ISSN 1725-2555 |
||
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121 |
|
English edition |
Legislation |
Volume 48 |
Contents |
|
I Acts whose publication is obligatory |
page |
|
* |
||
|
|
||
|
* |
||
|
* |
||
|
* |
||
|
* |
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
Commission Regulation (EC) No 726/2005 of 12 May 2005 fixing production refunds on cereals |
|
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
II Acts whose publication is not obligatory |
|
|
|
Commission |
|
|
* |
Commission Decision of 11 May 2005 amending Decision 90/255/EEC as regards the entry of male sheep and goats into an annex to the flock-book (notified under document number C(2005) 1409) ( 1 ) |
|
|
Corrigenda |
|
|
* |
||
|
* |
|
|
|
(1) Text with EEA relevance |
EN |
Acts whose titles are printed in light type are those relating to day-to-day management of agricultural matters, and are generally valid for a limited period. The titles of all other Acts are printed in bold type and preceded by an asterisk. |
I Acts whose publication is obligatory
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/1 |
COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 713/2005
of 10 May 2005
imposing a definitive countervailing duty on imports of certain broad spectrum antibiotics originating in India
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 2026/97 of 6 October 1997 on protection against subsidised imports from countries not members of the European Community (1) (the basic Regulation), and in particular Articles 18 and 19 thereof,
Having regard to the proposal submitted by the Commission after consulting the Advisory Committee,
Whereas:
A. PROCEDURE
I. Previous investigation and existing measures
(1) |
The Council, by Regulation (EC) No 2164/98 (2), imposed a definitive countervailing duty on imports of certain broad spectrum antibiotics, namely amoxicillin trihydrate, ampicillin trihydrate and cefalexin not put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale (the product concerned) falling within CN codes ex 2941 10 10, ex 2941 10 20 and ex 2941 90 00 originating in India. The measures took the form of an ad valorem duty ranging between 0 and 12 % imposed on imports from individually named exporters with a residual duty rate of 14,6 % imposed on imports from other exporters. |
II. Request for a combined expiry and interim review
(2) |
Following the publication of a notice of impending expiry (3) of the definitive measures in force, the Commission received a request for the initiation of a combined expiry and interim review of Regulation (EC) No 2164/98 pursuant to Articles 18(2) and 19(2) of the basic Regulation, from related Community producers of the like product, Sandoz GmbH, Austria, and Sandoz Industrial Products SA, Spain, (the applicants). The applicants represent a major proportion, in this case over 40 %, of the total Community production of certain broad spectrum antibiotics. |
(3) |
The request was based on the grounds that the expiry of the measures would be likely to result in the continuation or recurrence of subsidisation and injury to the Community industry and that the level of the measures in force was allegedly inappropriate to counteract the subsidisation which was causing the injury. |
(4) |
Prior to the initiation of the combined expiry and interim review, and in accordance with Articles 22(1) and 10(9) of the basic Regulation, the Commission notified the Government of India (the GOI) that it had received a properly documented review request. The GOI was invited for consultations with the aim of clarifying the situation as regards the contents of the request and arriving at a mutually agreed solution. The GOI declined the Commission's invitation to have consultations. |
III. Initiation of a combined expiry and interim review
(5) |
The Commission examined the evidence submitted by the applicants and considered it sufficient to justify the initiation of a review in accordance with the provisions of Articles 18(2) and 19(2) of the basic Regulation. After consultation of the Advisory Committee, the Commission initiated, by a notice published in the Official Journal of the European Union (4), a combined expiry and interim review of Council Regulation (EC) No 2164/98. |
IV. Investigation period
(6) |
The investigation covered the period from 1 April 2002 to 31 March 2003 (the review investigation period or IP). The examination of trends in the context of injury covered the period from 1 January 1999 up to the end of the review investigation period (the period considered). |
V. Parties concerned by the investigation
(7) |
The Commission officially informed the applicants, other known Community producers, exporting producers, importers, upstream suppliers, users and the GOI of the initiation of the investigation. Interested parties had the opportunity to make their views known in writing and to request a hearing. The written and oral comments submitted by the parties were considered and, where appropriate, taken into account. |
(8) |
In view of the apparently large number of exporting producers of the product concerned in India which were named in the request, the use of sampling techniques for the investigation of subsidisation was envisaged in accordance with Article 27 of the basic Regulation. |
(9) |
However, only a limited number of exporting producers made themselves known and provided the information requested for sampling. Therefore, the use of sampling techniques was not considered necessary. |
(10) |
The Commission sent questionnaires to all parties known to be concerned who made themselves known within the deadlines set in the notice of initiation. Replies were received from five Community producers, seven exporting producers, one importer, two up-stream suppliers and the GOI. |
(11) |
The Commission sought and verified all information it deemed necessary for the determination of subsidisation and injury as well as to determine whether there is a likelihood of continuation or recurrence of subsidisation and injury and whether maintaining or amending the measures would not be against the Community interest. Verification visits were carried out at the premises of the following interested parties:
|
VI. Disclosure and comments on procedure
(12) |
The GOI and the other interested parties were informed of the essential facts and considerations upon which it was intended to propose the continuation of measures. They were also given a reasonable time to comment. Certain parties presented their comments in writing. In addition, the GOI and three exporting producers presented their positions in post-disclosure hearings followed up by post-hearing submissions summarizing their positions. All submissions and comments were taken duly into consideration as set out below. |
(13) |
The GOI and one exporting producer pointed out during a post-disclosure hearing that the applicants did not produce one type of the like product, i.e. cefalexin, and claim that therefore in respect of this type the initiation of the investigation should be made void. |
(14) |
In response to this submission, it should be recalled that already in the original investigation it was established that all types of the product under investigation (see below under Section B) constitute one single category of product (5). All types belong to the same category, i.e. bulk semisynthetic broad spectrum antibiotics, and have the same use, that of being incorporated into finished dosage forms which are effective in treating a variety of infectious diseases. Thus, since all types form one product for the purpose of this proceeding, which is produced by the applicants, this argument has to be refuted. |
(15) |
The GOI and one exporting producer contended that the non-confidential questionnaire replies of the Community producers were not sufficiently detailed and not filed in accordance with Article 29 of the basic Regulation. It was alleged, that a lack of information in the non-confidential questionnaire replies denied cooperating exporters an effective opportunity to defend their interests in relation to the injury and causal link analysis. |
(16) |
In this context, it should be noted that, as set out in section E, the Community industry in the present investigation consists of only two parties, i.e. Sandoz and DSM. In addition, one party produced only amoxicillin trihydrate and ampicillin trihydrate, whereas the other produced cefalexin as well. These particular circumstances with regard to the Community industry increased the confidential nature of certain data provided during the investigation. In any event, the file available for inspection by interested parties contains the non-confidential replies to the questionnaire of both cooperating Community producers, where confidential data have been provided in index form in order to permit a reasonable understanding of the substance of the information submitted in confidence. Therefore, the non-confidential questionnaire replies of the Community producers are still considered in line with the provisions of Article 29 of the basic Regulation. In addition, it is pertinent to note, that the indexed injury data as disclosed and set out in section F of this Regulation provided all interested parties with a sufficiently precise picture on the injury and causality situation, so as to be able to assess the analysis and defend their interests. |
B. PRODUCT CONCERNED AND LIKE PRODUCT
I. Product concerned
(17) |
The product covered by this review is the same product as the one concerned by Council Regulation (EC) No 2164/98, namely amoxicillin trihydrate, ampicillin trihydrate and cefalexin not put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale falling within CN codes ex 2941 10 10, ex 2941 10 20 and ex 2941 90 00 originating in India (the product concerned). |
II. Like product
(18) |
During the post-disclosure hearing the GOI and one exporting producer have drawn attention to the fact that one Community producer mentioned certain differences in ‘stability, purity, assay, galenical properties etc.’ when comparing the product concerned and the like product. In addition, the only cooperating importer mentioned differences with regard to water solubility. |
(19) |
However, both the product concerned and the like product have to correspond to the same international pharmacopoeias with certain specifications. Thus, though not alike in all respects, they closely resemble each other as required by Article 1(5) of the basic Regulation. |
(20) |
Consequently, the investigation confirmed that the amoxicillin trihydrate, ampicillin trihydrate and cefalexin produced and sold in the Community by the Community producers had identical or closely resembling physical characteristics and uses to the product concerned and were thus a like product within the meaning of Article 1(5) of the basic Regulation. |
C. SUBSIDIES
I. Introduction
(21) |
On the basis of the information contained in the review request and the replies to the Commission's questionnaire, the following schemes, which allegedly involve the granting of subsidies, were investigated: |
1. Nationwide schemes
(22) |
The schemes (a) to (d) specified above are based on the Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act 1992 (No 22 of 1992) which entered into force on 7 August 1992 (Foreign Trade Act). The Foreign Trade Act authorises the GOI to issue notifications regarding the export and import policy. These are summarised in ‘Export and Import Policy’ documents, which are issued by the Ministry of Commerce every five years and updated regularly. One Export and Import Policy document is relevant to the review investigation period of this case; i.e. the five-year plan relating to the period 1 April 2002 to 31 March 2007 (EXIM-policy 02-07). In addition, the GOI also sets out the procedures governing the EXIM-policy 02-07 in a ‘Handbook of Procedures – 1 April 2002 to 31 March 2007, Volume I’ (HOP I 02-07) (6). The Handbook of Procedures is also updated on a regular basis. |
(23) |
The income tax schemes specified above under (e) are based on the Income Tax Act of 1961, which is amended yearly by the Finance Act. |
(24) |
The Export credit scheme specified above under (f) is based on sections 21 and 35A of the Banking Regulation Act 1949, which allow the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to direct commercial banks in the field of export credits. |
2. Regional Schemes
(25) |
On the basis of the information contained in the review request and the replies to the Commission's questionnaire, the Commission also investigated a number of schemes which allegedly are granted by regional governments or authorities in certain Indian states.
|
(26) |
One income tax scheme (income tax incentive for research and development) and three regional schemes (Punjab industrial incentives, Gujarat industrial incentives and Gujarat refund of electricity duty) were not mentioned in the review request. Therefore, in accordance with Articles 22(1) and 11(10) of the basic Regulation, the Commission notified the GOI about a possible extension of the scope of the investigation in order to include these schemes. The GOI was invited for consultations with the aim of clarifying the factual situation as regards the alleged schemes and arriving at a mutually agreed solution. Following these consultations, and in the absence of a mutually agreed solution in relation to these four schemes, the Commission included these schemes in the investigation of subsidisation. |
3. General disclosure comments on subsidisation
(27) |
Two exporting producers contended that the Advance licence scheme, the Income tax incentive scheme for research and development and the Export credit scheme should be excluded from the scope of the present investigation, because a review should only cover schemes originally investigated. In this case, these three schemes and the regional schemes investigated were not investigated during the original investigation. |
(28) |
However, the relevant provisions of the basic Regulation concerning interim and expiry reviews do not stipulate such a narrow approach in reviews. For example, an interim review could lead to an increase of measures, in line with Article 19(2) of the basic Regulation, if the existing ones were insufficient to counteract a countervailable subsidy. Article 19(4) of the basic Regulation further requires an examination to ‘consider whether the circumstances with regard to subsidisation (…) have changed significantly’. Thus, an interim review concerning subsidisation can lead per se to a complete re-evaluation of the subsidisation framework, not just the subsidy schemes originally investigated, which possibly could benefit the product concerned. In addition, an expiry review need not solely focus on schemes originally investigated. Article 18(2) of the basic Regulation refers to ‘continuation or recurrence of subsidisation’, that is to say, in general, and not to subsidy schemes originally investigated. Consequently, reviews are not limited to schemes originally investigated, but necessitate a determination of present and future subsidisation, including programs not originally investigated. In fact, it is only such an approach which leads to an adequate analysis of the factual situation concerning subsidisation during a given review investigation period. Otherwise, governments could effectively shield themselves from subsidy disciplines by simply renaming a scheme or making slight structural changes in it. This would frustrate the object and purpose of countervailing measures, which is to offset injurious subsidisation. |
II. Nationwide schemes
1. Advance licence scheme (ALS)
(a) Legal basis
(29) |
The detailed description of the scheme is contained in paragraphs 4.1.1 to 4.1.14 of the EXIM-policy 02-07 and chapters 4.1 to 4.30 of the HOP I 02-07. |
(b) Eligibility
(30) |
The ALS consists of six subschemes, as described in more detail in recital 31. Those subschemes, inter alia, differ in the scope of eligibility. Manufacturer-exporters and merchant-exporters ‘tied to’ supporting manufacturers are eligible for the ALS physical exports and for the ALS for annual requirement. Manufacturer–exporters supplying the ultimate exporter are eligible for ALS for intermediate supplies. Main contractors which supply to the ‘deemed export’ categories mentioned in paragraph 8.2 of the EXIM-policy 02-07, such as suppliers of an export oriented unit (EOU), are eligible for ALS deemed export. Eventually, intermediate suppliers to manufacturer-exporters are eligible for ‘deemed export’ benefits under the subschemes advance release order (ARO) and back to back inland letter of credit. |
(c) Practical implementation
(31) |
Advance licences can be issued for: (i) Physical exports: this is the main subscheme. It allows for duty free import of input materials for the production of a specific resultant export product. ‘Physical’ in this context means that the export product has to leave Indian territory. Import allowance and export obligation including the type of export product are specified in the licence. (ii) Annual requirement: such a licence is not linked to a specific export product, but to a wider product group (e.g. chemical and allied products). The licence holder can, up to a certain value threshold set by its past export performance, import duty free any input to be used in manufacturing any of the items falling under such a product group. It can choose to export any resultant product falling under the product group using such duty-exempt material. (iii) Intermediate supplies: this subscheme covers cases where two manufacturers intend to produce a single export product and divide the production process. The manufacturer-exporter produces the intermediate product. It can import duty free input materials and can obtain for this purpose an ALS for intermediate supplies. The ultimate exporter finalizes the production and is obliged to export the finished product. (iv) Deemed exports: this subscheme allows a main contractor to import inputs free of duty which are required in manufacturing goods to be sold as ‘deemed exports’ to the categories of customers mentioned in paragraph 8.2(b) to (f), (g), (i) and (j) of the EXIM policy 02-07. According to the GOI, deemed exports refer to those transactions in which the goods supplied do not leave the country. A number of categories of supply is regarded as deemed exports provided the goods are manufactured in India, e.g. supply of goods to an EOU or to a company situated in a special economic zone (SEZ). (v) ARO: The ALS holder intending to source the inputs from indigenous sources, in lieu of direct import, has the option to source them against AROs. In such cases the Advance Licences are validated as AROs and are endorsed to the indigenous supplier upon delivery of the items specified therein. The endorsement of the ARO entitles the indigenous supplier to the benefits of deemed exports as set out in paragraph 8.3 of the EXIM-policy 02-07 (i.e. ALS for intermediate supplies/deemed export, deemed export drawback and refund of terminal excise duty). The ARO mechanism refunds taxes and duties to the supplier instead of refunding the same to the ultimate exporter in the form of drawback/refund of duties. The refund of taxes/duties is available both for indigenous inputs as well as imported inputs. (vi) Back to back inland letter of credit: this subscheme again covers indigenous supplies to an ALS holder. The holder of an ALS can approach a bank for opening an inland letter of credit in favour of an indigenous supplier. The licence will be invalidated by the bank for direct import, only in respect of the value and volume of items being sourced indigenously instead of importation. The indigenous supplier will be entitled to deemed export benefits as set out in paragraph 8.3 of the EXIM-policy 02-07 (i.e. ALS for intermediate supplies/deemed export, deemed export drawback and refund of terminal excise duty). It was established that during the review investigation period, the cooperating exporters only obtained concessions under four subschemes linked to the product concerned, i.e. (i) ALS physical exports, (ii) ALS for annual requirement, (iii) ALS for intermediate supplies as furnisher to an ultimate exporter and (iv) ALS deemed export as supplier to EOUs/units in SEZs. It is therefore not necessary to establish the countervailability of (v) the ARO scheme and (vi) the back to back inland letter of credit scheme. |
