3.4.2013   

MT

Il-Ġurnal Uffiċjali tal-Unjoni Ewropea

C 95/21


Komunikazzjoni tal-Kummissjoni fil-qafas tal-implimentazzjoni tar-Regolament tal-Kummissjoni (UE) Nru 284/2013 tal-1 ta’ Marzu 2013 li jistipula r-rekwiżiti tad-dejta għall-prodotti għall-protezzjoni tal-pjanti, skont ir-Regolament (KE) Nru 1107/2009 tal-Parlament Ewropew u tal-Kunsill dwar it-tqegħid fis-suq ta’ prodotti għall-protezzjoni tal-pjanti (1)

(Test b’relevanza għaż-ŻEE)

2013/C 95/02

Din il-Komunikazzjoni tal-Kummissjoni tissodisfa l-Punt 6 tal-Introduzzjoni tal-Anness tar-Regolament (UE) Nru 284/2013 li jipprovdi li għall-finijiet ta’ informazzjoni u armonizzazzjoni, il-lista tal-metodi ta’ ttestjar u d-dokumenti ta’ gwida relevanti għall-implimentazzjoni ta’ dan ir-Regolament, għandhom jiġu ppubblikati f’Il-Ġurnal Uffiċjali tal-Unjoni Ewropea. It-tabella ta’ hawn taħt tirrappreżenta din il-lista u se tiġi aġġornata b’mod regolari.

Referenza għal Parti A tal-Anness tar-Regolament (UE) Nru 284/2013

Metodi ta’ ttestjar (2)

Dokumenti ta’ gwida (3)

1.

IDENTITÀ TAL-PRODOTT GĦALL-PROTEZZJONI TAL-PJANTI

WHO/FAO. 2010. Manual on development and use of FAO and WHO specifications for pesticides. Second revision of the first edition. Rome, 2010 (4).

EU Guidance Document on the assessment of the equivalence of technical materials of substances regulated under Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 (5) (SANCO/10597/2003 rev. 10.1)

2.

IL-KARATTERISTIĊI FIŻIĊI, KIMIĊI U TEKNIĊI TAL-PRODOTT GĦALL-PROTEZZJONI TAL-PJANTI

WHO/FAO. 2010. Manual on development and use of FAO and WHO specifications for pesticides. Second revision of the first edition. Rome, 2010

2.1.

Dehra

2.2.

Karatteristiċi esplożivi u ossidanti

Karatteristiċi esplożivi:

Method A.14 Explosive properties (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods (UN RTDG) Manual of Tests and Criteria ST/SG/AC.10/11/Rev. 5 – Part I (Test series), section 11.

Karatteristiċi ossidanti:

Solids: Method A.17 Oxidising properties (solids) (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008)

Liquids: Method A.21 Oxidising properties (liquids) (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008)

Test O.1: Test for oxidizing solids (UN RTDG Manual of Tests and Criteria ST/SG/AC.10/11/Rev. 5 – Part III, section 34.4.1)

Test O.2: Test for oxidizing liquids (UN RTDG Manual of Tests and Criteria ST/SG/AC.10/11/Rev. 5 – Part III, section 34.4.2)

2.3.

Fjammabbiltà u tisħin spontanju

Fjammabbiltà:

Method A.9 Flash-point (liquids) (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008)

Methods A.10 Flammability (solids), A.11 Flammability (gases), A.12 Flammability (contact with water) (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008), as appropriate.

Test N.1: Test method for readily combustible solids (UN RTDG Manual of Tests and Criteria ST/SG/AC.10/11/Rev. 5 – Part III, section 33.2.1.4)

Tisħin spontanju:

Methods A.15 Auto-ignition temperature (liquids and gases) and A.16 Relative self-ignition temperature for solids (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008)

Test N.4: test method for self-heating substances (UN RTDG Manual of Tests and Criteria ST/SG/AC.10/11/Rev. 5 – Part III, section 33.3.1.6)

2.4.

Aċidità/alkalinità u l-valur pH

CIPAC Method MT 75.3: Determination of pH values (revised method)

Preparazzjonijiet aċidużi jew alkalini:

CIPAC Method MT 31: free acidity or alkalinity

CIPAC Method MT 191: Acidity or alkalinity of formulations

2.5.

Viskożità u tensjoni tal-wiċċ

Likwidi Newtonjani:

OECD Test Guideline 114

Likwidi Mhux Newtonjani:

CIPAC method MT 192: Viscosity of liquids by rotational viscosimetry or

OECD Test Guideline 114

Tensjoni tal-wiċċ:

Method A.5 Surface tension (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008)

Method A.5 is written only for solutions in water however the principles contained in it can be used for other formulation types e.g. EC

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OECD Test Guideline 115

2.6.

