This document is an excerpt from the EUR-Lex website
Document 52019AP0001
Amendments adopted by the European Parliament on 15 January 2019 on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing, as part of the Integrated Border Management Fund, the instrument for financial support for customs control equipment (COM(2018)0474 — C8-0273/2018 — 2018/0258(COD))
Amendments adopted by the European Parliament on 15 January 2019 on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing, as part of the Integrated Border Management Fund, the instrument for financial support for customs control equipment (COM(2018)0474 — C8-0273/2018 — 2018/0258(COD))
Amendments adopted by the European Parliament on 15 January 2019 on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing, as part of the Integrated Border Management Fund, the instrument for financial support for customs control equipment (COM(2018)0474 — C8-0273/2018 — 2018/0258(COD))
OJ C 411, 27.11.2020, p. 230–255
(BG, ES, CS, DA, DE, ET, EL, EN, FR, HR, IT, LV, LT, HU, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SK, SL, FI, SV)
27.11.2020 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 411/230 |
P8_TA(2019)0001
Establishing, as part of the Integrated Border Management Fund, the instrument for financial support for customs control equipment ***I
Amendments adopted by the European Parliament on 15 January 2019 on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing, as part of the Integrated Border Management Fund, the instrument for financial support for customs control equipment (COM(2018)0474 — C8-0273/2018 — 2018/0258(COD)) (1)
(Ordinary legislative procedure: first reading)
(2020/C 411/30)
Amendment 1
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 1
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 2
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 1 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 3
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 2
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 4
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 3
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 5
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 6
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 7
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 7
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 8
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 9
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13 b (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 10
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13 c (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 11
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13 d (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 12
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 15
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 13
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 14
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 15
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 17
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 16
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 18
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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deleted |
Amendment 17
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 19
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 18
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 20
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 19
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 22
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 20
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 24
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 21
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 25
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 22
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 — paragraph 1
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
1. As part of the Integrated Border Management Fund, the Instrument has the general objective to support the customs union and customs authorities to protect the financial and economic interests of the Union and its Member States, to ensure security and safety within the Union and to protect the Union from unfair and illegal trade while facilitating legitimate business activity. |
1. As part of the Integrated Border Management Fund and with a view to the long-term aim that all customs controls in the Union are standardised , the Instrument has the general objective to support the customs union and customs authorities to protect the financial and economic interests of the Union and its Member States to promote inter-agency cooperation at Union borders as regards controls of goods and persons , to ensure security and safety within the Union and to protect the Union from illegal trade while facilitating legitimate business activity. |
Amendment 23
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 — paragraph 2
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
2. The Instrument has the specific objective of contributing to adequate and equivalent customs controls through the purchase, maintenance and upgrade of relevant, state-of-the-art and reliable customs control equipment. |
2. The Instrument has the specific objective of contributing to adequate and equivalent customs controls through the fully transparent purchase, maintenance and upgrade of relevant, state-of-the-art , secure, cyber-resilient, safe, environmental-friendly and reliable customs control equipment. An additional objective is to improve the quality of customs controls throughout Member States to avoid the diversion of goods towards weaker points in the Union. |
Amendment 24
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 — paragraph 2 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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2a. The Instrument shall contribute to the implementation of the European Integrated Border Management by supporting interagency cooperation, co-sharing and interoperability of new equipment acquired through the Instrument. |
Amendment 25
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 — paragraph 1
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
1. The financial envelope for the implementation of the Instrument for the period 2021 — 2027 shall be EUR 1 300 000 000 in current prices. |
1. The financial envelope for the implementation of the Instrument for the period 2021 — 2027 shall be EUR 1 149 175 000 in 2018 prices (EUR 1 300 000 000 in current prices). |
Amendment 26
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 — paragraph 2
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
2. The amount referred to in paragraph 1 may also cover expenses for preparation, monitoring, control, audit, evaluation and other activities for managing the Instrument and evaluating the achievement of its objectives. It may moreover cover expenses relating to the studies, meetings of experts, information and communication actions, in so far as they are related to the objectives of the Instrument, as well as expenses linked to information technology networks focusing on information processing and exchange, including corporate information technology tools and other technical and administrative assistance needed in connection with the management of the Instrument. |
