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Document 32023R0966

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Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/966 of 15 May 2023 amending Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 to reflect the amendments adopted at the 19th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora

C/2023/3099

OJ L 133, 17.5.2023, p. 1–124 (BG, ES, CS, DA, DE, ET, EL, EN, FR, GA, HR, IT, LV, LT, HU, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SK, SL, FI, SV)

Legal status of the document In force

ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/966/oj

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Official Journal

17.5.2023

Official Journal of the European Union

L 133/1

COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) 2023/966

of 15 May 2023

amending Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 to reflect the amendments adopted at the 19th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 of 9 December 1996 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein (1), and in particular Article 19(5) thereof,

Whereas:

(1)

Regulation (EC) No 338/97 regulates trade in animal and plant species listed in the Annex to that Regulation. The species listed in that Annex include the species set out in the Appendices to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) (‘the Convention’) as well as species whose conservation status requires that trade from, into and within the Union be regulated or monitored.

(2)	At the 19th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention, held in Panama City (Panama), from 14 to 25 November 2022 (CoP19), amendments were made to the Appendices to the Convention. Those amendments should be reflected in Regulation (EC) No 338/97.

(3)	The following taxa were included in Appendix I to the Convention and should be included in Annex A to Regulation (EC) No 338/97: Tiliqua adelaidensis, Kinosternon cora and Kinosternon vogti.

(4)

The following species were transferred from Appendix II to Appendix I to the Convention and should be deleted from Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 and included in Annex A to that Regulation: Pycnonotus zeylanicus (with delayed implementation), Batagur kachuga, Cuora galbinifrons, Nilssonia leithii.

(5)

The following taxa were transferred from Appendix I to Appendix II to the Convention and should be deleted from Annex A to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 and included in Annex B to that Regulation: Ceratotherium simum simum (population of Namibia, with annotation), Cynomys mexicanus, Branta canadensis leucopareia, Phoebastria albatrus, Caiman latirostris (population of Brazil, with annotation), Crocodylus porosus (population of Palawan Islands, Philippines, with annotation). Chilabothrus inornatus, which was also transferred from Appendix I to Appendix II to the Convention and should be deleted from Annex A to Regulation (EC) No 338/97, is now included in Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 under the listing for Boidae spp.

(6)

The following family, genera and species were included in Appendix II to the Convention and should be included in Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 338/97: Copsychus malabaricus, Physignathus cocincinus, Cyrtodactylus jeyporensis, Tarentola chazaliae, Phrynosoma spp., Chelus fimbriatus (includes Chelus orinocensis), Macrochelys temminckii, Chelydra serpentina, Graptemys barbouri, Graptemys ernsti, Graptemys gibbonsi, Graptemys pearlensis, Graptemys pulchra, Rhinoclemmys spp., Claudius angustatus, Kinosternon spp. (except species in Annex A), Staurotypus salvinii, Staurotypus triporcatus, Sternotherus spp., Apalone spp. (except subspecies in Annex A), Centrolenidae spp., Agalychnis lemur (with annotation), Laotriton laoensis (with annotation), Carcharhinidae spp. (with delayed implementation), Sphyrnidae spp., Potamotrygon albimaculata, Potamotrygon henlei, Potamotrygon jabuti, Potamotrygon leopoldi, Potamotrygon marquesi, Potamotrygon signata, Potamotrygon wallacei, Rhinobatidae spp., Hypancistrus zebra (with annotation), Thelenota spp. (with delayed implementation), Handroanthus spp. (with annotation and delayed implementation), Roseodendron spp. (with annotation and delayed implementation), Tabebuia spp. (with annotation and delayed implementation), Rhodiola spp. (with annotation), Afzelia spp. (African populations, with annotation), Dipteryx spp. (with annotation and delayed implementation), Pterocarpus spp. (African populations, with annotation), Khaya spp. (African populations, with annotation).

(7)

The following genera and species, which were so far listed in Annex D to Regulation (EC) No 338/97, should be deleted from that Annex following their inclusion in Appendix II to the Convention at CoP19: Physignathus cocincinus, Laotriton laoensis, Handroanthus spp. (with delayed implementation), Tabebuia spp. (with delayed implementation), Roseodendron spp. (with delayed implementation), Rhodiola spp. and Khaya spp..

(8)	The interpretation section of the Appendices to the Convention was amended, and a number of annotations relating to several taxa included in those Appendices were adopted or amended at CoP19, which need to be reflected in the Annexes to Regulation (EC) No 338/97.

(9)

In particular, the following annotations were included in the Appendices to the Convention:

—	an annotation for Ceratotherium simum simum (population of Namibia),

—	an annotation for Caiman latirostris (population of Brazil),

—	an annotation for Crocodylus porosus (population of the Palawan Islands, Philippines),

—	an annotation for Agalychnis lemur,

—	an annotation for Laotriton laoensis,

—	an annotation for Hypancistrus zebra,

—	annotation #17 for Handroanthus spp., Roseodendron spp. and Tabebuia spp.,

—	annotation #2 for Rhodiola spp.,

—	annotation #17 for Afzelia spp. (African populations),

—	annotation #17 for Dipteryx spp.,

—	annotation #17 for Pterocarpus spp. (African populations),

—	annotation #17 for Khaya spp. (African populations).

(10)

In particular, the following annotations were amended in the Appendices to the Convention:

—	the annotations #1, #4, #10 and #14,

—	the parenthetical annotation for Orchidaceae species listed in Appendix I,

—	the annotation for Pterocarpus tinctorius and inclusion of this taxon and of Pterocarpus erinaceus under the listing for Pterocarpus spp. (African populations) with annotation #17.

(11)	It is also necessary to amend notes 12, 13 and 14 of the notes on interpretation of Annexes A, B, C and D to Regulation (EC) No 338/97, including as regards the definitions for ‘10 kg per shipment’ and ‘transformed wood’, to reflect the changes adopted at CoP19.

(12)

The following species were included in Appendix III to the Convention: Daboia palaestinae at the request of Israel; Caribena versicolor and Papilio phorbanta at the request of the Union; Melopyrrha nigra and Tiaris canorus at the request of Cuba; Conophytum spp., Mestoklema tuberosum, Raphionacme zeyheri, Crassothonna clavifolia, Othonna armiana, Othonna cacalioides, Othonna euphorbioides, Othonna retrorsa, Tylecodon bodleyae, Tylecodon nolteei, Tylecodon reticulatus, Monsonia herrei, Monsonia multifida, Monsonia patersonii, Pelargonium crassicaule, Pelargonium triste, Adenia spinosa, Portulacaria pygmaea, all at the request of South Africa; Ctenophorus spp., Intellagama spp., Tympanocryptis spp., Carphodactylus spp., Nephrurus spp., Orraya spp., Phyllurus spp., Saltuarius spp., Strophurus spp., Underwoodisaurus spp., Uvidicolus spp., Egernia spp., Tiliqua multifasciata, Tiliqua nigrolutea, Tiliqua occipitalis, Tiliqua rugosa, Tiliqua scincoides intermedia and Tiliqua scincoides scincoides, at the request of Australia; and Holacanthus limbaughi at the request of France. These species should therefore be included in Annex C to Regulation (EC) No 338/97.

(13)

Othonna retrorsa, which was so far listed in Annex D to Regulation (EC) No 338/97, should be removed from that Annex following its inclusion in Appendix III to the Convention at the request of South Africa. Echinotriton andersoni, which was included in Annex C to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on 16 December 2021 following its inclusion in Appendix III to the Convention on 13 February 2021 by Japan, should also be removed from Annex D to Regulation (EC) No 338/97.

(14)

The Scientific Review Group has concluded that Dipteryx spp. (except D. panamensis) should be included in Annex D to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 with an annotation delimiting which types of specimens are covered by the listing (annotation §5), until the entry into effect of the listing in Annex B to that Regulation.

(15)	The Union has not entered a reservation in respect of any of those amendments.

(16)	At CoP19, new nomenclatural references for animals and plants were adopted.

(17)

As a result, it is necessary to change the names of the following species and subspecies: Allochrocebus solatus, Antigone canadensis, Antigone canadensis nesiotes, Antigone canadensis pulla, Antigone vipio, Aonyx cinereus, Chilabothrus inornatus, Chilabothrus monensis, Chilabothrus subflavus, Chondrohierax wilsonii, Hypotaenidia sylvestris, Leucogeranus leucogeranus, Montivipera wagneri, Protobothrops mangshanensis, Psephotellus chrysopterygius, Psephotellus dissimilis, Psephotellus pulcherrimus, Python molurus, Sclerophrys channingi and Sclerophrys superciliaris.

(18)

The following species and subspecies were included in Appendix I to the Convention due to nomenclatural changes and should therefore be included in Annex A to Regulation (EC) No 338/97: Equus hemionus luteus, Pachypodium windsorii, Pezoporus flaviventris and Pongo tapanuliensis. The following species and genus were included in Appendix II to the Convention due to nomenclatural changes and should therefore be included in Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 338/97: Agalychnis terranova, Malayemys khoratensis, Paruwrobates andinus, Paruwrobates erythromos, Philantomba maxwellii, Sericopelma angustum, Sericopelma embrithes and Tliltocatl spp. While the following species were included in Appendix II to the Convention due to nomenclatural changes, they should be included in Annex A to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 as the species from which they were split are listed in Annex A to that Regulation: Circus hudsonius, Phoenicopterus roseus, Piliocolobus bouvieri and Piliocolobus epieni.

(19)

The following species were deleted from Appendix I to the Convention due to nomenclatural changes and should therefore be deleted from Annex A to Regulation (EC) No 338/97: Alouatta coibensis (due to synonymisation of Alouatta coibensis with Alouatta palliata) and Falco pelegrinoides (due to the synonymisation of Falco pelegrinoides with Falco peregrinus). The following species were deleted from Appendix II due to nomenclatural changes and should therefore be deleted from Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 338/97: Aphonopelma albiceps (due to a genus transfer to Brachypelma) and Manta spp. (due to the synonymisation of the genus Manta with the genus Mobula).

(20)	In view of the extent of the amendments necessary to the Annex to Regulation (EC) No 338/97, it is appropriate, for reasons of clarity, to replace that Annex in its entirety.

(21)	Regulation (EC) No 338/97 should therefore be amended accordingly.

(22)

In accordance with Article XV.1(c) of the Convention, amendments adopted at a meeting of the Conference of the Parties are to enter into force 90 days after that meeting for all Parties. In order to ensure the timely entry into force of the changes to the Annex to this Regulation, the entry into force of this Regulation should be on the third day following that of its publication.

(23)	The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee on Trade in Wild Fauna and Flora established pursuant to Article 18(1) of Regulation (EC) No 338/97,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

The Annex to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 is replaced by the text in the Annex to this Regulation.

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on the third day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 15 May 2023.

For the Commission

The President

Ursula VON DER LEYEN

(1) OJ L 61, 3.3.1997, p. 1.

ANNEX

‘ANNEX

Notes on interpretation of Annexes A, B, C and D

Species included in Annexes A, B, C and D are referred to:

(a)	by the name of the species; or

(b)	as being all of the species included in a higher taxon or designated part thereof.

The abbreviation ‘spp.’ is used to denote all species of a higher taxon.

Other references to taxa higher than species are for the purposes of information or classification only.

Species printed in bold in Annex A are listed there in consistency with their protection as provided for by Directive 2009/147/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (1) or Council Directive 92/43/EEC (2).

The following abbreviations are used for plant taxa below the level of species:

(a)	‘ssp.’ is used to denote subspecies;

(b)	‘var(s).’ is used to denote variety (varieties); and

(c)	‘fa.’ is used to denote forma.

The symbols ‘(I)’, ‘(II)’ and ‘(III)’ placed against the name of a species or higher taxon refer to the Appendices to the Convention in which the species concerned are listed as indicated in notes 7, 8 and 9. Where none of these annotations appears, the species concerned are not listed in the Appendices to the Convention.

(I) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that the species or higher taxon concerned is included in Appendix I to the Convention.

(II) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that the species or higher taxon concerned is included in Appendix II to the Convention.

(III) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that it is included in Appendix III to the Convention. In this case the country with respect to which the species or higher taxon is included in Appendix III is also indicated.

10.

‘Cultivar’ means, following the definition of the 8th edition of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants, an assemblage of plants that (a) has been selected for a particular character or combination of characters, (b) is distinct, uniform, and stable in these characters, and (c) when propagated by appropriate means, retains those characters. No new taxon of a cultivar can be regarded as such until its category name and circumscription has been formally published in the latest edition of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants.

11.

Hybrids may be specifically included in the Appendices but only if they form distinct and stable populations in the wild. Hybrid animals that have in their previous four generations of the lineage one or more specimens of species included in Annexes A or B shall be subject to this Regulation just as if they were full species, even if the hybrid concerned is not specifically included in the Annexes.

12.

When a species is included in Annex A, B or C, the whole animal or plant, whether alive or dead, is always included. In addition, all parts and derivatives thereof are also included in the same Annex unless, for animal species listed in Annex C and plant species listed in Annex B or C, the species is annotated with the symbol # followed by a number to indicate that only specific parts and derivatives are included. In accordance with Article 2(t), the symbol ‘#’ followed by a number placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Annex B or C designates parts or derivatives which are specified in relation thereto for the purposes of this Regulation as follows:

Designates all parts and derivatives, except:

(a)	seeds, spores and pollen (including pollinia);

(b)	seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, transported in sterile containers;

(c)	cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; and

(d)	fruits, and parts and derivatives thereof, of artificially propagated plants of the genus Vanilla.

Designates all parts and derivatives, except:

(a)	seeds and pollen; and

(b)	finished products packaged and ready for retail trade.

#3	Designates whole and sliced roots and parts of roots, excluding manufactured parts or derivatives, such as powders, pills, extracts, tonics, teas and confectionery.

Designates all parts and derivatives, except:

(a)	seeds (including seedpods of Orchidaceae), spores and pollen (including pollinia). The exemption does not apply to seeds from Cactaceae spp. exported from Mexico, and to seeds from Beccariophoenix madagascariensis and Dypsis decaryi exported from Madagascar;

(b)	seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, transported in sterile containers;

(c)	cut flowers of artificially propagated plants;

(d)	fruits, and parts and derivatives thereof, of naturalized or artificially propagated plants of the genus Vanilla (Orchidaceae) and of the family Cactaceae;

(e)	stems, flowers, and parts and derivatives thereof, of naturalized or artificially propagated plants of the genera Opuntia subgenus Opuntia and Selenicereus (Cactaceae);

(f)	finished products of Aloe ferox and Euphorbia antisyphilitica packaged and ready for retail trade, and

(g)	finished products derived from artificial propagation, packaged and ready for retail trade of cosmetics containing parts and derivatives of Bletilla striata, Cycnoches cooperi, Gastrodia elata, Phalaenopsis amabilis or Phalaenopsis lobbii.

#5	Designates logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets.

#6	Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets and plywood.

#7	Designates logs, wood-chips, powder and extracts.

#8	Designates underground parts (i.e. roots, rhizomes): whole, parts and powdered.

Designates all parts and derivatives, except those bearing a label ‘Produced from Hoodia spp. material obtained through controlled harvesting and production under the terms of an agreement with the relevant CITES Management Authority of [Botswana under agreement No. BW/xxxxxx] [Namibia under agreement No. NA/xxxxxx] [South Africa under agreement No. ZA/xxxxxx]’.

#10	Designates all parts, derivatives and finished products, except re-export of finished musical instruments, finished musical instrument accessories and finished musical instrument parts.

#11	Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood, powder and extracts. Finished products containing such extracts as ingredients, including fragrances, are not considered to be covered by this annotation.

#12	Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood and extracts. Finished products containing such extracts as ingredients, including fragrances, are not considered to be covered by this annotation.

#13	Designates the kernel (also known as ‘endosperm’, ‘pulp’ or ‘copra’) and any derivative thereof, except finished products packaged and ready for retail trade.

#14

Designates all parts and derivatives, except:

(a)	seeds and pollen;

(b)	seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, transported in sterile containers;

(c)

fruits;

(d)

leaves;

(e)	exhausted agarwood powder, including compressed powder in all shapes; and

(f)	finished products packaged and ready for retail trade, this exemption does not apply to wood chips, beads, prayer beads and carvings.

#15

Designates all parts and derivatives, except:

a)	leaves, flowers, pollen, fruits, and seeds;

b)	finished products to a maximum weight of wood of the listed species of up to 10 kg per shipment;

c)	finished musical instruments, finished musical instrument parts and finished musical instrument accessories;

d)	parts and derivatives of Dalbergia cochinchinensis, which are covered by Annotation #4;

e)	parts and derivatives of Dalbergia spp. originating and exported from Mexico, which are covered by Annotation #6.

#16	Designates seeds, fruits, and oils.

#17	Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood and transformed wood.

#18	Excluding parts and derivatives, other than eggs.

13.

The terms and expressions below, used in annotations in these Annexes, are defined as follows:

Extract

Any substance obtained directly from plant material by physical or chemical means regardless of the manufacturing process. An extract may be solid (e.g. crystals, resin, fine or coarse particles), semisolid (e.g. gums, waxes) or liquid (e.g. solutions, tinctures, oil and essential oils).

Finished musical instruments

A musical instrument (as referenced by the Harmonized System of the World Customs Organization, Chapter 92; musical instruments, parts and accessories of such articles) that is ready to play or needs only the installation of parts to make it playable. This term includes antique instruments (as defined by the Harmonized System codes 97.05 and 97.06; Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques).

Finished musical instrument accessories

A musical instrument accessory (as referenced by the Harmonized System of the World Customs Organization, Chapter 92; musical instruments, parts and accessories of such articles) that is separate from the musical instrument, and is specifically designed or shaped to be used explicitly in association with an instrument, and that requires no further modification to be used.

