceann amháin de na modhanna taispeána HDR seo, úsáidfear an luach uimhriúil tomhaiste de (Pav HLG) nó (Pav HDR10) de réir mar is iomchuí, i gcomhair dhearbhuithe Lipéad VII agus Lipéad VIII. |
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Tomhas Lonrais Scáileáin chun measúnú a dhéanamh ar shaintréithe rialaithe gile uathoibríoch (ABC) agus aon cheanglas eile maidir le buaiclonras an bháin a thomhas. |
Ní féidir aon chaighdeáin ábhartha atá ann cheana a úsáid. Úsáidfear athraitheach nua den phatrún tástála dinimiciúil ‘bosca agus imlíne’ a sholáthraíonn formáid dhinimiciúil le dath chun na tomhais uile ar bhuaiclonras an bháin a dhéanamh agus ní úsáidfear an patrún 3-barra dubh agus bán. Bainfear úsáid as sraith de na patrúin tástála dinimiciúla athraithigh seo, lena gcomhcheanglaítear an bosca agus an fhormáid imlíneach agus formáid bhosca tomhais bháin VESA L10 go L80 de réir mar a thuairiscítear i Roinn 1.2.4. d’Iarscríbhinn IIIa agus atá ar fáil lena n-íoslódáil ag: (https://circabc.europa.eu/ui/group/1582d77c-d930-4c0d-b163-4f67e1d42f5b/library/4f4b47a4-c078-49c4-a859-84421fc3cf5e?p=1&n=10&sort=modified_DESC). Tá siad sna fo-fhillteáin lipéadaithe SD, HD agus UHD. Tá ocht bpatrún tástála dinimiciúla bhuaiclonras an bháin ó L10 go L80 i ngach fofhillteán. Féadfar taifeach a roghnú de réir bhuntaifeach agus comhoiriúnacht chomhartha an UUT. Beidh roghnú patrúin a bhfuil an taifeach iomchuí aige bunaithe ar a) na toisí íosta is gá ag toisí an bhosca bháin chun an uirlis teagmhála lonrais tomhais a oibriú i gceart agus b) ar an bhfíric nach mbeidh aon éifeacht teorannaithe ag an UUT (féadfaidh laghdú ar leibhéil bhuaiclonrais an bháin a bheith mar thoradh ar limistéir mhóra bhuaiclonras an bháin). Is é an UUT a dhéanfaidh aon uasghrádú seachas feiste sheachtrach. Déanfar an comhartha sonraí ón gcóras stórála comhaid a íoslódáladh go dtí comhéadan UUT comharthaí digiteacha a dheimhniú chun leibhéil físe bhuaiclonrais an bháin agus iomlána dhubha a sholáthar agus nach bhfuil aon phróiseáil eile um fheabhsú físe (e.g. dubh domhain/feabhsú datha). Tabhair faoi deara an córas stórála agus an cineál comhéadain chomharthaíochta araon. Maidir le taispeáintí a thástáil ag baint úsáid as USB, nó comhéadan sonraí atá comhoiriúnach leis an ngné de sheachadadh na cumhachta, oibreoidh an fhoinse chomhartha UUT agus USB nasctha óna bhfoinse cumhachta féin leis an gconair sonraí nasctha amháin. |
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Tomhais a bhaineann le ABC do ‘Liúntais agus coigeartuithe chun críocha ríomh agus riachtanais fheidhmiúla EEI’ |
Ní úsáidfear an mhodheolaíocht le haghaidh leagan amach agus rialú lonrais ABC na foinse solais chomhthimpeallaigh mar a shonraítear sna caighdeáin atá ann cheana chun críoch tomhais a bhaineann le ABC a thomhas don rialachán seo. Sonraítear i Roinn 1.2.5 d’Iarscríbhinn IIIa an mhodheolaíocht atá le húsáid. |
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Cóimheas bhuaiclonras an bháin |
Ní féidir aon chaighdeáin ábhartha atá ann cheana a úsáid. Úsáidfear an patrún tástála dinimiciúla ‘bosca agus imlíne’ a roghnaítear do thomhais bhuaiclonras an bháin ABC (Iarscríbhinn III.a Roinn 1.2.4) chun buaiclonras an bháin de chuid na ‘gnáthchumraíochta’ a thomhas le ABC. Má tá sé seo níos lú ná 150 cd/m2 do mhonatóirí nó 220 cd/m2 do tháirgí eile taispeána, ansin déanfar tomhas eile ar bhuaiclonras an bháin den chumraíocht is gile réamh-socraithe sa roghchlár úsáideora (ní cumraíocht an tsiopa). Ní gá ABC a úsáid chun an cóimheas soilsiúcháin a thomhas ach beidh feidhm ag stádas ABC (‘ar siúl’ nó ‘as’) maidir leis an dá thomhas. I gcás ina bhfuil ABC ar siúl, is é 100 lux a bheidh sa soilseas don dá thomhas. Tabharfar aire chun a áirithiú nach mbeidh an patrún tástála dinimiciúil a roghnaítear chun buaiclonras an bháin a thomhas sa ‘gnáthchumraíocht’ ina chúis le héagobhsaíocht lonrais sa chumraíocht is gile roimh an tacar réamhshocruithe. Roghnófar patrún níos lú sa bhosca bhuaiclonras an bháin don dá thomhas má bhíonn éagobhsaíocht ann. |
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Nótaí ginearálta |
Tugann na caighdeáin tástála seo a leanas faisnéis tacaíochta thábhachtach maidir le sonrú trealaimh tástála agus na dálaí tástála is gá agus atá ábhartha do threoir tomhais agus tástála a thugtar san Iarscríbhinn seo. GA 50564:2011 GA 50643:2018 GA 62087-1:2016 GA 62087- 2:2016 GA 62087-3:2016 GA IEC 62680 sraith de chaighdeáin 2013 go 2020 IEC TR 63274 ED1:2020 (Tuarascáil theicniúil chomhairleach ar cheanglais tástála HDR) |
IARSCRÍBHINN IIIa
Modhanna Idirthréimhseacha
1. EILIMINTÍ BREISE DO THOMHAIS AGUS RÍOMHANNA
Tábla 3b
Ceanglais maidir le trealamh tástála agus cumraíocht UUT (*1)
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Tuairisc ar an Trealamh |
Toillte |
Toillte Breise agus Saintréithe Breise |
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Tomhas Cumhachta |
Sainmhínithe i gcaighdeán ábhartha |
Feidhm logála sonraí |
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Feiste Tomhais Lonrais (LMD) |
Sainmhínithe i gcaighdeán ábhartha |
Cineál an tóireadóra teagmhála ag a bhfuil feidhm logála sonraí |
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Feiste Tomhais Soilsis (IMD) |
Sainmhínithe i gcaighdeán ábhartha |
Feidhm logála sonraí |
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Trealamh Ginte Comharthaí |
Sainmhínithe i gcaighdeán ábhartha |
Féach na Nótaí Ábhartha in Iarscríbhinn III Tábla 3a. Tagairtí agus nótaí cáilitheacha |
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Foinse Solais (Teilgeoir) |
Soláthróidh sé soilseas ag braiteoir ABC atá níos lú ná 12 lux agus suas le 150 lux do theilifís agus monatóirí agus suas le 20,000 lux le haghaidh Taispeáintí Digiteacha Comharthaíochta ó achar íosta 1.5 m ó bhraiteoir ABC |
Inneall lampa soladstaide (LED, Léasar nó LED/Léasar le chéile). Beidh raon crómatach an teilgeora cothrom le REC 709 nó níos fearr. Ardán crochta claonta lena n-éascaítear ailíniú beacht léas an teilgeora. Féadfar é seo a chomhcheangal le gné ailínithe optúil nó gné ailínithe optúil a chur ina ionad. |
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Foinse Solais (Lampa LED is féidir a mhaolú) |
Mar atá sonraithe i Roinn 1.2.1 |
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Ríomhaire le haghaidh logáil chomhuaineach sonraí ar amscála coiteann |
Ar a laghad 3 phort iomchuí lena gceadaítear comhéadan le feistí chun cumhacht, lonras agus soilseas a thomhas. |
Meastar gur poirt oiriúnacha iad poirt USB agus Thunderbolt |
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Ríomhaire ag a bhfuil feidhmchlár le haghaidh taispeántas sleamhnán agus/nó feidhmchlár eagarthóireachta pictiúr i gcomhéadan le teilgeoir |
Feidhmchlár lenar féidir sleamhnáin íomhá báine lánfhráma a theilgean agus dath-theocht agus leibhéal lonrais (liath) a rialú go comhuaineach |
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Aonad atá á Thástáil |
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1.1. Achoimre ar ord na tástála
1. Déan UUT a shuiteáil ar sheastán lena sainaithnítear suíomh braiteora um Rialú Uathoibríoch Gile (ABC) nuair is infheidhme agus suíomh an lonrais taispeána agus na n-uirlisí chun solas comhthimpeallach a thomhas.