Densità relattiva u densità tal-massa

Densità relattiva:

Method A.3 Relative density (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

jew

OECD Test Guideline 109

Densità tal-massa:

CIPAC method MT 186: Bulk density

2.7.

L-istabbiltà fil-ħażna u l-perjodu ta’ konservazzjoni l-effetti tat-temperatura fuq il-karetteristiċi tekniċi tal-prodott għall-protezzjoni tal-pjanti

Stabbiltà:

CIPAC MT 46.3: Accelerated storage procedure (combined method)

Effett ta’ temperaturi baxxi fuq preparazzjonijiet likwidi:

CIPAC Method MT 39.3: Low temperature stability of liquid formulations

CropLife International, 2009. Technical Monograph No 17. Guidelines for Specifying the Shelf Life of Plant Protection Products.

2.8

Karatteristiċi tekniċi tal-prodott għall-protezzjoni tal-pjanti

2.8.1.

Kemm jista’ jixxarrab

CIPAC Method MT 53.3: Evaluation of wettability, wetting of dispersible powders

2.8.2.

Kemm jagħmel ragħwa b’mod persistenti

CIPAC Method MT 47.2 Determination of the foaming of suspension concentrates

2.8.3.

Kapaċità ta’ sospensjoni, spontanjetà tad-dispersjoni u stabbiltà fid-dispersjoni

Kapaċità ta’ sospensjoni:

CIPAC Method MT 184: Suspensibility of formulations forming suspensions on dilution with water

Spontanjetà tad-dispersjoni:

CIPAC Method MT 160: Spontaneity of dispersion of suspension concentrates

jew

CIPAC Method MT 174: Dispersibility of water dispersible granules

Stabbiltà fid-dispersjoni:

CIPAC Method MT 180: Suspo-emulsions, dispersion stability

2.8.4.

Grad ta’ dissoluzzjoni tad-dilwizzjoni

CIPAC Method MT 41.1: Dilution stability of aqueous solutions

jew

CIPAC Method MT 179: Water soluble granules, degree of dissolution and solution stability

jew

CIPAC Method MT: Solution properties of ST formulations (6)

2.8.5.

Distribuzzjoni tad-daqs tal-partikoli, kontenut ta’ trab, attrizzjoni u stabbiltà mekkanika

2.8.5.1.

Distribuzzjoni tad-daqs tal-partikoli

Prodotti idrodispersibbli:

CIPAC Method MT 185: Wet sieve test

Distribuzzjoni tad-daqs (trab):

CIPAC Method MT 187: Particle size analysis by laser diffraction

Firxa nominali tad-daqs (granuli):

CIPAC Method MT 170: Dry sieve analysis of water dispersible granules

CIPAC Method MT 187: Particle size analysis by laser diffraction

2.8.5.2.

Kontenut ta’ trab

CIPAC Method MT 171: Dustiness of granular products

2.8.5.3.

Attrizzjoni

Applikabbli għal granuli jew pilloli:

CIPAC Method MT 178: Attrition resistance of granules

CIPAC Method MT 178.2: Attrition resistance of dispersible granules

2.8.5.4.

Ebusija u integrità

CIPAC Method MT 193: Friability of tablets

2.8.6.

L-emulsjonabbiltà, ir-riemulsjonabbiltà, l-istabbiltà tal-emulsjoni

CIPAC Method MT 36.3: Emulsion characteristics of emulsifiable concentrates, emulsion characteristics and re-emulsification properties

2.8.7.

Fluwidità, kemm jista’ jitferra’ u kemm jista’ jitfarfar

Fluwidità:

CIPAC Method MT 172.1: Flowability of granular preparations after accelerated storage under pressure

Kemm jista’ jitferra’:

CIPAC Method MT 148: Pourability of suspension concentrates

CIPAC Method MT 148.1: Pourability of suspension concentrates, revised method

2.9.

Kompatibilità fiżika u kimika ma’ prodotti oħra inklużi l-prodotti għall-protezzjoni tal-pjanti li magħhom irid jiġi awtorizzat l-użu tiegħu

ASTM E1518 – 05: Standard Practice for Evaluation of Physical Compatibility of Pesticides in Aqueous Tank Mixtures by the Dynamic Shaker Method

 

2.10.

Aderenza u distribuzzjoni maż-żrieragħ

Distribuzzjoni:

CIPAC Method MT 175: Seed treatment formulations, liquid, determination of seed-seed uniformity of distribution

Adeżjoni:

CIPAC Method MT 194: Adhesion to Treated Seed

jew

European Seed Association, 2011. Assessment of free floating dust and abrasion particles of treated seeds as a parameter of the quality of treated seeds: Heubach test. ESA STAT Dust Working Group (7).

2.11.