Finished musical instrument parts

A part (as referenced by the Harmonized System of the World Customs Organization, Chapter 92; musical instruments, parts and accessories of such articles) of a musical instrument that is ready to install and is specifically designed and shaped to be used explicitly in association with the instrument to make it playable.

Finished products packaged and ready for retail trade

Products, shipped singly or in bulk, requiring no further processing, packaged, labelled for final use or the retail trade in a state fit for being sold to or used by the general public.

Powder

A dry, solid substance in the form of fine or coarse particles

Shipment

Cargo transported under the terms of a single bill of lading or air waybill, irrespective of the quantity or number of containers or packages; or pieces worn, carried or included in personal baggage.

10 kg per shipment

For the term “10 kg per shipment”, the 10 kg limit shall be interpreted as referring to the weight of wood of each individual annotated species of genus Dalbergia or Guibourtia present in the items in the shipment. The 10 kg limit shall be assessed only against the individual weights of the portions of wood of each individual annotated species contained in each item of the shipment, and not against the total weight of the shipment. The total weights present of each individual annotated species shall be considered individually to determine whether a CITES permit or certificate is required for each individual annotated species, and weights of different individual annotated species are not added together for this purpose.

Transformed wood

Defined by Harmonized System code 44.09. Wood (including strips, friezes for parquet flooring, not assembled), continuously shaped (tongued, grooved, rebated, chamfered, V-jointed, beaded, moulded, rounded or the like) along any of its edges, ends or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed.

Woodchips

Wood that has been reduced to small pieces.

14.

As none of the species or higher taxa of FLORA included in Annex A is annotated to the effect that its hybrids shall be treated in accordance with Article 4(1), this means that artificially propagated hybrids produced from one or more of these species or taxa may be traded with a certificate of artificial propagation, and that seeds and pollen (including pollinia), cut flowers, seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, transported in sterile containers of these hybrids are not subject to this Regulation.

15.

Urine, faeces and ambergris which are waste products and gained without the manipulation of the animal concerned are not subject to this Regulation.

16.

In respect of fauna species listed in Annex D, this Regulation shall apply only to live specimens and whole, or substantially whole, dead specimens except for taxa which are annotated as follows to show that other parts and derivatives are also covered:

§1	Any whole, or substantially whole, skins, raw or tanned.

17.

In respect of flora species listed in Annex D, this Regulation shall apply only to live specimens except for taxa which are annotated as follows to show that other parts and derivatives are also covered:

§2	Dried and fresh plants, including, where appropriate; leaves, roots/rootstock, stems, seeds/spores, bark and fruits.

§4

Designates all parts and derivatives, except:

(a)	seeds and pollen;

(b)	finished products packaged and ready for retail trade.

§5

Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood and transformed wood.

(*)

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Common name

FAUNA

CHORDATA (CHORDATES)

MAMMALIA

Mammals

ARTIODACTYLA

Antilocapridae

Pronghorn

Antilocapra americana (I) (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation)

Mexican pronghorn

Bovidae

Antelopes, cattle, duikers, gazelles, goats, sheep etc.

Addax nasomaculatus (I)

Addax

Ammotragus lervia (II)

Barbary sheep

Antilope cervicapra (III Nepal/Pakistan)

Blackbuck

Bos gaurus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bos frontalis which is not subject to this Regulation)

Gaur

Bos mutus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bos grunniens which is not subject to this Regulation)

Wild yak

Bos sauveli (I)

Kouprey

Boselaphus tragocamelus (III Pakistan)

Nilgai

Bubalus arnee (III Nepal) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bubalus bubalis, which is not subject to this Regulation)

Wild Asiatic buffalo

Bubalus depressicornis (I)

Lowland anoa

Bubalus mindorensis (I)

Tamarau

Bubalus quarlesi (I)

Mountain anoa

Budorcas taxicolor (II)

Takin

Capra falconeri (I)

Markhor

Capra caucasica (II)

Caucasian Tur

Capra hircus aegagrus (III Pakistan) (Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to this Regulation)

Wild goat

Capra sibirica (III Pakistan)

Siberian Ibex

Capricornis milneedwardsii (I)

Chinese serow

Capricornis rubidus (I)

Red serow

Capricornis sumatraensis (I)

Sumatran serow

Capricornis thar (I)

Himalayan serow

Cephalophus brookei (II)

Brooke’s duiker

Cephalophus dorsalis (II)

Bay duiker

Cephalophus jentinki (I)

Jentink’s duiker

Cephalophus ogilbyi (II)

Ogilby’s duiker

Cephalophus silvicultor (II)

Yellow-backed duiker

Cephalophus zebra (II)

Zebra duiker

Damaliscus pygargus pygargus (II)

Bontebok

Gazella bennettii (III Pakistan)

Chinkara

Gazella cuvieri (I)

Cuvier’s gazelle

Gazella dorcas (III Algeria/Tunisia)

Dorcas gazelle

Gazella leptoceros (I)

Slender-horned gazelle

Hippotragus niger variani (I)

Giant sable antelope

Kobus leche (II)

Lechwe

Naemorhedus baileyi (I)

Red goral

Naemorhedus caudatus (I)

Long-tailed goral

Naemorhedus goral (I)

Himalayan goral

Naemorhedus griseus (I)

Chinese goral

Nanger dama (I)

Dama gazelle

Oryx dammah (I)

Scimitar-horned oryx

Oryx leucoryx (I)

Arabian oryx

Ovis ammon (II)

Altai argali

Ovis arabica (II)

Arabian wild sheep

Ovis bochariensis (II)

Bukhara urial

Ovis canadensis (II) (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation)

Mexican bighorn sheep

Ovis collium (II)

Kazakhstan argali

Ovis cycloceros (II)

Afghan urial

Ovis darwini (II)

Gobi argali

Ovis gmelini (I) (population of Cyprus)

Anatolian sheep

Ovis hodgsoni (I)

Tibetan argali

Ovis jubata (II)

Shansi argali

Ovis karelini (II)

Tianshan argali

Ovis nigrimontana (I)

Karatau argali

Ovis polii (II)

Marco Polo argali

Ovis punjabiensis (II)

Punjab urial

Ovis severtzovi (II)

Severtzov’s agali

Ovis vignei (I)

Ladakh urial

Pantholops hodgsonii (I)

Chiru

Philantomba maxwellii (II)

Maxwell’s duiker

Philantomba monticola (II)

Blue duiker

Pseudois nayaur (III Pakistan)

Bharal

Pseudoryx nghetinhensis (I)

Saola

Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata (II)

Abruzzo chamois

Saiga borealis (II) (A zero export quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes)

Mongolian saiga

Saiga tatarica (II) (A zero export quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes)

Steppe saiga

Tetracerus quadricornis (III Nepal)

Four-horned antelope

Camelidae

Camels, guanaco, vicuña

Lama guanicoe (II)

Guanaco

Vicugna vicugna (I) (Except for the populations of: Argentina [the populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Catamarca and Salta, and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan]; Bolivia [the whole population]; Chile [populations of the region of Tarapacá and of the region of Arica and Parinacota]; Ecuador [the whole population] and Peru [the whole population]; which are included in Annex B)

Vicugna vicugna (II) (Only the populations of Argentina [the populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Catamarca and Salta, and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan]; Bolivia [the whole population]; Chile [populations of the region of Tarapacá and of the region of Arica and Parinacota]; Ecuador [the whole population] and Peru [the whole population]; all other populations are included in Annex A) (3)

Vicuña

Cervidae

Deer, huemuls, muntjacs, pudus

Axis calamianensis (I)

Calamian deer

Axis kuhlii (I)

Bawean deer

Axis porcinus (III Pakistan (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A))

Hog deer

Axis porcinus annamiticus (I)

Indochina hog deer

Blastocerus dichotomus (I)

Marsh deer

Cervus elaphus bactrianus (II)

Bactrian deer

Cervus elaphus barbarus (III Algeria/Tunisia)

Barbary deer

Cervus elaphus hanglu (I)

Hangul

Dama dama mesopotamica (I)

Persian fallow deer

Hippocamelus spp. (I)

Huemuls

Mazama temama cerasina (III Guatemala)

Central American red brocket

Muntiacus crinifrons (I)

Black muntjac

Muntiacus vuquangensis (I)

Giant muntjac

Odocoileus virginianus mayensis (III Guatemala)

Guatemalan white-tailed deer

Ozotoceros bezoarticus (I)

Pampas deer

Pudu mephistophiles (II)

Northern pudu

Pudu puda (I)

Southern pudu

Rucervus duvaucelii (I)

Barasingha

Rucervus eldii (I)

Eld’s deer

Giraffidae

Giraffa camelopardalis (II)

Giraffes

Giraffe

Hippopotamidae

Hippopotamuses

Hexaprotodon liberiensis (II)

Pygmy hippopotamus

Hippopotamus amphibius (II)

Common hippopotamus

Moschidae

Musk deer

Moschus spp. (I) (Only the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan; all other populations are included in Annex B)

Moschus spp. (II) (Except for the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan, which are included in Annex A)

Musk deer

Suidae

Babirusa, hogs, pigs

Babyrousa babyrussa (I)

Buru babirusa

Babyrousa bolabatuensis (I)

Bola Batu babirusa

Babyrousa celebensis (I)

North Sulawesi babirusa

Babyrousa togeanensis (I)

Malenge babirusa

Sus salvanius (I)

Pygmy hog

Tayassuidae

Peccaries

Tayassuidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and excluding the populations of Pecari tajacu of Mexico and the United States, which are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)

Peccaries

Catagonus wagneri (I)

Chacoan peccary

CARNIVORA

Ailuridae

Ailurus fulgens (I)

Red panda

Canidae

Dogs, foxes, wolves

Canis aureus (III India)

Golden jackal

Canis lupus (I/II)

(All populations except those of Spain north of the Duero and Greece north of the 39th parallel which are listed in Annex B. Populations of Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan are listed in Appendix I; all other populations are listed in Appendix II. Excludes the domesticated form and the dingo which are referenced as Canis lupus familiaris and Canis lupus dingo)

Canis lupus (II) (Only includes populations of Spain north of the Duero and Greece north of the 39th parallel. All other populations are included in Annex A. Excludes the domesticated form and the dingo which are referenced as Canis lupus familiaris and Canis lupus dingo)

Grey wolf

Canis simensis

Ethiopian wolf

Cerdocyon thous (II)

Crab-eating fox

Chrysocyon brachyurus (II)

Maned wolf

Cuon alpinus (II)

Dhole

Lycalopex culpaeus (II)

Culpeo

Lycalopex fulvipes (II)

Darwin’s fox

Lycalopex griseus (II)

South American grey fox

Lycalopex gymnocercus (II)

Pampas fox

Speothos venaticus (I)

Bush dog

Vulpes bengalensis (III India)

Bengal fox

Vulpes cana (II)

Blanford’s fox

Vulpes zerda (II)

Fennec fox

Eupleridae

Cryptoprocta ferox (II)

Fossa

Eupleres goudotii (II)

Falanouc

Fossa fossana (II)

Malagasy civet

Felidae

Cats, cheetahs, leopards, lions, tigers etc.

Felidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A. Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to this Regulation. For Panthera leo (African populations): A zero annual export quota is established for specimens of bones, bone pieces, bone products, claws, skeletons, skulls and teeth removed from the wild and traded for commercial purposes.

Annual export quotas for trade in bones, bone pieces, bone products, claws, skeletons, skulls and teeth for commercial purposes, derived from captive breeding operations in South Africa, will be established and communicated annually to the CITES Secretariat.)

Cats

Acinonyx jubatus (I) (Annual export quotas for live specimens and hunting trophies are granted as follows: Botswana: 5; Namibia: 150; Zimbabwe: 50. The trade in such specimens is subject to Article 4(1))

Cheetah

Caracal caracal (I) (Only the population of Asia; all other populations are included in Annex B)

Asian Caracal

Catopuma temminckii (I)

Asian golden cat

Felis nigripes (I)

Black-footed cat

Felis silvestris (II)

Wild cat

Herpailurus yagouaroundi (I) (Only the populations of Central and North America; all other populations are included in Annex B)

Jaguarundi

Leopardus geoffroyi (I)

Geoffroy’s cat

Leopardus guttulus (I)

Southern tigrina

Leopardus jacobita (I)

Andean mountain cat

Leopardus pardalis (I)

Ocelot

Leopardus tigrinus (I)

Oncilla

Leopardus wiedii (I)

Margay

Lynx lynx (II)

Eurasian lynx

Lynx pardinus (I)

Iberian lynx

Neofelis diardi (I)

Sunda clouded leopard

Neofelis nebulosa (I)

Mainland clouded leopard

Panthera leo (I) (Only the populations of India; all other populations are included in Annex B)

Asiatic lion

Panthera onca (I)

Jaguar

Panthera pardus (I)

Leopard

Panthera tigris (I)

Tiger

Panthera uncia (I)

Snow leopard

Pardofelis marmorata (I)

Marbled cat

Prionailurus bengalensis bengalensis (I) (Only the populations of Bangladesh, India and Thailand; all other populations are included in Annex B)

Bengal leopard cat

Prionailurus bengalensis euptilurus (II)

Iriomote cat

Prionailurus planiceps (I)

Flat-headed cat

Prionailurus rubiginosus (I) (Only the population of India; all other populations are included in Annex B)

Rusty-spotted cat

Puma concolor (I) (Only the populations of Costa Rica and Panama; all other populations are included in Annex B)

Costa Rican cougar

Herpestidae

Mongooses

Herpestes edwardsi (III India/Pakistan)

Indian grey mongoose

Herpestes fuscus (III India)

Indian brown mongoose

Herpestes javanicus (III Pakistan)

Small Asian mongoose

Herpestes javanicus auropunctatus (III India)

Small Indian mongoose

Herpestes smithii (III India)

Ruddy mongoose

Herpestes urva (III India)

Crab-eating mongoose

Herpestes vitticollis (III India)

Stripe-necked mongoose

Hyaenidae

Aardwolf, hyenas

Hyaena hyaena (III Pakistan)

Striped hyena

Proteles cristata (III Botswana)

Aardwolf

Mephitidae

Skunks

Conepatus humboldtii (II)

Humboldt’s hog-nosed skunk

Mustelidae

Badgers, martens, weasels etc.

Lutrinae

Otters

Lutrinae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Otters

Aonyx capensis microdon (I) (Only the populations of Cameroon and Nigeria; all other populations are included in Annex B)

Cameroon clawless otter

Aonyx cinereus (I)

Small-clawed otter

Enhydra lutris nereis (I)

Southern sea otter

Lontra felina (I)

Marine otter

Lontra longicaudis (I)

Neotropical otter

Lontra provocax (I)

Southern river otter

Lutra lutra (I)

European otter

Lutra nippon (I)

Japanese otter

Lutrogale perspicillata (I)

Smooth-coated otter

Pteronura brasiliensis (I)

Giant otter

Mustelinae

Grisons, martens, tayra, weasels

Eira barbara (III Honduras)

Tayra

Martes flavigula (III India)

Yellow-throated marten

Martes foina intermedia (III India)

Stone marten

Martes gwatkinsii (III India)

Nilgiri marten

Mellivora capensis (III Botswana)

Honey badger

Mustela nigripes (I)

Black-footed ferret

Odobenidae

Walrus

Odobenus rosmarus (III Canada)

Walrus

Otariidae

Fur seals, sealions

Arctocephalus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Fur seals

Arctocephalus philippii (II)

Juan Fernández fur seal

Arctocephalus townsendi (I)

Guadalupe fur seal

Phocidae

Seals

Mirounga leonina (II)

Southern elephant seal

Monachus spp. (I)

Monk seals

Procyonidae

Coatis, olingos

Nasua narica (III Honduras)

White-nosed coati

Nasua nasua solitaria (III Uruguay)

South Brazilian coati

Potos flavus (III Honduras)

Kinkajou

Ursidae

Bears

Ursidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Bears

Ailuropoda melanoleuca (I)

Giant panda

Helarctos malayanus (I)

Sun bear

Melursus ursinus (I)

Sloth bear

Tremarctos ornatus (I)

Spectacled bear

Ursus arctos (I/II)

(Only the populations of Bhutan, China, Mexico and Mongolia and the subspecies Ursus arctos isabellinus are listed in Appendix I; all other populations and subspecies are listed in Appendix II)

Brown bear

Ursus thibetanus (I)

Asian black bear

Viverridae

Binturong, civets, linsangs, otter-civet, palm civet

Arctictis binturong (III India)

Binturong

Civettictis civetta (III Botswana)

African civet

Cynogale bennettii (II)

Otter civet

Hemigalus derbyanus (II)

Banded palm civet

Paguma larvata (III India)

Masked palm civet

Paradoxurus hermaphroditus (III India)

Asian palm civet

Paradoxurus jerdoni (III India)

Jerdon’s palm civet

Prionodon linsang (II)

Banded linsang

Prionodon pardicolor (I)

Spotted linsang

Viverra civettina (III India)

Malabar large-spotted civet

Viverra zibetha (III India)

Large Indian civet

Viverricula indica (III India)

Small Indian civet

CETACEA

Cetaceans (dolphins, porpoises, whales)

CETACEA spp. (I/II) (4)

Cetaceans

CHIROPTERA

Phyllostomidae

Broad-nosed bats

Platyrrhinus lineatus (III Uruguay)

White-lined bat

Pteropodidae

Fruit bats, flying foxes

Acerodon spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Flying foxes

Acerodon jubatus (I)

Golden-capped fruit bat

Pteropus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and except for Pteropus brunneus which is not included in the Annexes)

Flying foxes

Pteropus insularis (I)

Ruck flying fox

Pteropus livingstonii (II)

Comoro flying fox

Pteropus loochoensis (I)

Japanese flying fox

Pteropus mariannus (I)

