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Document 62023CA0053
Case C-53/23, Asociaţia Forumul Judecătorilor din România (Associations of judges): Judgment of the Court (First Chamber) of 8 May 2024 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Curtea de Apel Piteşti - Romania) - Asociația Forumul Judecătorilor din România, Asociația Mișcarea pentru Apărarea Statutului Procurorilor v Parchetul de pe lângă Înalta Curte de Casaţie şi Justiţie – Procurorul General al României (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Rule of law – Judicial independence – Article 19(1) TEU – Cooperation and Verification Mechanism – Benchmarks subscribed to by Romania – Fight against corruption – Investigations of offences committed within the judicial system – Action challenging the nomination of prosecutors with competence to conduct those investigations – Standing of professional associations of judges to bring proceedings)
Case C-53/23, Asociaţia Forumul Judecătorilor din România (Associations of judges): Judgment of the Court (First Chamber) of 8 May 2024 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Curtea de Apel Piteşti - Romania) - Asociația Forumul Judecătorilor din România, Asociația Mișcarea pentru Apărarea Statutului Procurorilor v Parchetul de pe lângă Înalta Curte de Casaţie şi Justiţie – Procurorul General al României (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Rule of law – Judicial independence – Article 19(1) TEU – Cooperation and Verification Mechanism – Benchmarks subscribed to by Romania – Fight against corruption – Investigations of offences committed within the judicial system – Action challenging the nomination of prosecutors with competence to conduct those investigations – Standing of professional associations of judges to bring proceedings)
Case C-53/23, Asociaţia Forumul Judecătorilor din România (Associations of judges): Judgment of the Court (First Chamber) of 8 May 2024 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Curtea de Apel Piteşti - Romania) - Asociația Forumul Judecătorilor din România, Asociația Mișcarea pentru Apărarea Statutului Procurorilor v Parchetul de pe lângă Înalta Curte de Casaţie şi Justiţie – Procurorul General al României (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Rule of law – Judicial independence – Article 19(1) TEU – Cooperation and Verification Mechanism – Benchmarks subscribed to by Romania – Fight against corruption – Investigations of offences committed within the judicial system – Action challenging the nomination of prosecutors with competence to conduct those investigations – Standing of professional associations of judges to bring proceedings)
OJ C, C/2024/3726, 24.6.2024, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/C/2024/3726/oj (BG, ES, CS, DA, DE, ET, EL, EN, FR, GA, HR, IT, LV, LT, HU, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SK, SL, FI, SV)
Official Journal |
EN C series |
C/2024/3726 |
24.6.2024 |
Judgment of the Court (First Chamber) of 8 May 2024 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Curtea de Apel Piteşti - Romania) - Asociația ‘Forumul Judecătorilor din România’, Asociația ‘Mișcarea pentru Apărarea Statutului Procurorilor’ v Parchetul de pe lângă Înalta Curte de Casaţie şi Justiţie – Procurorul General al României
(Case C-53/23, (1) Asociaţia ‘Forumul Judecătorilor din România’ (Associations of judges))
(Reference for a preliminary ruling - Rule of law - Judicial independence - Article 19(1) TEU - Cooperation and Verification Mechanism - Benchmarks subscribed to by Romania - Fight against corruption - Investigations of offences committed within the judicial system - Action challenging the nomination of prosecutors with competence to conduct those investigations - Standing of professional associations of judges to bring proceedings)
(C/2024/3726)
Language of the case: Romanian
Referring court
Curtea de Apel Piteşti
Parties to the main proceedings
Applicants: Asociația ‘Forumul Judecătorilor din România’, Asociația ‘Mișcarea pentru Apărarea Statutului Procurorilor’
Defendant: Parchetul de pe lângă Înalta Curte de Casaţie şi Justiţie - Procurorul General al României
Operative part of the judgment
Article 2 and Article 19(1) TEU, read in combination with Articles 12 and 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union,
must be interpreted as not precluding national legislation which, by making the admissibility of an action for annulment challenging the appointment of prosecutors competent to conduct criminal prosecutions against judges subject to the existence of a legitimate private interest, excludes, in practice, such an action from being brought by professional associations of judges seeking to defend the principle of the independence of the judiciary.
ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/C/2024/3726/oj
ISSN 1977-091X (electronic edition)