2. Gabh tríd an tsuiteáil tosaigh, ag deimhniú chur i bhfeidhm ceart rabhadh roghchláir éigeantach agus réamhsocruithe na ‘gnáthchumraíochta’.
3. An fhuaim a bhalbhú nuair is infheidhme.
4. Lean ar aghaidh le téamh an tsampla agus an trealamh tástála á shuiteáil agus patrún tástála dinimiciúil bhuaiclonras an bháin á shainaithint lena gcuirtear ar fáil lonras taispeána agus tomhas cumhachta.
5. Má tá an liúntas ABC á éileamh, déan an raon soilsiúcháin agus an t-aga folaigh ABC is gá don sampla a chinneadh. Próifíligh ABC an lonrais taispeána idir leibhéil solais chomhthimpeallaigh 100 lux agus 12 lux agus déan laghdú cumhachta an mhóid ‘ar siúl’ idir na teorainneacha sin a thomhas. Chun próifíliú mionsonraithe a thabhairt ar an tionchar atá ag ABC ar chumhacht agus ar lonras na taispeána, is féidir an raon soilsis chomhthimpeallaigh a roinnt ina chéimeanna éagsúla ó díreach os cionn an 100 lux den phointe tagra soilsis (e.g. 120 lux) síos tríd go 60 lux, 35 lux agus 12 lux go dtí an leibhéal is dorcha a cheadaítear leis an timpeallacht tástála. I gcás Taispeáintí Digiteacha Comharthaíochta (DSD) féadfar próifíliú breise a thaifeadadh suas go dtí leibhéil soilsis solais lae de 20 000 lux do bhailiú sonraí d’athbhreithnithe a dhéanfar amach anseo ar an Rialachán.
6. Buaiclonras a thomhas sa ghnáthchumraíocht. Má tá sé seo níos lú ná 150 cd/m2 le haghaidh monatóra nó 220 cd/m2 le haghaidh cineálacha eile taispeána, déan buaiclonras a thomhas don chumraíocht is gile réamhshocraithe sa roghchlár úsáideora (ní cumraíocht an tsiopa).
7. Cumhacht an mhóid ‘ar siúl’ a thomhas trí úsáid a bhaint as an tsraith físeáin craolta dhinimiciúil SDR le ABC díchumasaithe. Cumhacht an mhóid ‘ar siúl’ a thomhas trí úsáid a bhaint as na sraitheanna físeáin craolta dinimiciúla HDR, ag deimhniú go bhfuil an mód HDR gníomhachtaithe (deimhnithe ag fógra taispeána ag tús na hathsheanma HDR agus/nó ag athrú i socruithe pictiúir gnáthchumraíochta).
8. An riachtanas cumhachta maidir le modhanna ísealchumhachta agus ‘as’ a thomhas agus an t-am a cheanglaítear leis na feidhmeanna fuireachais a thosú.
1.2. Sonraí tástála
1.2.1. UUT (taispeáint) agus an uirlis tomhais a shocrú
Figiúr 1: Socrú fisiciúil na Taispeána agus na foinse solais chomhthimpeallaigh
Má tá feidhm ABC ar fáil agus má sholáthraítear seastán don UUT déanfar é seo a cheangal leis an gcuid taispeána agus an UUT a chur ar bhord cothrománach nó ar ardán cothrománach 0,75 méadar ar a laghad ar airde atá clúdaithe in ábhar dubh íseal-fhrithchaiteachta (tá feilt, lomra nó canbhás cúlra amharclannaigh ina n-ábhair thipiciúla). Beidh gach cuid den seastán nochta i gcónaí. Taispeáintí atá beartaithe lena gcrochadh ar bhalla, beidh siad crochta ar fhráma d’fhonn rochtain éasca a fháil orthu agus beidh ciumhais íochtair na taispeána ar a laghad 0,75 méadar ón urlár. Níor cheart dromchla an urláir faoin taispeáint agus suas le 0,5 méadar os comhair na taispeána a bheith an-fhrithchaiteach agus go hidéalach bheadh sé clúdaithe le hábhar dubh, íseal-fhrithchaiteach.
Déanfar suíomh fisiceach bhraiteoir ABC an UUT a chinneadh agus tabharfar faoi deara comhordanáidí tomhaiste an tsuímh sin, i gcoibhneas le pointe seasta lasmuigh den UUT. Déanfar nóta de na hachair H agus D chomh maith le huillinn léis an teilgeora (féach Figiúr 1) chun cabhrú le hin-atrialltacht na dtomhas. Ag brath ar riachtanais leibhéal soilsis na foinse solais beidh na hachair H&D cothrom le ± 5 mm de ghnáth agus beidh siad idir 1.5 m agus 3 m. Maidir le coigeartú uillinn léis an teilgeora, is féidir sleamhnán dubh le bosca láir beag bán a úsáid chun díriú ar an mbraiteoir ABC agus léas caol solais a sholáthar le haghaidh tomhas uilleach. Má tá braiteoir ABC deartha chun oibriú go barrmhaith le huillinn léis soilsis lasmuigh den 45° a mholtar, is féidir an uillinn tosaíochta seo a úsáid agus na sonraí a thaifeadadh. I gcás ina n-úsáidtear méadar lonrais neamhtheagmhála (suíomh i gcéin) agus uillinn léis íseal don fhoinse solais, beifear cúramach chun a áirithiú nach léireofar an fhoinse i limistéar na taispeána a úsáidtear chun lonras a thomhas.
Beidh méadar soilsis gléasta chomh gar agus is féidir don bhraiteoir ABC, agus déanfar réamhchúraimí chun frithchaitheamh solais chomhthimpeallaigh ó chásáil an mhéadair a théann isteach sa bhraiteoir a sheachaint . Féadfar é seo a bhaint amach trí mhodhanna éagsúla i gcomhcheangal, lena n-áirítear tríd an méadar soilsis a chumhdach i bhfeilt dhubh agus trí ghléasadh meicniúil inchoigeartaithe a éascú nach bhfágann gur féidir le cásáil an mhéadair a bheith ag gobadh amach os comhair an bhraiteora ABC.