(32) |
For verification purposes by the Indian authorities, a licence holder is legally obliged to maintain ‘a true and proper account of licence-wise consumption and utilisation of imported goods’ in a specified format (chapter 4.30 and appendix 18 HOP I 02-07), i.e. an actual consumption register (appendix 18 register). |
(33) |
With regard to the subschemes (i), (iii) and (iv) listed above under recital 31, both the import allowance and the export (including deemed export) obligation are fixed in volume and value by the GOI and are documented on the licence. In addition, at the time of import and of export, the corresponding transactions are to be documented by government officials on the licence. The volume of imports allowed under this scheme is determined by the GOI on the basis of standard input-output norms (SIONs). SIONs exist for most products including the product concerned and are published in the HOP II 02-07. |
(34) |
In the case of the subscheme (ii) listed above under recital 31 (ALS for annual requirement), only the import allowance in value is documented on the licence. The licence holder is obliged to ‘maintain the nexus between imported inputs and the resultant product’ (paragraph 4.24A(c) HOP I 02-07). |
(35) |
Imported input materials are not transferable and have to be used to produce the resultant export product. The export obligation must be fulfilled within a prescribed time frame after issuance of the licence (18 months with two possible extensions of six months each). In case of an ALS for annual requirement, no extension of the time frame is allowed. |
(36) |
In the course of the review investigation it was established that the input materials imported according to the SIONs import allowance duty free under the various subschemes by the cooperating exporters exceeded the material they needed to produce the reference quantity of the resultant export product. Thus, the SIONs for the product concerned were not accurate. Furthermore, during the review investigation period, none of the cooperating exporters kept a correct actual consumption register based on real consumption. In four cases, such register was not kept at all despite a legal obligation to do so (see recital 32 above). In two cases, no actual consumption was registered by the companies. Neither the investigated exporters nor the GOI were able to demonstrate that the import duty exemption did not lead to an excess remission. |
(d) Disclosure comments
(37) |
The GOI and five cooperating exporters submitted comments on the ALS. They claimed that the ALS operates as a permitted drawback or substitution drawback system, which allegedly resembles the EC inward processing system, with a verification system in conformity with the provisions of Annexes I, II and III of the basic Regulation in place to monitor the nexus between duty free imported inputs and the resultant export products. The GOI and two exporters further contended that only an excess remission of duties could be countervailed. With regard to a verification system, they insisted that an adequate verification system was in place. In this context they referred to a number of verification elements which were available to the GOI for such verification, including: SIONs, quantity information on import and export documents, a customs bond register of imports and exports under the ALS, a consumption register, a duty entitlement export certification book (DEEC book), redemption verification after fulfilment of importation and exportation, additional checks in the context of the Indian excise and customs duty administration, periodical audits and legal prosecutions in case of ‘diversion’. However, the GOI and one exporter admitted the SIONs ‘can lower that what is actually consumed’. In addition, no exporter provided sufficient evidence that it fulfilled its obligation to properly keep the actual consumption register mandated by the EXIM-policy. Further, two exporters claimed that the investigating authority should have calculated an excess remission itself. Finally, it has been claimed that the EC is bound by past precedents not to countervail the ALS. One exporter provided, after the post-disclosure hearing, a calculation of duties remitted in excess. |
(e) Conclusion
(38) |
The exemption from import duties is a subsidy within the meaning of Article 2(1)(a)(ii) and Article 2(2) of the basic Regulation, i.e. a financial contribution of the GOI which conferred a benefit upon the investigated exporters. |
(39) |
In addition, ALS physical exports, ALS for annual requirement and ALS for intermediate supply are clearly contingent in law upon export performance, and therefore deemed to be specific and countervailable under Article 3(4)(a) of the basic Regulation. Without an export commitment a company cannot obtain benefits under these schemes. |
(40) |
ALS deemed export under the modalities of the present case is de facto contingent upon export performance. It was only used by one company to a minor extent and only when supplying EOUs or units in a SEZ, both categories mentioned in paragraph 8.2(b) of the EXIM-policy 02-07. This company stated that its customers eventually exported the product concerned. The objective of an EOU/SEZ is exportation as set out in paragraph 6.1 of the EXIM-policy 02-07. Thus, a domestic supplier obtains benefits under the ALS deemed export, because the GOI anticipates export earnings subsequently received by an exporter located in an EOU/SEZ. According to Article 3(4)(a) of the basic Regulation, a subsidy shall be considered as export contingent when the facts demonstrate that the granting of a subsidy, though not legally contingent upon export performance, is in fact tied to actual or anticipated export earnings. |
(41) |
None of the four subschemes used in the present case can be considered as permissible duty drawback systems or substitution drawback systems within the meaning of Article 2(1)(a)(ii) of the basic Regulation. This finding is confirmed after careful consideration of the disclosure submissions. They do not conform to the strict rules laid down in Annex I item (i), Annex II (definition and rules for drawback) and Annex III (definition and rules for substitution drawback) of the basic Regulation. The GOI did not effectively apply its verification system or procedure to confirm whether and in what amounts inputs were consumed in the production of the exported product (Annex II(II)(4) of the basic Regulation and, in the case of substitution drawback schemes, Annex III(II)(2) of the basic Regulation). The SIONs for the product concerned were not sufficiently precise. No disclosure comment has changed this finding. To the contrary, the GOI even admitted the SIONs were inaccurate. Thus, it is confirmed that the SIONs themselves cannot be considered a verification system of actual consumption, because the design of those overly generous standard norms does not enable the GOI to verify with sufficient precision what amount of inputs were consumed in the export production. Furthermore, an effective control done by the GOI based on a correctly kept actual consumption register (appendix 18 register), did not take place. In addition, the GOI did not carry out a further examination based on actual inputs involved, although this would normally need to be carried out in the absence of an effectively applied verification system (Annex II(II)(5) and Annex III(II)(3) to the basic Regulation), nor did it prove, that no excess remission took place. The alleged comparability of the ALS with the EC inward processing system is irrelevant since the EC system is not subject to the present investigation. |
(42) |
The other verification elements claimed upon disclosure either no longer exist (i.e. the DEEC-book was abolished by the EXIM policy 02-07) or are apparently, in the absence of an effective control of actual consumption registers, based on the overly generous SIONs, which is not sufficient (i.e. information on import export documents, customs bond register, redemption control of ALS). Auditing reports of the Indian authorities with regard to the exporting producers under investigation have not been provided. |
(43) |
Finally, since the ALS was never previously analysed on a basis of facts comparable with those established during the present investigation, in particular in view of the imprecision of the SIONs for the product concerned, no binding precedent not to countervail the scheme exists. |
(44) |
These four subschemes are therefore countervailable. |
(f) Calculation of the subsidy amount
(45) |
In the absence of permitted duty drawback systems or substitution drawback systems, the countervailable benefit is the remission of total import duties normally due upon importation of inputs. Contrary to the disclosure submissions made by the GOI and two exporters, the basic Regulation does not only provide for the countervailing of an ‘excess’ remission of duties. According to Article 2(1)(a)(ii) and Annex I(i) of the basic Regulation only an excess remission of duties can be countervailed, provided the conditions of Annexes II and III of the basic Regulation are met. However, these conditions were not fulfilled in the present case. Thus, if an absence of an adequate monitoring process is established, the above exception for drawback schemes is not applicable and the normal rule of the countervailing of the amount of (revenue foregone) unpaid duties, rather than any purported excess remission, applies. As set out in Annexes II(II) and III(II) of the basic Regulation the burden is not upon the investigating authority to calculate such excess remission. To the contrary, according to Article 2(1)(a)(ii) of the basic Regulation it only has to establish sufficient evidence to refute the appropriateness of an alleged verification system. It should further be noted, that an additional examination by the Indian authorities in the absence of an effectively applied verification system needs to be done in a timely manner, i.e. normally before the on the spot verification in a countervailing duty investigation. The calculation of a duty remission in excess provided by one exporter after disclosure is neither timely nor done by the GOI. Therefore, it has to be disregarded. |
(46) |
The subsidy amounts for the exporters which used the ALS were calculated on the basis of import duties forgone (basic customs duty and special additional customs duty) on the material imported under the four subschemes used for the product concerned during the review investigation period as set out under recital 31 (numerator). In accordance with Article 7(1)(a) of the basic Regulation, fees necessarily incurred to obtain the subsidy were deducted from the subsidy amounts where justified claims were made. In accordance with Article 7(2) of the basic Regulation, these subsidy amounts have been allocated over the export turnover generated by the product concerned during the review investigation period as appropriate denumerator, because the subsidy is contingent upon export performance and was not granted by reference to the quantities manufactured, produced, exported or transported. |
(47) |
Six companies benefited from this scheme during the review investigation period and obtained subsidies of between 22,0 and 25,8 % (see table in recital 154). |
2. Duty Entitlement Passbook Scheme (DEPBS)
(a) Legal Basis
(48) |
The detailed description of the DEPBS is contained in paragraph 4.3 of the EXIM-policy 02-07 and in chapter 4 of the HOP I 02-07. |
(b) Eligibility
(49) |
Any manufacturer-exporter or merchant-exporter is eligible for this scheme. |
(c) Practical implementation of the DEPBS
(50) |
An eligible exporter can apply for DEPBS credits which are calculated as a percentage of the value of products exported under this scheme. Such DEPBS rates have been established by the Indian authorities for most products, including the product concerned. They are determined on the basis of SIONs, taking into account a presumed import content of inputs in the export product and the customs duty incidence on such presumed imports, regardless of whether import duties have actually been paid or not. |
(51) |
To be eligible for benefits under this scheme, a company must export. At the point in time of the export transaction, a declaration must be made by the exporter to the authorities in India indicating that the export is taking place under the DEPBS. In order for the goods to be exported, the Indian customs authorities issue, during the dispatch procedure, an export shipping bill. This document shows, inter alia, the amount of DEPBS credit which is to be granted for that export transaction. At this point in time, the exporter knows the benefit it will receive. Once the customs authorities issue an export shipping bill, the GOI has no discretion over the granting of a DEPBS credit. The relevant DEPBS rate to calculate the benefit is that which applied at the time the export declaration is made. Therefore, there is no possibility for a retroactive amendment to the level of the benefit. |
(52) |
It was also found that in accordance with Indian accounting standards, DEPBS credits can be booked on an accrual basis as income in the commercial accounts, upon fulfilment of the export obligation. |
(53) |
Such credits can be used for payment of customs duties on subsequent imports of any goods unrestrictedly importable, except capital goods. Goods imported against such credits can be sold on the domestic market (subject to sales tax) or used otherwise. |
(54) |
DEPBS credits are freely transferable and valid for a period of 12 months from the date of issue. |
(55) |
An application for DEPBS credits can cover up to 25 export transactions and, if electronically filed, an unlimited amount of export transactions. De facto, no strict deadlines to apply for DEPBS credits exist, because the time periods mentioned in chapter 4.47 HOP I 02-07 are always counted from the most recent export transaction included in a given DEPBS application. |
(d) Disclosure comments
(56) |
Upon disclosure three exporters, which received benefits under this scheme, commented on the DEPBS analysis as set out above. They submitted that (i) contrary to the findings in recitals 53 and 59 materials imported under the DEPBS allegedly have to be used for export production and DEPBS credit can allegedly only be obtained if goods are exported which bear import duties on its input materials, (ii) the new calculation methodology for countervailable amounts (focus on the export transaction, see recitals 61 and 62) should not be used, because a benefit is allegedly only conferred upon usage of the credit and for the reason that the new approach discriminatorily departs from earlier EC precedence, (iii) DEBPS should only be countervailed to the extent that such credits were obtained for the product concerned and (iv) a DEPBS-rate reduction which took place in February 2004 should be taken into consideration. |
(e) Conclusions on the DEPBS
(57) |
The DEPBS provides subsidies within the meaning of Article 2(1)(a)(ii) and Article 2(2) of the basic Regulation. A DEPBS credit is a financial contribution by the GOI, since the credit will eventually be used to offset import duties, thus decreasing the GOI’s duty revenue which would be otherwise due. In addition, the DEPBS credit confers a benefit upon the exporter, because it improves its liquidity. |
(58) |
Furthermore, the DEPBS is contingent in law upon export performance, and therefore deemed to be specific and countervailable under Article 3(4)(a) of the basic Regulation. |
(59) |
This scheme cannot be considered a permissible duty drawback system or substitution drawback system within the meaning of Article 2(1)(a)(ii) of the basic Regulation. It does not conform to the strict rules laid down in Annex I item (i), Annex II (definition and rules for drawback) and Annex III (definition and rules for substitution drawback) of the basic Regulation. An exporter is under no obligation to actually consume the goods imported free of duty in the production process and the amount of credit is not calculated in relation to actual inputs used. Moreover, there is no system or procedure in place to confirm which inputs are consumed in the production process of the exported product or whether an excess payment of import duties occurred within the meaning of item (i) of Annex I and Annexes II and III of the basic Regulation. Lastly, an exporter is eligible for the DEPBS benefits regardless of whether it imports any inputs at all. In order to obtain the benefit, it is sufficient for an exporter to simply export goods without demonstrating that any input material was imported. Thus, even exporters which procure all of their inputs locally and do not import any goods which can be used as inputs are still entitled to benefit from the DEPBS. |
(60) |
Neither the claim made by one exporter that materials imported under this scheme have to be used for export production nor the allegation that DEPBS credits can only be obtained under the condition that input material used bears an import duty burden, have been substantiated. In this context it should also be noted, that the GOI did at no point in time contest the factual description of the DEPBS as set out above. Therefore, those claims have to be rejected. |