Studji oħrajn

Metodi ta’ ttestjar rrappurtati fl-Anness I, il-Parti II tar-Regolament (KE) Nru 1272/2008 (8)

3.

INFORMAZZJONI DWAR L-APPLIKAZZJONI

EPPO Standard PP1/239: Dose expression of plant protection products

EPPO Standard PP1/240: Harmonized basic information for databases on plant protection products

4.

AKTAR TAGĦRIF DWAR IL-PRODOTT GĦALL-PROTEZZJONI TAL-PJANTI

FAO. Guidelines for the packaging and storage of pesticides

Reżistenza tal-materjal ta’ ppakkjar mal-kontenut tiegħu:

CropLife International Technical Monograph No 17, 2nd Edition

5.

METODI ANALITIĊI

Materjal tekniku u preparazzjonijiet:

EU guidance document on analytical methods for the analysis of technical material and preparation (SANCO/3030/99 rev. 4)

Residwi:

EU guidance document on analytical methods for the determination of residues (Post-registration monitoring and control) (SANCO/825/00 rev. 8.1, 2010)

EU guidance document for generating and reporting methods of analysis in support of pre-registration data requirements (SANCO/3029/99 rev. 4).

OECD (2007). Guidance Document on Pesticide Residue Analytical Methods. Environment, Health and Safety Publications. Series on Testing and Assessment No. 72 and Series on Pesticides No. 39.

6.

TAGĦRIF DWAR L-EFFIKAĊJA

EPPO standard series PP1 (9) (Efficacy evaluation of plant protection products)

EPPO standard series PP1 (9) (Efficacy evaluation of plant protection products)

6.1.

Testijiet preliminari

6.2.

L-effikaċja tat-testijiet

6.3.

Informazzjoni dwar l-okkorrenza jew l-okkorrenza possibbli tal-iżvilupp tar-reżistenza

6.4.

L-effetti avversi fuq il-pjanti ttrattati

6.4.1.

Il-fitotossiċità għall-pjanti fil-mira (inklużi l-kultivars), jew għall-prodotti mill-pjanti fil-mira

6.4.2.

L-effetti fuq il-produzzjoni tal-pjanti jew fuq il-prodotti mill-pjanti ttrattati

6.4.3.

L-effetti fuq il-kwalità tal-pjanti jew tal-prodotti mill-pjanti

6.4.4.

L-effetti fuq il-proċessi ta’ trasformazzjoni

6.4.5.

L-impatt fuq il-pjanti ttrattati jew fuq il-prodotti mill-pjanti li jridu jintużaw għat-tkattir

Seeds harvested from treated plants: ISTA Methods - International Rules for Seed Testing (10)

6.5.

Osservazzjonijiet dwar l-effetti sekondarji mhux mixtieqa jew mhux intenzjonati

6.5.1.

L-impatt fuq l-uċuħ tar-raba’ sussegwenti

6.5.2.

L-impatt fuq pjanti oħra, inklużi l-uċuħ tar-raba’ li jmissu magħhom

6.5.3.

L-effetti fuq l-organiżmi ta’ benefiċċju u organiżmi oħra mhux fil-mira

7.

STUDJI TOSSIKOLOĠIĊI

7.1.

Tossiċità akuta

7.1.1.

Tossiċità orali

Method B.1 bis Acute oral toxicity - fixed dose procedure (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

Method B.1 tris Acute oral toxicity - Acute toxic class method (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

OECD Test Guideline 420: Acute oral toxicity: fixed dose procedure

OECD Test Guideline 423: Acute oral toxicity: acute toxic class method

OECD Test Guideline 425: Acute oral toxicity: up-and-down procedure

OECD Test Guideline 401: Acute oral toxicity (only acceptable, if performed before December 2002)

7.1.2.

Tossiċità dermali

Method B.3 Acute toxicity (dermal) (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008)

OECD Test Guideline 402: Acute Dermal Toxicity

7.1.3.

Tossiċità man-nifs

Method B.2 Acute toxicity (inhalation) (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

OECD Test Guideline 403: Acute Inhalation Toxicity

OECD Test Guideline 436: Acute Inhalation Toxicity – Acute Toxic Class Method

7.1.4.

Irritazzjoni tal-ġilda

Method B.4 Acute toxicity: dermal irritation/corrosion (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

Method B.40 In vitro skin corrosion: transcutaneous electrical resistance test (TER) (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

Method B.40 bis In vitro skin corrosion: human skin model test (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

OECD Test Guideline 404: Acute Dermal Irritation/Corrosion

OECD Test Guideline 431: In vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test

OECD Test Guideline 430: In vitro Skin Corrosion: Transcutaneous Electrical Resistance Test

OECD Test Guideline 435: In vitro Membrane Barrier Test Method for Skin Corrosion

Method B.46 In vitro skin irritation: reconstructed human epidermis model test (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

OECD Test Guideline 439: In vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method

7.1.5.

