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2023/2532

16.11.2023

EUROOPA KESKPANGA OTSUS (EL) 2023/2532,

9. november 2023,

millega muudetakse otsust (EL) 2022/911 TARGET-ECB tingimuste kohta (EKP/2022/22) (EKP/2023/27)

EUROOPA KESKPANGA JUHATUS,

võttes arvesse Euroopa Liidu toimimise lepingut, eelkõige selle artikli 127 lõike 2 esimest ja neljandat taanet,

võttes arvesse Euroopa Keskpankade Süsteemi ja Euroopa Keskpanga põhikirja, eelkõige selle artikleid 3.1, 17, 22 ja 23,

ning arvestades järgmist:

(1)

24. veebruaril 2022 võttis EKP nõukogu vastu Euroopa Keskpanga suunise (EL) 2022/912 (EKP/2022/8) (1), millega nähakse ette uue põlvkonna üleeuroopalise automatiseeritud reaalajalise brutoarvelduse kiirülekandesüsteemi (TARGET) toimima hakkamine.

(2)

7. septembril 2023 võttis EKP nõukogu vastu Euroopa Keskpanga suunise (EL) 2023/2415 (EKP/2023/22) (2), millega muudetakse suunist (EL) 2022/912 (EKP/2022/8). Muudatuste eesmärk oli: a) täpsustada TARGETi teenustega seotud kaubamärkide kasutamise teatavaid aspekte; b) täpsustada eurosüsteemi keskpankade kohustust tagada, et TARGETis osalemise nõuetele vastavatele osalejatele ei ole kõnealuse suunise kohaldamisalasse kuuluvate teenuste osutamiseks avatud muid kontosid peale TARGETi kontode; c) kehtestada meetmeid, et leevendada olukorda, kus eurosüsteemi keskpanga ühendus TARGETiga ebaõnnestub; d) kohustada kõiki reaalajalise brutoarvelduse (RTGS) rahakontode omanikke ja TARGETis osalevaid kõrvalsüsteeme võtma alates 21. märtsist 2025 kasutusele eriolukorra lahenduse; e) anda selgitusi seoses kõrvalsüsteemide, mis kasutavad välkmaksete arveldamiseks TARGETi välkmaksete arveldust (TIPS), määratavate juurdepääsetavate osapooltega; f) viia sisse läbivaadatud TIPSi hinnapoliitika; g) viia sisse teatavad redaktsioonilised muudatused.

(3)

Suunisesse (EL) 2022/912 (EKP/2022/8) sisse viidud muudatused, mis mõjutavad TARGET-ECB tingimusi, peaksid kajastuma Euroopa Keskpanga otsuses (EL) 2022/911 (EKP/2022/22) (3).

(4)

Selleks et tagada kooskõla suunise (EL) 2023/2415 (EKP/2023/22) sätetega, peaks käesolev otsus jõustuma 20. novembril 2023.

(5)

Seetõttu tuleb otsust (EL) 2022/911 (EKP/2022/22) vastavalt muuta,

ON VASTU VÕTNUD KÄESOLEVA OTSUSE:

Artikkel 1

Muudatused

Otsust (EL) 2022/911 (EKP/2022/22) muudetakse järgmiselt:

1.

artikli 3 lõige 2 asendatakse järgmisega:

„2.   Kooskõlas suunise (EL) 2022/912 (EKP/2022/8) artikli 9 lõikega 2 ei ava EKP alates kuupäevast, mil algab eurosüsteemi tagatiste haldamise süsteemi (ECMS) toimimine, nagu on teatatud EKP veebilehel, TARGETis osalemise nõuetele vastavatele osalejatele teenuste osutamiseks kooskõlas suunisega (EL) 2022/912 (EKP/2022/8) muid kontosid peale TARGETi kontode, välja arvatud kontod, mida kasutatakse arestitud või kolmandast isikust võlausaldajale panditud või Euroopa Keskpanga määruse (EL) 2021/378 (EKP/2021/1) (*1) artikli 3 lõike 1 punktis d osutatud vahendite hoidmiseks.

(*1)  Euroopa Keskpanga määrus (EL) 2021/378, 22. jaanuar 2021, kohustusliku reservi kohaldamise kohta (EKP/2021/1) (ELT L 73, 3.3.2021, lk 1).“;"

2.

Otsuse (EL) 2022/911 (EKP/2022/22) I lisa muudetakse vastavalt käesoleva otsuse I lisale.

3.

Otsuse (EL) 2022/911 (EKP/2022/22) II lisa muudetakse vastavalt käesoleva otsuse II lisale.

4.

Otsuse (EL) 2022/911 (EKP/2022/22) III lisa muudetakse vastavalt käesoleva otsuse III lisale.

Artikkel 2

Jõustumine

Käesolev otsus jõustub 20. novembril 2023.