(f) Calculation of the subsidy amount
(61) |
In accordance with Articles 2(2) and 5 of the basic Regulation, the amount of countervailable subsidies was calculated in terms of the benefit conferred on the recipient, which is found to exist during the review investigation period. In this regard, it was considered that the benefit is conferred on the recipient at the point in time when an export transaction is made under this scheme. At this moment the GOI is liable to forego the customs duties, which constitutes a financial contribution within the meaning of Article 2(1)(a)(ii) of the basic Regulation. As stated in recital 51 above, once the customs authorities issue an export shipping bill which shows, inter alia, the amount of DEPBS credit which is to be granted for that export transaction, the GOI has no discretion as to whether or not to grant the subsidy and it has no discretion as to the amount of the subsidy. Also, as stated above in the same recital, any change of the DEPBS rates between the actual export and the issuance of a DEPBS licence has no retroactive effect on the level of the benefit granted. Furthermore, as stated in recital 52, companies can, in line with Indian accounting standards, book the DEPBS credits on an accrual basis as income at the stage of export transaction. Finally, by virtue of the fact that a company is aware that it will receive a subsidy under the DEPBS, and indeed benefits under other schemes, the company is already in a more advantageous competitive position, because it can reflect the subsidies through offering lower prices. |
(62) |
The rationale for imposing a countervailing duty, though, is to redress unfair trading practices based on illicit competitive advantage. In light of the above, it is considered appropriate to assess the benefit under the DEPBS as being the sum of the credits earned on all export transactions made under this scheme during the investigation period. |
(63) |
The comments on the disclosure have not led to a revision of this calculation approach. The new methodology has already been used in the recent past by the European Communities for example in the context of the graphite electrode system case (7). In addition, the principles of legal certainty and legitimate expectations do not prevent such change of methodology. Firstly, the new approach does not result in a complete re-evaluation of the scheme, which, indeed, has always been countervailable. It only concerns the calculation of the subsidy amount in order to link it more closely to the factual situation during a given investigation period. Secondly, this approach is, inter alia, the consequence of facts established by the Commission in the course of recent investigations, e.g. the booking of DEPBS credits on an accrual basis according to Indian accounting standards and the de facto non-existence of application deadlines for such credits under the EXIM policy. Furthermore, the disclosure comments have confirmed that at the moment of the export transaction made under this scheme, an exporter has obtained an irrevocable entitlement for DEPBS credits. However, such moment is decisive in order to establish conferral of a benefit as set out under recital 61, not the subsequent usage, because an exporter already with such vested right is ‘better off’ in financial terms. |
(64) |
Contrary to the submission of some exporting producers, even DEPBS credit generated by exporting non-product concerned had to be considered when establishing the amount of countervailable DEPBS credit. Under the DEPBS no obligation exists which limits the use of the credits to import duty-free input material linked to a specific product. On the contrary, DEPBS credits are freely transferable, can even be sold and be used for imports of any unrestrictedly importable goods (the input materials of the product concerned belong to this category), except capital goods. Consequently, the product concerned can benefit from all DEPBS credits generated. |
(65) |
Furthermore, DEPBS rate reductions subsequent to the review investigation period cannot be considered, since Article 11(1) of the basic Regulation provides that information relating to a period subsequent to the IP shall not, normally, be taken into account. Besides, no guarantee exists that the GOI will not increase DEPBS rates in the future. |
(66) |
Where justified claims were made, fees necessarily incurred to obtain the subsidy were deducted from the credits so established to arrive at the subsidy amounts as numerator, Article 7(1)(a) of the basic Regulation. In accordance with Article 7(2) of the basic Regulation these subsidy amounts have been allocated over the total export turnover during the review investigation period as appropriate denumerator, because the subsidy is contingent upon export performance and it was not granted by reference to the quantities manufactured, produced, exported or transported. Five companies benefited from this scheme during the review investigation period and obtained subsidies of between 3,2 and 8,0 % (see table in recital 154). |
3. Export Oriented Units Scheme (‘EOUS’)/Special Economic Zones Scheme (SEZS)
(a) Legal basis
(67) |
The details of these schemes are contained in chapters 6 (EOUS) and 7 (SEZS) respectively of the EXIM-policy 02-07 and of the HOP I 02-07. |
(b) Eligibility
(68) |
With the exception of pure trading companies, all enterprises which, in principle, undertake to export their entire production of goods or services may be set up under the SEZS or the EOUS. However, unlike services and agriculture, undertakings in the industrial sectors have to fulfil a minimum investment threshold in fixed assets (Indian rupees 10 million) to be eligible for the EOUS. |
(c) Practical implementation
(69) |
The SEZS is the successor scheme of the former Export processing zones scheme (EPZS). SEZs are specifically delineated duty free enclaves and considered by the EXIM-policy 02-07 as foreign territory for the purpose of trade operations, duties and taxes. 14 SEZs already operate and another 13 SEZs have been approved by the Indian authorities for establishment. |
(70) |
EOUs on the other side, are geographically more flexible and can be established anywhere in India. This scheme is complementary to the SEZS. |
(71) |
An application for EOU or SEZ status must include details for a period of the next five years on, inter alia, planned production quantities, projected value of exports, import requirements and indigenous requirements. If the authorities accept the company’s application, the terms and conditions attached to the acceptance will be communicated to the company. The agreement to be recognised as a company under SEZ/EOU is valid for a five-year period. The agreement may be renewed for further periods. |
(72) |
A crucial obligation of an EOU or an SEZ as set out in the EXIM-policy 02-07 is to achieve net foreign exchange (NFE) earnings, i.e. in a reference period (five years) the total value of exports has to be higher than the total value of imported goods. |
(73) |
EOU/SEZ units are entitled to the following concessions:
|
(74) |
Although the concessions under both schemes are largely comparable, some differences exist. For instance, only an EOU can obtain a 50 % reduction of duties payable upon domestic sales (DTA sales), whereas in an SEZ 100 % of the duties are payable on such sales. An EOU unit can sell up to 50 % of its turnover domestically at such reduced rate. |
(75) |
Units operating under these schemes are bonded under the surveillance of customs officials in accordance with Section 65 of the Customs Act. |
(76) |
They are legally obliged to maintain, in a specified format, a proper account of all imports, of the consumption and utilisation of all imported materials and of the exports made. These documents should be submitted periodically, as may be required, to the competent authorities (quarterly and annual progress reports). |
(77) |
However, ‘at no point in time (an EOU or a SEZ unit) shall be required to co-relate every import consignment with its exports, transfers to other units, sales in DTA or stocks’, paragraph 10.2 of appendix 14-I and paragraph 13.2 of appendix 14-II of the HOP I 02-07. |
(78) |
Domestic sales are dispatched and recorded on a self-certification basis. The dispatch process of export consignments of an EOU is supervised by a customs/excise official, who is permanently posted in the EOU. The company is obliged to reimburse the GOI for the salary of such permanent bond officer. |
(79) |
‘All activities of SEZ units within the zone, unless otherwise specified, including export and re-import of goods shall be through self certification procedure’, as paragraph 29 of appendix 14-II of the HOP I 02-07 states. Thus, no routine examinations of the export consignments of an SEZ unit by customs authorities take place. |
(80) |
In the present case, the EOUS was used by one of the cooperating exporters. As the SEZS was not used, it is therefore not necessary to analyse the countervailability of this scheme. The cooperating exporter that used the EOUS utilised the scheme to import raw materials and capital goods free of import duties, to procure goods domestically free of excise duty plus obtain sales tax reimbursement and to sell part of its production on the domestic market. Thus, it availed of all benefits as described in recital 73 (i) to (iv). The exporter concerned also availed of benefits under the income tax exemption provisions of the EOUS. However, as the said income tax exemption falls under the more generally available income tax exemption scheme, the analysis thereof is set out in recitals 117 and 118. |
(d) Disclosure comments
(81) |
Upon disclosure, one exporting producer submitted that the EOUS should, if at all, only be countervailed insofar as duties paid for domestic sales do not fully cover the amount of import duties exempted on input materials used for domestically sold production (excess remission). The exporter is of the opinion that with regard to the EOUS, which allegedly resembles the EC inward processing system, a verification system in conformity with the provisions of Annexes I, II and III of the basic Regulation is in place. To this end, it argued that a consignment-wise correlation of input materials and resultant export production is indeed not required by the Indian authorities (see recital 77), as it is not mandatory according to the basic Regulation or the WTO Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures (ASCM) for a proper verification system. In addition, the exporter referred to its company internal batch sheet system as providing nexus information between inputs and outputs. The exporter further pointed out that its domestic sales constituted less the 5 % of its sales during the IP. It also claimed that the periodical assessment of the monthly sales tax returns by the GOI is sufficient to meet the verification standards set by the basic Regulation. |
(82) |
Furthermore it contended, that (i) for calculation purposes not the amount of raw materials imported during the review investigation period as set out in recital 19 of the annual progress report of this EOU should be taken, but the amount of raw materials consumed during this period as set out in recital 20 of this report and (ii) the allocation period concerning duties saved upon importation of capital goods should be based on the company specific depreciation period and not on the basis of an average depreciation period for all cooperating exporting producers. In addition, it claimed that the interest added (commercial rate prevailing in India during the IP) should be reduced to the weighted average rate of founding of this EOU during the review investigation period. |
(e) Conclusions on the EOUS
(83) |
The exemptions of an EOU from two types of import duties (basic customs duty and special additional customs duty) and the reimbursement of sales tax are financial contributions of the GOI within the meaning of Article 2(1)(a)(ii) of the basic Regulation. Government revenue which would be due in the absence of this scheme is forgone, thus, in addition, conferring a benefit upon the EOU in the meaning of Article 2(2) of the basic Regulation, because it saved liquidity by not having to pay duties normally due and by obtaining a sales tax reimbursement. |
(84) |
The exemption from excise duty and its import duty equivalent (additional customs duty), however, do not lead to revenue forgone which is otherwise due. Excise and additional customs duty, if paid, could be used as a credit for own future duty liabilities (the so-called Cenvat mechanism). Therefore, these duties are not definitive. By the means of ‘Cenvat’-credit only an added value bears a definitive duty, not the input materials. |
(85) |
Thus, only the exemption from basic customs duty, special additional customs duty and the sales tax reimbursement constitute subsidies in the meaning of Article 2 of the basic Regulation. They are contingent in law upon export performance, and therefore deemed to be specific and countervailable under Article 3(4)(a) of the basic Regulation. The export objective of an EOU as set out in paragraph 6.1 of the EXIM-policy 02-07 is a conditio sine qua non to obtain the incentives. |
(86) |
Furthermore, these subsidies cannot, contrary to the submission made by one exporter, be considered as permissible duty drawback systems or substitution drawback systems within the meaning of Article 2(1)(a)(ii) of the basic Regulation. They do not conform to the strict rules laid down in Annex I (items (h) and (i)), Annex II (definition and rules for drawback) and Annex III (definition and rules for substitution drawback) of the basic Regulation. The alleged comparability of the EOUS with the EC inward processing system is in this context irrelevant since the EC system is not subject to the present investigation. |
(87) |
In so far as the sales tax reimbursement and import duty exemption provisions are used for purchasing capital goods, they are already not in conformity with the rules for permitted drawback systems, because those goods are not consumed in the production process, as required by Annex I item (h) (sales tax reimbursement) and (i) (import duties remission). The exporter objected to this analysis and argued that since capital goods are necessary for production, they cannot be per se excluded from any permitted duty drawback. However, this reasoning is not reflected in the clear wording of Annex I item (h) and (i), capital goods are used for production not consumed in it. The argument is therefore rejected. |
(88) |
In addition, and also concerning the other benefits which are available under this scheme, despite careful consideration of the submissions made by the exporter, it was confirmed that the GOI has no effective verification system or procedure in place to confirm whether and in what amounts duty and or sales tax free procured inputs were consumed in the production of the exported product (Annex II(II)(4) of the basic Regulation and, in the case of substitution drawback schemes, Annex III(II)(2) of the basic Regulation). |
(89) |
An EOU is allowed to sell a significant amount of its production, up to 50 % of its annual turnover, on the domestic market. Therefore, no obligation in law exists to export the total amount of manufactured resultant products. Moreover, due to the self-certification procedure these domestic transactions take place without the supervision and control of a government official. Consequently, the bonded premises of an EOU are at least in part not subject to a physical control by the Indian authorities. This, however, increases the importance of further verification elements, notably control of the nexus between duty free inputs and resultant export products in order to qualify as a duty drawback verification system. It was considered that the EOU subject to the present investigation did not sell 50 % domestically but only around 5 % of its annual turnover during the IP. However, this has no impact on the more general assessment of the adequacy of the verification system in place. |
(90) |
Concerning further verification steps installed it should be recalled, as mentioned under recital 77 and confirmed by the submissions of the exporter, that an EOU is already de jure and at no point in time required to co-relate every import consignment with the destination of the corresponding resultant product. Only such consignment controls, however, would provide the Indian authorities with sufficient information about the final destination of inputs to check that the duty/sales tax exemptions do not exceed inputs for export production. Monthly tax returns for domestic sales on a self assessment basis, which are periodically assessed by the Indian authorities, do not suffice. Company internal systems, which are kept without a legal obligation under the EXIM policy, e.g. a batch sheets system, do not suffice to replace such key requirement for a duty drawback verification system either. In addition, a duty drawback verification system needs to be designed and enforced by a government and should not be left to the discretion of the management of each individual company concerned to set up an information system. Audit reports of the Indian authorities were requested both from the company and the GOI, but never made available, thus not substantiated. Consequently it is confirmed that, since an EOU is explicitly not required by the Indian EXIM policy to record the nexus between input materials and the resultant product, no effective control mechanism was set up by the GOI to determine which inputs were consumed in export production and in what amounts. |
(91) |
Also, the GOI neither carried out a further examination based on actual inputs involved, although this would normally need to be carried out in the absence of an effective verification system (Annex II(II)(5) and Annex III(II)(3) to the basic Regulation), nor did it prove that no excess remission took place. It should be recalled that such further examination in principle needs to be completed before the verification visit in such investigation is carried out, so that a verification, if considered appropriate, can take place to base findings on such further examination, Articles 11(8) and 26(1) of the basic Regulation. |
(f) Calculation of the subsidy amount
(92) |
Accordingly, in the absence of a permitted duty drawback system or substitution drawback system, the countervailable benefit is the remission of total import duties (basic customs duty and special additional customs duty) normally due upon importation, as well as the sales tax reimbursement, both during the review investigation period. |
