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Document 62018TJ0568

    Judgment of the General Court (First Chamber) of 7 November 2019.
    Local-e-motion GmbH v European Union Intellectual Property Office.
    EU trade mark — Opposition proceedings — Application for the EU figurative mark WE — Earlier national word mark WE — Relative ground for refusal — Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001.
    Case T-568/18.

    Court reports – general

    ECLI identifier: ECLI:EU:T:2019:783

     Judgment of the General Court (First Chamber) of 7 November 2019 –
    Local-e-motion v EUIPO — Volkswagen (WE)

    (Case T‑568/18)

    (EU trade mark — Opposition proceedings — Application for the EU figurative mark WE — Earlier national word mark WE — Relative ground for refusal — Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 )

    1. 

    EU trade mark — Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark — Relative grounds for refusal — Opposition by the proprietor of an earlier identical or similar mark registered for identical or similar goods or services — Likelihood of confusion with the earlier mark — Criteria for assessment

    (European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 8(1)(b))

    (see paras 23-25, 80)

    2. 

    EU trade mark — Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark — Relative grounds for refusal — Opposition by the proprietor of an earlier identical or similar mark registered for identical or similar goods or services — Likelihood of confusion with the earlier mark — Coexistence of earlier marks — Recognition of a certain degree of distinctiveness of a national mark

    (European Parliament and Council Directive 2015/2436, Art. 4(1)(b); European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 8(1)(b) and (2)(a)(ii))

    (see paras 33, 34, 36)

    3. 

    EU trade mark — Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark — Relative grounds for refusal — Opposition by the proprietor of an earlier identical or similar mark registered for identical or similar goods or services — Similarity of the marks concerned — Criteria for assessment — Composite mark

    (European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 8(1)(b))

    (see paras 47, 48, 50, 54, 56, 70, 71, 75)

    4. 

    EU trade mark — Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark — Relative grounds for refusal — Opposition by the proprietor of an earlier identical or similar mark registered for identical or similar goods or services — Likelihood of confusion with the earlier mark — Figurative mark WE and word mark WE

    (European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 8(1)(b))

    (see paras 81, 82)

    Re:

    Action brought against the decision of the Fourth Board of Appeal of EUIPO of 12 July 2018 (Case R 128/2018-4) relating to opposition proceedings between Volkswagen and Local-e-motion.

    Operative part

    The Court:

    1. 

    dismisses the action;

    2. 

    orders Local-e-motion GmbH to pay the costs.

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