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Document 62017CA0195
Joined Cases C-195/17, C-197/17 to C-203/17, C-226/17, C-228/17, C-254/17, C-274/17, C-275/17, C-278/17 to C-286/17 and C-290/17 to C-292/17: Judgment of the Court (Third Chamber) of 17 April 2018 (requests for a preliminary ruling from the Amtsgericht Hannover, Amtsgericht Düsseldorf — Germany) — Helga Krüsemann and Others (C-195/17), Thomas Neufeldt and Others (C-197/17), Ivan Wallmann (C-198/17), Rita Hoffmeyer (C-199/17), Rudolf Meyer (C-199/17), Susanne de Winder (C-200/17), Holger Schlosser (C-201/17), Nicole Schlosser (C-201/17), Peter Rebbe and Others (C-202/17), Eberhard Schmeer (C-203/17), Brigitte Wittmann (C-226/17), Reinhard Wittmann (C-228/17), Regina Lorenz (C-254/17), Prisca Sprecher (C-254/17), Margarethe Yüce and Others (Case C-274/17), Friedemann Schoen (C-275/17), Brigitta Schoen (C-275/17), Susanne Meyer and Others (Case C-278/17), Thomas Kiehl (C-279/17), Ralph Eßer (C-280/17), Thomas Schmidt (C-281/17), Werner Ansorge (C-282/17), Herbert Blesgen (C-283/17), Simone Künnecke and Others (Case C-284/17), Marta Gentile (C-285/17), Marcel Gentile (C-285/17), Gabriele Ossenbeck (C-286/17), Angelina Fell and Others (Case C-290/17), Helga Jordan-Grompe and Others (Case C-291/17), EUflight.de GmbH (C-292/17) v TUIfly GmbH (References for a preliminary ruling — Transport — Common rules on compensation and assistance to passengers in the event of denied boarding and of cancellation or long delay of flights — Regulation (EC) No 261/2004 — Article 5(3) — Article 7(1) — Right to compensation — Exemption — ‘Extraordinary circumstances’ — ‘Wildcat strike’)
Spojeni predmeti C-195/17, C-197/17 do C-203/17, C-226/17, C-228/17, C-254/17, C-274/17, C-275/17, C-278/17 do C-286/17 i C-290/17 do C-292/17: Presuda Suda (treće vijeće) od 17. travnja 2018. (zahtjev za prethodnu odluku koji je uputio Amtsgericht Hannover, Amtsgericht Düsseldorf – Njemačka) – Helga Krüsemann e.a. (C-195/17), Thomas Neufeldt e.a. (C-197/17), Ivan Wallmann (C-198/17), Rita Hoffmeyer (C-199/17), Rudolf Meyer (C-199/17), Susanne de Winder (C-200/17), Holger Schlosser (C-201/17), Nicole Schlosser (C-201/17), Peter Rebbe e.a. (C-202/17), Eberhard Schmeer (C-203/17), Brigitte Wittmann (C-226/17), Reinhard Wittmann (C-228/17), Regina Lorenz (C-254/17), Prisca Sprecher (C-254/17), Margarethe Yüce e.a. (C-274/17), Friedemann Schoen (C-275/17), Brigitta Schoen (C-275/17), Susanne Meyer e.a. (C-278/17), Thomas Kiehl (C-279/17), Ralph Eßer (C-280/17), Thomas Schmidt (C-281/17), Werner Ansorge (C-282/17), Herbert Blesgen (C-283/17), Simone Künnecke e.a. (C-284/17), Marta Gentile (C-285/17), Marcel Gentile (C-285/17), Gabriele Ossenbeck (C-286/17), Angelina Fell e.a. (C-290/17), Helga Jordan-Grompe e.a. (C-291/17), EUflight.de GmbH (C-292/17) protiv TUIfly GmbH (Zahtjev za prethodnu odluku — Prijevoz — Pravila Zajednice u području odštete i pomoći putnicima u slučaju uskraćivanja ukrcaja i otkazivanja ili dužeg kašnjenja leta — Uredba (EZ) br. 261/2004 — Članak 5. stavak 3. — Članak 7. stavak 1. — Naknada štete — Oslobađanje od odgovornosti — Pojam „izvanredne okolnosti” — „Divlji štrajk”)