Moltar an nós imeachta cruthaithe seo a leanas chun leibhéil soilsis braiteora ABC a logáil go cruinn agus ar bhealach a bheadh in-atriallta le híosmhéid de dhúshláin a bhaineann le gléasadh meicniúil. Ceadaíonn an nós imeachta seo ceartú le haghaidh aon earráid soilsis a tugadh isteach leis an dodhéantacht phraiticiúil an méadar soilsis a ghléasadh díreach ag an suíomh fisiciúil céanna leis an mbraiteoir ABC le haghaidh soilsiú comhuaineach. Fágann an nós imeachta dá bhrí sin gur féidir soilsiú comhuaineach a dhéanamh i leith an bhraiteora ABC agus an mhéadair soilis gan suaitheadh fisiciúil ón UUT agus ón méadar tar éis a socraithe. Le bogearraí logála cuí, is féidir na hathruithe céime is gá sa soilseas a shionchrónú le tomhas cumhachta an mhóid ‘ar siúl’ agus le tomhas lonras na taispeána chun an ABC a logáil agus a phróifíliú go huathoibríoch.
Beidh an méadar soilsis suite cúpla ceintiméadar amach ón mbraiteoir ABC chun a áirithiú nach mbeidh frithchaitheamh díreach ón léas teilgeora, ó chásáil an mhéadair, in ann dul isteach sa bhraiteoir ABC. Beidh ais chothrománach an bhrathadóra um méadar soilsis ar an ais chothrománach chéanna leis an mbraiteoir ABC a bhfuil ais ingearach an mhéadair aici atá comhthreomhar go docht le plána ingearach na taispeána. Comhordanáidí fisiciúla phointe gléasta an mhéadair i gcoibhneas leis an bpointe seachtrach buan a úsáidtear chun suíomh fisiceach an bhraiteora ABC a thaifeadadh, déanfar na comhordanáidí sin a thomhas agus a thabhairt faoi deara.
Beidh an teilgeoir gléasta i suíomh le hais a léis theilgthe ar aon líne le plána ingearach atá ceartingearach le dromchla na taispeána agus a shíneann trí ais ingearach an bhraiteora ABC (féach Figiúr 1). Déanfar airde agus claonan ardáin teilgeora, agus fad an ardain ón UUT a choigeartú chun go mbeidh íomha fráma iomlán theilgthe de bhuaiclonras an bháin in ann díriú ar limistéar a chlúdaíonn an braiteoir ABC agus an méadar soilsis agus ag an am céanna an t-uasleibhéal comhthimpeallach soilsithe (lux) a sheachadadh a bheidh ag teastáil ag an mbraiteoir le haghaidh tástála . Sa chomhthéacs seo, tabharfar faoi deara go bhfuil roinnt Taispeáintí Digiteacha Comharthaíochta a bhfuil ABC ag feidhmiú acu i ndálaí solais chomhthimpeallaigh ó suas le 20 000 lux go dtí faoi bhun 100 lux.
Beidh an méadar teagmhála lonrais chun lonras taispeána a thomhas rigeáilte chun bheith ar aon líne le lár an scáileáin UUT.
Ní rachaidh an íomhá soilsis theilgthe a fhorluíonn ar an dromchla cothrománach faoi bhun na taispeána UUT thar phlána ceartingearach na taispeána mura gcuirfidh seastán frithchaiteach isteach i limistéar chun tosaigh níos mó ná sin, agus sa chás sin déanfar imeall na híomhá a ailíniú le foircinn an tseastáin (féach Figiúr 1). Ní bheidh imeall cothrománach uachtair na híomhá teilgthe níos lú ná 1 cm faoi bhun chiumhais íochtair chumhdach an mhéadair teagmhála lonraislonras . Féadfar é seo a dhéanamh trí choigeartú optúil nó trí shuíomh fisiciúil an teilgeora, laistigh de shrianta na huillinne léis 45° is gá agus laistigh de shrianta an tsoilsis is mó is gá ag an mbraiteoir ABC.
Leis na comhordanáidí méadar UUT agus soilseas tugtha faoi deara agus an teilgeoir a tháirgeann soilseas cobhsaí laistigh den raon atá le tomhas (de ghnáth baintear amach cobhsaíocht cúpla nóiméad tar éis lasc-air le hinnill lampa soladstaide) déanfar an UUT a bhogadh go leordhóthanach chun gur féidir aghaidh tosaigh agus lár bhrathadóir an mhéadair soilsis a ailíniú leis na comhordanáidí suímh fhisiciúil a tugadh faoi deara do bhraiteoir ABC an UUT. Ní mór nóta a dhéanamh den soilseas a thomhaistear ag an bpointe seo agus an méadar a chur ar ais sa suíomh suiteála mar aon leis an UUT. Déanfar an soilseas a thomhas arís ag an suíomh suiteála. Féadfar an difríocht céatadáin idir an soilseas arna thomhas ag an dá shuíomh tástála (más ann dóibh) a chur i bhfeidhm sa tuairisciú deiridh mar fhachtóir ceartúcháin maidir le gach tomhas soilsis breise (ní athraíonn an fachtóir ceartúcháin sin leis an leibhéal soilsis). Soláthraítear leis seo tacar sonraí cruinn le haghaidh an tsoilsis ag an mbraiteoir ABC cé nach bhfuil an uirlis tomhais lux suite ag an bpointe sin agus fágann sé gur féidir lonras taispeána, cumhacht agus soilseas a bhreacadh go comhuaineach chun an ABC a phróifíliú go cruinn.
Ní dhéanfar aon athruithe fisiciúla eile ar shocrú na tástála.
Murab ionann agus teilifíseáin, d’fhéadfadh sé go mbeadh níos mó ná braiteoir solais chomhthimpeallaigh amháin ag taispeáintí digiteacha comharthaíochta. Chun críoch tástála, cinnfidh an teicneoir braiteoir aonair a úsáidfear sa tástáil, agus bainfidh sé na braiteoirí solais eile amach trí iad a cheilt le téip theimhneach. Féadfar braiteoirí nach bhfuil ag teastáil a dhíchumasú freisin má thugtar smacht chun é sin a dhéanamh. I bhformhór na gcásanna bheadh an braiteoir éadain ar mbraiteoir is oiriúnaí le húsáid. Féadfar modhanna tomhais le haghaidh taispeáintí digiteacha comharthaíochta ina bhfuil iliomad braiteoirí solais a fhiosrú tuilleadh mar mhionchoigeartú ar mhodh tástála chun bheith cáilithe i gcaighdeán comhchuibhithe.
I gcás saotharlanna tástála ar fearr leo foinse lampa is féidir a mhaolú a úsáid seachas foinse solais teilgeora a úsáid sa socrú tástála a bhfuil cur síos déanta air, beidh feidhm ag an tsonraíocht lampa seo a leanas agus na saintréithe lampa tomhaiste arna dtaifeadadh.
An fhoinse solais a úsáidtear chun an braiteoir ABC a shoilsiú ar shainleibhéil soilsiúcháin, úsáidfidh sí lampa maolaithe frithchaiteoirí LED agus beidh trastomhas 90 mm ± 5 mm aici. 40 ° ± 5 ° a bheidh in uillinn léis rátaithe an lampa. Is é 2700 K ± 300 K a bheidh sa dath-theocht chomhchoibhneasach rátaithe (CCT) ar fud an raoin soilsis 12 lux go dtí an soilsiú buaice is gá chun tástáil a dhéanamh. Beidh an t-innéacs grádaithe dathaithe (CRI) cothrom le 80 ± 3. Beidh dromchla éadain an lampa trédhearcach (i.e., ní bheidh sé daite nó brataithe le hábhar modhnaithe speictrim) agus féadfaidh sé dromchla éadain mín nó gráinneach a bheith aige; nuair a lonraítear i gcoinne dromchla bán aonfhoirmeach é, beidh cuma mhín ar an bpatrún idirleata le feiceáil ag an tsúil fhornocht. Ní mhodhnóidh an chóimeáil lampa speictream na foinse LED, lena n-áirítear na bandaí IR agus UV. Ní bheidh éagsúlacht ann idir saintréithe an tsolais thar raon iomlán an mhaolaithe is gá don tástáil ABC.