Marianas flying fox

Pteropus molossinus (I)

Caroline flying fox

Pteropus pelewensis (I)

Pelew flying fox

Pteropus pilosus (I)

Large Pelew flying fox

Pteropus rodricensis (II)

Rodrigues flying fox

Pteropus samoensis (I)

Samoan flying fox

Pteropus tonganus (I)

Pacific flying fox

Pteropus ualanus (I)

Kosrae flying fox

Pteropus voeltzkowi (II)

Pemba flying fox

Pteropus yapensis (I)

Yap flying fox

CINGULATA

Dasypodidae

Armadillos

Cabassous tatouay (III Uruguay)

Greater naked-tailed armadillo

Chaetophractus nationi (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established. All specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly)

Andean hairy armadillo

Priodontes maximus (I)

Giant armadillo

DASYUROMORPHIA

Dasyuridae

Dunnarts, marsupial mice, planigales

Sminthopsis longicaudata (I)

Long-tailed dunnart

Sminthopsis psammophila (I)

Sandhill dunnart

DIPROTODONTIA

Macropodidae

Kangaroos, wallabies

Dendrolagus inustus (II)

Grizzled tree-kangaroo

Dendrolagus ursinus (II)

Ursine tree-kangaroo

Lagorchestes hirsutus (I)

Rufous hare-wallaby

Lagostrophus fasciatus (I)

Banded hare-wallaby

Onychogalea fraenata (I)

Bridled nail-tail wallaby

Phalangeridae

Cuscus

Phalanger intercastellanus (II)

Eastern common cuscus

Phalanger mimicus (II)

Southern common cuscus

Phalanger orientalis (II)

Northern common cuscus

Spilocuscus kraemeri (II)

Admiralty Island cuscus

Spilocuscus maculatus (II)

Common spotted cuscus

Spilocuscus papuensis (II)

Waigeou cuscus

Potoroidae

Rat-kangaroos

Bettongia spp. (I)

Bettongs

Vombatidae

Wombats

Lasiorhinus krefftii (I)

Northern hairy-nosed wombat

LAGOMORPHA

Leporidae

Hares, rabbits

Caprolagus hispidus (I)

Hispid hare

Romerolagus diazi (I)

Volcano rabbit

MONOTREMATA

Tachyglossidae

Echidnas, spiny anteaters

Zaglossus spp. (II)

Long-beaked echidnas

PERAMELEMORPHIA

Peramelidae

Perameles bougainville (I)

Western barred bandicoot

Thylacomyidae

Macrotis lagotis (I)

Greater bilby

PERISSODACTYLA

Equidae

Horses, wild asses, zebras

Equus africanus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Equus asinus, which is not subject to this Regulation)

African ass

Equus grevyi (I)

Grévy’s zebra

Equus hemionus (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but subspecies Equus hemionus hemionus, Equus hemionus khur and Equus hemionus luteus are listed in Appendix I)

Asiatic wild ass

Equus kiang (II)

Kiang

Equus przewalskii (I)

Przewalski’s horse

Equus zebra hartmannae (II)

Hartmann’s mountain zebra

Equus zebra zebra (II)

Cape mountain zebra

Rhinocerotidae

Rhinoceroses

Rhinocerotidae spp. (I) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex B)

Rhinoceroses

Ceratotherium simum simum (II) (Only the populations of Eswatini, Namibia and South Africa; all other populations are included in Annex A. For the populations of Eswatini and South Africa: for the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations and trade in hunting trophies. For the population of Namibia: for the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals for in-situ conservation only and only within the natural and historical range of Ceratotherium simum in Africa. All other specimens from the populations of Eswatini, Namibia and South Africa shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and trade in them shall be regulated accordingly)

Southern white rhinoceros

Tapiridae

Tapirs

Tapiridae spp. (I) (Except for the species included in Annex B)

Tapirs

Tapirus terrestris (II)

South American tapir

PHOLIDOTA

Manidae

Pangolins

Manis spp. (II)

(Except for the species included in Annex A)

Pangolins

Manis crassicaudata (I)

Indian pangolin

Manis culionensis (I)

Philippine pangolin

Manis gigantea (I)

Giant pangolin

Manis javanica (I)

Sunda pangolin

Manis pentadactyla (I)

Chinese pangolin

Manis temminckii (I)

Ground pangolin

Manis tetradactyla (I)

Long-tailed pangolin

Manis tricuspis (I)

Tree pangolin

PILOSA

Bradypodidae

Three-toed sloths

Bradypus pygmaeus (II)

Pygmy tree-toed sloth

Bradypus variegatus (II)

Brown-throated sloth

Myrmecophagidae

American anteaters

Myrmecophaga tridactyla (II)

Giant anteater

Tamandua mexicana (III Guatemala)

Northern tamandua

PRIMATES

Primates (apes and monkeys)

PRIMATES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Primates

Atelidae

Howlers, spider monkeys

Alouatta palliata (I)

Mantled howler

Alouatta pigra (I)

Guatemalan black howler

Ateles geoffroyi frontatus (I)

Black-browed spider monkey

Ateles geoffroyi ornatus (I)

Red spider monkey

Brachyteles arachnoides (I)

Southern muriqui

Brachyteles hypoxanthus (I)

Northern muriqui

Oreonax flavicauda (I)

Yellow-tailed woolly monkey

Cebidae

Marmosets, tamarins, New-world monkeys

Callimico goeldii (I)

Goeldi’s marmoset

Callithrix aurita (I)

Buffy-tufted marmoset

Callithrix flaviceps (I)

Buffy-headed marmoset

Leontopithecus spp. (I)

Lion tamarins

Saguinus bicolor (I)

Pied tamarin

Saguinus geoffroyi (I)

Geoffroy’s tamarin

Saguinus leucopus (I)

White-footed tamarin

Saguinus martinsi (I)

Martins’ bare-face tamarin

Saguinus oedipus (I)

Cottontop tamarin

Saimiri oerstedii (I)

Central American squirrel monkey

Cercopithecidae

Old-world monkeys

Allochrocebus solatus (II)

Sun-tailed monkey

Cercocebus galeritus (I)

Tana River mangabey

Cercopithecus diana (I)

Diana monkey

Cercopithecus roloway (I)

Roloway monkey

Colobus satanas (II)

Black colobus

Macaca silenus (I)

Lion-tailed macaque

Macaca sylvanus (I)

Barbary macaque

Mandrillus leucophaeus (I)

Drill

Mandrillus sphinx (I)

Mandrill

Nasalis larvatus (I)

Proboscis monkey

Piliocolobus bouvieri (II)

Bouvier’s red colobus

Piliocolobus epieni (II)

Niger Delta red colobus

Piliocolobus foai (II)

Central African red colobus

Piliocolobus gordonorum (II)

Uzungwa red colobus

Piliocolobus kirkii (I)

Zanzibar red colobus

Piliocolobus pennantii (II)

Pennant’s red colobus

Piliocolobus preussi (II)

Preuss’s red colobus

Piliocolobus rufomitratus (I)

Tana River red colobus

Piliocolobus tephrosceles (II)

Ugandan red colobus

Piliocolobus tholloni (II)

Thollon’s red colobus

Presbytis potenziani (I)

Mentawai langur

Pygathrix spp. (I)

Douc langurs

Rhinopithecus spp. (I)

Snub-nosed monkeys

Semnopithecus ajax (I)

Kashmir grey langur

Semnopithecus dussumieri (I)

Southern Plains grey langur

Semnopithecus entellus (I)

Northern Plains grey langur

Semnopithecus hector (I)

Tarai grey langur

Semnopithecus hypoleucos (I)

Black-footed grey langur

Semnopithecus priam (I)

Tufted grey langur

Semnopithecus schistaceus (I)

Nepal grey langur

Simias concolor (I)

Simakobou

Trachypithecus delacouri (II)

Delacour’s langur

Trachypithecus francoisi (II)

François’s langur

Trachypithecus geei (I)

Gee’s golden langur

Trachypithecus hatinhensis (II)

Hatinh langur

Trachypithecus johnii (II)

Nilgiri langur

Trachypithecus laotum (II)

Laotian langur

Trachypithecus pileatus (I)

Capped langur

Trachypithecus poliocephalus (II)

White-headed langur

Trachypithecus shortridgei (I)

Shortridge’s langur

Cheirogaleidae

Dwarf lemurs and mouse-lemurs

Cheirogaleidae spp. (I)

Dwarf lemurs and mouse lemurs

Daubentoniidae

Aye-aye

Daubentonia madagascariensis (I)

Aye-aye

Hominidae

Chimpanzees, gorillas, orang-utan

Gorilla beringei (I)

Eastern gorilla

Gorilla gorilla (I)

Western gorilla

Pan spp. (I)

Chimpanzee and bonobo

Pongo abelii (I)

Sumatran orangutan

Pongo pygmaeus (I)

Bornean orangutan

Pongo tapanuliensis (I)

Tapanuli orangutan

Hylobatidae

Gibbons

Hylobatidae spp. (I)

Gibbons

Indriidae

Indri, sifakas and woolly lemurs

Indriidae spp. (I)

Indri, sifakas and woolly lemurs

Lemuridae

Large lemurs

Lemuridae spp. (I)

Large lemurs

Lepilemuridae

Sportive lemurs

Lepilemuridae spp. (I)

Sportive lemurs

Lorisidae

Lorises

Nycticebus spp. (I)

Slow lorises

Pitheciidae

Uacaris, titis, sakis

Cacajao spp. (I)

Uacaris

Callicebus barbarabrownae (II)

Barbara Brown’s Titi

Callicebus melanochir (II)

Coastal Black-handed Titi

Callicebus nigrifrons (II)

Black-fronted Titi

Callicebus personatus (II)

Atlantic titi

Chiropotes albinasus (I)

White-nosed saki

Tarsiidae

Tarsiers

Tarsius spp. (II)

Tarsiers

PROBOSCIDEA

Elephantidae

Elephants

Elephas maximus (I)

Asian elephant

Loxodonta africana (I) (Except for the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe, which are included in Annex B)

Loxodonta africana (II)

(Only the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe (5); all other populations are included in Annex A)

African elephant

RODENTIA

Chinchillidae

Chinchillas

Chinchilla spp. (I) (Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to this Regulation)

Chinchillas

Cuniculidae

Pacas

Cuniculus paca (III Honduras)

Lowland paca

Dasyproctidae

Agoutis

Dasyprocta punctata (III Honduras)

Central American agouti

Erethizontidae

New-world porcupines

Sphiggurus mexicanus (III Honduras)

Mexican hairy dwarf porcupine

Sphiggurus spinosus (III Uruguay)

Paraguaian hairy dwarf porcupine

Hystricidae

Old-world porcupines

Hystrix cristata

Crested porcupine

Muridae

Mice, rats

Leporillus conditor (II)

Greater stick-nest rat

Pseudomys fieldi (II)

Shark Bay mouse

Xeromys myoides (II)

False water rat

Zyzomys pedunculatus (II)

Central Australian rock rat

Sciuridae

Ground squirrels, tree squirrels

Cynomys mexicanus (II)

Mexican prairie dog

Marmota caudata (III India)

Long-tailed marmot

Marmota himalayana (III India)

Himalayan marmot

Ratufa spp. (II)

Giant squirrels

SCANDENTIA

SCANDENTIA spp. (II)

Treeshrews

SIRENIA

Dugongidae

Dugong

Dugong dugon (I)

Dugong

Trichechidae

Manatees

Trichechus inunguis (I)

Trichechus manatus (I)

Trichechus senegalensis (I)

AVES

Birds

ANSERIFORMES

Anatidae

Ducks, geese, swans etc.

Anas aucklandica (I)

Auckland Islands teal

Anas bernieri (II)

Madagascar teal

Anas chlorotis (I)

Brown teal

Anas formosa (II)

Baikal teal

Anas laysanensis (I)

Laysan duck

Anas nesiotis (I)

Campbell Island teal

Anas querquedula

Garganey

Asarcornis scutulata (I)

White-winged duck

Aythya innotata

Madagascar pochard

Aythya nyroca

Ferruginous duck

Branta canadensis leucopareia (II)

Aleutian goose

Branta ruficollis (II)

Red-breasted goose

Branta sandvicensis (I)

Nene

Coscoroba coscoroba (II)

Coscoroba swan

Cygnus melancoryphus (II)

Black-necked swan

Dendrocygna arborea (II)

West Indian whistling-duck

Dendrocygna autumnalis (III Honduras)

Black-bellied whistling-duck

Dendrocygna bicolor (III Honduras)

Fulvous whistling-duck

Mergus octosetaceus

Brazilian merganser

Oxyura leucocephala (II)

White-headed duck

Rhodonessa caryophyllacea (I)

Pink-headed duck

Sarkidiornis melanotos (II)

Comb duck

Tadorna cristata

Crested shelduck

APODIFORMES

Trochilidae

Hummingbirds

Trochilidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Hummingbirds

Glaucis dohrnii (I)

Hook-billed hermit

CHARADRIIFORMES

Burhinidae

Thick-knees

Burhinus bistriatus (III Guatemala)

Double-striped thick-knee

Laridae

Gulls, terns

Larus relictus (I)

Relict gull

Scolopacidae

Curlews, greenshanks

Numenius borealis (I)

Eskimo curlew

Numenius tenuirostris (I)

Slender-billed curlew

Tringa guttifer (I)

Nordmann’s greenshank

CICONIIFORMES

Ardeidae

Egrets, herons

Ardea alba

Great egret

Bubulcus ibis

Cattle egret

Egretta garzetta

Little egret

Balaenicipitidae

Shoebill, whale-headed stork

Balaeniceps rex (II)

Shoebill

Ciconiidae

Storks

Ciconia boyciana (I)

Oriental stork

Ciconia nigra (II)

Black stork

Ciconia stormi

Storm’s stork

Jabiru mycteria (I)

Jabiru

Leptoptilos dubius

Greater adjutant stork

Mycteria cinerea (I)

Milky stork

Phoenicopteridae

Flamingos

Phoenicopteridae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Flamingos

Phoenicopterus roseus (II)

Greater flamingo

Phoenicopterus ruber (II)

American flamingo

Threskiornithidae

Ibises, spoonbills

Eudocimus ruber (II)

Scarlet ibis

Geronticus calvus (II)

Bald ibis

Geronticus eremita (I)

Waldrapp

Nipponia nippon (I)

Crested ibis

Platalea leucorodia (II)

Eurasian spoonbill

Pseudibis gigantea

Giant ibis

COLUMBIFORMES

Columbidae

Doves, pigeons

Caloenas nicobarica (I)

Nicobar pigeon

Claravis godefrida

Purple-winged ground-dove

Columba livia

Rock pigeon

Ducula mindorensis (I)

Mindoro zone-tailed pigeon

Gallicolumba luzonica (II)

Luzon bleeding-heart

Goura spp. (II)

Crowned-pigeons

Leptotila wellsi

Grenada dove

Nesoenas mayeri (III Mauritius)

Pink pigeon

Streptopelia turtur

European turtle-dove

CORACIIFORMES

Bucerotidae

Hornbills

Aceros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Hornbills

Aceros nipalensis (I)

Rufous-necked hornbill

Anorrhinus spp. (II)

Hornbills

Anthracoceros spp. (II)

Hornbills

Berenicornis spp. (II)

Hornbills

Buceros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Hornbills

Buceros bicornis (I)

Great hornbill

Penelopides spp. (II)

Hornbills

Rhinoplax vigil (I)

Helmeted hornbill

Rhyticeros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Hornbills

Rhyticeros subruficollis (I)

Plain-pouched hornbill

CUCULIFORMES

Musophagidae

Turacos

Tauraco spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Turacos

Tauraco bannermani (II)

Bannerman’s turaco

FALCONIFORMES

Diurnal birds of prey (eagles, falcons, hawks, vultures)

FALCONIFORMES spp. (II)

(Except for the species included in Annex A; except for one species of the family Cathartidae included in Annex C; the other species of that family are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation; and except for Caracara lutosa which is not subject to this Regulation)

Diurnal birds of prey

Accipitridae

Hawks, eagles

Accipiter brevipes (II)

Levant sparrowhawk

Accipiter gentilis (II)

Northern goshawk

Accipiter nisus (II)

Eurasian sparrowhawk

Aegypius monachus (II)

Cinereous vulture

Aquila adalberti (I)

Adalbert’s eagle

Aquila chrysaetos (II)

Golden eagle

Aquila clanga (II)

Greater spotted eagle

Aquila heliaca (I)

Imperial eagle

Aquila pomarina (II)

Lesser spotted eagle

Buteo buteo (II)

Common buzzard

Buteo lagopus (II)

Rough-legged buzzard

Buteo rufinus (II)

Long-legged buzzard

Chondrohierax wilsonii (I)

Cuban hook-billed kite

Circaetus gallicus (II)

Short-toed snake-eagle

Circus aeruginosus (II)

Western marsh-harrier

Circus cyaneus (II)

Hen harrier

Circus hudsonius (II)

Northern harrier

Circus macrourus (II)

Pallid harrier

Circus pygargus (II)

Montagu’s harrier

Elanus caeruleus (II)

Black-winged kite

Eutriorchis astur (II)

Madagascar serpent-eagle

Gypaetus barbatus (II)

Lammergeier

Gyps fulvus (II)

Eurasian griffon

Haliaeetus spp. (I/II) (Haliaeetus albicilla is listed in Appendix I; the other species are listed in Appendix II)

Sea-eagles

Harpia harpyja (I)

Harpy eagle

Hieraaetus fasciatus (II)

Bonelli’s eagle

Hieraaetus pennatus (II)

Booted eagle

Leucopternis occidentalis (II)

Grey-backed hawk

Milvus migrans (II) (Except for Milvus migrans lineatus which is included in Annex B)