(93) |
The claim of the exporter to take only into consideration the amount of duties and sales taxes saved, which were linked to inputs consumed during the review investigation period, was rejected. Conferral of the benefit in the meaning of Article 2(2) of the basic Regulation takes already place upon duty or sales tax free procurement of the input materials, since at that stage the duties would normally be due. |
(i) Exemption from import duties (basic customs duty and special additional customs duty) and sales tax reimbursement on raw materials
(94) |
The subsidy amount for the exporter which used the EOUS was calculated on the basis of import duties forgone (basic customs duty and special additional customs duty) on the materials imported for the production sector, i.e. bulk drugs and intermediates, and the sales tax reimbursed for this sector, both during the review investigation period. Fees necessarily incurred to obtain the subsidy were deducted in accordance with Article 7(1)(a) of the basic Regulation from this sum to arrive at the subsidy amount as numerator. In accordance with Article 7(2) of the basic Regulation this subsidy amount has been allocated over the export turnover generated by the bulk pharmaceutical sector (sector) during the review investigation period as appropriate denumerator, because the subsidy is contingent upon export performance and it was not granted by reference to the quantities manufactured, produced, exported or transported. The subsidy margin thus obtained was 29,6 %. |
(ii) Exemption from import duties (basic customs duty and special additional customs duty) on capital goods
(95) |
Unlike raw materials, capital goods are not physically incorporated into the finished goods. In accordance with Article 7(3) of the basic Regulation, the benefit to the investigated company has been calculated on the basis of the amount of unpaid customs duty on imported capital goods spread across a period which reflects the normal depreciation period of such capital goods in the industry of the product concerned. In order to determine such normal depreciation period a weighted average of the depreciation periods used by all cooperating exporters has been calculated. The claim of the EOU under investigation to use the company-specific depreciation period had to be rejected, because ‘normal’ is not synonymous for ‘individual’ but for a ‘representative average’. The amount so calculated which is then attributable to the review investigation period has been adjusted by adding interest during this period in order to reflect the value of the benefit over time and thereby establishing the full benefit of this scheme to the recipient. The amount of interest added was based on the commercial interest rate during the review investigation period in India. The claim of the exporter to use its lower average rate did not lead to a difference in outcome, i.e. the subsidy margin remained the same. Fees necessarily incurred to obtain the subsidy were deducted in accordance with Article 7(1)(a) of the basic Regulation from this sum to arrive at the subsidy amount as numerator. In accordance with Article 7(2) and (3) of the basic Regulation this subsidy amount has been allocated over the export turnover generated by the sector during the review investigation period as appropriate denumerator, because the subsidy is contingent upon export performance and it was not granted by reference to the quantities manufactured, produced, exported or transported. The subsidy margin thus obtained was 1,3 %. |
(96) |
Thus, the total subsidy margin under the EOUS for the company concerned amounts to 30,9 %. |
4. Export promotion capital goods scheme (EPCGS)
(a) Legal basis
(97) |
The detailed description of the EPCGS is contained in chapter 5 of the EXIM-policy 02-07 and in chapter 5 of the HOP I 02-07. |
(b) Eligibility
(98) |
Manufacturer-exporters, merchant-exporters ‘tied to’ supporting manufacturers and service providers are eligible for this scheme. |
(c) Practical implementation
(99) |
Under the condition of an export obligation, a company is allowed to import capital goods (new and, since April 2003, second-hand capital goods up to 10 years old) at a reduced rate of duty. To this end the GOI issues upon application and payment of a fee an EPCGS licence. Since April 2000 the scheme provides for a reduced import duty rate of 5 % applicable to all capital goods imported under the scheme. Until 31 March 2000, an effective duty rate of 11 % (including a 10 % surcharge) and, in case of high value imports, a zero duty rate were applicable. In order to meet the export obligation, the imported capital goods must be used to produce a certain amount of export goods during a certain period. |
(100) |
The EPCGS licence holder can also source the capital goods indigenously. In such case, the indigenous manufacturer of capital goods may avail of the benefit for duty free import of components required to manufacture such capital goods. Alternatively, the indigenous manufacturer can claim the benefit of deemed export in respect of supply of capital goods to an EPCGS licence holder. |
(d) Disclosure comments
(101) |
Upon disclosure the GOI and one exporting producer submitted that, (i) the depreciation period used for capital goods has allegedly not been adequately disclosed to interested parties and (ii) that it was not sufficiently set out why and to which extent interest has been added to arrive at the countervailable subsidy amount. |
(e) Conclusion on EPCG Scheme
(102) |
The EPCGS provides subsidies within the meaning of Article 2(1)(a)(ii) and Article 2(2) of the basic Regulation. The duty reduction constitutes a financial contribution by the GOI, since this concession decreases the GOI’s duty revenue which would be otherwise due. In addition, the duty reduction confers a benefit upon the exporter, because the duties saved upon importation improve its liquidity. |
(103) |
Furthermore, the EPCGS is contingent in law upon export performance, since such licences can not be obtained without a commitment to export. Therefore it is deemed to be specific and countervailable under Article 3(4)(a) of the basic Regulation. |
(104) |
Eventually, this scheme can not be considered a permissible duty drawback system or substitution drawback system within the meaning of Article 2(1)(a)(ii) of the basic Regulation. Capital goods are not covered by the scope of such permissible systems, as set out in Annex I, item (i), of the basic Regulation, because they are not consumed in the production of the exported products. |
(f) Calculation of the subsidy amount
(105) |
The subsidy amount was calculated, in accordance with Article 7(3) of the basic Regulation, on the basis of the unpaid customs duty on imported capital goods spread across a period which reflects the normal depreciation period of such capital goods in the antibiotics industry. In accordance with the established practice, the amount so calculated which is attributable to the review investigation period has been adjusted by adding interest during this period in order to reflect the full value of the benefit over time. The commercial interest rate during the review investigation period in India was considered appropriate for this purpose. Fees necessarily incurred to obtain the subsidy were deducted in accordance with Article 7(1)(a) of the basic Regulation from this sum to arrive at the subsidy amount as numerator. In accordance with Article 7(2) and 7(3) of the basic Regulation this subsidy amount has been allocated over the export turnover during the review investigation period as appropriate denumerator, because the subsidy is contingent upon export performance and it was not granted by reference to the quantities manufactured, produced, exported or transported. Four companies benefited from this scheme during the review investigation period. The subsidies obtained were negligible. |
(106) |
Since the EPCGS will not be countervailed in the case at hand, it is not necessary to respond to the corresponding disclosure comments. |
5. Export Credit Scheme (ECS)
(a) Legal basis
(107) |
The details of the scheme are set by in Master Circular IECD No 5/04.02.02/2002-03 (Export Credit in Foreign Currency) and Master Circular IECD No 4/04.02.02/2002-03 (Rupee Export Credit) of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), which is addressed to all commercial banks in India. |
(b) Eligibility
(108) |
Manufacturing exporters and merchant exporters are eligible for this scheme. |
(c) Practical implementation
(109) |
Under this scheme, the RBI mandatorily sets maximum ceiling interest rates applicable to export credits, both in Indian rupees or in foreign currency, which commercial banks can charge an exporter ‘with a view to making credit available to exporters at internationally competitive rates’. The ECS consists of two subschemes, the Pre-shipment export credit scheme (packing credit), which covers credits provided to an exporter for financing the purchase, processing, manufacturing, packing and/or shipping of goods prior to export, and the Post-shipment export credit scheme, which provides for working capital loans with the purpose of financing export receivables. The RBI also directs the banks to provide a certain amount of their net bank credit towards export finance. |
(110) |
As a result of these RBI Master Circulars exporters can obtain export credits at preferential interest rates compared with the interest rates for ordinary commercial credits (cash credits), which are purely set under market conditions. In this respect the Master Circular on Rupee Export Credit notes that ‘ceiling rates of interest on credit extended to exporters as prescribed in this Circular are lower than the maximum lending rates normally charged to other borrowers and are, therefore, indicated as concessive in this sense.’ The difference in rates might decrease for companies with good credit ratings. In fact, high rating companies might be in a position to obtain export credits and cash credits at the same conditions. |
(d) Disclosure comments
(111) |
Upon disclosure two exporters, which received benefits under this scheme, argued that the ECS is not a countervailable subsidy. To this end, they submitted that (i) a countervailable subsidy requires the transfer of public funds, (ii) the rates for ECS credits are set under market conditions, because different commercial banks offer significantly different interest rates and (iii) interest rates for cash credits are higher as compared with those for export credits, because export financing is less risky (self executing) and, in case of foreign currency export credits, due to allegedly lower inflation of freely convertible foreign currencies as compared with the Indian rupee currency, which it was claimed to have an impact of the interest rates. |
(112) |
Furthermore, one exporter claimed, and without providing any new calculation of the subsidy margin, that for calculation purposes rates of other banks, and not those banks identified during the verification visit as lending banks, should be used and in any event only the lowest rates both for export and cash credits taken for the comparison. Another exporter argued without providing any evidence that the loan amount should be reduced by 25 %, which allegedly represents own capital, although in the accounts identified as foreign capital. |
(e) Conclusion on the ECS
(113) |
Firstly, the preferential interest rates of an ECS credit set by the RBI Master Circulars mentioned in recital 107 can decrease interest costs of an exporter as compared with credit costs purely set by market conditions and confer in this case a benefit in the meaning of Article 2(2) of the basic Regulation on such exporter. Only in the case of those cooperating exporters, where such rate differences were found to exist, was it concluded that a benefit was conferred. Contrary to the submissions set out above, those rate differences cannot be explained by pure market behaviour of the commercial banks. Export financing is not per se more secure than domestic financing. In fact, it is usually perceived as being more risky and the extent of security required for a certain credit, regardless of the finance object, is a purely commercial decision of a given commercial bank. Rate differences with regard to different banks are the result of the methodology of the RBI to set maximum lending rates for each commercial bank individually. In addition, but for the RBI Master Circulars, commercial banks would not be obliged to pass through to borrowers of export financing any perhaps more advantageous interest rates for export credits in foreign currency. Summarizing the response to those submissions, it should be recalled that the objective of the RBI Master Circulars is to provide export financing at ‘internationally competitive rates’ and the RBI itself considers export credit rates as ‘concessive’. Secondly, and despite the fact that the preferential credits under the ECS are granted by commercial banks, this benefit is a financial contribution by a government in the meaning of Article 2(1)(iv) of the basic Regulation. In this context, it should be noted that neither Article 2(1)(iv) of the basic Regulation nor the ASCM require a charge on the public accounts, e.g. reimbursement of the commercial banks by the GOI, to establish a subsidy, but only government direction to carry out functions illustrated in points (i), (ii) or (iii) of Article 2(1) of the basic Regulation. The RBI is a public body and falls therefore under the definition of a ‘government’ as set out in Article 1(3) of the basic Regulation. It is 100 % government-owned, pursues public policy objectives, e.g. monetary policy, and its management is appointed by the GOI. The RBI directs private bodies, since the commercial banks are bound by the conditions, inter alia, the maximum ceilings for interest rates on export credits mandated in the RBI Master Circulars and the RBI provisions that commercial banks have to provide a certain amount of their net bank credit towards export finance. This direction obliges commercial banks to carry out functions mentioned in Article 2(1)(a)(i) of the basic Regulation, in this case loans in the form of preferential export financing. Such direct transfer of funds in the form of loans under certain conditions would normally be vested in the government, and the practice, in no real sense, differs from practices normally followed by governments, Article 2(1)(a)(iv) of the basic Regulation. This subsidy is deemed to be specific and countervailable since the preferential interest rates are only available in relation to the financing of export transactions and are therefore contingent upon export performance, Article 3(4)(a) of the basic Regulation. |
(f) Calculation of the subsidy amount
(114) |
The subsidy amount has been calculated on the basis of the difference between the interest paid for export credits used during the review investigation period and the amount that would have been payable if the same interest rates were applicable as for ordinary commercial credits used by the particular company. This subsidy amount (numerator) has been allocated over the total export turnover during the review investigation period as appropriate denumerator in accordance with Article 7(2) of the basic Regulation, because the subsidy is contingent upon export performance and it was not granted by reference to the quantities manufactured, produced, exported or transported. The late claim made by one exporter that the credit amount as verified during the on the spot visit should be reduced by 25 % because it allegedly consisted to this extent of own founds, something not mentioned before or even during the verification visit, has not been substantiated and, therefore, cannot be accepted. As far as the claim is concerned to use with regard to the lending banks new information instead of the information provided during the verification visit this has also to be refuted, because such information was not made available in good time and not subject to verification. In any event, this exporter has not substantiated its claim that it only obtained export financing by the commercial banks with the most favourable conditions. Six companies availed of benefits under the ECS. They obtained subsidies of up to 2,3 %. |
6. Income Tax Schemes
(a) Export Income Tax Exemption Scheme (EITES)
(i) Section 80HHC of the Income Tax Act 1961 (ITA)
(115) |
It was established that four of the investigated exporters received the benefit of a partial income tax exemption on profits derived from export sales during the review investigation period. The legal basis for this exemption is set by Section 80HHC of the ITA. |
(116) |
This provision of the ITA was abolished for the assessment year 2005 to 2006 (i.e. for the financial year from 1 April 2004 to 31 March 2005) onwards. Consequently, 80HHC of the ITA will not confer any benefits on the applicant after 31 March 2004. While four of the investigated exporters benefited from this scheme in the review investigation period, insofar as the scheme has since been withdrawn, it shall therefore not be countervailed, in accordance with Article 15(1) of the basic Regulation. |
(ii) Sections 10A and 10B of the ITA
(117) |
The full income tax exemption on profits derived from export sales of a newly established undertaking in a SEZ, a free trade zone, an electronic hardware technology park or a software technology park (section 10A ITA) or a newly established EOU (section 10B ITA) during the first 10 years of production continues to be in force till 31 March 2010. |
(118) |
One company availed during the past 10 years of benefits under section 10B ITA, starting in the financial year 1993 to 1994. For this reason, this company will no longer be eligible for benefits under section 10B ITA from the financial year 2003 to 2004 onwards. Therefore, in accordance with Article 15(1) of the basic Regulation, this scheme shall not be countervailed in the present case. |
(b) Income Tax Incentive for Research and Development (ITIRAD)
(i) Legal basis
(119) |
The detailed description of the ITIRAD is set out in section 35(2AB) of the ITA. |
(ii) Eligibility
(120) |
Companies engaged in the business of bio-technology or manufacturing of drugs, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, electronic equipment, computers and computer software, telecommunication equipments, helicopters, aircrafts or any other article or thing as may be notified are eligible for benefits under this scheme. |
(iii) Practical implementation
(121) |
