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Document 62022TJ0773

Judgment of the General Court (Sixth Chamber) of 25 October 2023.
Contorno Textil, SL v European Union Intellectual Property Office.
EU trade mark – Opposition proceedings – Application for an EU figurative mark, representing a dachshund in profile, GILBERT TECKEL – Earlier EU figurative mark representing a dachshund in profile – Relative ground for refusal – Likelihood of confusion – Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 – Equal treatment – Legal certainty.
Case T-773/22.

Court reports – general – 'Information on unpublished decisions' section

ECLI identifier: ECLI:EU:T:2023:674

 Judgment of the General Court (Sixth Chamber) of 25 October 2023 –
Contorno Textil v EUIPO – Harmont & Blaine (GILBERT TECKEL)

(Case T‑773/22) ( 1 )

(EU trade mark – Opposition proceedings – Application for an EU figurative mark, representing a dachshund in profile, GILBERT TECKEL – Earlier EU figurative mark representing a dachshund in profile – Relative ground for refusal – Likelihood of confusion – Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 – Equal treatment – Legal certainty)

1. 

EU trade mark – Appeals procedure – Action before the EU judicature – Jurisdiction of the General Court – Alteration of a decision of EUIPO – Assessment in the light of the powers conferred on the Board of Appeal

(European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 72(3))

(see paragraphs 15, 16)

2. 

EU trade mark – Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark – Relative grounds for refusal – Opposition by the proprietor of an identical or similar earlier mark registered in respect of identical or similar goods or services – Likelihood of confusion with the earlier mark – Criteria for assessment

(European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 8(1)(b))

(see paragraphs 22, 23, 73)

3. 

EU trade mark – Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark – Relative grounds for refusal – Opposition by the proprietor of an identical or similar earlier mark registered in respect of identical or similar goods or services – Similarity between the marks concerned – Criteria for assessment – Composite mark

(European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 8(1)(b))

(see paragraphs 26, 27, 38, 41, 56, 57)

4. 

EU trade mark – Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark – Relative grounds for refusal – Opposition by the proprietor of an identical or similar earlier mark registered in respect of identical or similar goods or services – Likelihood of confusion with the earlier mark – Figurative mark, representing a dachshund in profile, GILBERT TECKEL, and figurative mark representing a dachshund in profile

(European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 8(1)(b))

(see paragraphs 34, 35, 38, 39, 58, 59, 71, 79)

5. 

EU trade mark – Procedural provisions – Statement of reasons for decisions – Article 94(1), first sentence, of Regulation 2017/1001 – Scope identical to that of Article 296 TFEU – Recourse by the Board of Appeal to implicit reasoning – Whether permissible – Conditions

(Art. 296 TFEU; European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 94(1), first sentence)

(see paragraphs 47, 50, 51)

6. 

EU trade mark – Decisions of EUIPO – Legality – Examination by the EU judicature – Criteria

(Art. 296 TFEU; European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001)

(see paragraph 83)

7. 

EU trade mark – Decisions of EUIPO – Principle of equal treatment – Principle of sound administration – EUIPO’s previous decision-making practice – Principle of legality – Need for a stringent and full examination in each individual case

(Art. 296 TFEU; European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 8(1)(b))

(see paragraphs 84-86)

Operative part

The Court:

1. 

Dismisses the action;

2. 

Orders Contorno Textil, SL to bear its own costs and to pay those incurred by Harmont & Blaine SpA;

3. 

Orders the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO) to bear its own costs.


( 1 ) OJ C 45, 6.2.2023.

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