Irritazzjoni tal-għajnejn

Method B.5 Acute toxicity: eye irritation/corrosion (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

OECD Test Guideline 405: Acute eye irritation/corrosion

OECD Test Guideline 437: Bovine Corneal Opacity and Permeability Test Method for Identifying Ocular Corrosives and Severe Irritants

OECD Test Guideline 438: Isolated Chicken Eye Test Method for Identifying Ocular Corrosives and Severe Irritants

Method B.47 Bovine corneal opacity and permeability test method for identifying ocular corrosives and severe irritants (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 1152/2010 (11))

Method B.48 Isolated chicken eye test method for identifying ocular corrosives and severe irritants (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 1152/2010)

7.1.6.

Sensitizzazzjoni tal-ġilda

Method B.42 Skin sensitisation: Local lymph node assay (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

Method B.6 Skin sensitisation (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

OECD Test Guideline 429: Skin Sensitisation – Local Lymph Node Assay

OECD Test Guideline 406: Skin sensitisation

OECD Test Guideline 442A: Skin Sensitisation – Local Lymph Node Assay: DA

OECD Test Guideline 442B: Skin Sensitisation – Local Lymph Node Assay: BrdU-ELISA

7.1.7.

Studji supplimentari dwar il-prodott għall-protezzjoni tal-pjanti

7.1.8.

Studji supplimentari għal taħlitiet ta’ prodotti għall-protezzjoni tal-pjanti

7.2

Dejta dwar l-espożizzjoni

 

7.2.1.

L-espożizzjoni tal-operatur

OECD Guidance Document for the Conduct of Studies of Occupational Exposure to Pesticides During Agricultural Application, Series on Testing and Assessment No. 9, ECDE/GD(97)148.

7.2.1.1.

Stima tal-espożizzjoni tal-operatur

7.2.1.2.

Kejl tal-espożizzjoni tal-operatur

7.2.2.

L-espożizzjoni ta’ min ikun fil-qrib u tar-residenti

7.2.2.1.

Stima tal-espożizzjoni ta’ min ikun fil-qrib u tar-residenti

7.2.2.2

Kejl tal-espożizzjoni ta’ min ikun fil-qrib u tar-residenti

7.2.3.

L-espożizzjoni tal-ħaddiema

7.2.3.1.

Stima tal-espożizzjoni tal-ħaddiema

7.2.3.2.

Kejl tal-espożizzjoni tal-ħaddiema

7.3.

L-assorbiment mill-ġilda

OECD Test Guideline 428: Skin absorption: in vitro method

OECD Test Guideline 427: Skin absorption: in vivo method

Method B.44 Skin absorption: in vivo method. (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

Method B.45 Skin absorption: in vitro method. (Annex of Regulation (EC) No 440/2008).

OECD Guidance notes on dermal absorption, Series on Testing and Assessment No. 156, ENV/JM/MONO (2011)36.

WHO, 2006. Environmental Health Criteria, 235. Dermal Absorption (12).

EFSA Scientific Opinion of PPR Panel - Guidance on Dermal Absorption EFSA Journal 2012; 10 (4):2665.

7.4.

Dejta tossikoloġika disponibbli dwar il-koformulanti

8.

RESIDWI FIL-PRODOTTI, L-IKEL JEW L-GĦALF ITTRATTATI, JEW FUQHOM

Metodi ta’ ttestjar rrappurtati fit-Taqsima 6 tal-Anness tar-Regolament (UE) Nru 283/2013 (13) japplikaw.

Dokumenti ta’ gwida rrappurtati fit-Taqsima 6 tal-Anness tar-Regolament (UE) Nru 283/2013 japplikaw.

9.

DESTIN U MĠIBA FL-AMBJENT

9.1.

Destin u mġiba fil-ħamrija

OECD Test Guideline 307: Aerobic and anaerobic transformation in soil.

ISO 10381-6:2009 Soil quality. Sampling. Guidance on the collection, handling and storage of soil under aerobic conditions for the assessment of microbiological processes, biomass and diversity in the laboratory

EFSA Panel on Plant Protection Products; Guidance for evaluating laboratory and field dissipation studies to obtain DegT50 values of plant protection products in soil. EFSA Journal 2010;8(12):1936.

9.1.1.

Ir-rata ta’ degradazzjoni fil-ħamrija

9.1.1.1.

Studji fil-laboratorju

OECD Test Guideline 307: Aerobic and anaerobic transformation in soil.

FOCUS Ground Water

FOCUS Degradation Kinetics

9.1.1.1.2.