For any expenditure (other than cost of land or building) on in-house research and development facilities as approved by the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research of the GOI, a deduction of a sum equal to 150 % of the costs de facto incurred is permitted for income tax purposes. Thus, by means of a 50 % deduction of fictional expenses (i.e. expenses not actually incurred), the income tax base and subsequently the income tax burden decreases artificially. |
(iv) Disclosure comments
(122) |
Upon disclosure one exporter, which received benefits under this scheme, made the following submissions. This scheme should not be countervailed, because (i) albeit ITIRAD being indeed limited to certain sectors it is claimed to be not specific in the meaning of Article 3(2) of the basic Regulation, since all enterprises in those sectors are eligible and (ii) expenditure which is incurred after 31 March 2005 will, according to section 35(2AB) subsection (5)ITA, not benefit from this scheme. |
(v) Conclusion on ITIRAD
(123) |
The ITIRAD provides subsidies within the meaning of Article 2(1)(a)(ii) and Article 2(2) of the basic Regulation. The artificial income tax base reduction under section 35(2AB) of the ITA constitutes a financial contribution by the GOI, since this decreases the GOI’s income tax revenue which would be otherwise due. In addition, the income tax reduction confers a benefit upon the company, because it improves its liquidity. |
(124) |
The GOI argued and reiterated upon disclosure without substantiating it, that eligibility for ITIRAD is based on objective criteria and thus the scheme is not specific. However, the clear wording of section 35(2AB) ITA proves that ITIRAD is de jure specific in the meaning of Article 3(2)(a) of the basic Regulation and therefore countervailable. Eligibility for this scheme is not governed by objective criteria, which are neutral in the meaning of Article 3(2)(b) of the basic Regulation. Benefits under this scheme are only available to certain industrial sectors listed under recital 120; the GOI has not made this scheme available to all sectors. Contrary to the submission made by one exporter, such limitation constitutes specificity, since the category ‘group of industries’ in Article 3(2) of the basic Regulation synonymously describes sector restrictions. This restriction is not economic in nature and horizontal in application such as number of employees or size of enterprise. |
(125) |
In addition, the claim that expenditure incurred after 31 March 2005 is exempt from the scheme does not lead to its non-countervailability in the meaning of Article 15(1) of the basic Regulation. It has not been demonstrated that this scheme was already withdrawn at the moment of finalizing the findings of the review investigation, nor that the exporter will no longer obtain benefits from ITIRAD. To the contrary, ITIRAD is in force for the whole assessment year 2005/2006 (i.e. the financial year 2004/2005), can thus continue conferring further benefits. In addition, the exporter has not substantiated its claim, that no prolongation of this scheme is foreseen by the GOI. In fact, the scheme has already been prolonged in the past (8). There is no indication that such prolongation will not take place with a future Finance Act, in particular since the GOI neither in the consultation nor in its disclosure comments gave any indication that as of 31 March 2005 the scheme will (i) expire and (ii) not be substituted by a comparable income tax relief provision. |
(vi) Calculation of the subsidy amount
(126) |
The subsidy amount has been calculated on the basis of the difference between the income tax due for the review investigation period with and without the application of the provision of section 35(2AB) of the ITA. This subsidy amount (numerator) has been allocated over the total turnover during the review investigation period as appropriate denumerator in accordance with Article 7(2) of the basic Regulation, because this subsidy relates to all sales, domestic and export, and it was not granted by reference to the quantities manufactured, produced, exported or transported. A subsidy margin of 1,5 % was so established for one company which received benefits under the ITIRAD. |
III. Regional Schemes
1. Industrial Incentive Schemes (IIS) of the Governments of Gujarat and Punjab
(127) |
The States of Gujarat and Punjab grant to eligible industrial enterprises, incentives in the form of exemption and/or deferment of sales and purchase tax in order to encourage the industrial development of economically backward areas within these States. Since these schemes are virtually identical, they are assessed jointly. |
(a) Legal basis
(128) |
The detailed description of these schemes as applied by the Government of Gujarat (GOG) and the Government of Punjab (GOP) is set out in GOG Resolution No INC-1090-1023-(2)-I(GR No 2) of 16 October 1990 and in GOP Resolution No 15/43/96-5IB/2238 of 20 March 1996 respectively. |
(b) Eligibility
(129) |
Companies setting up a new industrial establishment or making a large-scale expansion of an existing industrial establishment in backward areas are eligible to avail of benefits under these schemes. Nevertheless, exhaustive lists of ineligible industries exist that prevent companies in certain fields of operations from benefiting from the incentives. |
(c) Practical implementation
(130) |
Under these schemes, companies must invest in backward areas. These areas, which represent certain territorial units in the two States are classified according to their economic development into different categories while at the same time there are areas excluded or ‘banned’ from the application of the incentive schemes. The main criteria to establish the amount of the incentives are the size of the investment and the area in which the enterprise is or will be located. |
(131) |
Incentives can be granted at any point in time since there are no time limits either in the filing of an application for the incentives or in the fulfilment of the quantitative criteria. |
(d) Disclosure comments
(132) |
Upon disclosure two exporters, which received benefits under the IIS, made the submission (i) that the IIS is not an export subsidy, (ii) constitutes only a compensation for extra expenses incurred on account of non-availability of appropriate infrastructure in the designated backward areas and (iii) in the case of one exporter that it did no longer benefit from the scheme since 5 July 2003. |
(e) Conclusion on IIS
(133) |
These schemes provide subsidies within the meaning of Articles 2(1)(a)(ii) and 2(2) of the basic Regulation. They constitute a financial contribution by the GOG and the GOP respectively, since the incentives granted, in the present case sales and purchase tax exemptions, decrease tax revenue which would be otherwise due. In addition, these incentives confer a benefit upon a company, because they improve its financial situation since taxes otherwise due are not paid. |
(134) |
Furthermore, the schemes are regionally specific in the meaning of Articles 3(2)(a) and 3(3) of the basic Regulation since they are only available to certain companies having invested within certain designated geographical areas within the jurisdiction of the States concerned. They are not available to companies located outside these areas and, in addition, the level of benefit is differentiated according to the area concerned. |
(135) |
The GOI does not share this assessment. Firstly, it argued that international trade is per se not subject to sales tax, as already stipulated by the Indian Constitution. As a result, the GOI continued, such schemes cause no revenue forgone otherwise due in respect of export transactions and should consequently not be countervailed. However, and contrary to the disclosure submissions by two exporters in this respect as well, the scheme was not assessed as an export subsidy, within the meaning of Article 3(4)(a) of the basic Regulation, with a direct focus on exports of the product concerned, but as otherwise specific (see recital 134). A direct link between the subsidy and the exported product is not required to render a subsidy scheme countervailable. In accordance with Article 1(1) of the basic Regulation, it is sufficient to establish a direct link between the subsidy and the manufacturing company. On the basis that ‘money is fungible’ every kind of such domestic subsidy will be, via lower prices, reflected in export transactions as well, because such subsidy improved the overall liquidity of a company. In addition, the GOI has provided no evidence that the general sales tax exemption for export sales covers purchase tax liabilities on input materials as well. In fact, in the present case, the companies have also used the IIS to offset purchase tax liabilities. |
(136) |
The GOI further contended that the IIS, although admittedly limited to certain backward regions within the territories of Punjab and Gujarat, should not be considered as specific, because they allegedly do not favour certain enterprises within these specially designated regions. However, the GOI admitted that not all kinds of production within those designated territories are eligible for the IIS. In fact, a regional restriction of a state subsidy scheme to all enterprises in specially designated areas within its territory by itself constitutes specificity. This kind of scheme clearly favour certain enterprises over others, because a company in an eligible region can obtain aid while its competitor located in a non-eligible region can not. Such a differentiation is not objective within the meaning of Article 3(2)(b) of the basic Regulation and therefore specific, since the schemes are not horizontally applied all over the State territory. |
(137) |
An alleged compensation via the IIS for extra costs incurred due to insufficient infrastructure does not, contrary to the submission made by one exporter, change the evaluation as a countervailable subsidy. Such alleged costs have not been substantiated. |
(138) |
The exporter, which claimed no longer to be eligible for benefits under the IIS, has not substantiated this allegation, e.g. by providing a confirmation of the GOG. To the contrary, it stated in its management reports for 2002 to 2003 (i.e. the review investigation period) that it was seeking extension of the IIS benefits until 2012. It should be noted, that such extension is possible under the IIS of Gujarat. The company has not provided any evidence that the GOG refused this extension. |
(139) |
The argumentation of the GOI and the disclosure submissions have therefore not changed the assessment of the schemes, sales and purchase tax exemption, being countervailable. |
(f) Calculation of the subsidy amount
(140) |
The subsidy amount was calculated on the basis of the amount of the sales and purchase tax normally due during the review investigation period but which remained unpaid under these schemes. In accordance with Article 7(2) of the basic Regulation, these amounts of subsidy (numerator) have then been allocated over total sales during the review investigation period as appropriate denominator, because the subsidy is not export contingent and it was not granted by reference to the quantities manufactured, produced, exported or transported. During this period three companies benefited from these schemes. They obtained subsidies of 2,4 % (two companies) and 3,1 %. |
2. Electricity Duty Exemption scheme (EDE) of the Government of Gujarat
(141) |
The State of Gujarat grants to eligible industrial enterprises, incentives in the form of exemption from the payment of electricity duty in order to encourage the industrial development of economically backward areas within this State. |
(a) Legal basis
(142) |
The detailed description of the electricity duty exemption scheme applied by the Government of Gujarat (GOG) is set out in the Bombay Electricity Duty Act of 1958 and in particular in sections 3(2)(vi) and 3(2)(vii)(a) and (b) of this Act, as adapted by the Gujarat Adaptation of Laws Order of 1960. |
(b) Eligibility
(143) |
Companies investing in backward areas, either by setting up a new industrial establishment or by making a large-scale capital investment in expansion of an existing industrial establishment, are eligible. |
(c) Practical implementation
(144) |
The scheme is only available to companies having invested within certain designated geographical areas within the jurisdiction of the State of Gujarat. It also empowers the GOG to exclude any areas and any new industrial undertaking from the obligation to pay electricity duty. Furthermore, new industrial undertakings established in specially designated areas are, for a period of five years from the date of commencement of manufacturing, either exempted from the energy duty or levied with the duty at half the normal rate. |
(d) Disclosure comments
(145) |
Upon disclosure one exporter, which received benefits under this scheme, made the submission that as per 4 June 2004 it allegedly no longer benefited from this scheme. In addition, another exporter claimed not to have used the scheme. However, it should be noted that in respect to this latter exporter this scheme has in any event not been included whilst establishing its subsidy amount. |
(e) Conclusion on EDE
(146) |
This scheme is a subsidy within the meaning of Articles 2(1)(a)(ii) and 2(2) of the basic Regulation. It constitutes a financial contribution by the GOG, since this incentive decreases the state revenues which would be otherwise due. In addition, it confers a benefit upon the recipient company. The scheme is also regionally specific in the meaning of Articles 3(2)(a) and 3(3) of the basic Regulation since it is only available to companies having invested within certain designated geographical areas within the jurisdiction of the State of Gujarat. Furthermore, criteria and conditions of eligibility governing this incentive are not clearly set out by law, regulation, or other official document. It was confirmed during the verification visits, that one company made use of the scheme for a period of nine years. Although requested to do so, the company did not provide any information other than the Bombay Electricity Duty Act itself, which could have changed this analysis. |
(147) |
The GOI argued that since the scheme has not been countervailed in another case in 1999, because it was considered horizontal in application within a whole State, it should not be countervailed now. To this end, it has only provided a notification of the GOM Industries, Energy and Labour Department of the State of Maharashtra concerning the Bombay Electricity Duty Act of 1958. However, this information does not concern the State of Gujarat. In addition, it should be noted that according to this notification, the EDE-incentive is apparently not available in all districts/areas of Maharashtra, thus still to be considered regionally specific. It was established that one exporter under investigation, which is situated in Gujarat, used this scheme during the review investigation period. Consequently, it is concluded that this scheme is countervailable for this exporter for the reasons set out in the previous recital. |
(148) |
The exporter which claimed no longer to be eligible for benefits under the EDE, has not substantiated this allegation, e.g. by providing a confirmation of the GOG. On the contrary, it stated in its management reports for 2002 to 2003 (i.e. the review investigation period) that it was seeking extension of the EDE benefits until 2012, which it already successfully had done in the past for a total of nine years, despite the fact that according to the relevant legislation the exemption period for the EDE should only be five years. The company has not provided any evidence that the GOG refused this extension. |
(f) Calculation of the subsidy amount
(149) |
The benefit to the exporting producer has been calculated on the basis of the amount of electricity duty normally due during the review investigation period but which remained unpaid under this scheme. In accordance with Article 7(2) of the basic Regulation, the amount of subsidy (numerator) has then been allocated over total sales during the review investigation period (denominator), because it relates to all sales, domestic and export, and it was not granted by reference to the quantities manufactured, produced, exported or transported. A subsidy margin of 0,2 % was so established for one company which received benefits under the EDE. |
3. Package Scheme of Incentives (‘PSI’) of the Government of Maharashtra (GOM)
(150) |
It was found that the exporting producers did not obtain any countervailable benefits under the PSI. |
IV. Amount of countervailable subsidies
(151) |
It has been the consistent practice to consider related companies as one single entity for the determination of a subsidy rate. This is because calculating individual subsidy rates might encourage circumvention of countervailing measures, thus rendering them ineffective, by enabling related producers to channel their exports to the Community through the company with the lowest individual rate. In order to avoid such a situation, an individual subsidy amount per scheme for each related company is first calculated and then a weighted average of these subsidy amounts is established and attributed to each of the related companies. |
(152) |
Two exporting producers were regarded as related companies and attributed one single subsidy rate, because each of them is operationally in a position to exercise restraint on the other company. According to their Annual Reports, the key management persons of the two companies are relatives and are able to exercise ‘significant influence’ in each other’s company. Significant influence according to Indian accounting standards means the participation in the financial and/or operating decisions of an enterprise. Such influence leads to the qualification as related according to the Indian accounting standards. Furthermore, according to European Customs law parties are deemed to be related when they control each other or are members of the same family (9). |
(153) |
Upon disclosure one of these exporting producers disagreed with the related parties’ analysis as set out above. It alleged without providing further evidence that no business relation between the two companies concerned exists. However, the exporting producer did neither contest the factual description outlined in recital 152 nor substantiated, why, despite these facts, both companies should not be considered as related parties. Consequently, the claim has to be disregarded. The amount of countervailable subsidies in accordance with the provisions of the basic Regulation, expressed ad valorem, for the investigated exporting producers ranges between 25,3 and 35,1 %. |
(154) |
Given the high level of cooperation, the subsidy rate for all non-cooperating companies is set at the level for the company with the highest individual rate, i.e. 35,1 %.