2. The amount referred to in paragraph 1 may also cover legitimate and verified expenses for preparation, monitoring, control, audit, evaluation and other activities for managing the Instrument and evaluating its performance and the achievement of its objectives. It may moreover cover likewise legitimate and verified expenses relating to the studies, meetings of experts, information and communication actions, exchange of data between involved Member States in so far as they are related to the specific objectives of the Instrument in support of the general objective , as well as expenses linked to information technology networks focusing on information processing and exchange, including corporate information technology tools and other technical and administrative assistance needed in connection with the management of the Instrument. |
Amendment 27
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 — paragraph 1 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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1a. When the action supported involves the purchase or upgrade of equipment, the Commission shall set up adequate safeguards and contingency measures to ensure that all the equipment purchased with the support of Union programmes and instruments is put to use by the relevant customs authorities in all relevant cases. |
Amendment 28
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 — paragraph 3
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
3. When the action supported involves the purchase or upgrade of equipment, the Commission shall set up a coordination mechanism ensuring efficiency and interoperability between all the equipment purchased with the support of Union programmes and instruments. |
3. When the action supported involves the purchase or upgrade of equipment, the Commission shall set up a coordination mechanism ensuring efficiency and interoperability between all the equipment purchased with the support of Union programmes and instruments , which shall allow for the consultation and participation of relevant Union agencies, in particular the European Border and Coast Guard Agency . The coordination mechanism shall include the participation and consultation of the European Border and Coast Guard Agency to maximise the Union added value in the field of border management. |
Amendment 29
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 — paragraph 3 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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3a. When the action supported involves the purchase or upgrade of equipment, the Commission shall set up adequate safeguards and contingency measures to ensure that all the equipment purchased with the support of Union programmes and instruments meets agreed standards on regular maintenance. |
Amendment 30
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 — paragraph 2
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
2. By way of derogation from paragraph 1, in duly justified cases, the actions may also cover the purchase, maintenance and upgrade of customs controls equipment for testing new pieces or new functionalities in operational conditions. |
2. By way of derogation from paragraph 1, in duly justified cases, the actions may also cover the fully transparent purchase, maintenance and upgrade of customs controls equipment for testing new pieces or new functionalities in operational conditions. |
Amendment 31
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 — paragraph 3
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
3. The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 14 to amend the customs control purposes set out in point (b) of paragraph 1 as well as Annex 1 where such review is considered necessary. |
3. The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 14 to amend the customs control purposes set out in point (b) of paragraph 1 as well as Annex 1 where such review is considered necessary and in order to stay up to date with technological developments, changing patterns in smuggling of goods and with new, smart and innovative solutions for customs control purposes . |
Amendment 32
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 — paragraph 4
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
4. Customs control equipment financed under this Instrument may be used for purposes additional to customs controls, including for control of persons in support of the national border management authorities and investigation. |
4. Customs control equipment financed under this Instrument should primarily be used for customs controls, but may be used for purposes additional to customs controls, including for control of persons in support of the national border management authorities and investigation to comply with the Instrument's general and specific objectives set out in Article 3 . |
Amendment 33
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 — paragraph 4 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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4a. The Commission shall incentivise joint procurement and testing of customs control equipment between Member States. |
Amendment 34
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 — paragraph 2 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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2a. Funding in excess of that ceiling may be granted in cases of joint procurement and testing of customs control equipment between Member States. |
Amendment 35
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 — paragraph 2 b (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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2b. The exceptional circumstances referred to in paragraph 2 may include purchasing of new customs control equipment and submitting it to the technical equipment pool of the European Border and Coast Guard. Admissibility of the customs control equipment to the technical equipment pool shall be ascertained in accordance with Article 5(3). |
Amendment 36
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 — paragraph 1 — introductory part
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
The following costs shall not be eligible for funding under the Instrument : |
All the costs related to actions referred to in Article 6 shall be eligible for funding under Instrument , with the exception of : |
Amendment 37
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 — paragraph 1 — point a a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 38
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 — paragraph 1 — point c
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 39
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 — paragraph 1 — point d
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 40
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 — paragraph 2
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
2. The work programmes shall be adopted by the Commission by means of an implementing act. That implementing act shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 15 . |
2. The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 14, amending Annex 2a in order to lay down work programmes . |
Amendment 41
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 — paragraph 3 — subparagraph 1 — introductory part
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
The preparation of the work programmes referred to in paragraph 1 shall be supported by an assessment of needs, which shall consist of the following at a minimum : |
The preparation of the work programmes referred to in paragraph 1 shall be supported by an individual assessment of needs, which shall consist of the following: |
Amendment 42
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 — paragraph 3 — subparagraph 1 — point b
