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Document 62020CO0598

    Order of the Court (Eighth Chamber) of 1 December 2021.
    „Pilsētas zemes dienests” AS.
    Reference for a preliminary ruling – Article 99 of the Rules of Procedure of the Court of Justice – Harmonisation of fiscal legislation – Common system of value added tax (VAT) – Directive 2006/112/EC – Exemptions – Article 135(1)(l) and Article 135(2) – Leasing and letting of immovable property – Exclusion from exemption of a compulsory land lease to owners of buildings – Principle of fiscal neutrality.
    Case C-598/20.

    Court reports – general

    ECLI identifier: ECLI:EU:C:2021:971

     Order of the Court (Eight Chamber) of 1 December 2021 –
    Pilsētas zemes dienests

    (Case C‑598/20) ( 1 )

    (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Article 99 of the Rules of Procedure of the Court of Justice – Harmonisation of fiscal legislation – Common system of value added tax (VAT) – Directive 2006/112/EC – Exemptions – Article 135(1)(l) and Article 135(2) – Leasing and letting of immovable property – Exclusion from exemption of a compulsory land lease to owners of buildings – Principle of fiscal neutrality)

    1. 

    Questions referred for a preliminary ruling – Answer admitting of no reasonable doubt – Questions the answer to which may be clearly deduced from the Court’s existing case-law – Application of Article 99 of the Rules of Procedure of the Court of Justice

    (Rules of Procedure of the Court of Justice, Art. 99)

    (see paras 22, 23)

    2. 

    Harmonisation of fiscal legislation – Common system of value added tax – Taxable persons – Economic activities carried out independently within the meaning of Article 9 of Directive 2006/112 – Criteria for assessment

    (Council Directive 2006/112, Art. 9(1))

    (see paras 26, 27)

    3. 

    Harmonisation of fiscal legislation – Common system of value added tax – Exemptions – Exemptions for other activities – Leasing or letting of immovable property – National legislation precluding the application of the exemption in case of the leasing of land under a compulsory lease scheme – Whether permissible

    (Council Directive 2006/112, Art. 135(1)(l) and (2))

    (see paras 28-32, 34, operative part)

    Operative part

    Article 135(1)(l) and Article 135(2) of Council Directive 2006/112/EC of 28 November 2006 on the common system of value added tax must be interpreted as not precluding national legislation under which the leasing of land under a compulsory lease scheme is excluded from the exemption from value added tax.


    ( 1 ) OJ C 35, 1.2.2021.

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