Studji fuq il-post

Aspetti tekniċi li jgħinu biex jiddeterminaw ir-rati ta' degradazzjoni fil-ħamrija fl-istudji fuq il-post, jistgħu jiġu kkonsultati fi:

EPA Fate, Transport and Transformation Test Guideline OCSPP 835.6100 Terrestrial Field Dissipation.

Regulatory Directive DIR2006-01: Harmonization of Guidance for Terrestrial Field Studies of Pesticide Dissipation under the North American Free Trade Agreement. Pest Management Regulatory Agency (PMRA). Health Canada (14)

FOCUS Ground Water

FOCUS Degradation Kinetics

9.1.2.

Il-mobilità fil-ħamrija

9.1.2.1.

Studji fil-laboratorju

OECD Test Guideline 106: Adsorption - Desorption Using a Batch Equilibrium Method

OECD Test Guideline 121: Estimation of the Adsorption Coefficient (Koc ) on Soil and on Sewage Sludge using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)

OECD Test Guideline 312: Leaching in Soil Columns

OECD Test Guideline 307: Aerobic and anaerobic transformation in soil.

FOCUS Ground Water

9.1.2.2.

Studji lisimetriċi

OECD Guidance Document 22: Guidance Document for the Performance Of Out-door Monolith Lysimeter Studies

FOCUS Ground Water

9.1.2.3.

Studji tal-lissija fuq il-post

FOCUS Ground Water

9.1.3.

Stima tal-konċentrazzjonijiet fil-ħamrija

Gwida dwar il-kalkolu PEC:

FOCUS soil persistence models

FOCUS Ground Water (source of crop canopy interception values for different crop growth stages).

Gwida dwar il-parametri ta’ degradazzjoni u l-kalkolu PEC:

FOCUS Degradation Kinetics

9.2.

Destin u mġiba fl-ilma u fis-sediment

9.2.1.

Mineralizzazzjoni aerobika fl-ilma tal-wiċċ

OECD Test Guideline 309: Aerobic Mineralisation in Surface Water - Simulation Biodegradation Test

ECHA Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R 11: PBT Assessment

9.2.2.

Studju dwar l-ilma/sediment

OECD Test Guideline 308: Aerobic and Anaerobic Transformation in Aquatic Sediment Systems

FOCUS Surface Water

FOCUS Degradation Kinetics

9.2.3.

Studju dwar l-ilma/sediment irradjat

OECD Test Guideline 308: Aerobic and Anaerobic Transformation in Aquatic Sediment Systems

9.2.4.

Stima tal-konċentrazzjonijiet fl-ilma ta’ taħt l-art

FOCUS Ground Water

FOCUS Degradation Kinetics

9.2.4.1.

Kalkolu tal-konċentrazzjonijiet fl-ilma ta’ taħt l-art

9.2.4.2.

Testijiet addizzjonali fuq il-post

9.2.5.

Stima tal-konċentrazzjonijiet fl-ilma tal-wiċċ u s-sediment

Stima tal-konċentrazzjonijiet fl-ilma tal-wiċċ u s-sediment:

FOCUS Surface Water

FOCUS Degradation Kinetics

EU Guidance on aquatic ecotoxicology (SANCO/3268/2001 rev.4)

Mitigazzjoni tal-livelli ta’ espożizzjoni u valutazzjoni tal-ogħla livell fuq il-livell ta’ pajsaġġ:

FOCUS Landscape and Mitigation

FOCUS Air

9.3.

Destin u mġiba fl-arja

9.3.1.

Ir-rotta u r-rata ta' degradazzjoni fl-arja u l-ġarr permezz tal-arja

FOCUS Air

9.4.

Stima tal-konċentrazzjonijiet għal rotot oħrajn ta’ espożizzjoni

10.

STUDJI EKOTOSSIKOLOĠIĊI

OECD series of testing and assessment Number 54. "Current approaches in the statistical analysis of ecotoxicity data: a guidance to application"

10.1

Effetti fuq l-għasafar u vertebrati terrestri oħrajn

EFSA (2009) Guidance of EFSA - Risk assessment for birds and mammals. EFSA Journal 2009; 7(12):1438.

10.1.1.

Effetti fuq l-għasafar

10.1.1.1.

Tossiċità orali akuta

OECD Test Guideline 223: Avian Acute oral toxicity study

jew

US EPA OCSPP 850.2100: Avian Acute Oral Toxicity Test (15)

10.1.1.2.

Tagħrif ta’ livell ogħla fuq l-għasafar

10.1.2.

Effetti fuq vertebrati terrestri minbarra l-għasafar

10.1.2.1.

Tossiċità orali akuta għall-mammiferi

10.1.2.2.

Tagħrif ta’ livell ogħla fuq il-mammiferi

10.1.3.