Black kite

Milvus milvus (II)

Red kite

Neophron percnopterus (II)

Egyptian vulture

Pernis apivorus (II)

European honey-buzzard

Pithecophaga jefferyi (I)

Great Philippine eagle

Cathartidae

New world vultures

Gymnogyps californianus (I)

California condor

Sarcoramphus papa (III Honduras)

King vulture

Vultur gryphus (I)

Andean condor

Falconidae

Falcons

Falco araeus (I)

Seychelles kestrel

Falco biarmicus (II)

Lanner falcon

Falco cherrug (II)

Saker falcon

Falco columbarius (II)

Merlin

Falco eleonorae (II)

Eleonora’s falcon

Falco jugger (I)

Laggar falcon

Falco naumanni (II)

Lesser kestrel

Falco newtoni (I) (Only the population of the Seychelles)

Newton’s kestrel

Falco peregrinus (I)

Peregrine falcon

Falco punctatus (I)

Mauritius kestrel

Falco rusticolus (I)

Gyrfalcon

Falco subbuteo (II)

Eurasian hobby

Falco tinnunculus (II)

Common kestrel

Falco vespertinus (II)

Red-footed falcon

Pandionidae

Ospreys

Pandion haliaetus (II)

Osprey

GALLIFORMES

Cracidae

Crax alberti (III Colombia)

Blue-knobbed curassow

Crax blumenbachii (I)

Red-billed curassow

Crax daubentoni (III Colombia)

Yellow-knobbed curassow

Crax fasciolata

Bare-faced Curassow

Crax globulosa (III Colombia)

Wattled curassow

Crax rubra (III Colombia/Guatemala/Honduras)

Great currasow

Mitu mitu (I)

Alagoas curassow

Oreophasis derbianus (I)

Horned guan

Ortalis vetula (III Guatemala/Honduras)

Plain chachalaca

Pauxi pauxi (III Colombia)

Helmeted curassow

Penelope albipennis (I)

White-winged guan

Penelope purpurascens (III Honduras)

Crested guan

Penelopina nigra (III Guatemala)

Highland guan

Pipile jacutinga (I)

Black-fronted piping guan

Pipile pipile (I)

Trinidad piping guan

Megapodiidae

Megapodes, scrubfowl

Macrocephalon maleo (I)

Maleo

Phasianidae

Grouse, guineafowl, partridges, pheasants, tragopans

Argusianus argus (II)

Great argus

Catreus wallichii (I)

Cheer pheasant

Colinus virginianus ridgwayi (I)

Masked bobwhite

Crossoptilon crossoptilon (I)

White eared-pheasant

Crossoptilon mantchuricum (I)

Brown eared-pheasant

Gallus sonneratii (II)

Grey junglefowl

Ithaginis cruentus (II)

Blood pheasant

Lophophorus impejanus (I)

Himalayan monal

Lophophorus lhuysii (I)

Chinese monal

Lophophorus sclateri (I)

Sclater’s monal

Lophura edwardsi (I)

Edwards’ pheasant

Lophura leucomelanos (III Pakistan)

Kalij pheasant

Lophura swinhoii (I)

Swinhoe’s pheasant

Meleagris ocellata (III Guatemala)

Ocellated turkey

Odontophorus strophium

Gorgeted wood-quail

Ophrysia superciliosa

Himalayan quail

Pavo cristatus (III Pakistan)

Indian peafowl

Pavo muticus (II)

Green peafowl

Polyplectron bicalcaratum (II)

Grey peacock-pheasant

Polyplectron germaini (II)

Germain’s peacock-pheasant

Polyplectron malacense (II)

Malayan peacock-pheasant

Polyplectron napoleonis (I)

Palawan peacock-pheasant

Polyplectron schleiermacheri (II)

Bornean peacock-pheasant

Pucrasia macrolopha (III Pakistan)

Koklass pheasant

Rheinardia ocellata (I)

Crested argus

Syrmaticus ellioti (I)

Elliot’s pheasant

Syrmaticus humiae (I)

Hume’s pheasant

Syrmaticus mikado (I)

Mikado pheasant

Syrmaticus reevesii (II)

Reeves’s pheasant

Tetraogallus caspius (I)

Caspian snowcock

Tetraogallus tibetanus (I)

Tibetan snowcock

Tragopan blythii (I)

Blyth’s tragopan

Tragopan caboti (I)

Cabot’s tragopan

Tragopan melanocephalus (I)

Western tragopan

Tragopan satyra (III Nepal)

Satyr tragopan

Tympanuchus cupido attwateri (II)

Attwater’s prairie-chicken

GRUIFORMES

Gruidae

Cranes

Gruidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Cranes

Antigone canadensis (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but subspecies Antigone canadensis nesiotes and Antigone canadensis pulla are listed in Appendix I)

Sandhill crane

Antigone vipio (I)

White-naped crane

Balearica pavonina (I)

Black-crowned crane

Grus americana (I)

Whooping crane

Grus grus (II)

Common crane

Grus japonensis (I)

Red-crowned crane

Grus monacha (I)

Hooded crane

Grus nigricollis (I)

Black-necked crane

Leucogeranus leucogeranus (I)

Siberian crane

Otididae

Bustards

Otididae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Bustards

Ardeotis nigriceps (I)

Indian bustard

Chlamydotis macqueenii (I)

Macqueen’s bustard

Chlamydotis undulata (I)

Houbara bustard

Houbaropsis bengalensis (I)

Bengal florican

Otis tarda (II)

Great bustard

Sypheotides indicus (II)

Lesser florican

Tetrax tetrax (II)

Little bustard

Rallidae

Coots, rails

Hypotaenidia sylvestris (I)

Lord Howe rail

Rhynochetidae

Kagu

Rhynochetos jubatus (I)

Kagu

PASSERIFORMES

Alaudidae

Larks

Alauda arvensis (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Eurasian skylark

Galerida cristata (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Crested lark

Lullula arborea (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Woodlark

Melanocorypha calandra (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Calandra lark

Atrichornithidae

Scrub-birds

Atrichornis clamosus (I)

Noisy scrub-bird

Cotingidae

Cotingas

Cephalopterus ornatus (III Colombia)

Amazonian umbrella bird

Cephalopterus penduliger (III Colombia)

Long-wattled umbrella bird

Cotinga maculata (I)

Banded cotinga

Rupicola spp. (II)

Cocks-of-the-rock

Xipholena atropurpurea (I)

White-winged cotinga

Emberizidae

Old-world buntings, cardinals, tanagers

Emberiza citrinella (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Yellowhammer

Emberiza hortulana (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Ortolan bunting

Gubernatrix cristata (II)

Yellow cardinal

Melopyrrha nigra (III Cuba)

Cuban bullfinch

Paroaria capitata (II)

Yellow-billed cardinal

Paroaria coronata (II)

Red-crested cardinal

Tangara fastuosa (II)

Seven-coloured tanager

Tiaris canorus (III Cuba)

Cuban grassquit

Estrildidae

Mannikins, waxbills

Amandava formosa (II)

Green avadavat

Lonchura fuscata

Timor sparrow

Lonchura oryzivora (II)

Java sparrow

Poephila cincta cincta (II)

Southern black-throated finch

Fringillidae

Finches

Carduelis cannabina (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Common linnet

Carduelis carduelis (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

European goldfinch

Carduelis cucullata (I)

Red siskin

Carduelis flammea (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Redpoll

Carduelis hornemanni (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Arctic redpoll

Carduelis spinus (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Eurasian siskin

Carduelis yarrellii (II)

Yellow-faced siskin

Carpodacus erythrinus (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Common rosefinch

Loxia curvirostra (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Red crossbill

Pyrrhula pyrrhula (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Eurasian bullfinch

Serinus serinus (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

European serin

Hirundinidae

Martins

Pseudochelidon sirintarae (I)

White-eyed river-martin

Icteridae

New-world blackbirds

Xanthopsar flavus (I)

Saffron-cowled blackbird

Meliphagidae

Honey-eaters

Lichenostomus melanops cassidix (II)

Helmeted honeyeater

Muscicapidae

Old-world flycatchers, babblers, etc.

Acrocephalus rodericanus (III Mauritius)

Rodrigues brush-warbler

Copsychus malabaricus (II)

White-rumped sharma

Cyornis ruckii (II)

Rueck’s blue-flycatcher

Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis (II)

Western rufous bristlebird

Dasyornis longirostris (II)

Western bristlebird

Erithacus rubecula (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

European robin

Ficedula parva (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Red-breasted flycatcher

Garrulax canorus (II)

Chinese Hwamei

Garrulax taewanus (II)

Taiwan Hwamei

Hippolais icterina (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Icterine warbler

Leiothrix argentauris (II)

Silver-eared mesia

Leiothrix lutea (II)

Red-billed leiothrix

Liocichla omeiensis (II)

Omei Shan liocichla

Luscinia svecica (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Bluethroat

Luscinia luscinia (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Thrush nightingale

Luscinia megarhynchos (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Common nightingale

Monticola saxatilis (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Rufous-tailed rock-thrush

Picathartes gymnocephalus (I)

White-necked rockfowl

Picathartes oreas (I)

Grey-necked rockfowl

Sylvia atricapilla (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Eurasian blackcap

Sylvia borin (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Garden warbler

Sylvia curruca (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Lesser whitethroat

Sylvia nisoria (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Barred warbler

Terpsiphone bourbonnensis (III Mauritius)

Mascarene paradise-flycatcher

Turdus merula (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Eurasian blackbird

Turdus philomelos (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Song thrush

Oriolidae

Old-world orioles

Oriolus oriolus (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Eurasian golden oriole

Paradisaeidae

Birds of paradise

Paradisaeidae spp. (II)

Birds of paradise

Paridae

Tits and chickadees

Parus ater (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Coal tit

Pittidae

Pittas

Pitta guajana (II)

Banded pitta

Pitta gurneyi (I)

Gurney’s pitta

Pitta kochi (I)

Whiskered pitta

Pitta nympha (II)

Fairy pitta

Pycnonotidae

Bulbuls

Pycnonotus zeylanicus (I) (this inclusion shall enter into effect on 25 November 2023)

Pycnonotus zeylanicus (II) (until 24 November 2023)

Straw-headed bulbul

Sturnidae

Mynas

Gracula religiosa (II)

Hill myna

Leucopsar rothschildi (I)

Bali myna

Troglodytidae

Wrens

Troglodytes troglodytes (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

Eurasian wren

Zosteropidae

White-eyes

Zosterops albogularis (I)

White-chested white-eye

PELECANIFORMES

Fregatidae

Frigatebirds

Fregata andrewsi (I)

Christmas frigatebird

Pelecanidae

Pelicans

Pelecanus crispus (I)

Dalmatian pelican

Sulidae

Boobies

Papasula abbotti (I)

Abbott’s booby

PICIFORMES

Capitonidae

Barbets

Semnornis ramphastinus (III Colombia)

Toucan barbet

Picidae

Woodpeckers

Dryocopus javensis richardsi (I)

Tristram’s woodpecker

Ramphastidae

Toucans

Baillonius bailloni (III Argentina)

Saffron toucanet

Pteroglossus aracari (II)

Black-necked aracari

Pteroglossus castanotis (III Argentina)

Chestnut-eared aracari

Pteroglossus viridis (II)

Green aracari

Ramphastos dicolorus (III Argentina)

Red-breasted toucan

Ramphastos sulfuratus (II)

Keel-billed toucan

Ramphastos toco (II)

Toco toucan

Ramphastos tucanus (II)

Red-billed toucan

Ramphastos vitellinus (II)

Channel-billed toucan

Selenidera maculirostris (III Argentina)

Spot-billed toucanet

PODICIPEDIFORMES

Podicipedidae

Grebes

Podilymbus gigas (I)

Atitlan Grebe

PROCELLARIIFORMES

Diomedeidae

Albatrosses

Phoebastria albatrus (II)

Short-tailed albatross

PSITTACIFORMES

Cockatoos, lories, macaws, parakeets, parrots etc.

PSITTACIFORMES spp. (II)

(Except for the species included in Annex A and excluding Agapornis roseicollis, Melopsittacus undulatus, Nymphicus hollandicus and Psittacula krameri, which are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)

Parrots, etc.

Cacatuidae

Cockatoos

Cacatua goffiniana (I)

Tanimbar cockatoo

Cacatua haematuropygia (I)

Philippine cockatoo

Cacatua moluccensis (I)

Salmon-crested cockatoo

Cacatua sulphurea (I)

Yellow-crested cockatoo

Probosciger aterrimus (I)

Palm cockatoo

Loriidae

Lories, lorikeets

Eos histrio (I)

Red and blue lory

Vini spp. (I/II) (Vini ultramarina is listed in Appendix I, the other species are listed in Appendix II)

Blue lorikeets

Psittacidae

Amazons, macaws, parakeets, parrots

Amazona arausiaca (I)

Red-necked parrot

Amazona auropalliata (I)

Yellow-naped parrot

Amazona barbadensis (I)

Yellow-shouldered parrot

Amazona brasiliensis (I)

Red-tailed parrot

Amazona finschi (I)

Lilac-crowned parrot

Amazona guildingii (I)

St Vincent parrot

Amazona imperialis (I)

Imperial parrot

Amazona leucocephala (I)

Cuban parrot

Amazona oratrix (I)

Yellow-headed parrot

Amazona pretrei (I)

Red-spectacled parrot

Amazona rhodocorytha (I)

Red-browed parrot

Amazona tucumana (I)

Tucuman parrot

Amazona versicolor (I)

Saint Lucia parrot

Amazona vinacea (I)

Vinaceous parrot

Amazona viridigenalis (I)

Green-cheeked parrot

Amazona vittata (I)

Puerto Rican parrot

Anodorhynchus spp. (I)

Blue macaws

Ara ambiguus (I)

Great green macaw

Ara glaucogularis (I)

Blue-throated macaw

Ara macao (I)

Scarlet macaw

Ara militaris (I)

Military macaw

Ara rubrogenys (I)

Red-fronted macaw

Cyanopsitta spixii (I)

Spix’s macaw

Cyanoramphus cookii (I)

Norfolk Island parakeet

Cyanoramphus forbesi (I)

Chatham Island yellow-fronted parakeet

Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae (I)

Red-fronted parakeet

Cyanoramphus saisseti (I)

Red-crowned parakeet

Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni (I)

Coxen’s double-eyed fig parrot

Eunymphicus cornutus (I)

Horned parakeet

Guarouba guarouba (I)

Golden parakeet

Neophema chrysogaster (I)

Orange-bellied parrot

Ognorhynchus icterotis (I)

Yellow-eared parrot

Pezoporus flaviventris (I)

Western ground parrot

Pezoporus occidentalis (I)

Night parrot

Pezoporus wallicus (I)

Ground parrot

Pionopsitta pileata (I)

Pileated parrot

Primolius couloni (I)

Blue-headed macaw

Primolius maracana (I)

Blue-winged macaw

Psephotellus chrysopterygius (I)

Golden-shouldered parrot

Psephotellus dissimilis (I)

Hooded parrot

Psephotellus pulcherrimus (I)

Paradise parrot

Psittacula echo (I)

Mauritius parakeet

Psittacus erithacus (I)

African grey parrot

Pyrrhura cruentata (I)

Blue-throated parakeet

Rhynchopsitta spp. (I)

Thick-billed parrots

Strigops habroptilus (I)

Kakapo

RHEIFORMES

Rheidae

Rheas

Pterocnemia pennata (I) (Except Pterocnemia pennata pennata which is included in Annex B)

Lesser rhea

Pterocnemia pennata pennata (II)

Lesser rhea

Rhea americana (II)

Greater rhea

SPHENISCIFORMES

Spheniscidae

Penguins

Spheniscus demersus (II)

Jackass penguin

Spheniscus humboldti (I)

Humboldt penguin

STRIGIFORMES

Owls

STRIGIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and except for Sceloglaux albifacies)

Owls

Strigidae

Owls

Aegolius funereus (II)

Boreal owl

Asio flammeus (II)

Short-eared owl

Asio otus (II)

Long-eared owl

Athene noctua (II)

Little owl

Bubo bubo (II) (Except for Bubo bubo bengalensis which is included in Annex B)

Eurasian eagle-owl

Glaucidium passerinum (II)

Eurasian pygmy-owl

Heteroglaux blewitti (I)

Forest owlet

Mimizuku gurneyi (I)

Lesser eagle-owl

Ninox natalis (I)

Christmas hawk-owl

Nyctea scandiaca (II)

Snowy owl

Otus ireneae (II)

Sokoke scops-owl

Otus scops (II)

Eurasian scops-owl

Strix aluco (II)

Tawny owl

Strix nebulosa (II)

Great grey owl

Strix uralensis (II) (Except for Strix uralensis davidi which is included in Annex B)

Ural owl

Surnia ulula (II)

Northern hawk owl

Tytonidae

Barn owls

Tyto alba (II)

Barn owl

Tyto soumagnei (I)

Soumagne’s owl

STRUTHIONIFORMES

Struthionidae

Ostrich

Struthio camelus (I) (Only the populations of Algeria, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, the Niger, Nigeria, Senegal and the Sudan; all other populations are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)

Ostrich

TINAMIFORMES

Tinamidae

Tinamous

Tinamus solitarius (I)

Solitary tinamou

TROGONIFORMES

Trogonidae

Quetzals

Pharomachrus mocinno (I)

Resplendent quetzal

REPTILIA

Reptiles

CROCODYLIA

Alligators, caimans, crocodiles

CROCODYLIA spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Alligators, caimans, crocodiles

Alligatoridae

Alligators, caimans

Alligator sinensis (I)

Chinese alligator

Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis (I)

Rio Apaporis spectacled caiman

Caiman latirostris (I) (Except for the population of Argentina, which is included in Annex B, and the population of Brazil, which is included in Annex B subject to a zero annual export quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes)