Frankfurt Maini ääres, 9. november 2023

EKP president

Christine LAGARDE


(1)  Euroopa Keskpanga suunis (EL) 2022/912, 24. veebruar 2022, uue põlvkonna üleeuroopalise automatiseeritud reaalajalise brutoarvelduse kiirülekandesüsteemi (TARGET) kohta ning millega tunnistatakse kehtetuks suunis 2013/47/EL (EKP/2012/27) (EKP/2022/8) (ELT L 163, 17.6.2022, lk 84).

(2)  Euroopa Keskpanga suunis (EL) 2023/2415, 7. september 2023, millega muudetakse suunist (EL) 2022/912 uue põlvkonna üleeuroopalise automatiseeritud reaalajalise brutoarvelduse kiirülekandesüsteemi (TARGET) kohta (EKP/2022/8) (EKP/2023/22) (ELT L, 2023/2415, 27.10.2023, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/guideline/2023/2415/oj).

(3)  Euroopa Keskpanga otsus (EL) 2022/911, 19. aprill 2022, TARGET-ECB tingimuste kohta ning millega tunnistatakse kehtetuks otsus 2007/601/EÜ (EKP/2007/7) (EKP/2022/22) (ELT L 163, 17.6.2022, lk 1).


I LISA

Otsuse (EL) 2022/911 (EKP/2022/22) I lisa muudetakse järgmiselt:

1.

I osa muudetakse järgmiselt:

a)

artikli 18 lõige 4 asendatakse järgmisega:

„4.   The Eurosystem provides a Contingency Solution for use if the events described in paragraph 1 occur. Connection to and use of the Contingency Solution may be made on request by a participant, and shall be mandatory in the following cases:

a)

for participants considered by the ECB to be critical and for participants that settle very critical transactions as set out in Appendix IV;

b)

with effect from 21 March 2025, for all AS and for all RTGS DCA holders.“

;

b)

artikkel 23 asendatakse järgmisega:

„Article 23

Duration and ordinary termination of participation and closure of accounts

1.   Without prejudice to Article 24, participation in TARGET-ECB shall be for an indefinite period of time.

2.   A participant may terminate any of the following at any time giving 14 business days’ notice thereof, unless it agrees a shorter notice period with the ECB:

a)

its entire participation in TARGET-ECB;

b)

one or more of its DCAs, RTGS AS technical accounts and/or TIPS AS technical accounts;

c)

one or more of its MCAs, except where the participant is an institution falling within the scope of Article 1 of Regulation (EU) 2021/378 (ECB/2021/1), in which case the participant shall continue to hold at least one MCA for the purpose of complying with the applicable minimum reserve requirements, provided that the participant continues to comply with Articles 4 and 5.

3.   The ECB may terminate any of the following at any time giving three months’ notice thereof, unless it agrees a different notice period with the relevant participant:

a)

a participant’s entire participation in TARGET-ECB;

b)

one or more of a participant’s DCAs, RTGS AS technical accounts or TIPS AS technical accounts;

c)

one or more of a participant’s MCAs, provided that the participant continues to hold at least one MCA.

4.   On termination of participation, the confidentiality duties laid down in Article 27 shall remain in force for a period of five years starting on the date of termination.

5.   On termination of participation, the ECB shall close all TARGET accounts of the participant concerned in accordance with Article 25.“

;

c)

artiklile 30 lisatakse järgmine lõige 1a:

„1a.   From 21 March 2026, participants that are considered critical by the ECB shall, in addition to the technical connection referred to in paragraph 1, establish a second technical connection for contingency purposes to TARGET-ECB through a second NSP in accordance with the modalities set out in paragraph 1. The second technical connection may be via the second NSP’s low volume user to application (U2A) access.“

;

2.

II osa muudetakse järgmiselt:

a)

artikli 2 lõige 3 asendatakse järgmisega:

„3.   An MCA holder acting as co-manager shall fulfil the obligations of the MCA holder of the co-managed MCA under Part I, Article 5(1), point (a), Part I, Article 10(4), and Part I, Article 30(1) and (1a).“

;

b)

artikli 2 lõige 4 asendatakse järgmisega:

„4.   The MCA holder of a co-managed MCA shall fulfil the obligations of a participant under Part I and Part II in respect of the co-managed MCA. In the event that the MCA holder does not have a direct technical connection to TARGET, Part I, Article 5(1), point (a), Part I, Article 10(4), and Part I, Article 30(1) and (1a) shall not apply.“

;

3.