1.2.2. Cur chun feidhme ceart rabhadh maidir le‘gnáthchumraíocht’ agus le tionchar fuinnimh a sheiceáil.
Beidh méadar cumhachta ceangailte leis an UUT chun críoch breathnóireachta agus cuirfear foinse físchomhartha amháin ar a laghad ar fáil. Le linn na tástála seo deimhneofar marthanacht ABC i ngach cumraíocht réamhshocruithe eile, seachas ‘cumraíocht an tsiopa’.
1.2.3. Socrú Fuaime
Cuirfear comhartha ionchuir ar fáil ina mbeidh fuaim agus físeán (is idéalach an ton 1 kHz ar an ábhar tástála cumhachta físe SDR). Laghdófar socrú airde na fuaime go dtí tásc taispeána nialais, nó rialú balbhaithe gníomhachtaithe. Ní mór a dheimhniú nach mbeidh aon éifeacht ag gníomhachtú an rialaithe bhalbhaithe ar pharaiméadair phictiúir sa ‘ghnáthchumraíocht’.
1.2.4. Patrún bhuaiclonras an bháin a shainaithint chun buaiclonras an bháin a thomhas
Nuair a léiríonn UUT patrún bhuaiclonras an bháin, d’fhéadfadh an solas ar thaispeáint maolú go tapa laistigh den chéad cúpla soicind agus maolú de réir a chéile go dtí mbeidh sé cobhsaí. Fágann sé sin nach féidir luachanna cumhachta agus lonrais a thomhas ar bhealach comhsheasmhach agus in-athdhéanta, go díreach tar éis an íomhá a thaispeáint. Chun tomhais in-athdhéanta a fháil, ní mór leibhéal áirithe cobhsaíochta a bhaint amach. Trí thástáil a dhéanamh ar thaispeáintí trí úsáid a bhaint as an teicneolaíocht reatha, tugtar le fios gur leor 30 soicind chun cobhsaíocht lonrais a chur san áireamh le haghaidh íomhá bhuaiclonras an bháin. Mar bhreathnóireacht phraiticiúil, fágann an fad ama sin freisin go mbíonn an t-am ag aon taispeáint stádais ar an scáileán imeacht as radharc.
Is minic a bhíonn leictreonaic agus bogearraí tiomántáin taispeána atá ionsuite ar tháirgí taispeána reatha chun soláthar cumhachta taispeána a chosaint ar fhorthiomáint agus an scáileán a chosaint ar dhiansheasmhacht a fhulaingt (triailrith) tríd an gcumhacht iomlán don scáileán a theorannú. D’fhéadfadh lonras teoranta agus ídiú cumhachta teoranta a bheith mar thoradh air sin agus é ag taispeáint, mar shampla, limistéar mór de phatrún tástála dinimiciúil bán.
Sa mhodheolaíocht tástála sin, déantar an buaiclonras a thomhas agus patrún tástála dinimiciúil atá 100 % bán á thaispeáint, ach déantar an limistéar bán a theorannú go heimpíreach chun gníomhú sásraí cosanta a sheachaint. Cinntear an pátrún tástála dinimiciúil iomchuí trí raon na n-ocht bpátrún tástála dhinimiciúla ‘bosca agus imlíne’ a thaispeáint bunaithe ar phátrúin tástála dhinimiciúla VESA ‘L’ ón gceann is lú (L 10) go dtí an ceann is mó (L 80), agus cumhacht agus lonras scáileáin á dtaifeadadh. Tabharfaidh graf de chumhacht agus lonras scáileáin vs pátrún L cúnamh chun a chinneadh an bhfuil an tiomántán taispeána á theorannú agus cén uair a bhfuil sé á theorannú. Mar shampla, má tá ídiú cumhachta ag méadú ó L 10 go L 60, agus lonras ag méadú nó ag fanacht mar atá sé (gan laghdú) san am céanna, is cosúil ansin nach iad na patrúin sin is cúis le teorannú. Mura léiríonn patrún tástála dinimiciúil L 70 aon mhéadú ar ídiú cumhachta nó ar lonras (i gcás ina raibh méadú ar phatrúin L roimhe seo), léireofaí leis sin go dtarlaíonn teorannú ag L 70 nó idir L 60 agus L 70. D’fhéadfadh sé gur tharla teorannú idir L 50 agus L 60 agus go raibh na pointí grafta ag L 60, i ndáiríre, ar fhána síos. Dá bhrí sin, is é L 50 an patrún is mó a bhfuil muid cinnte ina leith nach ndéantar aon teorannú ann agus is é sin an patrún is ceart a úsáid chun an buaiclonras a thomhas. I gcás nach mór cóimheas lonrais a dhearbhú, déanfar an patrúin lonrais a roghnú sa socrú réamhshocraithe is gile. Más eol go bhfuil saintréithe tiomántáin lonrais taispeántais ag UUT nach bhfágann gur féidir patrún tástála dinimiciúil barrmhaith de bhuaiclonras an bháin a roghnú leis an nós imeachta roghnúcháin thuasluaite, féadfar an próiseas roghnúcháin simplithe seo a leanas a úsáid. Maidir le taispeáintí ag a bhfuil fad trasnánach cothrom le 15,24 cm (6 orlach) nó níos mó agus níos lú ná 30,48 cm (12 orlach), úsáidfear comhartha PeakLumMotion L 40. Maidir le taispeáintí ag a bhfuil fad trasnánach cothrom le 30,48cm (12 orlach), úsáidfear comhartha PeakLumMotion L 20. An pátrún tástála dinimiciúil ar bhuaiclonras an bháin, patrún arna roghnú ag ceachtar de na nósanna imeachta, dearbhófar é agus bainfear úsáid as le haghaidh gach tástáil lonrais.
1.2.5. Raon rialaithe solais chomhthimpeallaigh ABC agus aga folaigh gnímh ABC a chinneadh.
Chun críocha Rialachán (AE) 2019/2021, soláthraítear liúntas cumhachta ABC sa dearbhú EEI má chomhlíonann saintréith rialaithe ABC ceanglais shonracha maidir le rialú ar lonras taispeána idir leibhéil solais chomhthimpeallaigh de 100 lux agus 12 lux le pointí tagra de 60 lux agus 35 lux. Ní mór don athrú ar lonras taispeána idir 100 lux agus 12 lux de sholas comhthimpeallach laghdú 20 % ar an gceanglas maidir le cumhacht taispeána a sholáthar chun bheith i gcomhréir leis an liúntas cumhachta ABC faoin Rialachán. An patrún tástála dinimiciúil ‘L’ a úsáidtear chun measúnú a dhéanamh ar chomhréireacht rialaithe lonrais ABC, is féidir é a úsáid go comhuaineach chun measúnú a dhéanamh ar chomhréireacht laghdaithe cumhachta.
Maidir le taispeáintí digiteacha comharthaíochta, d’fhéadfadh feidhm a bheith ag raon i bhfad níos leithne de rialú ABC le hathrú soilsis agus d’fhéadfaí síneadh a chur leis an modheolaíocht tástála a ndéantar cur síos uirthi anseo chun sonraí a bhailiú le haghaidh athbhreithnithe a dhéanfar ar an Rialachán amach anseo.