Spojeni predmeti C-195/17, C-197/17 do C-203/17, C-226/17, C-228/17, C-254/17, C-274/17, C-275/17, C-278/17 do C-286/17 i C-290/17 do C-292/17: Presuda Suda (treće vijeće) od 17. travnja 2018. (zahtjev za prethodnu odluku koji je uputio Amtsgericht Hannover, Amtsgericht Düsseldorf – Njemačka) – Helga Krüsemann e.a. (C-195/17), Thomas Neufeldt e.a. (C-197/17), Ivan Wallmann (C-198/17), Rita Hoffmeyer (C-199/17), Rudolf Meyer (C-199/17), Susanne de Winder (C-200/17), Holger Schlosser (C-201/17), Nicole Schlosser (C-201/17), Peter Rebbe e.a. (C-202/17), Eberhard Schmeer (C-203/17), Brigitte Wittmann (C-226/17), Reinhard Wittmann (C-228/17), Regina Lorenz (C-254/17), Prisca Sprecher (C-254/17), Margarethe Yüce e.a. (C-274/17), Friedemann Schoen (C-275/17), Brigitta Schoen (C-275/17), Susanne Meyer e.a. (C-278/17), Thomas Kiehl (C-279/17), Ralph Eßer (C-280/17), Thomas Schmidt (C-281/17), Werner Ansorge (C-282/17), Herbert Blesgen (C-283/17), Simone Künnecke e.a. (C-284/17), Marta Gentile (C-285/17), Marcel Gentile (C-285/17), Gabriele Ossenbeck (C-286/17), Angelina Fell e.a. (C-290/17), Helga Jordan-Grompe e.a. (C-291/17), EUflight.de GmbH (C-292/17) protiv TUIfly GmbH (Zahtjev za prethodnu odluku — Prijevoz — Pravila Zajednice u području odštete i pomoći putnicima u slučaju uskraćivanja ukrcaja i otkazivanja ili dužeg kašnjenja leta — Uredba (EZ) br. 261/2004 — Članak 5. stavak 3. — Članak 7. stavak 1. — Naknada štete — Oslobađanje od odgovornosti — Pojam „izvanredne okolnosti” — „Divlji štrajk”)
OJ C 200, 11.6.2018, p. 17–18
(BG, ES, CS, DA, DE, ET, EL, EN, FR, HR, IT, LV, LT, HU, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SK, SL, FI, SV)
Spojeni predmeti C-195/17, C-197/17 do C-203/17, C-226/17, C-228/17, C-254/17, C-274/17, C-275/17, C-278/17 do C-286/17 i C-290/17 do C-292/17: Presuda Suda (treće vijeće) od 17. travnja 2018. (zahtjev za prethodnu odluku koji je uputio Amtsgericht Hannover, Amtsgericht Düsseldorf – Njemačka) – Helga Krüsemann e.a. (C-195/17), Thomas Neufeldt e.a. (C-197/17), Ivan Wallmann (C-198/17), Rita Hoffmeyer (C-199/17), Rudolf Meyer (C-199/17), Susanne de Winder (C-200/17), Holger Schlosser (C-201/17), Nicole Schlosser (C-201/17), Peter Rebbe e.a. (C-202/17), Eberhard Schmeer (C-203/17), Brigitte Wittmann (C-226/17), Reinhard Wittmann (C-228/17), Regina Lorenz (C-254/17), Prisca Sprecher (C-254/17), Margarethe Yüce e.a. (C-274/17), Friedemann Schoen (C-275/17), Brigitta Schoen (C-275/17), Susanne Meyer e.a. (C-278/17), Thomas Kiehl (C-279/17), Ralph Eßer (C-280/17), Thomas Schmidt (C-281/17), Werner Ansorge (C-282/17), Herbert Blesgen (C-283/17), Simone Künnecke e.a. (C-284/17), Marta Gentile (C-285/17), Marcel Gentile (C-285/17), Gabriele Ossenbeck (C-286/17), Angelina Fell e.a. (C-290/17), Helga Jordan-Grompe e.a. (C-291/17), EUflight.de GmbH (C-292/17) protiv TUIfly GmbH (Zahtjev za prethodnu odluku — Prijevoz — Pravila Zajednice u području odštete i pomoći putnicima u slučaju uskraćivanja ukrcaja i otkazivanja ili dužeg kašnjenja leta — Uredba (EZ) br. 261/2004 — Članak 5. stavak 3. — Članak 7. stavak 1. — Naknada štete — Oslobađanje od odgovornosti — Pojam „izvanredne okolnosti” — „Divlji štrajk”)