VII osa muudetakse järgmiselt:

a)

artikli 1 lõige 5 asendatakse järgmisega:

„5.   An ancillary system may send instant payment orders, and positive recall answers to any TIPS DCA holder or TIPS AS technical account holder. An ancillary system shall receive and process instant payment orders, recall requests and positive recall answers from any TIPS DCA holder or TIPS AS technical account holder.“

;

b)

artikli 7 lõige 1 asendatakse järgmisega:

„1.   A TIPS AS technical account holder may designate one or more reachable parties. Reachable parties shall have adhered to the SCT Inst scheme signing the SEPA Instant Credit Transfer Adherence Agreement and, if they are addressable in TARGET as RTGS DCA holders, addressable BIC holders or as entities referred to in Part III, Article 3(1), point (a) of Guideline (EU) 2022/912 (ECB/2022/8), having been authorised to use an RTGS DCA by way of multi-addressee access, they shall hold a TIPS DCA or be reachable via a TIPS DCA.“

;

4.

VI liite 6. jagu (FEES FOR TIPS DCA HOLDERS) asendatakse järgmisega:

„6.   FEES FOR TIPS DCA HOLDERS

1.

Until 31 December 2023, the following fees apply:

a)

Fees for the operation of TIPS DCAs shall be charged to the party indicated as shown in the following table:

Item

Rule applied

Fee per item (EUR)

Settled instant payment order

Party to be charged: the owner of the TIPS DCA to be debited

0,002

Unsettled instant payment order

Party to be charged: the owner of the TIPS DCA to be debited

0,002

Settled positive recall answer

Party to be charged: the owner of the TIPS DCA to be credited

0,002

Unsettled positive recall answer

Party to be charged: the owner of the TIPS DCA to be credited

0,002

b)

Liquidity transfer orders from TIPS DCAs to: MCAs; RTGS DCAs; sub-accounts; overnight deposit accounts; TIPS AS technical accounts; and T2S DCAs shall be free of charge.

2.

With effect from 1 January 2024, fees for the operation of TIPS DCAs shall be charged as follows:

a)

For each TIPS DCA a monthly fixed fee of EUR 800 shall be charged to the holder of the TIPS DCA;

b)

For each reachable party designated by the TIPS DCA holder, up to a maximum of 50 reachable parties, a monthly fixed fee of EUR 20 shall be charged to the designating TIPS DCA holder. No fee shall be charged for the fifty-first or any subsequent reachable party;

c)

For each instant payment order or positive recall answer accepted by the [insert name of CB] as set out in Part I, Article 17, a fee of 0,001 EUR shall be charged to both the holder of the TIPS DCA to be debited and to the holder of the TIPS DCA or TIPS AS technical account to be credited, whether or not the instant payment order or positive recall answer settles;

d)

No fee shall be charged for liquidity transfer orders from TIPS DCAs to MCAs, RTGS DCAs, sub-accounts, overnight deposit accounts, TIPS AS technical accounts or T2S DCAs.“;

5.

VI liite 7. jagu (FEES FOR AS USING TIPS AS SETTLEMENT PROCEDURE) asendatakse järgmisega:

„7.   FEES FOR AS USING TIPS AS SETTLEMENT PROCEDURE

1.

Until 31 December 2023, the following fees apply:

a)

Fees for the use by an AS of the TIPS AS settlement procedure shall be charged to the party indicated as shown in the following table:

Item

Rule applied

Fee per item (EUR)

Settled instant payment order

Party to be charged: the owner of the TIPS AS technical account to be debited

0,002

Unsettled instant payment order

Party to be charged: the owner of the TIPS AS technical account to be debited

0,002

Settled positive recall answer

Party to be charged: the owner of the TIPS AS technical account to be credited

0,002

Unsettled positive recall answer

Party to be charged: the owner of the TIPS AS technical account to be credited

0,002

b)

Liquidity transfer orders from TIPS AS technical accounts to TIPS DCAs shall be free of charge;

c)

In addition to the fees set out above, each AS shall be subject to a monthly fee based on the gross underlying volume of instant payments, near instant payments and positive recall answers settled in the AS’s own platform and enabled by the pre-funded positions on the TIPS AS technical account. The fee shall be EUR 0,0005 per settled instant payment, near instant payment or settled positive recall answer. For each month, each AS shall report the gross underlying volume of its settled instant payments, near instant payments and settled positive recall answers rounded down to the nearest ten thousand, at the latest by the third business day of the following month. The reported gross underlying volume shall be applied by the ECB to calculate the fee for the following month.

2.