|
D. LIKELIHOOD OF CONTINUATION OR RECURRENCE OF SUBSIDISATION
(155) |
In accordance with Article 18(2) of the basic Regulation, it was examined whether the expiry of the measures in force would be likely to lead to a continuation or recurrence of subsidisation. |
(156) |
As set out under recitals 21 to 153, it was established that during the review investigation period Indian exporters of the product concerned continued to benefit from countervailable subsidisation by the Indian authorities. In fact, the subsidy margins found during the review are higher than those established during the original investigation, which ranged from 0 to 15,3 % (recital 43 of Council Regulation (EC) No 2164/98). Only the subsidy scheme mentioned under recitals 115 and 116 (80 HHC ITA) has been discontinued, while in some other cases, individual companies have ceased to become eligible for certain schemes. This has already been reflected in the calculation of the subsidy rates. The remaining subsidy schemes concerned give recurring benefits and there is no indication that these programmes will be phased out or modified in the foreseeable future. In the absence of such action, the exporters of the product in question will continue to receive countervailable subsidies. Each exporter is eligible for several of the subsidy programmes. In these circumstances, it was considered reasonable to conclude that subsidisation would be likely to continue in the future. |
(157) |
Since it has been demonstrated that subsidisation continued at the time of the review and will likely continue in the future, the issue of likelihood of recurrence of subsidisation is irrelevant. |
E. COMMUNITY INDUSTRY
I. Community production
(158) |
During the review investigation period, the like product was manufactured in the Community by the following Community producers: Sandoz, DSM, ACS Dobfar SpA and Antibioticos S.A.. Sandoz requested a combined expiry and interim review of the anti-subsidy measures in force. DSM supported the request. Sandoz and DSM fully cooperated with the review investigation. The other Community producers neither cooperated nor opposed the initiation of this combined expiry and interim review. |
(159) |
One cooperating Community producer imported two types of the product concerned from India during the period considered, as well as from other third countries. This activity does not change its qualification as a producer in the meaning of Article 9(1) of the basic Regulation. Compared to its Community production of the like product, the quantities imported from India during the review investigation period represented only a relatively minor proportion of less than 10 %. Furthermore, its imports of the product concerned from India are only of a temporary nature since it is restructuring its production in the Community and it has started producing types of the like product which it has been importing from, inter alia, India. |
II. Definition of the Community industry
(160) |
The like product produced by the cooperating Community producers during the review investigation period represented 70,5 % of the total Community production of the like product. These companies, therefore, constitute the Community industry within the meaning of Article 9(1) of the basic Regulation. They are referred to as the ‘Community industry’ hereafter. |
F. ANALYSIS OF THE SITUATION ON THE COMMUNITY MARKET
I. Introduction
(161) |
The relevant Eurostat statistics for TARIC codes 2941101010, 2941102010 and 2941900030 together with data obtained from the verified questionnaire responses of the Community industry were used in the evaluation of volume and price trends. |
(162) |
Community industry data were obtained from the verified questionnaire responses of the cooperating Community producers. |
(163) |
Where necessary for reasons of confidentiality, indices are used to show the evolution of trends. |
(164) |
Following disclosure, one exporter claimed that the injury analysis should have taken place on the basis of information for the Community market after the enlargement as per 1 May 2004, i.e. including the 10 new Member States. |
(165) |
Given that Article 11(1) of the basic Regulation stipulates that information relating to a period subsequent to the IP shall not, normally, be taken into account, and as enlargement took place after the IP, this submission has to be rejected. In any event, the information available indicates that there is no production of the like product in the 10 new Member States, which could alter the situation of the Community industry. |
(166) |
In addition, as a general comment, it was submitted by one exporter without further substantiation that the injury analysis as disclosed did not consider all factors stipulated in Article 8 of the basic Regulation and was not based on positive evidence. |
(167) |
Concrete claims to specific aspects of the injury analysis will be addressed in the context of the respective part of the analysis below. However, in reply to the general comment it should be mentioned that, (i) the basis for the injury analysis were verified facts supported by evidence and (ii) as set out below all import related factors of Article 8(2) of the basic Regulation, all 17 indicators of Article 8(5) of the basic Regulation related to the situation of the Community industry and all known factors other than subsidised imports of Article 8(7) of the basic Regulation have been assessed. |
II. Determination of the relevant Community market
(168) |
In order to establish whether or not the Community industry suffered injury and to determine consumption and the various economic indicators related to the situation of the Community industry, it was examined whether and to what extent the subsequent use of the Community industry’s production of the like product had to be taken into account in the analysis. |
(169) |
Indeed, the like product is sold by the Community industry to both (i) unrelated customers and (ii) for further downstream processing to formulations in the same group of companies (related entities). Sales to unrelated entities were considered to form the ‘free market’. Sales to related entities for further downstream processing were considered as captive use, because of a lack to choose the supplier freely. |
(170) |
For the following economic indicators relating to the Community industry, it was found that a meaningful analysis and evaluation had to focus on the situation prevailing on the free market: sales volume and sales prices on the Community market, market share, growth, profitability, export volume and prices. Where possible and justified, these findings were subsequently compared with the data for the captive market, in order to provide a full picture of the situation of the Community industry. |
(171) |
As regards other economic indicators, however, it was found on the basis of the investigation, that they could reasonably be examined only by referring to the whole activity. Indeed, production (for both the captive and the free market), capacity, capacity utilisation, investments, stocks, employment, productivity, wages, ability to raise capital depend upon the whole activity, whether the production is captive or sold on the free market. |
(172) |
Two exporters contested the analysis in regard to the free and captive markets. They argued that it was not objective within the meaning of Article 8(2) of the basic Regulation. |
(173) |
However, it is considered that the present investigation established a clear separation between the free and the captive markets. In fact, the captive buyer had no choice but to buy from its captive supplier. Under such circumstances the analysis has to focus primarily on the free market, since sales on the captive market were not subject to competition with products sold on the free market and were therefore not affected by the subsidised imports. It is further noted that the injury analysis has despite this clear separation not ignored the captive market. To the contrary, the situation of both markets has been juxtaposed, as set out below, in order to reach an objective final determination on the state of the Community industry as a whole. Consequently, the claim has to be rejected. |
III. Community consumption
(174) |
In calculating the apparent Community consumption of the product concerned and the like product, the Commission added:
As shown in the table below, Community consumption of the product concerned and the like product increased by 51 % over the period considered.
|
(175) |
The GOI and one exporter submitted that the consumption details as set out above should have been disclosed in more detail, notably per Community producer and separating free and captive consumption. Further, it was argued that the credibility of the data with regard to Community producers other than the Community industry has not been checked. |
(176) |
It is noted that the Community industry consists only of two parties of which only one operates on the captive market. Therefore, in view of Article 29 of the basic Regulation (confidentiality) it is not possible to disclose further details. Concerning data for Community producers other than the Community industry it should be recalled that these producers did not cooperate with the investigation. In the absence of any other information available concerning their contribution to the Community consumption, the data provided in the review request were used. Furthermore, no party provided conflicting information nor did the verification raise doubts as to their credibility. |
IV. Imports of the product concerned into the Community
1. Volume, price and market share of imports from India
Imports (in kg) 1999 2000 2001 2002 IP Product concerned 36 800 47 400 72 100 101 800 95 200 Index 100 129 196
277
259
(177) |
The volume of imports of the product concerned increased significantly throughout the period considered. Imports in the review investigation period were 159 % greater than in 1999. These imports rose much faster than the general growth in consumption of 51 %, the increase in imports from third countries other than India of 13 % and the sales increase of the Community industry of 80 % during the same period. With regard to the developing country status of India and the provisions of Article 14(4) of the basic Regulation, it was found that the volume of imports from India in the review investigation period represented significantly more than 4 % of the total imports of the like product in the Community.
|
(178) |
The average import price of the product concerned increased slightly with a peak in 2002 and subsequently fell back to the level before 2001.
|
(179) |
Indian imports’ market share on the Community market grew by 71 % over the period considered. It was submitted that the indexed increase should only amount to 66 instead of 71 %. On the basis of the rounded down market share in percentage this submission is arithmetically valid. Nevertheless, the above index is correctly calculated. For the purpose of precisely indexing the market share percentage points have not been rounded. This can be seen when comparing indexed figures and percentage points for 1999 and 2000. Furthermore, this methodology has consistently been applied in all tables of this Regulation. |
2. Price undercutting
(180) |
For the determination of price undercutting, price data referring to the review investigation period were analysed. To this end, sales prices of the Community industry to their first unrelated customers on an ex-works basis have been compared with sales prices of the Indian exporting producers to their first independent customers in the Community on a cif import basis, in both cases after deduction of discounts, rebates and commissions. |
(181) |
Based on the questionnaire replies, different product sub-types of the product concerned and the like product could be defined for comparison purposes based on the product type (i.e. amoxicillin trihydrate, ampicillin trihydrate and cefalexin) and its variants (i.e. powder or compacted form). |
(182) |
The Community industry's sales prices and the cif import prices of the exporting producers were compared at the same level of trade, namely traders/distributors within the Community market, on the basis of weighted average prices per product subtype. During the review investigation period, virtually all sales of the exporting producers in the Community were made via traders/distributors. |
(183) |
The results of the comparison, when expressed as a percentage of the Community industry’s sales prices during the review investigation period, showed significant price undercutting margins. On an exporting producer basis these margins were found to range between 11,5 and 17,1 %. Consequently, these price undercutting margins indicate continuous price pressure exerted by the Indian imports on the Community market despite the existence of measures. |
V. Economic situation of the Community industry
1. Production, capacity and capacity utilisation
1999 2000 2001 2002 IP Index production 100 121 127 154 160 Index capacity 100 117 123 148 157 Index capacity utilisation 100 103 103 104 102
(184) |
As a consequence of the steady increase in Community consumption, the Community industry’s production of the like product increased continuously over the period considered. This positive trend became more pronounced during the review investigation period when one of the cooperating Community producers started the production in the Community of one type of the like product which it only had imported previously. |
(185) |
The production capacity of the Community industry showed the same positive trend as its production. This is partly due to important investments in a new production plant which were made during the review investigation period by one of the cooperating Community producers. |
(186) |
The capacity utilisation rate has been stable at a relatively high level over the period considered. Such a high rate of utilisation is common in this type of industry, because of the continuous batch process utilised for the manufacture of the like product and in the case of the Community industry in addition due to its captive use. |
(187) |
Three exporters submitted upon disclosure that the development of these factors does not show any sign of injury. However, it is noted that the conclusion on injury has not been based on these factors. |
2. Sales volume, sales price, market share and growth
(a) Free market sales
Free market sales in the Community 1999 2000 2001 2002 IP Index volume 100 170 162 192 180 Index average sales price 100 94 94 94 95 Index market share 100 130 123 125 120
(188) |
Based on the favourable evolution of Community consumption, the volume of free market sales of the Community industry in the Community increased over the period considered. The Community industry’s free market sales volume showed a higher growth than the growth of Community consumption during the period considered. However, between 2000 and the review investigation period, the increase of the Community industry’s free market sales volume was less than the increase of the Community consumption. The large increase of the Community industry’s free market sales volume between 1999 and 2000 is mainly attributable to the taking over of another Community producer by the Community industry. Nevertheless, the 80 % increase of the free market sales volume of the Community industry in the Community during the period considered was less pronounced than the 159 % increase of imports of the product concerned during the same period. |
(189) |
The GOI and four exporters pointed to the overall increase in sales of the Community industry as a positive sign and contended that it does not support an injury finding. It was further submitted that a comparison of the Community industry’s performance with the one of Indian exporters in relative terms would be misleading due to significant difference in the size of the competitors. |
(190) |
In reply to these submissions it should be noted that sales volume development has not been considered in the present case as a key factor indicating the extent of injury suffered. However, since the growth in sales for the Community industry can largely be attributed to a take over in 2000, i.e. the integration of the sales of a former competitor as opposed to new sales, it cannot be considered as an indicator for the absence of injury either. Furthermore, in 2001 and during the IP the sales volume of the Community industry on the free market decreased. |
(191) |
Despite growing demand indicated by the increased Community consumption, average free market sales prices of the Community industry declined from 1999 to 2000. This indicates price pressure exercised by competitors. Prices remained practically stable at the lower level up to the end of the review investigation period although demand further grew. |
(192) |
The GOI and three exporters claimed that the price development should be considered as positive for the Community industry. |
(193) |
This claim cannot be accepted. In fact, during the period considered the Community industry was at no time in the position to achieve non-injurious price levels. |
(194) |
The Community industry increased its market share by 30 % from 1999 to 2000 to the detriment of the market shares held by the other Community producers and exporters from third countries other than India. However, the Community industry’s market share fell from 2000 to the review investigation period when it reached its lowest level since 1999. This period coincided with a strong acceleration in growth of the share of imports from India. |
(195) |
One exporter argued that the decrease in market share of the Community industry in 2001 and the IP would be insignificant in light of the increase in 2000 and it further pointed to its overall increase in market share over the period considered. |
(196) |
However, this submission cannot be accepted, because it is based on an isolated focus 1999 versus the IP, which moreover neglects the exceptional nature of the increase in the year 2000. No explanation has been provided by this exporter why this obviously digressive development of the Community industry’s free market share after 2000 should not be considered as negative. |
(197) |
In this context, two other exporters argued that, given the more positive development on the captive market, this would be the result of a deliberate choice of the Community industry to opt for the more profitable formulations market. |
(198) |
This argument cannot be accepted as it ignores the increased stock which could have been sold to the free market. |
(b) Captive sales
Captive sales in the Community 1999 2000 2001 2002 IP Index volume 100 88 124 180 189 Index average sales price 100 102 104 102 99 Index market share 100 67 95 117 125
(199) |
While the Community industry’s sales volume on the free market increased by 80 % over the period considered, sales on the captive market increased by 89 %. In particular since 2001 an expansion on the Community industry’s captive market can be observed, whereas its situation on the free market remained practically unchanged. This coincides with a strong increase of imports from India on the free market, which implies that the Community industry used its option to switch markets at least to a certain extent in order to avoid direct competition with subsidised imports of the product concerned at low prices. |
(200) |
A similar pattern can be observed by examining comparatively the trends in growth of the Community industry’s market share both on the free and on the captive market. This again indicates an increasing strategic relevance of the captive market for the Community industry since 2001. |
(201) |
Whereas prices on the free market started to decrease already in 2000, the transfer prices on the captive market continued to increase moderately until 2001. However, with a time lag, starting in 2002 prices on the captive market showed a downward trend as well. This could be explained by the fact that transfer prices are generally not adjusted that quickly, because they are not shaped by direct competition. It is noted that the overall movement in prices of free market and captive sales during the period considered are similar. |
3. Stocks
Stocks 1999 2000 2001 2002 IP Index 100 74 100 141 161
(202) |
The Community industry’s year-end stock levels in relation to production dropped by 26 % from 1999 to 2000 but then sharply increased by more than 115 % towards the end of the review investigation period. This increase coincided in time with a doubling of the Indian imports over the same period. |
(203) |
The GOI and four exporters contended that the increase in stocks was not abnormally high, thus not showing injury. Furthermore, the methodology of using year-end stock levels was contested. Instead, other approaches, like moving average stock levels or stocks in terms of number of days sales, were suggested as more appropriate indicators. |
(204) |
In reply to this submission it should be noted that the standard methodology of the Community to quantify stock levels was applied. The approach is objective and in line with WTO obligations. The claim for the use of another methodology was not substantiated. Thus, the suggestion to choose an alternative methodology is refuted. Secondly, on the basis of verified facts it cannot be denied that stock levels increased sharply. |
4. Profitability
(a) Free market sales
Profitability (Free market sales in the Community) 1999 2000 2001 2002 IP Index – 100 113 239 146 87
(205) |
The profitability of the Community industry expressed in terms of return on net sales on the free market improved significantly from a loss-making situation in 1999. Following the imposition of the existing measures in 1998, profitability increased up to 2001, but then deteriorated sharply towards the review investigation period. In addition, it is pertinent that the Community industry was at no time during the period considered in a position to reach even half of the profit margin, which, according to the findings in the original investigation, it could reasonably have obtained in the absence of subsidised imports, i.e. 15 %. The development of the profitability and in particular its decline since 2002 is considered very important as it affects the level of financial resources available to the Community industry for investments in research and development that are necessary for further improvements to the production processes of existing products and the development of new products. |
(206) |
The GOI and four exporters submitted comments on the profitability analysis. It was submitted that, (i) the Community industry achieved reasonable profitability levels, (ii) a non-injurious profitability margin of 10 % (see recital 260), would be too high and instead 5 % is sufficient, (iii) the profitability decline could be essentially attributed to the investment policy of the Community industry, (iv) the start up activities of one party qualify for self inflicted injury and (v) the profitability development should have been disclosed for each Community producer. |
(207) |
It is reiterated that the Community industry was at no time, during the period considered, in a position to achieve reasonable profit margins as set out above. Thus, the deterioration since 2002 only worsened an already unsatisfactory situation. Further, in view of the special circumstances of the pharmaceutical sector a profit margin of 5 % is considered not to be sufficient. The Community industry has provided evidence that it can achieve for comparable bulk drugs profit figures of above 10 %. Such profit levels are necessary to provide the pharmaceutical sector sustainably with the necessary financial resources to carry on pharmaceutical innovation with its high inherent economic risks. In addition, the lack of reasonable profit margins achieved by the Community industry cannot just be explained by its investment policy. Only one Community producer was in a start up phase during the period considered, but neither party achieved reasonable profit margins. Finally, in view of Article 29 of the basic Regulation (‘confidentiality’) it is not possible to disclose further details. |
(b) Captive sales
Profitability (Captive sales in the Community) 1999 2000 2001 2002 IP Index 100 482 564 431 325
(208) |
The profitability trends of captive sales follow the same line, although on a higher level, i.e. increasing until 2001 and consecutively diminishing. The differences in profitability levels can mainly be attributed to the facts that, (i) selling general and administrative costs (SG & A) for captive sales are lower, because they do not necessitate marketing costs, and (ii) to higher transfer prices as compared with prices on the free market. In the absence of the higher profit levels achieved on captive sales, the industry would be in a worse overall financial situation. |
5. Investments, return on investment, cash flow and the ability to raise capital
1999 2000 2001 2002 IP Index investments 0 100 300 1 123 351 Index return on investment – 100 160 286 161 91 Index cash flow 100 186 71 160 33
(209) |
After 1999, the Community industry continually made investments for the manufacture of the like product. In particular in 2002, it strongly invested in new production techniques in order to remain competitive, improve environmental and security standards and increase production capacities. |
(210) |
From 1999 to 2001, i.e. after the imposition of measures, return on investment improved. Since then, however, it strongly declined. Although this can be partially attributed to the start-up phase of one new production plant, the unsatisfactory profitability situation, caused by competitors’ price pressure, contributed to this situation. |
(211) |
During the period considered, the fluctuations of the cash flow generated by the sales of the like product are to a certain extent the consequence of the Community industry’s investment policy during this period. However, the drastic decline in cash flow between 2002 and the review investigation period cannot only be explained by this factor. Price pressure exercised by competitors contributed to the unsatisfactory cash flow development as well. |
(212) |
The Community industry did not experience any significant difficulty to raise capital. |
(213) |
Upon disclosure it was submitted by the GOI and exporters that, (i) the data above should have been disclosed separately for each Community producer separately, (ii) the ability to raise capital did not support an injury finding, (iii) the cash flow allegedly cannot follow this trends in view of the trends for return on investments and profitability and should therefore be re-evaluated and, (iv) without further substantiation the analysis would be insufficient. |
(214) |
In reply to these submissions it should be recalled that in accordance with Article 29 of the basic Regulation (confidentiality) the data cannot be disclosed separately for each Community producer. In regard to the ability to raise capital, no negative conclusion on injury has been drawn. As far as the submission regarding cash flow is concerned, after careful re-examination the respective index as set out above is confirmed. In regard to the general submission of insufficient analysis in respect of above factors it should be considered that, (i) the injury finding is not essentially based on these indicators and (ii) that the submission has not substantiated why a further elaboration could still change the overall finding. |
6. Employment, productivity and wages
1999 2000 2001 2002 IP Index employment 100 101 101 187 185 Index productivity 100 120 127 83 86 Index wages 100 103 106 185 178
(215) |
Employment for the like product remained stable until 2001 but increased considerably in 2002 due to the setting up of a new production plant in the Community by one of the cooperating Community producers. The total cost for wages followed the same trend. However, productivity per worker, although increasing until 2001, declined in 2002. This can be clearly attributed to the start-up phase of one new production plant. No evidence of a decrease of efficiency was found during the investigation. |
(216) |
The GOI and four exporters submitted that the trends for employment, productivity and wages are not supportive for a finding of material injury in the present case. |
(217) |
However, it should be noted, that no such conclusion has been made for employment and productivity. With regard to wages, only the total amount of wages increased. On average per employee, wages even decreased slightly (see table below). This shows that, (i) no positive development per employee took place and (ii) the determination of the Community industry to be cost efficient.