Presuda Suda (treće vijeće) od 17. travnja 2018. (zahtjev za prethodnu odluku koji je uputio Amtsgericht Hannover, Amtsgericht Düsseldorf – Njemačka) – Helga Krüsemann e.a. (C-195/17), Thomas Neufeldt e.a. (C-197/17), Ivan Wallmann (C-198/17), Rita Hoffmeyer (C-199/17), Rudolf Meyer (C-199/17), Susanne de Winder (C-200/17), Holger Schlosser (C-201/17), Nicole Schlosser (C-201/17), Peter Rebbe e.a. (C-202/17), Eberhard Schmeer (C-203/17), Brigitte Wittmann (C-226/17), Reinhard Wittmann (C-228/17), Regina Lorenz (C-254/17), Prisca Sprecher (C-254/17), Margarethe Yüce e.a. (C-274/17), Friedemann Schoen (C-275/17), Brigitta Schoen (C-275/17), Susanne Meyer e.a. (C-278/17), Thomas Kiehl (C-279/17), Ralph Eßer (C-280/17), Thomas Schmidt (C-281/17), Werner Ansorge (C-282/17), Herbert Blesgen (C-283/17), Simone Künnecke e.a. (C-284/17), Marta Gentile (C-285/17), Marcel Gentile (C-285/17), Gabriele Ossenbeck (C-286/17), Angelina Fell e.a. (C-290/17), Helga Jordan-Grompe e.a. (C-291/17), EUflight.de GmbH (C-292/17) protiv TUIfly GmbH
(Spojeni predmeti C-195/17, C-197/17 do C-203/17, C-226/17, C-228/17, C-254/17, C-274/17, C-275/17, C-278/17 do C-286/17 i C-290/17 do C-292/17) ( 1 )
„(Zahtjev za prethodnu odluku — Prijevoz — Pravila Zajednice u području odštete i pomoći putnicima u slučaju uskraćivanja ukrcaja i otkazivanja ili dužeg kašnjenja leta — Uredba (EZ) br. 261/2004 — Članak 5. stavak 3. — Članak 7. stavak 1. — Naknada štete — Oslobađanje od odgovornosti — Pojam „izvanredne okolnosti” — „Divlji štrajk”)“
2018/C 200/22Jezik postupka: njemačkiSud koji je uputio zahtjev
Amtsgericht Hannover, Amtsgericht Düsseldorf
Stranke glavnog postupka
Tužitelji: Helga Krüsemann e.a. (C-195/17), Thomas Neufeldt e.a. (C-197/17), Ivan Wallmann (C-198/17), Rita Hoffmeyer (C-199/17), Rudolf Meyer (C-199/17), Susanne de Winder (C-200/17), Holger Schlosser (C-201/17), Nicole Schlosser (C-201/17), Peter Rebbe e.a. (C-202/17), Eberhard Schmeer (C-203/17), Brigitte Wittmann (C-226/17), Reinhard Wittmann (C-228/17), Regina Lorenz (C-254/17), Prisca Sprecher (C-254/17), Margarethe Yüce e.a. (C-274/17), Friedemann Schoen (C-275/17), Brigitta Schoen (C-275/17), Susanne Meyer e.a. (C-278/17), Thomas Kiehl (C-279/17), Ralph Eßer (C-280/17), Thomas Schmidt (C-281/17), Werner Ansorge (C-282/17), Herbert Blesgen (C-283/17), Simone Künnecke e.a. (C-284/17), Marta Gentile (C-285/17), Marcel Gentile (C-285/17), Gabriele Ossenbeck (C-286/17), Angelina Fell e.a. (C-290/17), Helga Jordan-Grompe e.a. (C-291/17), EUflight.de GmbH (C-292/17)
Tuženik: TUIfly GmbH
Izreka
Članak 5. stavak 3. Uredbe (EZ) br. 261/2004 Europskog parlamenta i Vijeća od 11. veljače 2004. o utvrđivanju općih pravila odštete i pomoći putnicima u slučaju uskraćenog ukrcaja i otkazivanja ili dužeg kašnjenja leta […] te o stavljanju izvan snage Uredbe (EEZ) br. 295/91, u vezi s uvodnom izjavom 14. te uredbe, treba tumačiti na način da spontani izostanak značajnog dijela zrakoplovnog osoblja („divlji štrajk”), poput onoga u predmetima u glavnom postupku, koji je rezultat iznenadne objave restrukturiranja društva od strane stvarnog zračnog prijevoznika, a do kojeg je došlo ne na spontani poziv predstavnika radnika društva, već samih radnika koji su uzeli bolovanje, nije obuhvaćen pojmom „izvanrednih okolnosti” u smislu te odredbe.