Effetti fuq annimali vertebrati terrestri oħrajn (rettili u amfibji)

OECD Test Guideline 231: Amphibian Metamorphosis Assay

10.2.

Effetti fuq l-organiżmi akkwatiċi

EU Guidance Document on Aquatic Ecotoxicology (SANCO/3268/2001 rev.4) (16)

10.2.1.

Tossiċità akuta għall-ħut, għall-invertebrati akkwatiċi jew effetti fuq l-algi u l-makrofiti akkwatiċi

Ħut:

OECD Test Guideline 203: Fish, Acute Toxicity Test

Invertebrati:

OECD Test Guideline 202: Daphnia sp. Acute Immobilisation Test

US EPA OCSPP 850.1035 Mysid Acute Toxicity Test

Algi u makrofiti:

OECD Test Guideline 201: Freshwater Alga and Cyanobacteria, Growth Inhibition Test

OECD Test Guideline 221: Lemna sp. Growth Inhibition Test

ASTM E1913-04: Standard Guide for Conducting Static, Axenic, 14-Day Phytotoxicity Tests in Test Tubes with the Submersed Aquatic Macrophyte, Myriophyllum sibiricum Komarov

Development of a proposed test method for the rooted aquatic macrophyte Myriophyllum sp. In: Maltby L, Arnold D, Arts G,.et al (2010). Aquatic Macrophyte Risk Assessment for pesticides (AMRAP). SETAC Press & CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton, London, New York., p. 46-56

OECD. Series on testing and assessment No 126. Short guidance on the threshold approach for acute fish toxicity. ENV/JM/MONO(2010)17.

10.2.2.

Studji addizzjonali fit-tul dwar it-tossiċità kronika fuq il-ħut, l-invertebrati akkwatiċi u l-organiżmi li jgħixu fis-sediment

Ħut:

OECD Test Guideline 229: Fish Short Term Reproduction Assay

OECD Test Guideline 230: 21-day Fish Assay: A Short-Term Screening for Oestrogenic and Androgenic Activity, and Aromatase Inhibition

OECD Test Guideline 210: Fish, Early-Life Stage Toxicity Test

OECD Test Guideline 234: Fish Sexual Development Test

US EPA protocol OCSPP 850.1500 Fish life cycle toxicity

Invertebrati:

OECD Test Guideline 211: Daphnia magna Reproduction Test

US EPA OCSPP 850.1350 Mysid Chronic Toxicity Test

Organiżmi li jgħixu fis-sediment:

OECD Test Guideline 218: Sediment-Water Chironomid Toxicity Using Spiked Sediment

OECD Test Guideline 219: Sediment-Water Chironomid Toxicity Using Spiked Water

[B’mod ġenerali, sistema ta' sediment tal-ilma (jiġifieri OECD 219) tkopri aħjar ir-rotot ta’ espożizzjoni li huma tipiċi għall-prodotti ta’ protezzjoni tal-pjanti]

Rakkomandazzjoni ulterjuri hija disponibbli fuq:

Brock TCM, Alix A, Brown CD, et al (2009). Linking Aquatic Exposure and Effects: Risk Assessment of Pesticides (E-LINK). SETAC Press

Maltby L, Arnold D, Arts G, et al (2010). Aquatic Macrophyte Risk Assessment for pesticides (AMRAP). SETAC Press & CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton, London, New York

10.2.3.

Testijiet ulterjuri fuq l-organiżmu akkwatiċi

EU Guidance Document on Aquatic Ecotoxicology (SANCO/3268/2001 rev.4)

10.3.

Effetti fuq l-artropodi

EU Guidance Document on Terrestrial Ecotoxicology (SANCO/10329/2002 rev 2)

10.3.1.

Effetti fuq in-naħal

EPPO Standard PP 3/10 (3) Environmental Risk Assessment Scheme for Plant Protection Products - Chapter 10: honey bees

10.3.1.1.

Tossiċità akuta għan-naħal

 

10.3.1.1.1.

Tossiċità orali akuta għan-naħal

EPPO Standard PP1/170 (4): Test methods for evaluating the side-effects of plant protection products on honeybees.

OECD Test Guideline 213: Honeybees, Acute Oral Toxicity Test

 

10.3.1.1.2.

Tossiċità akuta permezz tal-kuntatt għan-naħal

EPPO Standard PP1/170 (4): Test methods for evaluating the side-effects of plant protection products on honeybees.

OECD Test Guideline 214: Honeybees, Acute Contact Toxicity Test

 

10.3.1.2.

Tossiċità kronika għan-naħal

Aupinel et al (2007): A new larval in vitro rearing method to test effects of pesticides on honey bee brood. Redia XC: 87-90

Oomen PA, de Ruijter A and van der Steen J, 1992. Method for honeybee brood feeding tests with insect growth - regulating insecticides. Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 22, 613-616.