Broad-nosed caiman

Melanosuchus niger (I) (Except for the population of Brazil, which is included in Annex B, and population of Ecuador, which is included in Annex B and is subject to a zero annual export quota until an annual export quota has been approved by the CITES Secretariat and the IUCN/SSC Crocodile Specialist Group)

Black caiman

Crocodylidae

Crocodiles

Crocodylus acutus (I) (Except for the population of the Integrated Management District of Mangroves of the Bay of Cispata, Tinajones, La Balsa and Surrounding Areas, Department of Córdoba, Colombia, and the population of Cuba, which are included in Annex B, and the population of Mexico, which is included in Annex B and is subject to a zero export quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes)

American crocodile

Crocodylus cataphractus (I)

African slender-snouted crocodile

Crocodylus intermedius (I)

Orinoco crocodile

Crocodylus mindorensis (I)

Philippine crocodile

Crocodylus moreletii (I) (Except for the population of Belize, which is included in Annex B with a zero quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes, and the population of Mexico, which is included in Annex B)

Morelet’s crocodile

Crocodylus niloticus (I) (Except for the populations of Botswana, Egypt [subject to a zero quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes], Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania [subject to an annual export quota of no more than 1600 wild specimens including hunting trophies, in addition to ranched specimens], Zambia and Zimbabwe; these populations are included in Annex B)

Nile crocodile

Crocodylus palustris (I)

Mugger crocodile

Crocodylus porosus (I) (Except for the populations of Australia, Indonesia, Malaysia [wild harvest restricted to the State of Sarawak and a zero quota for wild specimens for the other States of Malaysia (Sabah and Peninsular Malaysia), with no change in the zero quota unless approved by the CITES Parties], Papua New Guinea, and the Philippines [population of the Palawan Islands only, subject to a zero annual export quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes] which are included in Annex B)

Estuarine crocodile

Crocodylus rhombifer (I)

Cuban crocodile

Crocodylus siamensis (I)

Siamese crocodile

Osteolaemus tetraspis (I)

West African dwarf crocodile

Tomistoma schlegelii (I)

False gharial

Gavialidae

Gavial or gharial

Gavialis gangeticus (I)

Gharial

RHYNCHOCEPHALIA

Sphenodontidae

Tuataras

Sphenodon spp. (I)

Tuataras

SAURIA

Agamidae

Spiny-tailed lizards (Agamas, mastigures)

Calotes ceylonensis (III Sri Lanka)

Painted-lip lizard

Calotes desilvai (III Sri Lanka)

Desilvas’ whistling lizard

Calotes liocephalus (III Sri Lanka)

Crestless lizard

Calotes liolepis (III Sri Lanka)

Whistling lizard

Calotes manamendrai (III Sri Lanka)

Manamendra-Arachchi’s whistling lizard

Calotes nigrilabris (III Sri Lanka)

Black-cheek lizard

Calotes pethiyagodai (III Sri Lanka)

Pethiyagoda’s crestless lizard

Ceratophora aspera (II) (Zero export quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes)

Rough-nosed horned lizard

Ceratophora erdeleni (I)

Erdelen’s horned lizard

Ceratophora karu (I)

Karu’s (horned) lizard

Ceratophora stoddartii (II) (Zero export quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes)

Rhino – horned lizard

Ceratophora tennentii (I)

Tennent’s leaf – nosed lizard

Cophotis ceylanica (I)

Pygmy lizards

Cophotis dumbara (I)

Knuckles pygmy lizard

Ctenophorus spp. (III Australia)

Intellagama spp. (III Australia)

Water dragons

Lyriocephalus scutatus (II) (Zero export quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes)

Hump-nosed lizard

Physignathus cocincinus (II)

Chinese water dragon

Saara spp. (II)

Tympanocryptis spp. (III Australia)

Earless dragons

Uromastyx spp. (II)

Spiny-tailed lizards

Anguidae

Alligator lizards

Abronia spp. (II) (except for the species included in Annex A. A zero export quota has been established for wild specimens for Abronia aurita, A. gaiophantasma, A. montecristoi, A. salvadorensis and A. vasconcelosii)

Alligator lizards

Abronia anzuetoi (I)

Abronia campbelli (I)

Abronia fimbriata (I)

Abronia frosti (I)

Abronia meledona (I)

Chamaeleonidae

Chameleons

Archaius spp. (II)

Bradypodion spp. (II)

Dwarf chameleons

Brookesia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Dwarf chameleons

Brookesia perarmata (I)

Dwarf spiny chameleon

Calumma spp. (II)

Madagascar chameleons

Chamaeleo spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Chameleons

Chamaeleo chamaeleon (II)

European chameleon

Furcifer spp. (II)

Madagascar chameleons

Kinyongia spp. (II)

Dwarf chameleons

Nadzikambia spp. (II)

Dwarf chameleons

Palleon spp. (II)

Rhampholeon spp. (II)

Pygmy chamaeleons

Rieppeleon spp. (II)

Pygmy chamaeleons

Trioceros spp. (II)

Cordylidae

Spiny-tailed lizards

Cordylus spp. (II)

Girdled lizards

Hemicordylus spp. (II)

Karusaurus spp. (II)

Namazonurus spp. (II)

Ninurta spp. (II)

Ouroborus spp. (II)

Pseudocordylus spp. (II)

Smaug spp. (II)

Eublepharidae

Goniurosaurus spp. (II) (except the species native to Japan)

Tiger geckos

Goniurosaurus kuroiwae #18 (III Japan)

Kuroiwa’s eyelid gecko

Goniurosaurus orientalis #18 (III Japan)

Spotted ground gecko

Goniurosaurus sengokui #18 (III Japan)

Sengoku’s gecko

Goniurosaurus splendens #18 (III Japan)

Goniurosaurus toyamai #18 (III Japan)

Iheyajima leopard gecko

Goniurosaurus yamashinae #18 (III Japan)

Yamashina’s leopard gecko

Gekkonidae

Geckos

Carphodactylus spp. (III Australia)

Chamaeleon geckos

Cnemaspis psychedelica (I)

Psychedelic rock gecko

Cyrtodactylus jeyporensis (II)

Jeypore Indian gecko

Dactylocnemis spp. (III New Zealand)

Gekko gecko (II)

Tokay gecko

Gonatodes daudini (I)

Grenadines clawed gecko

Hoplodactylus spp. (III New Zealand)

Sticky-toed geckos

Lygodactylus williamsi (I)

Turquoise dwarf gecko

Mokopirirakau spp. (III New Zealand)

Nactus serpensinsula (II)

Serpent Island gecko

Naultinus spp. (II)

New Zealand tree geckos

Nephrurus spp. (III Australia)

Knob-tailed geckos

Orraya spp. (III Australia)

Paroedura androyensis (II)

Grandidier’s Madagascar ground gecko

Paroedura masobe (II)

Masobe gecko

Phelsuma spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Day geckos

Phelsuma guentheri (II)

Round Island day gecko

Phyllurus spp. (III Australia)

Leaf-tailed geckos

Rhoptropella spp. (II)

Saltuarius spp. (III Australia)

Leaf-tailed geckos

Sphaerodactylus armasi (III Cuba)

Guantanamo least gecko

Sphaerodactylus celicara (III Cuba)

Baracoan eyespot sphaero

Sphaerodactylus dimorphicus (III Cuba)

Sphaerodactylus intermedius (III Cuba)

Mantanzas least gecko

Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus alayoi (III Cuba)

Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus granti (III Cuba)

Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus lissodesmus (III Cuba)

Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus ocujal (III Cuba)

Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus strategus (III Cuba)

Sphaerodactylus notatus atactus (III Cuba)

Sphaerodactylus oliveri (III Cuba)

Juventud least gecko

Sphaerodactylus pimienta (III Cuba)

Pepper sphaero

Sphaerodactylus ruibali (III Cuba)

Ruibal’s least gecko

Sphaerodactylus siboney (III Cuba)

Sphaerodactylus torrei (III Cuba)

Barbour’s least gecko

Strophurus spp. (III Australia)

Spiny-tailed geckos

Tarentola chazaliae (II)

Helmethead gecko

Toropuku spp. (III New Zealand)

Tukutuku spp. (III New Zealand)

Underwoodisaurus spp. (III Australia)

Thick-tailed geckos

Uroplatus spp. (II)

Flat-tailed geckos

Uvidicolus spp. (III Australia)

Thick-tailed geckos

Woodworthia spp. (III New Zealand)

Helodermatidae

Gila monster and beaded lizards

Heloderma spp. (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)

Gila monster and beaded lizards

Heloderma horridum charlesbogerti (I)

Guatemalan beaded lizard

Iguanidae

Iguanas

Amblyrhynchus cristatus (II)

Galapagos marine iguana

Brachylophus spp. (I)

Fiji iguanas

Conolophus spp. (II)

Galapagos land iguanas

Ctenosaura spp. (II)

Spiny-tailed iguanas

Cyclura spp. (I)

Ground iguanas

Iguana spp. (II)

Iguanas

Sauromalus varius (I)

San Esteban Island chuckwalla

Lacertidae

Lizards

Gallotia simonyi (I)

Hierro giant lizard

Podarcis lilfordi (II)

Lilford’s wall lizard

Podarcis pityusensis (II)

Ibiza wall lizard

Lanthanotidae

Lanthanotidae spp. (II) (A zero export quota has been established for wild specimens for commercial trade)

Earless monitor lizards

Phrynosomatidae

Phrynosoma spp. (II)

Horned lizards

Polychrotidae

Anoles

Anolis agueroi (III Cuba)

Anolis baracoae (III Cuba)

Anolis barbatus (III Cuba)

Anolis chamaeleonides (III Cuba)

Anolis equestris (III Cuba)

Anolis guamuhaya (III Cuba)

Anolis luteogularis (III Cuba)

Anolis pigmaequestris (III Cuba)

Anolis porcus (III Cuba)

Scincidae

Skinks

Corucia zebrata (II)

Prehensile-tailed skink

Egernia spp. (III Australia)

Tiliqua adelaidensis (I)

Pygmy blue-tongue lizard

Tiliqua multifasciata (III Australia)

Centralian blue-tongued lizard

Tiliqua nigrolutea (III Australia)

Blotched blue-tongued lizard

Tiliqua occipitalis (III Australia)

Western blue-tongued lizard

Tiliqua rugosa (III Australia)

Shingleback lizard

Tiliqua scincoides intermedia (III Australia)

Eastern blue-tongued lizard

Tiliqua scincoides scincoides (III Australia)

Eastern blue-tongued lizard

Teiidae

Caiman lizards, tegu lizards

Crocodilurus amazonicus (II)

Dragon lizard

Dracaena spp. (II)

Caiman lizards

Salvator spp. (II)

Tupinambis spp. (II)

Tegus

Varanidae

Monitor lizards

Varanus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Monitor lizards

Varanus bengalensis (I)

Indian monitor

Varanus flavescens (I)

Yellow monitor

Varanus griseus (I)

Desert monitor

Varanus komodoensis (I)

Komodo dragon

Varanus nebulosus (I)

Clouded monitor

Varanus olivaceus (II)

Gray’s monitor

Xenosauridae

Chinese crocodile lizard

Shinisaurus crocodilurus (I)

Chinese crocodile lizard

SERPENTES

Snakes

Boidae

Boas

Boidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Boas

Acrantophis spp. (I)

Madagascar ground boas

Boa constrictor occidentalis (I)

Argentine boa constrictor

Chilabothrus monensis (I)

Virgin Island tree boa

Chilabothrus subflavus (I)

Jamaican boa

Eryx jaculus (II)

Spotted sand boa

Sanzinia madagascariensis (I)

Madagascar tree boa

Bolyeriidae

Round Island boas

Bolyeriidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Round Island boas

Bolyeria multocarinata (I)

Round Island boa

Casarea dussumieri (I)

Round Island keel-scaled boa

Colubridae

Typical snakes, water snakes, whip snakes

Atretium schistosum (III India)

Olive keel-back

Cerberus rynchops (III India)

Dog-faced water snake

Clelia clelia (II)

Mussurana

Cyclagras gigas (II)

False cobra

Elachistodon westermanni (II)

Indian egg-eating snake

Ptyas mucosus (II)

Common rat snake

Xenochrophis piscator (III India)

Checkered keel-back

Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri (III India)

Xenochrophis tytleri (III India)

Elapidae

Cobras, coral snakes

Hoplocephalus bungaroides (II)

Broad-headed snake

Micrurus diastema (III Honduras)

Atlantic coral snake

Micrurus nigrocinctus (III Honduras)

Central American coral snake

Micrurus ruatanus (III Honduras)

Naja atra (II)

Chinese spitting cobra

Naja kaouthia (II)

Monocellate cobra

Naja mandalayensis (II)

Burmese spitting cobra

Naja naja (II)

Indian cobra

Naja oxiana (II)

Central Asian cobra

Naja philippinensis (II)

North Philippine spitting cobra

Naja sagittifera (II)

Andaman cobra

Naja samarensis (II)

South-east Philippine spitting cobra

Naja siamensis (II)

Indochinese spitting cobra

Naja sputatrix (II)

South Indonesian spitting cobra

Naja sumatrana (II)

Golden spitting cobra

Ophiophagus hannah (II)

King cobra

Loxocemidae

Mexican dwarf boa

Loxocemidae spp. (II)

Mexican dwarf boa

Pythonidae

Pythons

Pythonidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Pythons

Python molurus (I)

Indian python

Tropidophiidae

Wood boas

Tropidophiidae spp. (II)

Wood boas

Viperidae

Vipers

Atheris desaixi (II)

Mt. Kenya bush viper

Bitis worthingtoni (II)

Kenya horned viper

Crotalus durissus (III Honduras) (Except for the subspecies which is listed in Annex B)

Neotropical rattlesnake

Crotalus durissus unicolor

Aruba rattlesnake

Daboia palaestinae (III Israel)

(this inclusion shall enter into effect on 4 May 2023)

Palestine viper

Daboia russelii (III India)

Russell’s viper

Montivipera wagneri (II)

Wagner’s viper

Protobothrops mangshanensis (II)

Mangshan pit-viper

Pseudocerastes urarachnoides (II)

Spider-tailed horned viper

Vipera latifii

Latifi’s viper

Vipera ursinii (I) (Only the population of Europe, except the area which formerly constituted the USSR; these latter populations are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)

Orsini’s viper

TESTUDINES

Carettochelyidae

Pig-nosed turtles

Carettochelys insculpta (II)

Pig-nosed turtle

Chelidae

Austro-American sideneck turtles

Chelodina mccordi (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established for specimens removed from the wild)

Roti snake-necked turtle

Chelus fimbriatus (II) (includes Chelus orinocensis)

Matamata turtle

Pseudemydura umbrina (I)

Western swamp turtle

Cheloniidae

Sea turtles

Cheloniidae spp. (I)

Sea turtles

Chelydridae

Snapping turtles

Chelydra serpentina (II)

Common snapping turtle

Macrochelys temminckii (II)

Alligator snapping turtle

Dermatemydidae

Central American river turtle

Dermatemys mawii (II)

Central American river turtle

Dermochelyidae

Leatherback turtle

Dermochelys coriacea (I)

Leatherback turtle

Emydidae

Box turtles, freshwater turtles

Chrysemys picta (Only live specimens)

Painted turtle

Clemmys guttata (II)

Spotted turtle

Emydoidea blandingii (II)

Blanding’s turtle

Emys orbicularis (III Ukraine) (population of Ukraine)

European pond turtle

Glyptemys insculpta (II)

Wood turtle

Glyptemys muhlenbergii (I)

Bog turtle

Graptemys spp. (III United States of America) (Except for the species included in Annex B)

Map turtles

Graptemys barbouri (II)

Barbour’s map turtle

Graptemys ernsti (II)

Escambia map turtle

Graptemys gibbonsi (II)

Pascagoula map turtle

Graptemys pearlensis (II)

Pearl River map turtle

Graptemys pulchra (II)

Alabama map turtle

Malaclemys terrapin (II)

Diamondback terrapin

Terrapene spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Box turtles

Terrapene coahuila (I)

Aquatic box turtle

Geoemydidae

Batagur affinis (I)

Southern river terrapin

Batagur baska (I)

Batagur

Batagur borneoensis (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established for specimens removed from the wild and traded for commercial purposes)

Batagur dhongoka (II)

Batagur kachuga (I)

Batagur trivittata (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established for specimens removed from the wild and traded for commercial purposes)

Cuora spp. (II) (Except the species included in Annex A, a zero annual export quota has been established for Cuora aurocapitata, C. flavomarginata, C. mccordi, C. mouhotii, C. pani, C. trifasciata, C. yunnanensis and C. zhoui for specimens removed from the wild and traded for commercial purposes)

Asian box turtles

Cuora bourreti (I)

Bourret’s box turtle

Cuora galbinifrons (I)

Indochinese box turtle

Cuora picturata (I)

Southern Vietnamese box turtle

Cyclemys spp. (II)

Asian leaf turtles

Geoclemys hamiltonii (I)

Black pond turtle

Geoemyda japonica (II)

Ryukyu black-breasted leaf turtle

Geoemyda spengleri (II)

Black-breasted leaf turtle

Hardella thurjii (II)

Crowned river turtle

Heosemys annandalii (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established for specimens removed from the wild and traded for commercial purposes)

Yellow-headed temple turtle

Heosemys depressa (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established for specimens removed from the wild and traded for commercial purposes)

Arakan forest turtle

Heosemys grandis (II)

Giant Asian turtle

Heosemys spinosa (II)

Spiny turtle

Leucocephalon yuwonoi (II)

Sulawesi forest turtle

Malayemys khoratensis (II)

Khorat snail-eating turtle

Malayemys macrocephala (II)

