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Document 62018TJ0373

Judgment of the General Court (Seventh Chamber) of 4 April 2019.
ABB AB v European Union Intellectual Property Office.
EU trade mark — Application for EU word mark FLEXLOADER — Absolute grounds for refusal — Lack of descriptive character — Distinctive character — Article 7(1)(b) and (c) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 — Neologism — Insufficiently direct and specific connection with certain goods covered by the mark applied for.
Case T-373/18.

Court reports – general

ECLI identifier: ECLI:EU:T:2019:219

Judgment of the General Court (Seventh Chamber) of 4 April 2019 –
ABB v EUIPO (FLEXLOADER)

(Case T‑373/18)

(EU trade mark — Application for EU word mark FLEXLOADER — Absolute grounds for refusal — Lack of descriptive character — Distinctive character — Article 7(1)(b) and (c) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 — Neologism — Insufficiently direct and specific connection with certain goods covered by the mark applied for)

1. 

EU trade mark — Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark — Absolute grounds for refusal — Marks composed exclusively of signs or indications capable of designating the characteristics of a product or service — Word mark FLEXLOADER

(European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 7(1)(c))

(see paras 20, 37, 47, 55-57)

2. 

EU trade mark — Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark — Absolute grounds for refusal — Marks composed exclusively of signs or indications capable of designating the characteristics of a product or service — Aim — Need to preserve availability

(European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 7(1)(c))

(see para. 29)

3. 

EU trade mark — Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark — Absolute grounds for refusal — Marks composed exclusively of signs or indications capable of designating the characteristics of a product or service — Concept — Mark composed of a word or neologism resulting from a combination of elements

(European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 7(1)(c))

(see paras 30-32)

4. 

EU trade mark — Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark — Absolute grounds for refusal — Examination of the grounds for refusal having regard to each of the goods or services covered by the application for registration — Obligation to state the reasons for refusing to register — Scope

(European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Arts 7(1) and 94, first sentence)

(see paras 43-45)

Re:

Action brought against the decision of the First Board of Appeal of EUIPO of 29 March 2018 (Case R 93/2018-1), concerning an application for registration of the word sign FLEXLOADER as an EU trade mark.

Operative part

The Court:

1.

Annuls the decision of the First Board of Appeal of the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO) of 29 March 2018 (Case R 93/2018-1) in so far as it refused registration of the word sign FLEXLOADER for:

the ‘mechanical tools for the application of humectant, binders, oilers, lubricants or dyes’, within Class 7 of the Nice Agreement concerning the International Classification of Goods and Services for the purposes of the Registration of Marks of 15 June 1957; and

the ‘electronic data entry and data processing devices, microprocessors, electrical input and output unit, compact discs, floppy disks, magnetic tapes and semiconductors for the storage of technical data’, within Class 9 of the Nice Arrangement;

2.

Dismisses the action as to the remainder;

3.

Orders ABB AB and EUIPO to each bear their own costs.

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