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 43
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 — paragraph 3 — subparagraph 1 — point c
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 44
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 — paragraph 3 — subparagraph 1 — point c a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 45
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 — paragraph 3 — subparagraph 1 — point d
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 46
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 — paragraph 1
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
1. Indicators to report on progress of the Instrument towards the achievement of the general and specific objectives set out in Article 3 are set out in Annex 2 . |
1. In compliance with its reporting requirement pursuant to point (e)(i) of Article 38(3) of the Financial Regulation, the Commission shall present to the European Parliament and the Council information on the performance of the Programme. The Commission’s reporting on performance shall include information on both progress and shortfalls . |
Amendment 47
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 — paragraph 2
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
2. To ensure effective assessment of progress of the Instrument towards the achievement of its objectives, the Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 14 to amend Annex 2 to review or complement the indicators where considered necessary and to supplement this Regulation with provisions on the establishment of a monitoring and evaluation framework. |
2. Indicators to report on the progress of the Instrument towards the achievement of the general and specific objectives in Article 3 are set out in Annex 2. To ensure effective assessment of progress of the Instrument towards the achievement of its objectives, the Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 14 to amend Annex 2 to review or complement the indicators where considered necessary and to supplement this Regulation with provisions on the establishment of a monitoring and evaluation framework in order to provide the European Parliament and the Council with updated qualitative as well as quantitative information on performance of the Programme . |
Amendment 48
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 — paragraph 3
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
3. The performance reporting system shall ensure that data for monitoring the implementation and results of the Instrument are collected efficiently, effectively, and in a timely manner. To that end, proportionate reporting requirements shall be imposed on recipients of Union funds. |
3. The performance reporting system shall ensure that data for monitoring the implementation and results of the Instrument are comparable and complete as well as collected efficiently, effectively, and in a timely manner. To that end, proportionate reporting requirements shall be imposed on recipients of Union funds. The Commission shall provide the European Parliament and the Council with reliable information on the quality of the performance data used. |
Amendment 49
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 — paragraph 4 — point c a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 50
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 — paragraph 4 — point c b (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 51
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 — paragraph 4 — point c c (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 52
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 — paragraph 4 — point c d (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 53
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 — paragraph 1
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
1. Evaluations shall be carried out in a timely manner to feed into the decision-making process. |
1. Evaluations of actions funded under the Instrument and referred to in Article 6 shall assess the Instrument's results, impact and effectiveness, and shall be carried out in a timely manner to ensure their efficient use in the decision-making process. |
Amendment 54
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 — paragraph 2
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
2. The interim evaluation of the Instrument shall be performed once there is sufficient information available about the implementation of the Instrument, but no later than four years after the start of the implementation of the Instrument. |
2. The interim evaluation of the Instrument shall be performed once there is sufficient information available about the implementation of the Instrument, but no later than three years after the start of the implementation of the Instrument. |
Amendment 55
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 — paragraph 2 — subparagraph 1 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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The interim evaluation shall present findings necessary to make a decision about a follow-up to the Programme beyond 2027 and its objectives. |
Amendment 56
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 — paragraph 3
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
3. At the end of the implementation of the Instrument, but no later than four years after the end of the period specified in Article 1, a final evaluation of the Instrument shall be carried out by the Commission. |
3. At the end of the implementation of the Instrument, but no later than three years after the end of the period specified in Article 1, a final evaluation of the Instrument shall be carried out by the Commission. |
Amendment 57
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 — paragraph 4
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
4. The Commission shall communicate the conclusions of the evaluations, accompanied by its observations, to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. |
4. The Commission shall communicate the conclusions of the evaluations, accompanied by its observations and lessons learned , to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. |
Amendment 58
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 — paragraph 4 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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4a. The Commission shall include annual partial evaluations in its report ‘Protection of the European Union's financial interests — Fight against fraud’. |
Amendment 59
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 — paragraph 2
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
2. The power to adopt delegated acts referred to in Articles 6(3) and 12(2) shall be conferred on the Commission until 31 December 2028. |
2. The power to adopt delegated acts referred to in Articles 6(3) , 11(2) and 12(2) shall be conferred on the Commission until 31 December 2028. |
Amendment 60
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 — paragraph 3
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
3. The delegation of power referred to in Articles 6(3) and 12(2) may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by the Council. A decision to revoke shall put an end to the delegation of power specified in that decision. It shall take effect the day following the publication of the decision in the Official Journal of the European Union or at a later date specified therein. It shall not affect the validity of any delegated acts already in force. |