Snail-eating turtle

Malayemys subtrijuga (II)

Ricefield turtle

Mauremys annamensis (I)

Annam pond turtle

Mauremys iversoni (III China)

Fujian pond turtle

Mauremys japonica (II)

Japanese pond turtle

Mauremys megalocephala (III China)

Big-headed pond turtle

Mauremys mutica (II)

Yellow pond turtle

Mauremys nigricans (II)

Red-necked pond turtle

Mauremys pritchardi (III China)

Pritchard’s pond turtle

Mauremys reevesii (III China)

Reeves’s turtle

Mauremys sinensis (III China)

Chinese stripe-necked turtle

Melanochelys tricarinata (I)

Three-keeled land tortoise

Melanochelys trijuga (II)

Indian black turtle

Morenia ocellata (I)

Burmese swamp turtle

Morenia petersi (II)

Indian eyed turtle

Notochelys platynota (II)

Malayan flat-shelled turtle

Ocadia glyphistoma (III China)

Notch-mouthed stripe-necked turtle

Ocadia philippeni (III China)

Philippen’s stripe-necked turtle

Orlitia borneensis (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established for specimens removed from the wild and traded for commercial purposes)

Malayan giant turtle

Pangshura spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Roofed turtles

Pangshura tecta (I)

Indian roofed turtle

Rhinoclemmys spp. (II)

Neotropical wood turtles

Sacalia bealei (II)

Beal’s eyed turtle

Sacalia pseudocellata (III China)

Chinese false-eyed turtle

Sacalia quadriocellata (II)

Four-eyed turtle

Siebenrockiella crassicollis (II)

Black marsh turtle

Siebenrockiella leytensis (II)

Philippine pond turtle

Vijayachelys silvatica (II)

Cochin forest cane turtle

Kinosternidae

Claudius angustatus (II)

Narrow-bridged musk turtle

Kinosternon spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Mud turtles

Kinosternon cora (I)

Cora mud turtle

Kinosternon vogti (I)

Vallarta mud turtle

Staurotypus salvinii (II)

Giant musk turtle

Staurotypus triporcatus (II)

Mexican musk turtle

Sternotherus spp. (II)

Musk turtles

Platysternidae

Big-headed turtles

Platysternidae spp. (I)

Big-headed turtles

Podocnemididae

Afro-American sideneck turtles

Erymnochelys madagascariensis (II)

Madagascar sideneck turtle

Peltocephalus dumerilianus (II)

Big-headed sideneck turtle

Podocnemis spp. (II)

Sideneck turtles

Testudinidae

Tortoises

Testudinidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A; a zero annual export quota has been established for Centrochelys sulcata for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes)

Tortoises

Astrochelys radiata (I)

Radiated tortoise

Astrochelys yniphora (I)

Angonoka

Chelonoidis niger (I)

Galapagos giant tortoise

Geochelone elegans (I)

Star tortoise

Geochelone platynota (I)

Burmese star tortoise

Gopherus flavomarginatus (I)

Bolson tortoise

Malacochersus tornieri (I)

Pancake tortoise

Psammobates geometricus (I)

Geometric tortoise

Pyxis arachnoides (I)

Madagascar spider tortoise

Pyxis planicauda (I)

Madagascar flat-shelled tortoise

Testudo graeca (II)

Spur-thighed tortoise

Testudo hermanni (II)

Hermann’s tortoise

Testudo kleinmanni (I)

Egyptian tortoise

Testudo marginata (II)

Marginated tortoise

Trionychidae

Softshell turtles, terrapins

Amyda cartilaginea (II)

Southeast Asian soft-shelled turtle

Apalone spp. (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)

Softshell turtles

Apalone spinifera atra (I)

Cuatro Cienagas soft-shell turtle

Chitra spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Narrow-headed softshell turtles

Chitra chitra (I)

Asian narrow-headed softshell

Chitra vandijki (I)

Burmese narrow-headed softshell

Cyclanorbis elegans (II)

Nubian flapshelll turtle

Cyclanorbis senegalensis (II)

Senegal flapshell turtle

Cycloderma aubryi (II)

Aubrys flapshelll turtle

Cycloderma frenatum (II)

Zambezi flapshell turtle

Dogania subplana (II)

Malayan soft-shelled turtle

Lissemys ceylonensis (II)

Sri Lankan flapshell turtle

Lissemys punctata (II)

Indo-Gangetic flapshell turtle

Lissemys scutata (II)

Burmese flapshell turtle

Nilssonia formosa (II)

Burmese peacock softshell

Nilssonia gangetica (I)

Indian soft-shell turtle

Nilssonia hurum (I)

Peacock soft-shell turtle

Nilssonia leithii (I)

Leith’s softshell turtle

Nilssonia nigricans (I)

Black soft-shell turtle

Palea steindachneri (II)

Wattle-necked softshell turtle

Pelochelys spp. (II)

Giant softshell turtles

Pelodiscus axenaria (II)

Hunan softshell turtle

Pelodiscus maackii (II)

Amur softshell turtle

Pelodiscus parviformis (II)

Lesser Chinese softshell turtle

Rafetus euphraticus (II)

Euphrates softshell turtle

Rafetus swinhoei (II)

Yangtze softshell turtle

Trionyx triunguis (II)

Nile softshell turtle

AMPHIBIA

Amphibians

ANURA

Frogs and toads

Aromobatidae

Cryptic forest frogs

Allobates femoralis (II)

Brilliant-thighed poison frog

Allobates hodli (II)

Allobates myersi (II)

Myers’ poison frog

Allobates zaparo (II)

Sanguine poison frog

Anomaloglossus rufulus (II)

Chimanta poison frog

Bufonidae

Toads

Altiphrynoides spp. (I)

Malcolm’s Ethiopian toad

Atelopus zeteki (I)

Golden frog

Incilius periglenes (I)

Golden toad

Nectophrynoides spp. (I)

African viviparous toads

Nimbaphrynoides spp. (I)

Nimba toads

Sclerophrys channingi (I)

Channing’s toad

Sclerophrys superciliaris (I)

Cameroon toad

Calyptocephalellidae

Calyptocephalella gayi (III Chile)

Chilean helmeted water toad

Centrolenidae

Glass frogs

Centrolenidae spp. (II)

Conrauidae

Frogs

Conraua goliath

Goliath frog

Dendrobatidae

Poison frogs

Adelphobates spp. (II)

Ameerega spp. (II)

Andinobates spp. (II)

Dendrobates spp. (II)

Poison-arrow frogs

Epipedobates spp. (II)

Poison-arrow frogs

Excidobates spp. (II)

Hyloxalus azureiventris (II)

Sky-blue poison frog

Minyobates spp. (II)

Demonic poison frogs

Oophaga spp. (II)

Paruwrobates andinus (II)

Paruwrobates erythromos (II)

Phyllobates spp. (II)

Poison-arrow frogs

Ranitomeya spp. (II)

Dicroglossidae

Frogs

Euphlyctis hexadactylus (II)

Six-fingered frog

Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (II)

Tiger frog

Hylidae

Tree frogs

Agalychnis annae (II)

Blue-sided leaf frog

Agalychnis callidryas (II)

Red-eyed tree frog

Agalychnis lemur (II) (zero annual export quota for wild-taken specimens traded for commercial purposes)

Lemur leaf frog

Agalychnis moreletii (II)

Morelet’s leaf frog

Agalychnis saltator (II)

Misfit leaf frog

Agalychnis spurrelli (II)

Gliding leaf frog

Agalychnis terranova (II)

Mantellidae

Mantella frogs

Mantella spp. (II)

Mantella frogs

Microhylidae

Tomato frogs

Dyscophus antongilii (II)

Tomato frog

Dyscophus guineti (II)

False tomato frog

Dyscophus insularis (II)

Antsouhy tomato frog

Scaphiophryne boribory (II)

Green marbled burrowing frog

Scaphiophryne gottlebei (II)

Red rain frog

Scaphiophryne marmorata (II)

Green marbled burrowing frog

Scaphiophryne spinosa (II)

Green marbled burrowing frog

Myobatrachidae

Gastric brooding frogs

Rheobatrachus spp. (II) (Except for Rheobatrachus silus and Rheobatrachus vitellinus which are not included in the Annexes)

Gastric brooding frog

Telmatobiidae

Water frogs

Telmatobius culeus (I)

Titicaca water frog

CAUDATA

Ambystomatidae

Axolotls

Ambystoma dumerilii (II)

Lake Patzcuaro salamander

Ambystoma mexicanum (II)

Axolotl

Cryptobranchidae

Giant salamanders

Andrias spp. (I)

Giant salamanders

Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (III United States of America)

Hellbender

Hynobiidae

Asiatic salamanders

Hynobius amjiensis (III China)

Salamandridae

Salamanders and newts

Echinotriton andersoni #18 (III Japan)

Anderson’s Newt

Echinotriton chinhaiensis (II)

Chinhai spiny newt

Echinotriton maxiquadratus (II)

Mountain spiny newt

Laotriton laoensis (II) (zero annual export quota for wild-taken specimens traded for commercial purposes)

Lao warty newt

Neurergus kaiseri (I)

Kaiser’s spotted newt

Paramesotriton spp. (II)

Asian warty newts

Salamandra algira (III Algeria)

Tylototriton spp. (II)

Crocodile newts

ELASMOBRANCHII

Sharks and rays

CARCHARHINIFORMES

Carcharhinidae

Requiem sharks

Carcharhinidae spp. (II) (this inclusion shall enter into effect on 25 November 2023)

Carcharhinus falciformis (II) (until 24 November 2023)

Silky shark

Carcharhinus longimanus (II) (until 24 November 2023)

Oceanic whitetip shark

Sphyrnidae

Hammerhead sharks

Sphyrnidae spp. (II)

LAMNIFORMES

Alopiidae

Thresher sharks

Alopias spp. (II)

Thresher sharks

Cetorhinidae

Basking sharks

Cetorhinus maximus (II)

Basking shark

Lamnidae

Mackerel sharks

Carcharodon carcharias (II)

Great white shark

Isurus oxyrinchus (II)

Shortfin mako

Isurus paucus (II)

Longfin mako

Lamna nasus (II)

Porbeagle

MYLIOBATIFORMES

Myliobatidae

Mobula spp. (II)

Devil rays

Potamotrygonidae

Freshwater stingrays

Paratrygon aiereba (III Colombia)

Discus ray

Potamotrygon albimaculata (II)

Potamotrygon spp. (III Brazil) (populations of Brazil) (those species not listed in Annex B)

Potamotrygon constellata (III Colombia)

Thorny river stingray

Potamotrygon henlei (II)

Bigtooth river stingray

Potamotrygon jabuti (II)

Black diamond stingray

Potamotrygon leopoldi (II)

Xingu river ray

Potamotrygon magdalenae (III Colombia)

Magdalena river stingray

Potamotrygon marquesi (II)

Potamotrygon motoro (III Colombia)

Ocellate river stingray

Potamotrygon orbignyi (III Colombia)

Smooth back river stingray

Potamotrygon schroederi (III Colombia)

Rosette river stingray

Potamotrygon scobina (III Colombia)

Raspy river stingray

Potamotrygon signata (II)

Parnaiba river stingray

Potamotrygon wallacei (II)

Cururu stingray

Potamotrygon yepezi (III Colombia)

Maracaibo river stingray

ORECTOLOBIFORMES

Rhincodontidae

Whale sharks

Rhincodon typus (II)

Whale shark

RHINOPRISTIFORMES

Pristidae

Sawfishes

Pristidae spp. (I)

Sawfishes

Glaucostegidae

Giant guitarfishes

Glaucostegus spp. (II)

Giant guitarfish

Rhinidae

Wedgefishes

Rhinidae spp. (II)

Wedgefishes

Rhinobatidae

Rhinobatidae spp. (II)

Guitarfish

ACTINOPTERI

Fish

ACIPENSERIFORMES

ACIPENSERIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Sturgeons and paddlefish

Acipenseridae

Sturgeons

Acipenser brevirostrum (I)

Shortnose sturgeon

Acipenser sturio (I)

Common sturgeon

ANGUILLIFORMES

Anguillidae

Freshwater eels

Anguilla anguilla (II)

European eel

CYPRINIFORMES

Catostomidae

Cui-ui

Chasmistes cujus (I)

Cui-ui

Cyprinidae

Blind carps, plaeesok

Caecobarbus geertsii (II)

African blind barb fish

Probarbus jullieni (I)

Ikan temoleh

OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES

Arapaimas, bonytongues

Arapaimidae

Arapaima gigas (II)

Arapaima

Osteoglossidae

Bonytongues

Scleropages formosus (I)

Asian arowana

Scleropages inscriptus (I)

PERCIFORMES

Labridae

Wrasses

Cheilinus undulatus (II)

Humphead wrasse

Pomacanthidae

Holacanthus clarionensis (II)

Clarion angelfish

Holacanthus limbaughi (III France)

Clipperton angelfish

Sciaenidae

Totoabas

Totoaba macdonaldi (I)

Totoaba

SILURIFORMES

Pangasiidae

Pangasid catfish

Pangasianodon gigas (I)

Giant catfish

Loricariidae

Armoured catfishes

Hypancistrus zebra (II) (with a zero export quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes)

Zebra pleco

SYNGNATHIFORMES

Syngnathidae

Pipefishes, seahorses

Hippocampus spp. (II)

Seahorses

DIPNEUSTI

Lungfishes

CERATODONTIFORMES

Neoceratodontidae

Australian lungfishes

Neoceratodus forsteri (II)

Australian lungfish

COELACANTHI

Coelacanths

COELACANTHIFORMES

Latimeriidae

Coelacanths

Latimeria spp. (I)

Coelacanths

ECHINODERMATA (STARFISH, BRITTLE STARS, SEA URCHINS AND SEA CUCUMBERS)

HOLOTHUROIDEA

Sea cucumbers

ASPIDOCHIROTIDA

Stichopodidae

Sea cucumbers

Isostichopus fuscus (III Ecuador)

Brown sea cucumber

Thelenota spp. (II) (This inclusion shall enter into effect on 25 May 2024)

HOLOTHURIIDA

Holothuriidae

Teatfishes, sea cucumbers

Holothuria fuscogilva (II)

Teatfísh

Holothuria nobilis (II) (

Holothuria whitmaei (II)

ARTHROPODA (ARTHROPODS)

ARACHNIDA

Spiders and scorpions

ARANEAE

Theraphosidae

Red-kneed tarantulas, tarantulas

Aphonopelma pallidum (II)

Chihuahua rose-grey tarantula

Brachypelma spp. (II)

Central American tarantulas

Caribena versicolor (III European Union)

Antilles pinktoe tarantula

Poecilotheria spp. (II)

Ornamental spiders

Sericopelma angustum (II)

Sericopelma embrithes (II)

Tliltocatl spp. (II)

North American tarantulas

SCORPIONES

Scorpionidae

Scorpions

Pandinus camerounensis (II)

Pandinus dictator (II)

Pandinus gambiensis (II)

Giant Senegalese scorpion

Pandinus imperator (II)

Emperor scorpion

Pandinus roeseli (II)

INSECTA

Insects

COLEOPTERA

Beetles

Lucanidae

Stag beetles

Colophon spp. (III South Africa)

Cape stag beetles

Scarabaeidae

Scarab beetles

Dynastes satanas (II)

Satanas beetle

LEPIDOPTERA

Butterflies

Nymphalidae

Agrias amydon boliviensis (III Bolivia)

Morpho godartii lachaumei (III Bolivia)

Prepona praeneste buckleyana (III Bolivia)

Papilionidae

Birdwing and swallowtail butterflies

Achillides chikae chikae (I)

Luzon peacock swallowtail

Achillides chikae hermeli (I)

Mindoro peacock swallowtail

Atrophaneura jophon (II)

Sri Lankan rose

Atrophaneura palu

Palu swallowtail butterfly

Atrophaneura pandiyana (II)

Malabar rose

Bhutanitis spp. (II)

Swallowtail butterflies

Graphium sandawanum

Apo swallowtail butterfly

Graphium stresemanni

Seram swallowtail

Ornithoptera spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)

Birdwing butterflies

Ornithoptera alexandrae (I)

Queen Alexandra’s birdwing

Papilio benguetanus

Papilio esperanza

Papilio homerus (I)

Homerus swallowtail

Papilio hospiton (II)

Corsican swallowtail

Papilio morondavana

Madagascan emperor swallowtail

Papilio neumoegeni

Papilio phorbanta (III European Union) (This inclusion shall enter into effect on 21 May 2023.)

Small Réunion swallowtail

Parides ascanius

Fluminense swallowtail butterfly

Parides hahneli

Hahnel’s amazonian swallowtail butterfly

Parides burchellanus (I)

Riverside swallowtail

Parnassius apollo (II)

Mountain apollo

Teinopalpus spp. (II)

Kaiser-I-Hind butterflies

Trogonoptera spp. (II)

Birdwing butterflies

Troides spp. (II)

Birdwing butterflies

ANNELIDA (SEGMENTED WORMS AND LEECHES)

HIRUDINOIDEA

Leeches

ARHYNCHOBDELLIDA

Hirudinidae

Leeches

Hirudo medicinalis (II)

Northern medicinal leech

Hirudo verbana (II)

Southern medicinal leech

MOLLUSCA (MOLLUSCS)

BIVALVIA

Bivalve molluscs (clams, mussels etc.)