1.2.5.1 Próifíliú ar Aga Folaigh ABC
Aga folaigh na feidhme rialaithe ABC, is é sin an mhoill ama idir an t-athrú ar sholas comhthimpeallach a bhraitear ag an mbrathadóir ABC agus an t-athrú a thagann as lonras taispeána an UUT. Taispeántar le sonraí tástála gur féidir an mhoill sin a bheith chomh fada le 60 soicind agus ní mór é sin a chur san áireamh agus rialú ABC á phróifíliú. Chun meastachán a thabhairt ar aga folaigh, athraítear an sleamhnán 100 lux (féach 1.2.5.2), faoi dhálaí cobhsaí lonrais taispeána, go dtí an sleamhnán lux 60 agus taifeadtar an t-eatramh ama is gá chun leibhéal lonrais taispeántais cobhsaí níos ísle a bhaint amach. Ar an leibhéal lonrais cobhsaí níos ísle, athraítear an sleamhnán 60 lux go dtí an sleamhnán 100 lux agus tugtar faoi deara an t-eatramh ama is gá chun leibhéal lonrais cobhsaí níos airde a bhaint amach. Luach níos airde an eatraimh ama, is é sin an luach a úsáidtear le haghaidh aga folaigh, agus cuirtear 10 soicind dhiscréideacha leis. Déantar é sin a shábháil mar thréimhse teilgin an taispeántais sleamhnán le haghaidh gach sleamhnán.
1.2.5.2 Soilsiú na Foinse Solais a Rialú
Maidir le próifíliú ABC, taispeántar patrún tástála dinimiciúil de bhuaiclonras an bháin mar a shainaithnítear é in 1.2.4 ar UUT, toisc go n-athraítear gile na foinse solais ó bhán trí raon de shleamhnáin liatha chun athruithe ar shoilsiú chomhthimpeallach a ionsamhlú. Maidir le leibhéal soilsiúcháin a rialú, athraítear trédhearcacht liath an chéad sleamhnáin chun túsphointe an phróifílithe (e.g. 120 lux) a bhaint amach tríd an leibhéal lux ag an méadar soilsis a thomhas. Déantar an sleamhnán a chóipeáil agus a shábháil. Socraítear leibhéal nua trédhearcachta léithe le haghaidh na cóipe go dtí an pointe tagra riachtanach 100 lux agus déantar an sleamhnán a chóipeáil agus a shábháil. Déantar an próiseas an athuair le haghaidh na bpointí tagra 60 lux, 35 lux agus 12 lux. Is féidir sleamhnán soilsis dubh (trédhearcacht 0 %) a chur anseo le haghaidh siméadracht breactha sonraí agus is féidir sleamhnáin na bpointí tagra a chóipeáil agus a thabhairt isteach in ord ardaitheach soilsiúcháin síos go dtí 120 lux.
1.2.5.3 Dath-Theocht na Foinse Solais a Rialú
Ceanglas breise is ea dath-theocht a shocrú le haghaidh phointe bán an tsolais theilgthe chun in-atrialltacht na sonraí tástála a áirithiú i gcás ina n-úsáidtear foinse solais éagsúil le haghaidh teilgeora chun críoch fíoraithe. Le haghaidh na modheolaíochta tástála sin, sonraítear dath-theocht 2700K ± 300K le haghaidh pointe bán ar mhaithe le comhsheasmhacht le modheolaíocht ABC sna caighdeáin tástála roimhe seo.
Socraítear an pointe bán sin go héasca in aon ríomhchlár tábhachtach um chruthú sleamhnáin trí úsáid a bhaint as dath oiriúnach líonta sholadaigh (e.g. Dearg/Oráiste) agus as coigeartú trédhearcachta. Leis na huirlisí sin, is féidir pointe bán an teilgeora, a bhíonn níos fuaire de ghnáth, a choigeartú go dtí an 2700K a moladh, agus déanfar sin trí thrédhearcacht an datha roghnaithe a athrú agus dath-theocht á tomhas trí fheidhm an mhéadair soilsis san am céanna. A luaithe a bhaintear amach an teocht riachtanach, cuirtear i bhfeidhm ar na sleamhnáin uile í.
1.2.5.4 Taifeadadh Sonraí
Déantar ídiú cumhachta, lonras scáileáin agus soilseas ar an mbraiteoir ABC a thomhas agus a logáil le linn an taispeántais sleamhnáin. Ní mór do na sonraí sin a bheith i gcomhchoibhneas leis an am. Ní mór pointí tagra le haghaidh trí pharaiméadar a logáil chun ídiú cumhachta a nascadh le lonras scáileáin agus le soilseas an bhraiteora ABC. Is féidir aon líon sleamhnán a chruthú idir na pointí tagra chun ard-ghráinneacht sonraí a bhaint amach laistigh de na srianta ama atá ar fáil don tástáil.
Maidir le taispeáintí digiteacha comharthaíochta atá ceaptha oibriú faoi réimse leathan dálaí soilsiúcháin chomhthimpeallaigh, is féidir raon oibriúcháin an rialaithe ABC thar lonras taispeána a shuí de láimh leis an rialú trédhearcachta duibhe ag oibriú ar shleamhnán aonair teilgthe de bhuaiclonras an bháin atá réamhshocraithe chuig an dath-theocht is gá. An chumraíocht réamhshocraithe arna moladh maidir leis an taispeáint dhigiteach chomharthaíochta le haghaidh réimse leathan dálaí oibríochta solais chomhthimpeallaigh, is ó chlár an úsáideora a roghnófar í. Ag pointe cobhsaí lonrais taispeána, athrófar an sleamhnán teilgthe ó thrédhearcacht dhubh 0 % go trédhearcacht dhubh 100 % chun an tréimhse folaigh a shuí. Chun raon oibríochta ABC a shuí, cuirfear an méid sin i bhfeidhm ansin ar chéimeanna trédhearcachta léithe na sleamhnán ó dhubh go pointe nach ndéantar aon athrú ar lonras taispeána ann. Féadfar taispeántas sleamhnán a chruthú ansin sa ghráinneacht is gá chun próifíliú a dhéanamh ar an raon sin.
1.2.6. Tomhais lonrais taispeána
Le ABC cumasaithe agus leibhéal solais chomhthimpeallaigh 100 lux tomhaiste ag an méadar soilsis, taispeánfaidh an UUT patrún bhuaiclonras an bháin a roghnaíodh (féach 1.2.4) ag lonras cobhsaí. Chun bheith i gcomhréir leis na Rialacháin, dearbhófar le tomhas lonrais gurb é 220 cd/m2 nó níos mó an leibhéal lonrais taispeána le haghaidh na gcatagóirí taispeána uile seachas monatóirí. Le haghaidh monatóirí, ceanglaítear leibhéal comhréireachta 150 cd/m2 nó níos mó. Le haghaidh taispeáintí gan ABC nó gaireas nach n-éilíonn an liúntas ABC, is féidir tomhais a dhéanamh gan an chuid sin den mbinse tástála ina bhfuil an solas comhthimpeallach.
Le haghaidh na dtaispeáintí sin a bhfuil leibhéal dearbhaithe bhuaiclonras an bháin is lú na an ceanglas comhréireachta 220 cd/m2 nó 150 cd/m2 acu, de réir mar is infheidhme, trína ndearadh sa ghnáthchumraíocht, déanfar buaiclonras an bháin a thomhas arís sa chumraíocht féachana réamhshocraithe lena soláthraítear an tomhas is airde ar bhuaiclonras an bháin. Chun bheith i gcomhréir leis an Rialachán, 65 % nó níos mó a bheidh i gcóimheas ríofa an tomhais ar bhuaiclonras an bháin sa ghnáth-chumraíocht féachana agus an tomhais is airde ar bhuaiclonras an bháin. Dearbhaítear gurb é sin an ‘cóimheas lonrais’.