 

10.3.1.3.

Effetti fuq l-iżvilupp tan-naħal tal-għasel u stadji oħrajn tal-ħajja tan-naħal tal-għasel

Aupinel P et al. (2007): A new larval in vitro rearing method to test effects of pesticides on honey bee brood. Redia XC: 87-90

EPPO Standard PP 3/10 (3) Environmental Risk Assessment Scheme for Plant Protection Products - Chapter 10: honey bees.

10.3.1.4.

Effetti subletali

Oomen PA, de Ruijter A and van der Steen J, 1992. Method for honeybee brood feeding tests with insect growth - regulating insecticides. Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 22, 613-616.

OECD Guidance Document 75 on the honeybee (Apis mellifera L) brood test under semi-field conditions

10.3.1.5.

Testijiet fil-gaġġa u fil-mira

EPPO Standard PP1/170 (4): Test methods for evaluating the side-effects of plant protection products on honeybees.

 

10.3.1.6.

Testijiet fuq il-post bin-naħal tal-għasel

EPPO Standard PP1/170 (4): Test methods for evaluating the side-effects of plant protection products on honeybees

10.3.2.

L-effetti fuq artropodi mhux fil-mira minbarra n-naħal

 

EU guidance document on terrestrial ecotoxicology (SANCO/10329/2002 rev 2).

Candolfi et al (2001). Guidance Document on Regulatory Testing and Risk Assessment Procedures for Plant Protection Products With Non-Target Arthropods: From the Escort 2 Workshop (European Standard Characteristics of Non-Target Arthropod Regulatory Testing). SETAC press, pp 46. ISBN 1-880611-52-x

10.3.2.1.

Ittestjar standard fil-laboratorju għall-artropodi mhux fil-mira

M.P. Candolfi, S. Blümel, R. Forster et al. (2000): Guidelines to evaluate side-effects of plant protection products to non-target arthropods. IOBC, BART and EPPO Joint Initiative. ISBN: 92-9067-129-7.

 

10.3.2.2.

Ittestjar estiż fil-laboratorju, studji dwar residwi qodma b’artropodi mhux fil-mira

M.P. Candolfi, S. Blümel, R. Forster et al. (2000): Guidelines to evaluate side-effects of plant protection products to non-target arthropods. IOBC, BART and EPPO Joint Initiative. ISBN: 92-9067-129-7.

Mead-Briggs, M.A., Moll, M., Grimm, et al (2010). An extended laboratory test for evaluating the effects of plant protection products on the parasitic wasp, Aphidius rhopalosiphi (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). BioControl 55:329-338.

 

10.3.2.3.

Studji semiprattiċi b’artropodi mhux fil-mira

M.P. Candolfi, S. Blümel, R. Forster et al. (2000): Guidelines to evaluate side-effects of plant protection products to non-target arthropods. IOBC, BART and EPPO Joint Initiative. ISBN: 92-9067-129-7.

 

10.3.2.4.

Studji fuq il-post b’artropodi mhux fil-mira

M.P. Candolfi, S. Blümel, R. Forster et al. (2000): Guidelines to evaluate side-effects of plant protection products to non-target arthropods. IOBC, BART and EPPO Joint Initiative. ISBN: 92-9067-129-7.

 

10.3.2.5.

Rotot oħrajn ta’ espożizzjoni għall-artropodi mhux fil-mira

 

10.4.

L-effetti fuq meżo- u makrofawna fil-ħamrija mhux fil-mira

EU Guidance Document on Terrestrial Ecotoxicology (SANCO/10329/2002 rev 2)

10.4.1.

Ħniex

 

10.4.1.1.

Ħniex - effetti subletali

OECD Test Guideline 222: Earthworm Reproduction Test (Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei)

 

10.4.1.2

Ħniex - studji fuq il-post

ISO 11268-3:1999: Soil quality – Effects of pollutants on earthworms – Part 3: Guidance on the determination of effects in field situations

 

10.4.2.

L-effetti fuq meżo- u makrofawna fil-ħamrija mhux fil-mira (minbarra ħniex)

 

10.4.2.1.

Ittestjar fil-livell tal-ispeċi

Għall-Collembola:

OECD Test Guideline 232: Collembolan Reproduction Test in Soil

Għad-dud predatorju:

OECD Test Guideline 226: Predatory mite (Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer) reproduction test in soil

 

10.4.2.2.

Ittestjar ta’ livell ogħla

 

10.5.

L-effetti fuq it-trasformazzjoni tan-nitroġenu fil-ħamrija

OECD Test Guideline 216: Soil Microorganisms: Nitrogen Transformation Test

EU Guidance Document on Terrestrial Ecotoxicology (SANCO/10329/2002 rev 2)

10.6.