MYTILOIDA

Mytilidae

Marine mussels

Lithophaga lithophaga (II)

European date mussel

UNIONOIDA

Unionidae

Freshwater mussels, pearly mussels

Conradilla caelata (I)

Birdwing pearly mussel

Cyprogenia aberti (II)

Western fanshell mussel

Dromus dromas (I)

Dromedary pearly mussel

Epioblasma curtisii (I)

Curtis’ pearly mussel

Epioblasma florentina (I)

Yellow-blossom pearly mussel

Epioblasma sampsonii (I)

Wabash riffleshell

Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua (I)

White catspaw mussel

Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum (I)

Green-blossom pearly mussel

Epioblasma torulosa rangiana (II)

Northern riffleshell

Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (I)

Turbercled-blossom pearly mussel

Epioblasma turgidula (I)

Turgid-blossom pearly mussel

Epioblasma walkeri (I)

Tan riffleshell

Fusconaia cuneolus (I)

Fine-rayed pigtoe pearly mussel

Fusconaia edgariana (I)

Shiny pigtoe pearly mussel

Lampsilis higginsii (I)

Higgins’ eye pearly mussel

Lampsilis orbiculata orbiculata (I)

Pink mucket pearly mussel

Lampsilis satur (I)

Sandback pocketbook mussel

Lampsilis virescens (I)

Alabama lamp pearly mussel

Plethobasus cicatricosus (I)

White warty-back pearly mussel

Plethobasus cooperianus (I)

Orange-footed pimpleback mussel

Pleurobema clava (II)

Clubshell pearly mussel

Pleurobema plenum (I)

Rough pigtoe pearly mussel

Potamilus capax (I)

Fat pocketbook pearly mussel

Quadrula intermedia (I)

Cumberland monkey-face pearly mussel

Quadrula sparsa (I)

Appalachian monkey-face pearly mussel

Toxolasma cylindrella (I)

Pale lilliput pearly mussel

Unio nickliniana (I)

Nicklin’s pearly mussel

Unio tampicoensis tecomatensis (I)

Tampico pearly mussel

Villosa trabalis (I)

Cumberland bean pearly mussel

VENEROIDA

Tridacnidae

Giant clams

Tridacnidae spp. (II)

Giant clams

CEPHALOPODA

NAUTILIDA

Nautilidae

Nautilus

Nautilidae spp. (II)

Nautilus

GASTROPODA

Slugs, snails and conches

MESOGASTROPODA

Strombidae

Conches

Strombus gigas (II)

Queen conch

STYLOMMATOPHORA

Achatinellidae

Agate snails, oahu tree snails

Achatinella spp. (I)

Little agate shells

Camaenidae

Green tree snail

Papustyla pulcherrima (II)

Manus green tree snail

Cepolidae

Polymita spp. (I)

Cuban landsnails

CNIDARIA (CORALS, FIRE CORALS, SEA ANEMONES)

ANTHOZOA

Corals, sea anemones

ANTIPATHARIA

ANTIPATHARIA spp. (II)

Black corals

GORGONACEAE

Coralliidae

Red and pink corals

Corallium elatius (III China)

Corallium japonicum (III China)

Corallium konjoi (III China)

Corallium secundum (III China)

HELIOPORACEA

Helioporidae

Blue coral

Helioporidae spp. (II) (Includes only the species Heliopora coerulea) (6)

Blue coral

SCLERACTINIA

SCLERACTINIA spp. (II) (6)

Stony corals

STOLONIFERA

Tubiporidae

Organpipe corals

Tubiporidae spp. (II) (6)

Organpipe corals

HYDROZOA

Sea ferns, fire corals, stinging medusas

MILLEPORINA

Milleporidae

Wello fire corals

Milleporidae spp. (II) (6)

Wello fire corals

STYLASTERINA

Stylasteridae

Lace corals

Stylasteridae spp. (II) (6)

Lace corals

FLORA

AGAVACEAE

Agaves

Agave parviflora (I)

Santa Cruz striped agave

Agave victoriae-reginae (II) #4

Queen Victoria agave

Nolina interrata (II)

Dehesa bear-grass

Yucca queretaroensis (II)

Queretaro yucca

AIZOACEAE

Conophytum spp. (III South Africa)

Mestoklema tuberosum (III South Africa)

AMARYLLIDACEAE

Amaryllids

Galanthus spp. (II) #4

Snowdrops

Sternbergia spp. (II) #4

Sternbergias

ANACARDIACEAE

Operculicarya decaryi (II)

Jabihy

Operculicarya hyphaenoides (II)

Jabihy

Operculicarya pachypus (II)

Tabily

APOCYNACEAE

Hoodia spp. (II) #9

Hoodia

Pachypodium spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4

Elephant trunks

Pachypodium ambongense (I)

Pachypodium baronii (I)

Pachypodium decaryi (I)

Pachypodium windsorii (I)

Raphionacme zeyheri (III South Africa)

Rauvolfia serpentina (II) #2

Snake-root devil-pepper

ARALIACEAE

Aralias

Panax ginseng (II) (Only the population of the Russian Federation; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation) #3

Asian ginseng

Panax quinquefolius (II) #3

American ginseng

ARAUCARIACEAE

Araucarias

Araucaria araucana (I)

Monkey-puzzle tree

ASPARAGACEAE

Beaucarnea spp. (II)

Ponytail palm

BERBERIDACEAE

Barberries

Podophyllum hexandrum (II) #2

Himalayan may-apple

BIGNONIACEAE

Bignonias, trumpet trees

Handroanthus spp. (II) #17 (This inclusion shall enter into effect on 25 November 2024)

Roseodendron spp. (II) #17 (This inclusion shall enter into effect on 25 November 2024)

Tabebuia spp. (II) #17 (This inclusion shall enter into effect on 25 November 2024)

BROMELIACEAE

Air plants, bromelias

Tillandsia harrisii (II) #4

Harris’ tillandsia

Tillandsia kammii (II) #4

Kamm’s tillandsia

Tillandsia xerographica (II) (7) #4

Xerographic tillandsia

CACTACEAE

Cacti

CACTACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and Pereskia spp., Pereskiopsis spp. and Quiabentia spp.) (8) #4

Cacti

Ariocarpus spp. (I)

Living rock cacti

Astrophytum asterias (I)

Star cactus

Aztekium ritteri (I)

Aztec cactus

Coryphantha werdermannii (I)

Jobali pincushion cactus

Discocactus spp. (I)

Discocacti

Echinocereus ferrerianus ssp. lindsayorum (I)

Lindsay’s hedgehog cacti

Echinocereus schmollii (I)

Lamb’s-tail cactus

Escobaria minima (I)

Nelle’s cactus

Escobaria sneedii (I)

Sneed’s pincushion cactus

Mammillaria pectinifera (I) (includes ssp. solisioides)

Conchilinque

Melocactus conoideus (I)

Conelike Turk’s-cap cactus

Melocactus deinacanthus (I)

Wonderfully-bristled Turk’s cap cactus

Melocactus glaucescens (I)

Woolly waxy-stemmed Turk’s-cap cactus

Melocactus paucispinus (I)

Few-spined Turk’s-cap cactus

Obregonia denegrii (I)

Artichoke cactus

Pachycereus militaris (I)

Grenadier’s cap

Pediocactus bradyi (I)

Brady’s pincushion cactus

Pediocactus knowltonii (I)

Knowlton’s cactus

Pediocactus paradinei (I)

Houserock valley cactus

Pediocactus peeblesianus (I)

Peebles’s Navajo cactus

Pediocactus sileri (I)

Siler’s pincushion cactus

Pelecyphora spp. (I)

Pine cane cactus

Sclerocactus blainei (I)

Blaine’s fishhook cactus

Sclerocactus brevihamatus ssp. tobuschii (I)

Tobusch fishhook cactus

Sclerocactus brevispinus (I)

Pariette cactus

Sclerocactus cloverae (I)

New Mexico fishhook cactus

Sclerocactus erectocentrus (I)

Needle-spined pineapple cactus

Sclerocactus glaucus (I)

Colorado hookless cactus

Sclerocactus mariposensis (I)

Mariposa cactus

Sclerocactus mesae-verdae (I)

Mesa Verde cactus

Sclerocactus nyensis (I)

Tonopah fishook cactus

Sclerocactus papyracanthus (I)

Grama-grass cactus

Sclerocactus pubispinus (I)

Great-Basin fishhook cactus

Sclerocactus sileri (I)

Siler’s fishhook cactus

Sclerocactus wetlandicus (I)

Unita Basin hookless cactus

Sclerocactus wrightiae (I)

Wright’s fishhook cactus

Strombocactus spp. (I)

Peyote

Turbinicarpus spp. (I)

Turbinicarps

Uebelmannia spp. (I)

Uebelmann cacti

CARYOCARACEAE

Ajos

Caryocar costaricense (II) #4

Ajillo

COMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE)

Asters, daisies, costus

Crassothonna clavifolia (III South Africa)

Othonna armiana (III South Africa)

Othonna cacalioides (III South Africa)

Othonna euphorbioides (III South Africa)

Othonna retrorsa (III South Africa)

Saussurea costus (I) (also known as S. lappa, Aucklandia lappa or A. costus)

Costus

CRASSULACEAE

Rhodiola spp. (II) #2

Roseroots, rhodiolas, golden root

Tylecodon bodleyae (III South Africa)

Tylecodon nolteei (III South Africa)

Tylecodon reticulatus (III South Africa)

CUCURBITACEAE

Zygosicyos pubescens (II) (also known as Xerosicyos pubescens)

Tobory

Zygosicyos tripartitus (II)

Betoboky

CUPRESSACEAE

Cypresses

Fitzroya cupressoides (I)

Alerce

Pilgerodendron uviferum (I)

Pilgerodendron

Widdringtonia whytei (II)

Mulanje cedar

CYATHEACEAE

Tree ferns

Cyathea spp. (II) #4

Tree ferns

CYCADACEAE

Cycads

CYCADACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4

Cycads

Cycas beddomei (I)

Beddome’s cycad

DICKSONIACEAE

Tree ferns

Cibotium barometz (II) #4

Dicksonia spp. (II) (Only the populations of the Americas; no other populations are included in the Annexes to this Regulation. This includes the synonyms Dicksonia berteriana, D. externa, D. sellowiana and D. stuebelii) #4

Tree ferns

DIDIEREACEAE

Didiereas

DIDIEREACEAE spp. (II) #4

Alluaudias, didiereas

DIOSCOREACEAE

Yams

Dioscorea deltoidea (II) #4

Elephant’s foot

DROSERACEAE

Sundews

Dionaea muscipula (II) #4

Venus fly-trap

EBENACEAE

Ebonies

Diospyros spp. (II) (Only the populations of Madagascar; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation) #5

EUPHORBIACEAE

Spurges

Euphorbia spp. (II) #4

(Succulent species only except for:

(1)	Euphorbia misera;

(2)	artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia trigona;

(3)

artificially propagated specimens of Euphorbia lactea grafted on artificially propagated root stock of Euphorbia neriifolia, when they are:

—	crested, or

—	fan-shaped, or

—	colour mutants;

(4)

artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia‘Milii’ when they are:

—	readily recognisable as artificially propagated specimens, and

—	introduced into or (re-)exported from the Union in shipments of 100 or more plants;

which are not subject to this Regulation, and

(5)	the species included in Annex A)

Euphorbias

Euphorbia ambovombensis (I)

Euphorbia capsaintemariensis (I)

Euphorbia cremersii (I) (Includes the forma viridifolia and the var. rakotozafyi)

Euphorbia cylindrifolia (I) (Includes the ssp. tuberifera)

Euphorbia decaryi (I) (Includes the vars. ampanihyensis, robinsonii and sprirosticha)

Euphorbia francoisii (I)

Euphorbia handiensis (II)

Euphorbia lambii (II)

Euphorbia moratii (I) (Includes the vars. antsingiensis, bemarahensis and multiflora)

Euphorbia parvicyathophora (I)

Euphorbia quartziticola (I)

Euphorbia stygiana (II)

Euphorbia tulearensis (I)

FAGACEAE

Beeches, oaks

Quercus mongolica (III Russian Federation) #5

Mongolian oak

FOUQUIERIACEAE

Ocotillos, boojums

Fouquieria columnaris (II) #4

Boojum tree

Fouquieria fasciculata (I)

Arbol del barril

Fouquieria purpusii (I)

GERANIACEAE

Monsonia herrei (III South Africa)

Fine-leaved candle bush

Monsonia multifida (III South Africa)

Red-throat dwarf candle bush

Monsonia patersonii (III South Africa)

Pelargonium crassicaule (III South Africa)

Pelargonium triste (III South Africa)

GNETACEAE

Joint firs

Gnetum montanum (III Nepal) #1

JUGLANDACEAE

Walnuts, gavilan

Oreomunnea pterocarpa (II) #4

Gavilàn

LAURACEAE

Aniba rosaeodora (II) (also known as A. duckei) #12

Brazilian rosewood

LEGUMINOSAE

(FABACEAE)

Legumes

Afzelia spp. (II) (African populations) #17

Dalbergia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #15

Dalbergia nigra (I)

Brazilian rosewood

Dipteryx spp. (II) #17 (This inclusion shall enter into effect on 25 November 2024)

Dipteryx panamensis (III Costa Rica/Nicaragua) (until 24 November 2024)

Cumaru, Brazilian teak, Tonka bean

Guibourtia demeusei (II) #15

Red bubinga

Guibourtia pellegriniana (II) #15

Rose bubinga, kevazingo

Guibourtia tessmannii (II) #15

Rose bubinga, kevazingo

Paubrasilia echinata (II) #10

Brazil wood

Pericopsis elata (II) #17

Afrormosia

Platymiscium parviflorum (II) #4

Quira macawood

Pterocarpus santalinus (II) #7

Red sandalwood

Pterocarpus spp. (II) (African populations) #17

Senna meridionalis (II)

Taraby

LILIACEAE

Lilies

Aloe spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and Aloe vera, also known as Aloe barbadensis, which is not included in the Annexes) #4

Aloes

Aloe albida (I)

Aloe albiflora (I)

Aloe alfredii (I)

Aloe bakeri (I)

Aloe bellatula (I)

Aloe calcairophila (I)

Aloe compressa (I) (Includes the vars. paucituberculata, rugosquamosa and schistophila)

Aloe delphinensis (I)

Aloe descoingsii (I)

Aloe fragilis (I)

Aloe haworthioides (I) (Includes the var. aurantiaca)

Aloe helenae (I)

Aloe laeta (I) (Includes the var. maniaensis)

Aloe parallelifolia (I)

Aloe parvula (I)

Aloe pillansii (I)

Aloe polyphylla (I)

Aloe rauhii (I)

Aloe suzannae (I)

Aloe versicolor (I)

Aloe vossii (I)

MAGNOLIACEAE

Magnolias

Magnolia liliifera var. obovata (III Nepal) #1

Safan

MALVACEAE

Adansonia grandidieri (II) #16

Grandidier’s baobab

MELIACEAE

Mahoganies, cedars

Cedrela spp. (II) #6 (Populations of the Neotropics)

Spanish cedar

Khaya spp. (II) (African populations) #17

African mahogany

Swietenia humilis (II) #4

Honduras mahogany

Swietenia macrophylla (II) (Population of the Neotropics – includes Central and South America and the Caribbean) #6

Big-leaf mahogany

Swietenia mahagoni (II) #5

Caribbean mahogany

NEPENTHACEAE

Pitcher plants (old-world)

Nepenthes spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4

Tropical pitcher plants

Nepenthes khasiana (I)

Indian pitcher plant

Nepenthes rajah (I)

Giant tropical pitcher plant

OLEACEAE

Olives, ashes

Fraxinus mandshurica (III Russian Federation) #5

Manchurian ash

ORCHIDACEAE

Orchids

ORCHIDACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) (9) #4

Orchids

For all of the following Annex A orchid species, seedling or tissue cultures are not subject to this Regulation, when:

—	they are obtained in vitro, and

—	meet the definition of ‘artificially propagated’ in accordance with Article 56 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 865/2006 (10), and

—	when introduced into or (re-)exported from the Union are transported in sterile containers

Aerangis ellisii (I)

Cattleya jongheana (I)

Cattleya lobata (I)

Cephalanthera cucullata (II)

Hooded helleborine

Cypripedium calceolus (II)

Lady’s slipper orchid

Dendrobium cruentum (I)

Goodyera macrophylla (II)

Madeiran lady’s-tresses

Liparis loeselii (II)

Fen orchid

Mexipedium xerophyticum (I)

Ophrys argolica (II)

Eyed bee orchid

Ophrys lunulata (II)

Crescent ophrys

Orchis scopulorum (II)

Madeiran orchid

Paphiopedilum spp. (I)

Asian slipper orchids

Peristeria elata (I)

Holy ghost orchid

Phragmipedium spp. (I)

South American slipper orchids

Renanthera imschootiana (I)

Red vanda

Spiranthes aestivalis (II)

Summer lady’s-tresses

OROBANCHACEAE

Broomrapes

Cistanche deserticola (II) #4

Desert cistanche

PALMAE

(ARECACEAE)

Palms

Beccariophoenix madagascariensis (II) #4

Manarano

Dypsis decaryi (II) #4

Triangle palm

Dypsis decipiens (I)

Butterfly palm

Lemurophoenix halleuxii (II)

Hovitra varimena

Lodoicea maldivica (III Seychelles) #13

Coco de Mer

Marojejya darianii (II)

Ravimbe

Ravenea louvelii (II)

Lakamarefo

Ravenea rivularis (II)

Gora

Satranala decussilvae (II)

Satranabe

Voanioala gerardii (II)

Voanioala

PAPAVERACEAE

Poppies

Meconopsis regia (III Nepal) #1

Himalayan poppy

PASSIFLORACEAE

Adenia firingalavensis (II)

Bottle liana

Adenia olaboensis (II)

Vahisasety

Adenia spinosa (III South Africa)

Spiny greenstem

Adenia subsessilifolia (II)

Katakata

PEDALIACEAE

Pedalium family

Uncarina grandidieri (II)

Uncarina

Uncarina stellulifera (II)

Uncarina

PINACEAE

Pine family

Abies guatemalensis (I)