Maidir leis na UUTanna sin a bhfuil ABC acu is féidir a mhúchadh, déanfar tástáil comhréireachta sa ghnáthchumraíocht. Taispeánfar an patrún cobhsaithe de bhuaiclonras an bháin sa choinníoll soilsiúcháin chomhthimpeallaigh tomhaiste 100 lux. Deimhneofar gurb ionann an ceanglas cumhachta UUT, arna thomhas le ABC ar siúl, agus an ceanglas cumhachta arna thomhas ag lonras cobhsaithe le ABC múchta, nó gur lú ná an ceanglas sin é. Murab ionann an chumhacht thomhaiste, is é an mód a thugann an chumhacht thomhaiste is airde a úsáidfear le haghaidh chumhacht an mhóid ‘ar siúl’.
1.2.7. Mód cumhachta ‘ar siúl’ a thomhas
Maidir le gach ceann de na córais chumhachtaithe UUT a chumhdaítear thíos, déanfar an chumhacht SDR a thomhas sa ghnáthchumraíocht, trí úsáid a bhaint as an leagan ardghléine den chomhad 10 nóiméad ‘tástáil dhinimiciúil físchumhachta SDR’, mura rud é go bhfuil comhoiriúnacht comhartha ionchuir teoranta do SD. Deimhneofar go mbeidh foinse an chomhaid agus comhéadan ionchuir an UUT in ann leibhéil sonraí físe atá dubh go hiomlán agus bán go hiomlán a chur ar fáil. Ní mór don UUT aon mhéadú ó thaobh scála ar thaifeach ardghléine físe go buntaifeach na taispeána UUT a phróiseáil, seachas gaireas seachtrach ina gceadaíonn UUT an méid sin. Más gá gaireas seachtrach a úsáid chun méadú chuig buntaifeach an UUT a bhaint amach, déanfar sonraí an ghairis sin agus a chomhéadain leis an UUT a thaifeadadh. Is é an dearbhú cumhachta an mheánchumhacht a chinntear le linn athsheinm an chomhaid 10 nóiméad iomlán.
Tomhaistear cumhacht HDR, i gcás ina bhfuil feidhm ag an bhfeidhm sin, trí úsáid a bhaint as an dá chomhad HDR 5 nóiméad ‘cumhacht HDR-HLG’ agus ‘cumhacht HDR-HDR10’. Mura dtacaítear le ceann de na móid HDR seo, dearbhófar cumhacht HDR ar an mód lena dtacaítear.
Saintréithe ionstraimíochta tástála agus dálaí tástála mar a shonraítear i gcaighdeáin ábhartha, tá feidhm acu maidir le gach tástáil chumhachta.
Ní gá fad a bhaint as téamh táirge le teicneolaíocht taispeána UUT reatha agus is áisiúil é a dhéanamh leis an bpatrún dinimiciúil tástála de bhuaiclonras an bháin a aithnítear i roinn 1.2.4 thuas. Nuair a bhíonn léamha cumhachta cobhsaí leis an UUT a léiríonn an patrún sin, féadfar tús a chur le tomhais chumhachta leis na comhaid tástála cumhachta dhinimiciúla SDR agus HDR.
I gcás ina bhfuil ABC ag táirge, múchfar é sin. Mura féidir é a mhúchadh, déanfar an táirge a thástáil faoi na dálaí solais chomhthimpeallaigh 100 lux tomhaiste a thuairiscítear i roinn 1.2.5 thuas.
Maidir le UUTanna a bhfuil sé beartaithe iad úsáid ar phríomhlíonraí AC lena n-áirítear iad siúd a bhaineann úsáid as ionchur DC caighdeánaithe ach a bhfuil soláthar cumhachta seachtrach (EPS) curtha ar fáil acu atá pacáistithe leis an UUT, déanfar cumhacht an mhóid ‘ar siúl’ a thomhas ag an bpointe soláthair AC.
Maidir le UUTanna a bhfuil ionchur DC caighdeánaithe (níl feidhm ach ag caighdeáin seachadta cumhachta atá comhoiriúnach le USB) acu, déanfar cumhacht a thomhas ag an ionchur DC. Éascaítear sin le haonad fuascailte USB (BOU) a choinníonn ar bun cosán sonraí an nascaire soláthair agus ionchur DC UUT ach a chuireann isteach ar an gcosán seachadta cumhachta chun ionchur tomhais srutha agus ionchur tomhais Voltais chuig an méadar cumhachta a éascú. Ní mór comhcheangal na méadar cumhachta USB BOU a thástáil go hiomlán chun a áirithiú nach bhfuil a ndearadh agus a riocht cothabhála ag cur isteach ar fheidhm braite coiscis cábla de roinnt caighdeán seachadta cumhachta USB. Is í an chumhacht a thaifeadfar tríd an USB BOU an chumhacht Pmeasured a dhearbhaítear le haghaidh an dearbhaithe um thomhas cumhachta don mhód ‘ar siúl’ (Éicidhearthóireacht agus Lipéadú i mód SDR agus mód HDR).
Maidir le UUTanna neamhghnácha a chumhdaítear le sainmhínithe an Rialacháin, ach a ceapadh chun oibriú ó cheallra inmheánach nach féidir a sheachaint ná a bhaint le haghaidh na tástála cumhachta riachtanaí, moltar an mhodheolaíocht seo a leanas. Na caveats le haghaidh EPS agus ionchur DC caighdeánaithe a shonraítear thuas, tá feidhm acu maidir le dearbhú cumhachta ionchuir AC nó DC a roghnú.
Chun críocha na modheolaíochta, tá feidhm ag na cáilíochtaí seo a leanas:
Ceallra lánluchtaithe: Pointe le linn luchtaithe nuair, de réir threoracha an mhonaróra, trí tháscaire nó tréimhse ama, nach gá an táirge a luchtú a thuilleadh. Déanfar próifíliú amhairc ar an bpointe seo chun tagairt a dhéanamh ina dhiaidh sin le léiriú grafach ar loga luchtaithe an mhéadair cumhachta, a dhéantar le tomhais chumhachta 1 shoicind gráinneachta i dtréimhse 30 nóiméad roimh an bpointe lánluchtaithe agus ina dhiaidh.
Ceallra iomlán díluchtaithe: Pointe le linn an mhóid ‘ar siúl’, ag a bhfuil an UUT dínasctha de fhoinse cumhachta sheachtrach, ina múchann an taispeáint go huathoibríoch (ní trí fheidhmeanna fuireachais uathoibríocha) nó ina scoireann sí de bheith ag feidhmiú agus íomhá á taispeáint aici.
Mura bhfuil aon táscaire ann nó mura mbeidh aon tréimhse ama luchtaithe shonraithe ann, díluchtófar an ceallra go hiomlán. Déanfar an ceallra a athluchtú ansin agus gach feidhm taispeána atá faoi rialú an úsáideora múchta. Déanfar an t-ionchur cumhachta in aghaidh an ama le gráinneacht sonraí nach lú ná léamh amháin in aghaidh an tsoicind a logáil go huathoibríoch. I gcás ina dtaispeánfaidh an loga tús le mód cothabhála ceallra comhréidh ísealchumhachta nó tréimhse cumhachta an-íseal le pléascthaí cumhachta eadrannacha, an t-am a logáiltear go dtí an pointe sin ó thús thimthriall luchtaithe an cheallra, measfar gurb é sin an t-aga luchtaithe bunúsach.
Ceallra a ullmhú: Déanfar aon cheallra ian litiam neamhúsáidte a luchtú go hiomlán agus a dhíluchtú go hiomlán aon uair amháin, sula ndéanfar an chéad tástáil ar UUT. Déanfar gach cineál ceallra/teicneolaíochta eile nach bhfuil in úsáid a luchtú go hiomlán agus a dhíluchtú go hiomlán trí huaire, sula ndéanfar an chéad tástáil ar UUT.