L-effetti fuq pjanti terrestri ogħla mhux fil-mira

 

EU Guidance Document on Terrestrial Ecotoxicology (SANCO/10329/2002 rev 2)

10.6.1.

Sommarju tad-dejta dwar l-iskrining

10.6.2.

L-ittestjar fuq pjanti mhux fil-mira

Bidu u tkabbir ta' nebbieta:

OECD Test Guideline 208: Terrestrial Plant Test: Seedling Emergence and Seedling Growth Test

Ittestjar tal-vitalità veġetattiva tal-pjanti terrestri:

OECD Test Guideline 227: Terrestrial Plant Test: Vegetative Vigour Test

10.6.3.

Studji estiżi fil-laboratorju fuq pjanti mhux fil-mira

10.6.4.

Testijiet semiprattiċi u fuq il-post fuq pjanti mhux fil-mira

10.7.

L-effetti fuq organiżmi terrestri oħrajn (flora u fawna)

EU Guidance Document on Terrestrial Ecotoxicology (SANCO/10329/2002 rev 2)

10.8.

Dejta ta’ monitoraġġ

11.

DEJTA MIL-LETTERATURA

 

EFSA (2011). Guidance of EFSA - Submission of scientific peer-reviewed open literature for the approval of pesticide active substances under Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009. EFSA Journal 2011; 9(2):209

12.

KLASSIFIKAZZJONI U TIKKETTAR

 

ECHA Guidance on the application of the CLP criteria. Guidance to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 on classification, labelling and packaging (CLP) of substances and mixtures.


(1)  ĠU L 93, 3.4.2013, p. 85.

(2)  Bl-eċċezzjoni tal-metodi deskritti fir-Regolament (KE) Nru 440/2008 (ĠU L 142, 31.5.2008, p. 1), il-biċċa l-kbira tal-metodi ta’ ttestjar imsemmija huma disponibbli biss bl-Ingliż (xi wħud anke bil-Franċiż). Informazzjoni ddettaljata dwar il-metodi ta’ ttestjar:

CIPAC http://www.cipac.org/

ASTM http://www.astm.org/Standard/index.shtml

ISO http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_ics.htm

OECD http://www.oecd.org/env/chemicalsafetyandbiosafety/testingofchemicals/

EPPO http://www.eppo.int/STANDARDS/standards.htm

US EPA OCSPP http://www.epa.gov/ocspp/pubs/frs/home/testmeth.htm

(3)  Il-biċċa l-kbira tad-dokumenti ta’ gwida msemmija huma disponibbli biss bl-Ingliż. Informazzjoni ddettaljata dwar id-dokumenti ta’ gwida:

Il-Kummissjoni Ewropea: http://ec.europa.eu/food/plant/pesticides/approval_active_substances/guideline_documents_en.htm

OECD http://www.oecd.org/env/chemicalsafetyandbiosafety/testingofchemicals/

EPPO: http://www.eppo.int/STANDARDS/standards.htm

ECHA: http://echa.europa.eu/support/guidance-on-reach-and-clp-implementation

EFSA: http://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/publications.htm

FOCUS: http://focus.jrc.ec.europa.eu/index.html

(4)  http://www.fao.org/agriculture/crops/core-themes/theme/pests/jmps/manual/en/

(5)  ĠU L 309, 24.11.2009, p. 1.

(6)  Metodu diġà ppubblikat fuq www.cipac.org/cipacpub.htm

(7)  http://www.euroseeds.org/esta-european-seed-treatment-assurance/esa_11.0387

(8)  ĠU L 353, 31.12.2008, p. 1.

(9)  L-istandards EPPO huma disponibbli fuq http://pp1.eppo.org/ - L-istandards EPPO tas-serje PP1 jiddeskrivu kif tiġi evalwata l-effikaċja tal-prodotti għall-protezzjoni tal-pjanti. Is-serje tinkludi standards ġenerali u speċifiċi. L-istandards speċifiċi għandhom jintużaw flimkien mal-istandards ġenerali rilevanti u viċe versa.

(10)  Ir-regoli ISTA huma disponibbli fuq: http://www.seedtest.org/en/productrubric.html

(11)  ĠU L 324, 9.12.2010, p. 13.

(12)  http://www.who.int/ipcs/publications/ehc/ehc_numerical/en/index.html

(13)  ĠU L 93, 3.4.2013, p. 1.

(14)  http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/cps-spc/pubs/pest/_pol-guide/dir2006-01/index-eng.php

(15)  http://www.epa.gov/ocspp/pubs/frs/home/guidelin.htm

(16)  http://ec.europa.eu/food/plant/protection/resources/publications_en.htm