Guatemalan fir

Pinus koraiensis (III Russian Federation) #5

PODOCARPACEAE

Podocarps

Podocarpus neriifolius (III Nepal) #1

Yellow wood

Podocarpus parlatorei (I)

Parlatore’s podocarp

PORTULACACEAE

Portulacas, purslanes

Anacampseros spp. (II) #4

Purslanes

Avonia spp. (II) #4

Lewisia serrata (II) #4

Saw-toothed lewisia

Portulacaria pygmaea (III South Africa)

Pygmy porkbush

PRIMULACEAE

Primulas, cyclamens

Cyclamen spp. (II) (11) #4

Cyclamens

RANUNCULACEAE

Buttercups

Adonis vernalis (II) #2

Yellow adonis

Hydrastis canadensis (II) #8

Golden seal

ROSACEAE

Roses, cherries

Prunus africana (II) #4

African cherry

RUBIACEAE

Ayugue

Balmea stormiae (I)

Ayugue

SANTALACEAE

Osyris lanceolata (II) (Only the populations of Burundi, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda and the United Republic of Tanzania; no other population is included in the Annexes) #2

East African sandalwood

SARRACENIACEAE

Pitcher plants (new world)

Sarracenia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4

Pitcher plants

Sarracenia oreophila (I)

Green pitcher plant

Sarracenia rubra ssp. alabamensis (I)

Alabama canebrake pitcher plant

Sarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii (I)

Mountain sweet pitcher plant

SCROPHULARIACEAE

Figworts

Picrorhiza kurrooa (II) (excludes Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora) #2

Indian gentian

STANGERIACEAE

Stangerias (cycads)

Bowenia spp. (II) #4

Cycads

Stangeria eriopus (I)

Stangeria

TAXACEAE

Yews

Taxus chinensis and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2

Chinese yew

Taxus cuspidata and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) (12) #2

Japanese yew

Taxus fuana and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2

Tibetan yew

Taxus sumatrana and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2

Sumatran yew

Taxus wallichiana (II) #2

Himalayan yew

THYMELAEACEAE

(AQUILARIACEAE)

Agarwood, ramin

Aquilaria spp. (II) #14

Agarwood

Gonystylus spp. (II) #4

Ramin

Gyrinops spp. (II) #14

Agarwood

TROCHODENDRACEAE

(TETRACENTRACEAE)

Tetracentrons

Tetracentron sinense (III Nepal) #1

VALERIANACEAE

Valerians

Nardostachys grandiflora (II) #2

VITACEAE

Cyphostemma elephantopus (II)

Lazampasika

Cyphostemma laza (II)

Laza

Cyphostemma montagnacii (II)

Lazambohitra

WELWITSCHIACEAE

Welwitschias

Welwitschia mirabilis (II) #4

Welwitschia

ZAMIACEAE

Cycads

ZAMIACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4

Cycads

Ceratozamia spp. (I)

Horncones

Encephalartos spp. (I)

Bread palms

Microcycas calocoma (I)

Palm corcho

Zamia restrepoi (I)

ZINGIBERACEAE

Ginger lilies

Hedychium philippinense (II) #4

Philippine garland-flower

Siphonochilus aethiopicus (II) (Populations of Mozambique, Eswatini, South Africa and Zimbabwe)

Natal ginger

ZYGOPHYLLACEAE

Lignum-vitae

Bulnesia sarmientoi (II) #11

Holy wood

Guaiacum spp. (II) #2

Lignum-vitae

	Annex D	Common name
FAUNA
CHORDATA (CHORDATES)
MAMMALIA		Mammals
CARNIVORA
Canidae		Dogs, foxes, wolves
	Vulpes vulpes griffithi (III India) §1	Red fox
	Vulpes vulpes montana (III India) §1	Red fox
	Vulpes vulpes pusilla (III India) §1	Red fox
Mustelidae		Badgers, martens, weasels etc.
	Mustela altaica (III India) §1	Mountain weasel
	Mustela erminea ferghanae (III India) §1	Stoat
	Mustela kathiah (III India) §1	Yellow-bellied weasel
	Mustela sibirica (III India) §1	Siberian weasel
AVES		Birds
ANSERIFORMES
Anatidae		Ducks, geese, swans
	Anas melleri	Meller’s duck


REPTILIA		Reptiles
SAURIA
Agamidae
	Otocryptis wiegmanni	Wiegmann’s Agama
Cordylidae		Spiny-tail lizards
	Platysaurus imperator	Emperor flat lizard
Gekkonidae		Geckos
	Rhacodactylus auriculatus	New Caledonia bumpy gecko
	Rhacodactylus ciliatus	Guichenot’s giant gecko
	Rhacodactylus leachianus	New Caledonia giant gecko

	Teratoscincus scincus (Includes Teratoscincus scincus rustamowi, T. s. keyserlingii and T. s. scincus)	Common wonder gecko
Gerrhosauridae		Plated lizards
	Tracheloptychus petersi	Malagasy plated lizard
	Zonosaurus karsteni	Karsten’s girdled lizard
	Zonosaurus maximus	Southeastern girdled lizard
	Zonosaurus quadrilineatus	Four-lined girdled lizard
Scincidae		Skinks
	Tribolonotus gracilis	Crocodile skink
	Tribolonotus novaeguineae	New Guinea helmet skink
SERPENTES
Colubridae		Typical snakes, water snakes, whip snakes
	Elaphe carinata §1	Taiwan stink snake
	Elaphe radiata §1	Radiated rat snake
	Elaphe taeniura §1	Taiwan beauty snake
	Enhydris bocourti §1	Bocourt’s water snake
	Homalopsis spp. §1	Masked water snake
	Langaha nasuta	Northern leafnose snake
	Leioheterodon madagascariensis	Madagascar menarana snake
	Ptyas korros §1	Indochinese rat snake

Hydrophiidae		Sea snakes
	Lapemis curtus (Includes Lapemis hardwickii) §1	Shaw’s sea snake
Viperidae		Vipers

	Pseudocerastes spp., except for the species, which is listed in Annex B	False horned vipers
AMPHIBIA
ANURA		Frogs and toads
Bufonidae
	Atelopus spp., except for the species listed in Annex A	Harlequin toads
Dicroglossidae		Frogs
	Limnonectes macrodon	Fanged River Frog or Javan Giant Frog
Hylidae		Tree frogs
	Phyllomedusa sauvagii	Waxy monkey tree frog
Leptodactylidae		Neotropical frogs
	Leptodactylus laticeps	Red spotted burrow frog
Ranidae		Frogs
	Pelophylax shqipericus	Albanian pool frog
CAUDATA
Hynobiidae		Asiatic salamanders
	Ranodon sibiricus	Semirechensk salamander/Central Asian salamander/Siberian salamander
Plethodontidae		Lungless salamanders
	Bolitoglossa dofleini	Giant palm salamander
Salamandridae		Newts and salamanders
	Cynops ensicauda	Sword-tailed newt
ACTINOPTERYGII		Fish
PERCIFORMES
Apogonidae
	Pterapogon kauderni	Banggai cardinalfish

MOLLUSCA (MOLLUSCS)
GASTROPODA
Haliotidae
	Haliotis midae	Midas ear abalone
FLORA
AGAVACEAE		Agaves

	Dasylirion longissimum	Beargrass
ARACEAE		Arums
	Arisaema dracontium	Green dragon
	Arisaema erubescens
	Arisaema galeatum
	Arisaema nepenthoides
	Arisaema sikokianum
	Arisaema thunbergii var. urashima
	Arisaema tortuosum


BIGNONIACEAE
	Handroanthus spp. §5 (until 24 November 2024) Tabebuia spp. §5 (until 24 November 2024) Roseodendron spp. §5 (until 24 November 2024)	Trumpet trees
BURSERACEAE		Burseras
	Aucoumea klaineana §5 Boswellia spp. §4	Gabon mahogany
COMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE)		Asters, daisies, costus
	Arnica montana §2	Mountain tobacco
	Othonna clavifolia
	Othonna herrei
ERICACEAE		Heathers, rhododendrons
	Arctostaphylos uva-ursi §2	Bearberry
GENTIANACEAE		Gentians
	Gentiana lutea §2	Great yellow gentian
LEGUMINOSAE		Legumes
	Dipteryx spp. §5 (except D. panamensis) (until 24 November 2024)	Camaru
	Millettia stuhlmannii §5	Panga-panga
	Pterocarpus macrocarpus §4	Burma padauk
LILIACEAE		Wakerobins
	Trillium pusillum	Dwarf wakerobin
	Trillium rugelii	Ill-scented wakerobin
	Trillium sessile	Sessile-flowered wakerobin wood-lily
LYCOPODIACEAE		Clubmosses
	Lycopodium clavatum §2	Stagshorn clubmoss
MELIACEAE		Mahoganies, cedars




	Entandrophragma cylindricum §5	Sapele mahogany
MENYANTHACEAE		Bogbeans
	Menyanthes trifoliata §2	Bogbean
PARMELIACEAE		Parmelioid lichens
	Cetraria islandica §2	Icelandic moss
PASSIFLORACEAE		Desert roses
	Adenia glauca	Desert rose
	Adenia pechuelli	Desert rose
PEDALIACEAE		Sesame, devil’s claw
	Harpagophytum spp. §2	Devil’s claw



SANTALACEAE		Sandalwoods
	Okoubaka aubrevillei §2	Death tree
SAPOTACEAE		Sapodillas
	Baillonella toxisperma §5	Moabi
SELAGINELLACEAE		Clubmosses, spikemosses
	Selaginella lepidophylla	Rose of Jericho

’

(1) Directive 2009/147/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on the conservation of wild birds (OJ L 20, 26.1.2010, p. 7).

(2) Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora (OJ L 206, 22.7.1992, p. 7).

(3) For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in fibre from vicuñas (Vicugna vicugna) and their derivative products, only if the fibre comes from the shearing of live vicuñas. Trade in products derived from the fibre may only take place in accordance with the following provisions:

Any person or entity processing vicuña fibre to manufacture cloth and garments must request authorization from the relevant authorities of the country of origin [Countries of origin: The countries where the species occurs, that is, Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador and Peru] to use the “vicuña country of origin” wording, mark or logo adopted by the range States of the species that are signatories to the Convention for the Conservation and Management of the Vicuña.

Marketed cloth or garments must be marked or identified in accordance with the following provisions:

For international trade in cloth made from live-sheared vicuña fibre, whether the cloth was produced within or outside of the range States of the species, the wording, mark or logo must be used so that the country of origin can be identified. The VICUÑA [COUNTRY OF ORIGIN] wording, mark or logo has the format as detailed below:

This wording, mark or logo must appear on the reverse side of the cloth. In addition, the selvages of the cloth must bear the words VICUÑA [COUNTRY OF ORIGIN].

ii)

For international trade in garments made from live-sheared vicuña fibre, whether the garments were produced within or outside of the range States of the species, the wording, mark or logo indicated in paragraph b) i) must be used. This wording, mark or logo must appear on a label in the garment itself. If the garments are produced outside of the country of origin, the name of the country where the garment was produced shall also be indicated, in addition to the wording, mark or logo referred to in paragraph b) i).

c)	For international trade in handicraft products made from live-sheared vicuña fibre produced within the range States of the species, the VICUÑA [COUNTRY OF ORIGIN] – ARTESANÍA wording, mark or logo must be used as detailed below:

d)	If live-sheared vicuña fibre from various countries of origin is used for the production of cloth and garments, the wording, mark or logo of each of the countries of origin of the fibre must be indicated, as detailed in paragraphs b) i) and ii).

e)	All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species listed in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

(4) All species are listed in Appendix II to the Convention except Balaena mysticetus, Eubalaena spp., Balaenoptera acutorostrata (except population of West Greenland), Balaenoptera bonaerensis, Balaenoptera borealis, Balaenoptera edeni, Balaenoptera musculus, Balaenoptera omurai, Balaenoptera physalus, Megaptera novaeangliae, Orcaella brevirostris, Orcaella heinsohni, Sotalia spp., Sousa spp., Eschrichtius robustus, Lipotes vexillifer, Caperea marginata, Neophocaena asiaeorientalis, Neophocaena phocaenoides, Phocoena sinus, Physeter macrocephalus, Platanista spp., Berardius spp., Hyperoodon spp., which are listed in Appendix I. Specimens of the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention, including products and derivatives other than meat products for commercial purposes, taken by the people of Greenland under licence granted by the competent authority concerned, shall be treated as belonging to Annex B. A zero annual export quota is established for live specimens from the Black Sea population of Tursiops truncatus removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes.

(5) Populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe (listed in Annex B):

For the exclusive purpose of allowing: (a) trade in hunting trophies for non-commercial purposes; (b) trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations as defined in Resolution Conf. 11.20 (Rev. CoP18) for Botswana and Zimbabwe and for in situ conservation programmes for Namibia and South Africa; (c) trade in hides; (d) trade in hair; (e) trade in leather goods for commercial or non-commercial purposes for Botswana, Namibia and South Africa and for non-commercial purposes for Zimbabwe; (f) trade in individually marked and certified Ekipas incorporated in finished jewellery for non-commercial purposes for Namibia and ivory carvings for non-commercial purposes for Zimbabwe; (g) trade in registered raw ivory (for Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe whole tusks and pieces) subject to the following: (i) only registered government-owned stocks, originating in the State (excluding seized ivory and ivory of unknown origin); (ii) only to trading partners that have been verified by the Secretariat, in consultation with the Standing Committee, to have sufficient national legislation and domestic trade controls to ensure that the imported ivory will not be re-exported and will be managed in accordance with all requirements of Resolution Conf. 10.10 (Rev. CoP18) concerning domestic manufacturing and trade; (iii) not before the Secretariat has verified the prospective importing countries and the registered government-owned stocks; (iv) raw ivory pursuant to the conditional sale of registered government-owned ivory stocks agreed at CoP12 which are 20,000 kg (Botswana), 10,000 kg (Namibia) and 30,000 kg (South Africa); (v) in addition to the quantities agreed at CoP12, government-owned ivory from Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe registered by 31 January 2007 and verified by the Secretariat may be traded and despatched, with the ivory in paragraph (g)(iv) above in a single sale per destination under strict supervision of the Secretariat; (vi) the proceeds of the trade are used exclusively for elephant conservation and community conservation and development programmes within or adjacent to the elephant range; and (vii) the additional quantities specified in paragraph (g)(v) above shall be traded only after the Standing Committee has agreed that the above conditions have been met; (h) no further proposals to allow trade in elephant ivory from populations already in Annex B shall be submitted to the Conference of the Parties for the period from CoP14 and ending nine years from the date of the single sale of ivory that is to take place in accordance with provisions in paragraphs (g)(i), (g)(ii), (g)(iii), (g)(vi), and (g)(vii). In addition, such further proposals shall be dealt with in accordance with Decisions 14.77 and 14.78 (Rev. CoP15). On a proposal from the Secretariat, the Standing Committee can decide to cause this trade to cease partially or completely in the event of non-compliance by exporting or importing countries, or in the case of proven detrimental impacts of the trade on other elephant populations. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

(6) The following are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:

Fossils;

Coral sand, that is to say, material consisting entirely or in part of finely crushed fragments of dead coral no larger than 2 mm in diameter, not identifiable to the level of genus, and which may also contain, amongst other things, the remains of Foraminifera, mollusc and crustacean shell, and coralline algae;

Coral fragments (including gravel and rubble), that is to say, unconsolidated fragments of broken finger-like dead coral and other material between 2 and 30 mm measured in any direction, not identifiable to the level of genus.

(7) Trade of specimens with source code A is allowed only if specimens traded possess cataphylls.

(8) Artificially propagated specimens of the following hybrids and/or cultivars are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:

Hatiora x graeseri

Schlumbergera x buckleyi

Schlumbergera russelliana x Schlumbergera truncata

Schlumbergera orssichiana x Schlumbergera truncata

Schlumbergera opuntioides x Schlumbergera truncata

Schlumbergera truncata (cultivars)

Cactaceae spp. colour mutants grafted on the following grafting stocks: Harrisia ‘Jusbertii’, Hylocereus trigonus or Hylocereus undatus

Opuntia microdasys (cultivars)

(9) Artificially propagated hybrids of Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis and Vanda are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation, when specimens are readily recognizable as artificially propagated and do not show any signs of having been collected in the wild such as mechanical damage or strong dehydration resulting from collection, irregular growth and heterogeneous size and shape within a taxon and shipment, algae or other epiphyllous organisms adhering to leaves, or damage by insects or other pests; and

(a)

when shipped in non flowering state, the specimens must be traded in shipments consisting of individual containers (such as cartons, boxes, crates or individual shelves of CC-containers) each containing 20 or more plants of the same hybrid; the plants within each container must exhibit a high degree of uniformity and healthiness; and the shipment must be accompanied by documentation, such as an invoice, which clearly states the number of plants of each hybrid; or

(b)

when shipped in flowering state, with at least one fully open flower per specimen, no minimum number of specimens per shipment is required but specimens must be professionally processed for commercial retail sale, e.g. labelled with printed labels or packaged with printed packages indicating the name of the hybrid and the country of final processing. This shall be clearly visible and allow easy verification.

Plants not clearly qualifying for the exemption must be accompanied by appropriate CITES documents.

(10) Commission Regulation (EC) No 865/2006 of 4 May 2006 laying down detailed rules concerning the implementation of Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein (OJ L 166, 19.6.2006, p. 1).

(11) Artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Cyclamen persicum are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation. However, the exemption does not apply to such specimens traded as dormant tubers.

(12) Artificially propagated hybrids and cultivars of Taxus cuspidata, live, in pots or other small containers, each consignment being accompanied by a label or document stating the name of the taxon or taxa and the text ‘artificially propagated’, are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation.

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