Modh
Cuir UUT i bhfearas le haghaidh na tástála ábhartha uile a bhfuil cur síos uirthi sa doiciméad modheolaíochta tástála seo. Chun an dearbhú um thomhas cumhachta AC nó DC a roghnú, cuir na caveats thuas maidir le cumhachtú i bhfeidhm.
Déanfar gach seicheamh dinimiciúil tástála lena mbaineann tomhas cumhachta um chomhréireacht agus dearbhú rialála le ceallra an táirge luchtaithe go hiomlán agus leis an bhfoinse cumhachta sheachtrach dínasctha. Deimhneofar an staid lánluchtaithe leis an ngraf de phróifíl luchtaithe loga an mhéadair cumhachta. Athrófar an táirge go dtí an mód tomhais is gá agus cuirfear tús láithreach leis an seicheamh dinimiciúil tástála. Nuair a bheidh an seicheamh dinimiciúil tástála críochnaithe múchfar an táirge agus cuirfear tús le seicheamh luchtaithe logáilte. Nuair a léirítear staid lánluchtaithe le próifíl an loga luchtaithe, úsáidtear an mheánchumhacht a taifeadadh ó thús an luchtaithe go tús na staide lánluchtaithe logáilte chun an chumhacht atá le taifeadadh le haghaidh cheanglas an Rialacháin a ríomh.
Sna móid fuireachais, fuireachais líonraithe agus ‘as’ (más infheidhme), beidh tréimhsí fada luchtaithe ceallra de dhíth chun in-atrialltacht mhaith sonraí a sholáthar ó mheánchumhacht an athluchtaithe (e.g. 48 n-uair an chloig i gcás na mód ‘as’ nó fuireachais agus 24 uair an chloig i gcás an mhóid fuireachais líonraithe)
Chun lonras a thomhas agus lonras ABC a phróifíliú, is féidir an fhoinse cumhachta sheachtrach a bheith nasctha i gcónaí.
Chun laghdú na cumhachta ABC a thástáil, seinnfear go leanúnach seicheamh an bhuaiclonrais dhinimiciúil iomchuí ar feadh 30 nóiméad faoi dhálaí solais chomhthimpeallaigh 12 lux. Déanfar an ceallra a athluchtú láithreach agus tabharfar an mheánchumhacht faoi deara. Déanfar amhlaidh an athuair faoi dhálaí comhthimpeallacha 100 lux agus deimhneofar gurb é 20 % nó níos mó an difríocht idir na meánchumhachtaí athluchtaithe.
Maidir leis an dearbhú cumhachta SDR, an seicheamh dinimiciúil iomchuí 10 nóiméad um thomhas cumhachta SDR, seinnfear é 3 huaire go seicheamhach agus déanfar an meánriachtanas cumhachta chun ceallra a athluchtú a logáil (P measured (SDR)= athluchtú fuinnimh/aga athsheanma iomlán). Maidir leis an dearbhú cumhachta HDR, gach ceann den dá chomhad dhinimiciúla cúig nóiméad um thomhas cumhachta HDR, seinnfear iad go gearr i ndiaidh a chéile agus déanfar an meánriachtanas cumhachta chun an ceallra a athluchtú a logáil (P measured (HDR) = athluchtú fuinnimh /aga athsheanma iomlán).
1.2.8. Meánriachtanas cumhachta an mhóid ísealchumhachta agus an mhóid ‘as’
Ionstraimíocht tástála agus dálaí tástála mar a shonraítear i gcaighdeáin ábhartha, tá feidhm acu maidir le gach tástáil chumhachta a dhéantar ar na móid ísealchumhachta agus ‘as’. Beidh feidhm ag na caveats ó 1.2.7 thuas maidir le cumhacht AC nó DC a thomhas agus úsáidfear an nós imeachta tástála speisialta a chumhdaítear in 1.2.7 maidir le taispeáintí a chumhachtaítear le ceallraí i gcás inarb infheidhme.”;
ANNEX IV
Verification procedure for market surveillance purposes
Na lamháltais fíorúcháin a shainítear san Iarscríbhinn seo, ní bhaineann siad ach le fíorú ag údaráis Ballstáit ar na luachanna fógartha agus ní úsáidfidh an monaróir, an t-allmhaireoir ná an t-ionadaí údaraithe iad mar lamháltas ceadaithe chun na luachanna sa doiciméadacht theicniúil a bhunú nó chun na luachanna sin a léirmhíniú d’fhonn comhlíontacht a bhaint amach nó chun feidhmíocht níos fearr a chur in iúl trí mheán ar bith.
Where a model has been designed to be able to detect it is being tested (e.g. by recognising the test conditions or test cycle), and to react specifically by automatically altering its performance during the test with the objective of reaching a more favourable level for any of the parameters specified in this Regulation or included in the technical documentation or included in any of the documentation provided, the model and all equivalent models shall be considered not compliant.
Mar chuid d’fhíorú go gcomhlíonann múnla táirge na ceanglais a leagtar síos sa Rialachán seo de bhun Airteagal 3(2) de Threoir 2009/125/CE, cuirfidh údaráis na mBallstát an nós imeachta seo a leanas i bhfeidhm maidir leis na ceanglais dá dtagraítear in Iarscríbhinn I.
1. General procedure
The Member States authorities shall verify one single unit of the model.
The model shall be considered to comply with the applicable requirements if:
the values given in the technical documentation pursuant to point 2 of Annex IV to Directive 2009/125/EC (declared values) and, where applicable, the values used to calculate these values are not more favourable for the manufacturer, importer or authorised representative than the results of the corresponding measurements carried out pursuant to paragraph (g) thereof;
the declared values meet any requirements laid down in this Regulation and any product information published by the manufacturer, importer or authorised representative does not contain values that are more favourable for the manufacturer, importer or authorised representative than the declared values;
when the Member State authorities test the unit of the model, the determined values (the values of the relevant parameters as measured in testing and the values calculated from these measurements) comply with the respective verification tolerances as given in Table 3; and
when the Member State authorities check the unit of the model, it complies with the functional requirements and the requirements on repair and end-of-life aspects.
1.1. Verification procedure for requirements established in Annex II, point B.1
The model shall be considered to comply with the applicable requirements if:
the ABC of the product is enabled by default and persists in all SDR modes, except in the shop configuration;
the measured on mode power of the product decreases by 20 % or more when the ambient light condition measured at the ABC sensor is reduced from 100 lux to 12 lux;
the ABC control of display luminance meets the requirements of Annex II, point B.1(e).
1.2. Verification procedure for requirements established in Annex II, point B.2
The model shall be considered to comply with the applicable requirements if:
the normal configuration is provided as the default choice on initial activation of the electronic display; and
if the user selects a mode other than normal configuration, a second selection process is prompted to confirm the choice.
1.3. Verification procedure for requirements established in Annex II, point B.3
The model shall be considered to comply with the applicable requirements if the determined value of the peak white luminance or, if applicable, the peak white luminance ratio, meets the value required in point B.3.
1.4. Verification procedure for requirements established in Annex II, point C.1
The model shall be considered to comply with the applicable requirements if, when connected to the power source:
the off mode and/or standby mode and/or another mode which does not exceed the applicable power demand requirements for off mode and/or standby mode, is set as default;
if the unit provides networked standby mode with HiNA, the unit does not exceed the applicable power demand requirements for HiNA when networked standby is enabled; and
if the unit provides networked standby mode without HiNA, the unit does not exceed the applicable power demand requirements without HiNA when networked standby is enabled.