3. The delegation of power referred to in Articles 6(3) , 11(2) and 12(2) may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by the Council. A decision to revoke shall put an end to the delegation of power specified in that decision. It shall take effect the day following the publication of the decision in the Official Journal of the European Union or at a later date specified therein. It shall not affect the validity of any delegated acts already in force. |
Amendment 61
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 — paragraph 6
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
6. A delegated act adopted pursuant to Articles 6(3) and 12(2) shall enter into force if no objection has been expressed either by the European Parliament or by the Council within a period of two months of notification of that act to the European Parliament and the Council or if, before the expiry of that period, the European Parliament and the Council have both informed the Commission that they will not object. That period shall be extended by two months at the initiative of the European Parliament or of the Council. |
6. A delegated act adopted pursuant to Articles 6(3) , 11(2) and 12(2) shall enter into force if no objection has been expressed either by the European Parliament or by the Council within a period of two months of notification of that act to the European Parliament and the Council or if, before the expiry of that period, the European Parliament and the Council have both informed the Commission that they will not object. That period shall be extended by two months at the initiative of the European Parliament or of the Council. |
Amendment 62
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
Article 15 |
deleted |
Committee procedure |
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1. The Commission shall be assisted by the ‘Customs Programme Committee’ referred to in Article 18 of Regulation (EU) [2018/XXX] (23) . |
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2. Where reference is made to this paragraph, Article 5 of Regulation (EU) 182/2011 shall apply. |
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Amendment 63
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 — paragraph 1
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
1. The recipients of Union funding shall acknowledge the origin and ensure the visibility of the Union funding (in particular when promoting the actions and their results) by providing coherent, effective and proportionate targeted information to multiple audiences, including the media and the public. |
1. The recipients of Union funding shall acknowledge the origin and ensure the visibility of the Union funding (in particular when promoting the actions and their results) by providing coherent, effective and proportionate targeted information to multiple audiences, including the media and the public , thereby showing the Union added value and aiding the data gathering efforts of the Commission in order to enhance budgetary transparency . |
Amendment 64
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 — paragraph 2
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
2. The Commission shall implement information and communication actions relating to the Instrument, and its actions and results . Financial resources allocated to the Instrument shall also contribute to the corporate communication of the political priorities of the Union, as far as they are related to the objectives referred to in Article 3 . |
2. In order to ensure transparency, the Commission shall regularly provide information to the public relating to the Instrument, its actions and results , referring to, inter alia, the work programmes referred to in Article 11 . |
Amendment 65
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 — column 3 — row 1
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
Containers, trucks, rail wagons |
Containers, trucks, rail wagons and vehicles |
Amendment 66
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 — column 3 — row 3 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Vehicles |
Amendment 67
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 1 — column 2 — row 5
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
X-ray backscatter portal |
X-ray based backscatter portal |
Amendment 68
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 2 — column 2 — row 6 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Millimetre wave-based security scanner |
Amendment 69
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 2 — point 1 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 70
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 2 — point 1 b (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 71
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 2 a (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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Amendment 72
Proposal for a regulation
Annex 2 b (new)
Text proposed by the Commission |
Amendment |
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(1) The matter was referred back for interinstitutional negotiations to the committee responsible, pursuant to Rule 59(4), fourth subparagraph (A8-0460/2018).
(2) Annex of the Annual 2016 Report of the Customs Union Performance available on: https://ec.europa.eu/info/publications/annual-activity-report-2016-taxation-and-customs-union_en.
(2) Annex of the Annual 2016 Report of the Customs Union Performance available on: https://ec.europa.eu/info/publications/annual-activity-report-2016-taxation-and-customs-union_en.
(2a) P8_TA(2018)0075: The next MFF: Preparing the Parliament’s position on the MFF post-2020
(3) https://www.consilium.europa.eu/media/22301/st09581en17-vf.pdf and http://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-7586-2017-INIT/en/pdf.
(3) https://www.consilium.europa.eu/media/22301/st09581en17-vf.pdf and http://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-7586-2017-INIT/en/pdf.
(6) Interinstitutional Agreement of 2 December 2013 between the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission on budgetary discipline, on cooperation in budgetary matters and on sound financial management (OJ C 373, 20.12.2013, p. 1).
(6) Interinstitutional Agreement of 2 December 2013 between the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission on budgetary discipline, on cooperation in budgetary matters and on sound financial management (OJ C 373, 20.12.2013, p. 1).
(10) COM(2018)0473.
(11) Regulation (EU) 2016/1624 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 September 2016 on the European Border and Coast Guard and amending Regulation (EU) 2016/399 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Regulation (EC) No 863/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Council Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004 and Council Decision 2005/267/EC (OJ L 251, 16.9.2016, p. 1).
(10) COM(2018)0473.
(11) Regulation (EU) 2016/1624 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 September 2016 on the European Border and Coast Guard and amending Regulation (EU) 2016/399 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Regulation (EC) No 863/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Council Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004 and Council Decision 2005/267/EC (OJ L 251, 16.9.2016, p. 1).
(12) Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011 laying down the rules and general principles concerning mechanisms for control by Member States of the Commission’s exercise of implementing powers (OJ L 55, 28.2.2011, p. 13).
(23) COM(2018)0442.