|
7. Magnitude of subsidy and recovery from past subsidisation
(218) |
Given the volume and in particular the prices of the subsidised imports from India, the impact of the actual amount of subsidisation, which is significant, cannot be considered to be negligible. |
(219) |
In this context the GOI and three exporters submitted that the subsidy margins have been overstated. |
(220) |
However, as set out in recitals 153 and 154 above, the investigation has shown that the amount of countervailable subsidies expressed ad valorem for the investigated exporting producers ranges between 25,3 and 35,1 %. This is a clear finding of significant subsidisation. |
(221) |
The situation of the Community industry improved in the period considered. However, it did not fully recover from past subsidisation and continues to be weak. |
VI. Conclusion on the economic situation of the Community industry
(222) |
Between 1999 and the review investigation period the volume of the subsidised imports of the product concerned increased significantly by 159 % and their share of the Community market grew by 70 %. This development contrasts with the much less favourable development for exporters from other countries and the Community industry. Imports from other countries to the Community market grew only by 7 % during the period considered and their market share even decreased by 29 %. The sales volume of the Community industry grew by 80 % and its market share by 20 % during the period considered. However, this positive development can essentially be attributed to the take over of another Community producer by the Community industry in 2000. Since 2001, the trend in market share development for the Community industry is even digressive. In particular, it can be observed that as of 2000 the Community industry did not, in relative terms, keep pace with the increase of Community consumption and the strong evolution of its Indian competitors on the Community market. |
(223) |
In this context, it is noted that the average prices of subsidised imports from India were consistently lower than those of the Community industry during the period considered. Moreover, during the review investigation period, the prices of the imports from the country concerned undercut those of the Community industry. On a weighted average basis, price undercutting was in the review investigation period between 11,5 and 17,1 %. |
(224) |
As a consequence of this price pressure exercised by subsidised Indian imports, the Community industry was at no time during the period considered in a position to reach non-injurious price levels. Although profitability of the Community industry initially improved after the imposition of measures, it has deteriorated since 2001 and its actual level is well below what it could reasonably have achieved in the absence of subsidised imports, i.e. 10 % on turnover (see recital 260). However, only an acceptable level of profitability will allow the Community industry to remain viable in a sustainable way. |
(225) |
This negative tendency for the Community industry is further reflected in the picture displayed by the trends in return on investment and cash flow. |
(226) |
Regarding captive sales, the option for the Community industry to sell part of its production on the captive market provided it with the opportunity to maintain high levels of capacity utilisation. High capacity utilisation contributes to decrease cost of production because of economies of scale. Furthermore, as outlined above, the trends in sales volumes, prices and market share between the free and captive markets did not diverge significantly. In the absence of the higher profits achieved by the industry on captive sales, the industry would be in a worse financial situation. Thus, the captive use did not contribute to the injurious situation. To the contrary, without a captive market the injurious situation of the Community industry might even have been worse. |
(227) |
Two exporters contended that it cannot be concluded that the captive market sales did not contribute to the injurious situation of the Community industry, because captive sales prices are allegedly unreliable, i.e. the profitability of captive sales would be artificially too high. |
(228) |
However, higher profitability on the captive market was not mainly the result of higher transfer prices, but in particular attributable to lower SG & A (see recital 208). Furthermore, this submission neglects the effect of economies of scale. Thus, it cannot change the conclusion that the captive sales did not contribute to the injury. |
(229) |
As a result, it was confirmed that, overall, the Community industry has suffered material injury within the meaning of Article 8(1) of the basic Regulation. It should be recalled that Article 8(5) of the basic Regulation does not mandate all economic indicators for the Community industry to be negative in order to establish material injury. Moreover, not all economic indicators have the same weight. Profitability, though, is one of the key economic indicators, since it constitutes the ultimate goal of every economic undertaking. In the present case, insufficient profitability levels were established. Another important injury indicator having a major impact on profitability is the price levels. The Community industry was never in a position to achieve non injurious price levels during the period considered on the free market due to external price pressure, mainly from heavily subsidised Indian imports. |
VII. Effect of the subsidised imports
(230) |
In 2000, and most likely due to the imposition of measures, India lost its position as the second largest exporter to the Community market for an interim period, whereas notably Omani exporters gained market share. However, since then, Indian exporters not only have recovered their position, but in the review investigation period they even took over the lead as the largest exporter to the Community. |
(231) |
This growth in volume of the subsidised imports from India, in particular since 2002, coincided with the fact that in 2002, the profitability for the Community industry decreased as compared with 2001, i.e. by around 36 %. It was found that, during this time, one Community producer set up a new plant and found itself in a start-up phase which may have had an effect on its profitability in that period. However, it was also found that the other Community producer, which was not in a start-up phase, found itself confronted with a significant decrease in profitability, i.e. by 17 % as compared with 2001 which further deteriorated during the review investigation period. Moreover, as stated under recital 207, at no point in time was the Community industry in a position to reach non-injurious price levels. To the contrary, again starting in 2002, the Community industry had to adjust prices downwards in order to defend its market share. |
(232) |
Upon disclosure, three exporters submitted that the Indian imports share on the Community market, 2,5 % during the IP, and their volume in relation to total imports, 8,4 % during the IP, both of which slightly decreased as compared with 2002, would be too small and marginal to have any injurious impact in particular in view of a bigger market share hold by the Community industry. Furthermore, it was argued that an analysis expressed in relative terms would be misleading, because India started from a very low level, 1,5 % market share and 3,7 % import volume in 1999. |
(233) |
In reply to this submission it should be considered that both, India’s market share and its import volume during the IP, are well above the de minimis thresholds set in Articles 10(11) and 14(4) of the basic Regulation, thus can have a causal effect. According to Article 8(6) of the basic Regulation, a causal effect can be manifested alternatively either by the import volume or by the price levels of subsidised imports. Such price level impact can clearly be observed in the present case. As already established in the course of the original investigation, the product under investigation, a bulk commodity, is highly price sensitive and reacts swiftly to any downward pressure. In such cases small quantities can influence prices on the market. In fact, over the period considered the Indian prices set on average the price pressure benchmark in this case. |
(234) |
It was therefore confirmed that the subsidised imports from India had a considerable negative impact on the situation of the Community industry during the period considered, in particular in terms of profitability. |
VIII. Impact of other factors
1. Imports from other third countries
Third country imports 1999 2000 2001 2002 IP Volume (kg) India 36 800 47 400 72 100 101 800 95 200 Index 100 129 196 277 259 Oman 77 400 119 700 85 100 88 400 93 500 Index 100 155 110 114 121 USA 11 100 2 800 16 600 106 300 70 000 Index 100 25 149 932 631 China 0 3 900 21 800 75 600 63 000 Index 0 100 559 1 938 1 615 South Korea 19 800 75 300 40 200 54 500 45 000 Index 100 380 203 275 227 Singapore 0 4 600 128 300 62 700 37 700 Index 0 100 2 789 1 363 820 Average import price per kg (EUR) India 34,66 33,94 35,51 36,57 35,34 Index 100 98 102 106 102 Oman 36,10 36,21 39,30 39,15 38,34 Index 100 100 109 108 106 USA 74,87 115,35 108,90 101,40 48,74 Index 100 154 145 135 65 China 0,00 188,97 116,06 68,22 58,59 Index 0 100 61 36 31 South Korea 34,84 37,52 37,66 45,59 48,06 Index 100 108 108 131 138 Singapore 0,00 76,88 57,47 57,47 51,28 Index 0 100 75 75 67
(235) |
Imports of the product under consideration from countries other than India increased by only 7 % between 1999 and the review investigation period, i.e. well below the rate of increase of the Community consumption. Amongst these countries, Oman, the United States of America (USA), China, South Korea and Singapore are the main suppliers to the Community market. However, their average import prices were considerably higher than the Indian import prices and, except for the import prices from Oman, also the Community industry prices. Import prices of Oman are at comparable levels to the Community industry’s prices, but Oman’s increase in market share over the period considered was much less pronounced than that for the other third countries. |
(236) |
Following disclosure, it was submitted by the GOI and two exporters that the countervailing duty in place for Indian imports should have been taken into consideration when comparing average sales prices. This would allegedly lead to practically similar Indian and Omani price levels. In addition, it was noted that average prices from some third countries, notably the USA and China, decreased significantly over the period considered whereas, inter alia, Indian prices increased. Furthermore, it was submitted by another exporter that the volume decrease in Indian imports between 2002 and the review investigation period has not been properly taken into account in the analysis, that other third countries were the main suppliers and that average prices from South Korea and India were similar from 1999 to 2001. |
(237) |
With regard to the original countervailing duty in place, it should be noted that the vast majority of imports from India were either subject to a zero duty rate or to a duty rate which still leads to lower average landing prices than the average Omani price levels. Thus, on average Omani imports did not exercise the same degree of price pressure. In addition, import prices from all other third countries as well were on average higher over the period considered than Indian price levels, again clearly identifying India as main source of price pressure. Volume wise, the observation is correct that India was not the only source of significant imports during all the time of the period considered. However, it is recalled that India is the only country subject to measures. This, of course, had an impact on the trade flow of the product concerned. Moreover, despite measures, Indian imports grew strongly since 2001 and India recovered its position as second largest exporter in 2002 to become during the IP even the biggest. Therefore, the small decrease in Indian imports between 2002 and the IP had no effect on the market, which eventually rewarded the Indian pricing policy. Consequently, these arguments cannot be accepted. It was therefore confirmed that imports from third countries could not have caused any injury to the Community industry which would break the causal link between the subsidised imports from India and the injury suffered by the Community industry. |
2. Development of consumption of the Community market
(238) |
Consumption of the product under investigation on the Community market increased by 51 % during the period considered. Thus, the injury suffered by the Community industry cannot be attributed to a contraction of demand on the Community market. |
3. Export activity of the Community industry
(239) |
The export performance of the Community industry grew by 16 % during the period considered. The Community industry’s export prices were on average 10 to 15 % higher than the sales prices in the Community. Thus, the Community industry’s export activity could not contribute to its injurious situation. |
(240) |
In this context it was submitted by the GOI and one exporter that the Community industry in their questionnaire replies mentioned stiff competition due to Indian competitors on third country markets resulting for the Community industry in low prices and loss of market share in third countries, which prima facie would contradict above finding. Thus, on the basis of this assessment of the Community industry there would be no injury on the Community market or no causal link with Indian imports. |
(241) |
In this respect, it is noted that given the worldwide growth of the market for such products, there is no contradiction between any decrease of export prices and loss of market share of the Community industry in third countries and the fact that the volume of such exports had actually increased and that their prices were higher than the Community industry’s prices for sales in the Community. Therefore, although the export performance of the Community industry could have been better without a low priced subsidised Indian exports competition in third countries markets, there is no indication that, because of its export performance, the Community industry was not subject to injurious price competition on the Community market essentially caused by the low priced subsidised imports from India. Thus the argument should be rejected. |
4. Competitiveness of the Community industry
(242) |
The Community industry is an important competitor for the product under consideration as demonstrated by its market share and has constantly invested to maintain the state-of-the-art in its production. The drop in productivity per worker on a per kg basis after 2001 can be exclusively attributed to the start-up phase of a new production plant of one Community producer. It is therefore only of a temporary nature. Consequently, no evidence was found that lack of competitiveness could have broken the causal link between imports from India and the injury suffered by the Community industry. |
5. Captive Use
(243) |
As stated in recital 226 above, it is considered that the captive use did not contribute to the injurious situation. To the contrary, without a captive market the injurious situation of the Community industry might even have been worse. |
G. LIKELIHOOD OF CONTINUATION OR RECURRENCE OF INJURY
(244) |
In accordance with Article 18(2) of the basic Regulation, it was examined whether the expiry of the measures in force would be likely to lead to a continuation or recurrence of injury. |
(245) |
As set out under recitals 161 to 243 above, it was established that during the review investigation period and despite the measures in force, the Community industry continued to sustain injury caused by the subsidised imports of the product concerned. The injury elimination level found during the present investigation ranged between 17,3 and 48,1 % and is higher than that established during the original investigation (between 12,6 and 28,9 %), despite the fact that in this review the reasonable profit margin for the Community industry was reduced by one third as compared with the original investigation (see recital 260 below). Furthermore, the investigation established that, despite domestic sales and exports to other countries, there is still significant spare capacity for the products under investigation in India, in particular with exporters which are subject to relatively high duty rates in the Community. It was, therefore, considered reasonable to conclude that subsidised low priced imports from India would further increase and, consequently, injury would be likely to continue in the future, should the measures lapse. |
(246) |
Since the Community industry continues to suffer material injury due to the subsidised imports despite the existence of measures, it was not necessary to analyse further the likelihood of recurrence of injury. |
H. COMMUNITY INTEREST
I. Introduction
(247) |
It was examined whether compelling reasons existed which would lead to the conclusion that it is not in the Community interest to continue applying measures in this particular case. For this purpose, and pursuant to Article 31(1) of the basic Regulation, the likely impact of measures for all parties concerned in the investigation was considered. In order to assess whether it is in the interest of the Community that measures be continued, questionnaires were sent to users and importers of the product concerned and to upstream suppliers of raw materials used in producing the like product. |