1.5. Verification procedure for requirements established in Annex II, point C.2
The model shall be considered to comply with the applicable requirements if:
the unit provides off mode and/or standby mode, and/or another mode which does not exceed the applicable power demand requirements for off mode and/or standby mode, when the electronic display is connected to the power source; and
the activation of the network availability requires the end-user’s intervention; and
the network availability can be disabled by the end-user; and
it complies with the requirements for standby mode when networked standby mode is not enabled.
1.6. Verification procedure for requirements established in Annex II, point C.3
The model shall be considered to comply with the applicable requirements if:
within 4 hours in on mode following the last user interaction or within 1 hour if a room presence sensor is enabled and no movement is detected, the television automatically switches from on mode to standby mode or off mode or networked standby mode, if enabled, or another mode which does not exceed the applicable power demand requirements for standby mode. Member State authorities shall use the applicable procedure to measure the power demand after the automatic power down functionality switches the television into the applicable power mode; and
the function is set as default; and
in on mode, the television shows an alert message before automatically switching from on mode to the applicable mode; and
if the television provides a function allowing the user to modify the 4-hour period for automatic mode transitions detailed in (a), a warning message is prompted about a potential increase in energy use and a confirmation of the new setting is requested when an extension beyond the 4-hour period or disabling is selected; and
if the television is equipped with a room presence sensor, the automatic transition from on mode into any mode as detailed in (a) applies if no presence is detected for no more than 1 hour; and
in televisions with various selectable input sources the power management protocols of the signal source selected is prioritised over those default power management mechanisms described in (a) above.
1.7. Verification procedure for requirements established in Annex II, point C.4
The model shall be tested for each end user selectable signal input interface type which has specified that it can carry power management control signals or data. Where there are two or more identical signal interfaces not labelled for a specific host product type (e.g. HDMI-1, HDMI-2, etc.) it is sufficient to test one of these signal interfaces selected at random. Where there are labelled or menu designated signal interfaces (e.g. computer, set top box or analogous) the appropriate host signal source device should be connected to the designated signal interface for the test. The model shall be considered to comply with the applicable requirement if no signal by any input source is detected and the model switches into standby mode, off mode or networked standby mode.
1.8. Verification procedure for requirements established in Annex II, point D and E
The model shall be considered to comply with the applicable requirements if, when the Member State authorities check the unit of the model, it complies with the requirements on resource efficiency in Annex II, points D and E.
Measfar gur comhlíonadh ceanglais Iarscríbhinn II, D.4. más rud é:
2. Procedure if requirements are not achieved
If the results referred to in point 1(c) and 1(d) related to requirements not involving measured values are not achieved, the model and all equivalent models shall be considered not to comply.
If the results referred to in point 1(c) and 1(d) related to requirements involving measured values are not achieved, the Member State authorities shall select three additional units of the same model or equivalent models for testing. The model shall be considered to comply with the applicable requirements if, for these three units, the arithmetical mean of the determined values complies with the respective verification tolerances given in Table 3. Otherwise the model and all equivalent models shall be considered not to comply.
Cuirfidh údaráis na mBallstát an fhaisnéis ábhartha uile ar fáil gan mhoill d’údaráis na mBallstát eile agus don Choimisiún tar éis cinneadh a dhéanamh maidir le neamhchomhlíontacht an mhúnla.
The Member State authorities shall use the measurement and calculation methods set out in Annex III and only use the procedure described in points 1 and 2 for the requirements referred to in this Annex.
3. Verification tolerances
The Member State authorities shall only apply the verification tolerances that are set out in Table 3. No other tolerances, such as those set out in harmonised standards or in any other measurement method, shall be applied.
The verification tolerances defined in this Annex relate only to the verification of the measured parameters by the Member State authorities and shall not be used by the manufacturer as an allowed tolerance on the values in the technical documentation to achieve compliance with the requirements. Declared values shall not be more favourable for the manufacturer than the values reported in the technical documentation.
Table 3
Verification tolerances
|
Parameter |
Verification tolerances |
|
On mode power demand, (Pmeasured , Watts) excluding allowances and adjustments in Annex II, point B, for the purposes of EEI calculation set out in Annex II, point A. |
The determined value (*1) shall not exceed the declared value by more than 7 % |
|
Off mode, standby mode and networked standby mode power demand (Watts), as applicable |
The determined value (*1) shall not exceed the declared value by more than 0,10 Watt if the declared value is 1,00 W or less, or by more than 10 % if the declared value is more than 1,00 W |
|
Peak white luminance ratio |
Where applicable, the determined value shall not be lower than 60 % of the peak white luminance of the brightest on mode configuration provided by the electronic display |
|
Peak white luminance (cd/m2) |
The determined value (*1) shall not be lower than the declared value by more than 8 % |
|
Trasnán scáileáin infheicthe i gceintiméadair |
Ní bheidh an luach cinntithe (*1) thar 1 cm níos lú ná an luach fógartha |
|
Screen area in dm2 |
The determined value (*1) shall not be lower than the declared value by more than 0,1 dm2 |
|
Timed functions as set out in Annex II, points C.3 and C.4 |
The switch shall be completed within 5 seconds of the set out values |
|
Weight of plastic components as qualified in Annex II, point D.2 |
The determined value (*1) shall not be different from the declared value by more than 5 grams |
|
(*1)
In the case of three additional units tested as prescribed in Annex IV point 2(a), the determined value means the arithmetic mean of the values determined for these three additional units. |
|
ANNEX V
Benchmarks
The best available technology on the market, at the time of entry into force of this Regulation, for the environmental aspects that were considered significant and are quantifiable is indicated below.
The following indicative benchmarks are identified for the purpose of part 3, point 2 of Annex I to Directive 2009/125/EC. They refer to the best available technology at the time of drafting this Regulation for electronic displays on the market.
|
Diagonal of screen area |
HD |
UHD |
|
|
(cm) |
(inches) |
Watt |
Watt |
|
55,9 |
22 |
15 |
|
|
81,3 |
32 |
25 |
|
|
108,0 |
43 |
33 |
47 |
|
123,2 |
49 |
43 |
57 |
|
152,4 |
60 |
62 |
67 |
|
165,1 |
65 |
56 |
71 |
|
Other functioning modes: |
|||
|
Off mode (physical switch): |
0,0 W |
||
|
Off mode (no physical switch): |
0,1 W |
||
|
Standby |
0,2 W |
||
|
Networked standby (non-HiNA): |
0,9 W |
||
( 1 ) Council Directive 93/42/EEC of 14 June 1993 concerning medical devices (OJ L 169, 12.7.1993, p. 1).
( 2 ) Regulation (EU) 2017/745 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on medical devices, amending Directive 2001/83/EC, Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 and Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 and repealing Council Directives 90/385/EEC and 93/42/EEC (OJ L 117, 5.5.2017, p. 1).
( 3 ) Council Directive 90/385/EEC of 20 June 1990 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to active implantable medical devices (OJ L 189, 20.7.1990, p. 17).
( 4 ) Directive 98/79/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 October 1998 on in vitro diagnostic medical devices (OJ L 331, 7.12.1998, p. 1).
( 5 ) Regulation (EU) 2017/746 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on in vitro diagnostic medical devices and repealing Directive 98/79/EC and Commission Decision 2010/227/EU (OJ L 117, 5.5.2017, p. 176).
( *1 ) Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/2021 of 1 October 2019 laying down eco-design requirements for electronic displays pursuant to Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, amending Commission Regulation (EC) No 1275/2008 and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) 642/2009 (OJ L 315, 5.12.2019, p. 241).’
( 6 ) Directive 2014/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (OJ L 96, 29.3.2014, p. 79).
( 7 ) Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1782 of 1 October 2019 laying down ecodesign requirements for external power supplies pursuant to Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 278/2009 (see page 95 of this Official Journal).