With effect from 1 January 2024, fees for the use by an AS of the TIPS AS settlement procedure shall be charged as follows:

a)

For each TIPS AS technical account a monthly fixed fee of EUR 3 000 shall be charged to the holder of the TIPS AS technical account;

b)

For each reachable party designated by the TIPS AS technical account holder, up to a maximum of 50 reachable parties, a monthly fixed fee of EUR 20 shall be charged to the designating TIPS AS technical account holder. No fee shall be charged for the fifty-first or any subsequent reachable party;

c)

For each instant payment order or positive recall answer accepted by the [insert name of CB] as set out in Part I, Article 17, a fee of 0,001 EUR shall be charged to both the holder of the TIPS AS technical account to be debited and to the holder of the TIPS AS technical account or TIPS DCA to be credited, whether or not the instant payment order or positive recall answer settles;

d)

No fee shall be charged for liquidity transfer orders from TIPS AS technical accounts to TIPS DCAs;

e)

In addition to the fees set out above, each AS shall be subject to a monthly fee based on the gross underlying volume of instant payments, near inst ant payments and positive recall answers settled in the AS’s own platform and enabled by the pre-funded positions on the TIPS AS technical account. For each month, each AS shall report the gross underlying volume of its settled instant payments, near instant payments and settled positive recall answers, rounded down to the nearest ten thousand, at the latest by the third business day of the following month. The reported gross underlying volume shall be applied by the ECB to calculate the unit fee per settled instant payment, near instant payment or settled positive recall answer for the previous month according to the following table:

Reported gross underlying volume

From

To

Unit Fee (EUR)

0

10 000 000

0,00040

10 000 001

25 000 000

0,00030

25 000 001

100 000 000

0,00020

100 000 001

 

0,00015 .“.


II LISA

Otsuse (EL) 2022/911 (EKP/2022/22) II lisa asendatakse järgmisega:

„II LISA

TARGET GOVERNANCE ARRANGEMENTS

Level 1 — Governing Council

Level 2 — Technical and operational management body

Level 3 — Level 3 NCBs

1.

General provisions

Final competence in relation to all TARGET issues, in particular the rules for the decision making in TARGET, and responsible for safeguarding the public function of TARGET

Conducting technical, functional, operational and financial management tasks in relation to TARGET and implementing the rules on governance decided by Level 1

Taking decisions on the daily running of TARGET based on the service levels defined in the agreement referred to in Article 7(6) of Guideline ECB/2022/8

2.

Pricing policy

Deciding on pricing structure/pricing policy

Deciding on the pricing envelopes

Regular review of pricing structure/ pricing policy

Drafting and monitoring of pricing envelopes

(Not applicable)

3.

Financing

Deciding on rules for the financial regime of TARGET

Deciding on the financial envelopes

Drafting proposals for the main features of the financial regime as decided by Level 1

Drafting and monitoring of financial envelopes

Approval and/or initiation of instalments payed by Eurosystem CBs to Level 3 for provision of services

Approval and/or initiation of reimbursement of fees to the Eurosystem CBs

Providing cost figures to Level 2 for the service provision

4.

Service level

Deciding on the level of service

Verifying that the service was delivered in accordance with the agreed Service level

Delivering the service in accordance with the agreed Service level

5.

Operation

 

Deciding on the rules applicable to incidents and crisis situations

Monitoring business developments

Managing TARGET based on the agreement referred to in Article 7(6) of Guideline ECB/2022/8

6.

Change and release management

Deciding in case of escalation

Approving the Change requests

Approving the release scoping

Approving the release plan and its execution

Assessing the Change Requests

Implementing the Change requests in line with the agreed plan

7.

Risk management

approving the TARGET Risk Management Framework and the risk tolerance for TARGET as well as accepting remaining risks

assuming ultimate responsibility for the activities of the first and second lines of defence

establishing the organisational structure for roles and responsibilities related to risk and control

Conducting the risk management following the roles defined in the applicable risk management frameworks

Conducting risk analysis and follow-up according to the allocated risk ownership

ensuring that all risk management arrangements are maintained and kept-up-to date

approving and reviewing the business continuity plan as outlined in the relevant operational documentation

Conducting the risk management following the roles defined in the applicable risk management frameworks and related to Level 3 activities

Conducting risk analysis and follow-up according to the allocated risk ownership

Providing the necessary information for risk analysis according to Level 1/Level 2 requests and the risk management frameworks in place

8.

System rules

Establishing and ensuring adequate implementation of the European System of Central Banks’ legal framework for TARGET including the Harmonised Conditions for participation in TARGET

(Not applicable)

(Not applicable).

“.

III LISA

Otsuse (EL) 2022/911 (EKP/2022/22) III lisa muudetakse järgmiselt:

1.

punkt 28 asendatakse järgmisega:

„28)

“European Payments Council’s SEPA Instant Credit Transfer (SCT Inst) scheme” or “SCT Inst scheme” means an automated, open standards scheme providing a set of interbank rules to be complied with by SCT Inst scheme participants, allowing payment services providers in the Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA) to offer an automated SEPA-wide euro instant credit transfer product;“;

2.

punkt 54 asendatakse järgmisega:

„(54)

recall request” means a message from an RTGS DCA holder, a TIPS DCA holder or a TIPS AS technical account holder requesting reimbursement of a settled payment order or instant payment order respectively;“.


ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2023/2532/oj

ISSN 1977-0650 (electronic edition)