II. Interest of the Community Industry
(248) |
As has been shown above, the Community industry producing the like product has been continuously increasing its production. This was possible thanks to the constant growth of investments made by the Community industry in order to keep its ability to compete, as it belongs to the main competitors for the product under investigation. It is recalled that during the review investigation period, the Community industry expanded its production facilities, set up one new factory within the Community and prepared plans for setting up of a further new facility in the Community. This process of continuing investments by the Community industry is being undermined in particular by the unsatisfactory development of its profitability, caused by the continuous price pressure exerted by the Indian imports of the product concerned on the Community market. It is considered that without measures in place to correct the effects of the subsidised imports, the Community industry will continue to face price undercutting and thus price depression with its negative impact on profitability, return on investments and cash flow. Eventually, this could even put the viability of the Community industry at risk. Consequently, it was considered, that a lapse of the measures would not be in the interest of the Community industry. |
III. Interest of the importers/traders
(249) |
Questionnaires were sent to all known importers/traders of the product concerned but only one out of nineteen replied. However, the cooperating importer did not comment on the likely impact of the continuation of measures on its business. On the basis of the information received, it appears that importers/traders in the Community purchase the product under investigation from a variety of sources. Since there are no fundamental quality differences between the product imported from India and the one obtained from any other sources, it is considered that the importers/traders in the Community would, if measures are to continue, have no difficulty obtaining the product from a variety of other sources. Furthermore, the cooperating importer is actively involved in trading a big variety of other products and is therefore not vitally depending on the product concerned. Although its sales of the product concerned over the period considered increased strongly (seven times in volume), these sales only represent a small part of its total turnover (ca. 1,4 % in the review investigation period). Finally, the importer did not indicate that the continuation of measures would have any impact on employment, since import activities are not labour intensive. |
(250) |
Although importers/traders may not be in favour of measures, it can be concluded on the basis of the information available, that such possible interest in allowing measures to expire does not outweigh the actual interest of the Community industry to continue redressing unfair and injurious Indian trading practices as summarised in recital 248. |
IV. Interest of up-stream suppliers
(251) |
In order to assess the likely effect that the continuation of countervailing measures could have on the up-stream suppliers of the Community industry, questionnaires were sent to all such known suppliers. In total six questionnaires were sent out and two replies were received. These up-stream suppliers, which provide in particular glucose and dextrose to the Community industry, are in favour of the continuation of measures. Although the Community industry does not belong to the most important customers of these up-stream suppliers, this business still contributes to the employment and profitability of the up-stream suppliers. If the Community industry would curb or even stop production of the like product, such beneficial business-relation would be at risk. |
(252) |
Therefore, and in the absence of any information to the contrary, it is concluded that the continuation of measures would comply with interests of up-stream suppliers. |
V. Interest of users
(253) |
Questionnaires were also sent to five known Community users of the product concerned, i.e. pharmaceutical companies. The Commission requested, amongst other information, their comments on whether the maintenance of the measures in force would be in the interest of the Community and how these measures would continue to affect them. However, no questionnaire replies were received and thus no comments were made known. Taking into consideration that users could obtain the product under investigation not only from India but from other sources as well, and given the lack of any information on the economic impact of measures on the user’s businesses (e.g. employment, profitability, investment policy), it was not possible to establish any user’s interest of tantamount importance. |
(254) |
Although, despite their silence, users might not be in favour of measures, on the basis of the information available by cooperating interested parties, no substantiated user interest in discontinuing measures could overweight the actual interest of the Community industry to continue redressing unfair and injurious Indian trading practices as summarized in recital 248. |
(255) |
One exporter claimed that Community consumers’ interests have not been properly taken into account and that therefore the Community interests analysis would not be fully in accordance with Article 31 of the basic Regulation. It is argued that consumers’ interests could be negatively affected, if producers of formulations passed through any alleged price increase due to increased costs in producing final dosage forms. |
(256) |
In response to this submission it should be recalled that no consumer organisation has made any comments in the course of this investigation. In addition, Community consumers are in general medically insured. No substantiated evidence is at hand, if medical insurance fees could be adversely affected to any significant extent by an alleged increase in the costs of certain antibiotics formulations. Furthermore, it is unclear to which extend manufactures of certain antibiotics formulations, i.e. users, are in the position to pass through an increase of costs. Under such circumstances, it is not possible to establish any adverse Community consumers’ interests of tantamount importance. |
VI. Conclusion
(257) |
Having examined the various interests involved, it is considered that from an overall Community interest perspective, no interest overweighs the Community industry’s interest to uphold measures. The effects of the continuation of the measures can be expected to afford the Community industry the opportunity to improve its profitability to a reasonable level and carry on its investment program within the Community with the resulting positive effects on employment and market competitiveness. On the other hand, on the basis of the information available, no opposing interests of other Community parties concerned (i.e. importers/traders, upstream suppliers, users and consumers) of tantamount importance were found. |
I. COUNTERVAILING MEASURES
(258) |
In view of the conclusions reached with regard to continued subsidisation, injury and Community interest, it is considered appropriate to maintain countervailing measures on imports of the product concerned from India. For the purpose of determining the level of these measures, account was taken of the subsidy rates found during the review investigation period and of the amount of duty necessary to eliminate the injury sustained by the Community industry. |
I. Injury elimination level
(259) |
The necessary price increase to eliminate injury was determined on a per-company basis by comparing the weighted average import price of the product concerned with the non-injurious price of the like product sold by the Community industry on the Community market. The price difference was expressed as a percentage of the CIF import value. |
(260) |
The non-injurious price has been obtained by taking the weighted average cost of production of the Community industry together with a profit margin of 10 %. This profit margin, which is one-third less than that taken in the original investigation (see recital 205 above), reflects the achievable profit margin for similar product groups of the Community industry not subject to unfair competition. In view of increased competition, it was considered an appropriate and reasonable minimum instead of the 15 % profit margin established in the original investigation. This profit would allow the Community industry to further invest in research and development in order to remain competitive. |
II. Form and level of measures
(261) |
In the absence of particular circumstances, the imposition of the standard duty type, i.e. ad valorem, was considered appropriate. |
(262) |
With regard to the level of duty, in the case of four of the cooperating exporters the subsidy rate was higher than the injury elimination level. Thus in accordance with Article 15(1) of the basic Regulation, the lesser duty reflecting the injury elimination level was considered adequate to remove such injury to the Community industry insofar as imports from these four exporters are concerned. The rates of duty applicable to imports from these exporters should range from 17,3 to 30,3 %. As far as the other three exporters are concerned, the injury elimination levels were higher than the subsidy rates established, so that measures in respect of those companies should be based on the latter. The rates of duty applicable to imports from these exporters should range from 25,3 to 32 %. Given the fact that the level of cooperation of Indian exporters was high (over 80 %), the level of duty for all other companies should be set at the level of the company with the highest individual duty rate, i.e. 32 %. |
(263) |
The individual company countervailing duty rates specified in this Regulation reflect the situation found during the review with respect to the cooperating exporters. Thus, they are solely applicable to imports of the product concerned produced by these companies. Imports of the product concerned manufactured by any other company not specifically mentioned in the operative part of this Regulation, including entities related to those specifically mentioned, cannot benefit from these rates and shall be subject to the duty rate applicable to ‘all other companies’. |
(264) |
Any claim requesting the application of these individual countervailing duty rates (e.g. following a change in the name of the entity or following the setting up of new production or sales entities) should be addressed to the Commission (10) forthwith with all relevant information, in particular any modification in the company’s activities linked to production, domestic and export sales associated with, for instance, that name change or that change in the production and sales entities. If appropriate, and after consultation of the Advisory Committee, the Regulation will be amended accordingly by updating the list of companies benefiting from individual duty rates, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
1. A definitive countervailing duty is hereby imposed on imports of amoxicillin trihydrate, ampicillin trihydrate and cefalexin not put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale falling within CN codes ex 2941 10 10 (TARIC code 2941101010), ex 2941 10 20 (TARIC code 2941102010) and ex 2941 90 00 (TARIC code 2941900030) originating in India.
2. The rate of duty applicable to the net free-at-Community-frontier price, before duty for imports produced in India by the companies listed below, shall be as follows:
— |
17,3 % for KDL Biotech Ltd, Mumbai (TARIC additional code: A580), |
— |
28,1 % for Nectar Lifesciences Ltd, Chandigarh (TARIC additional code: A581), |
— |
25,3 % for Nestor Pharmaceuticals Ltd, New Delhi (TARIC additional code: A582), |
— |
30,3 % for Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd, New Delhi (TARIC additional code: 8221), |
— |
28,1 % for Torrent Gujarat Biotech Ltd, Ahmedabad (TARIC additional code: A583), |
— |
28,1 % for Surya Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Chandigarh (TARIC additional code: A584), |
— |
32 % for all other companies (TARIC additional code: 8900). |
3. Unless otherwise specified, the provisions in force concerning customs duties shall apply.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 10 May 2005.
For the Council
The President
J. KRECKÉ
(1) OJ L 288, 21.10.97, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 461/2004 (OJ L 77, 13.3.2004, p. 12).
(2) OJ L 273, 9.10.1998, p. 1.
(4) OJ C 241, 8.10.2003, p. 7.
(5) OJ L 166, 11.6.1998, p. 17, recital 9.
(6) Notification No 1/2002-07 of 31.3.2002 of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry of the GOI.
(7) Council Regulation (EC) No 1628/2004 (OJ L 295, 18.9.2004, p. 4 (recital 13)).
(8) The Indian Finance Act 1999 prolonged the application from 2000 to 2005.
(9) Article 143(1)(e)(h) of Commission Regulation (EEC) No 2454/93 of 2 July 1993 laying down provisions for the implementation of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 establishing the Community Customs Code (OJ L 253, 11.10.1993, p. 1). Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 2286/2003 (OJ L 343, 31.12.2003, p. 1).
(10) European Commission, Directorate-General for Trade, Directorate B J-79 5/17, Rue de la Loi/Wetstraat 200, B-1049 Brussels.
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/46 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 714/2005
of 12 May 2005
establishing the standard import values for determining the entry price of certain fruit and vegetables
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Commission Regulation (EC) No 3223/94 of 21 December 1994 on detailed rules for the application of the import arrangements for fruit and vegetables (1), and in particular Article 4(1) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
Regulation (EC) No 3223/94 lays down, pursuant to the outcome of the Uruguay Round multilateral trade negotiations, the criteria whereby the Commission fixes the standard values for imports from third countries, in respect of the products and periods stipulated in the Annex thereto. |
(2) |
In compliance with the above criteria, the standard import values must be fixed at the levels set out in the Annex to this Regulation, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The standard import values referred to in Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 3223/94 shall be fixed as indicated in the Annex hereto.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 13 May 2005.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
J. M. SILVA RODRÍGUEZ
Director-General for Agriculture and Rural Development
(1) OJ L 337, 24.12.1994, p. 66. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1947/2002 (OJ L 299, 1.11.2002, p. 17).
ANNEX
to Commission Regulation of 12 May 2005 establishing the standard import values for determining the entry price of certain fruit and vegetables
(EUR/100 kg) |
||
CN code |
Third country code (1) |
Standard import value |
0702 00 00 |
052 |
103,2 |
204 |
77,1 |
|
212 |
122,7 |
|
999 |
101,0 |
|
0707 00 05 |
052 |
128,0 |
204 |
64,6 |
|
999 |
96,3 |
|
0709 90 70 |
052 |
91,3 |
204 |
35,2 |
|
999 |
63,3 |
|
0805 10 20 |
052 |
39,4 |
204 |
45,1 |
|
212 |
59,6 |
|
220 |
51,6 |
|
388 |
69,2 |
|
400 |
43,4 |
|
624 |
54,2 |
|
999 |
51,8 |
|
0805 50 10 |
052 |
49,0 |
382 |
61,5 |
|
388 |
62,9 |
|
528 |
55,0 |
|
624 |
64,2 |
|
999 |
58,5 |
|
0808 10 80 |
388 |
88,6 |
400 |
135,3 |
|
404 |
114,3 |
|
508 |
67,3 |
|
512 |
78,0 |
|
524 |
70,3 |
|
528 |
71,8 |
|
720 |
70,8 |
|
804 |
108,5 |
|
999 |
89,4 |
(1) Country nomenclature as fixed by Commission Regulation (EC) No 2081/2003 (OJ L 313, 28.11.2003, p. 11). Code ‘999’ stands for ‘of other origin’.
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/48 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 715/2005
of 12 May 2005
opening and providing for the administration of a tariff quota for frozen meat of bovine animals covered by CN code 0202 and products covered by CN code 0206 29 91 (1 July 2005 to 30 June 2006)
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1254/1999 of 17 May 1999 on the common organisation of the market in beef and veal (1), and in particular Article 32(1) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
The WTO schedule CXL requires the Community to open an annual import quota of 53 000 tonnes of frozen beef covered by CN code 0202 and products covered by CN code 0206 29 91 (order number 09.4003). Implementing rules should be laid down for the quota year 2005/06 starting on 1 July 2005. |
(2) |
The 2004/05 quota was managed in conformity with the provisions of Commission Regulation (EC) No 1203/2004 of 29 June 2004 opening and providing for the administration of a tariff quota for frozen meat of bovine animals covered by CN code 0202 and products covered by CN code 0206 29 91 (1 July 2004 to 30 June 2005) (2). That Regulation introduced a method of administration based on an import performance criterion ensuring that the quota is allocated to professional operators able to import beef without undue speculation. |
(3) |
The experience obtained from the application of that method shows that there are positive results and therefore it is appropriate to maintain the same method of administration for the quota year 1 July 2005 to 30 June 2006. |
(4) |
It is appropriate to determine a reference period for eligible imports which is long enough to provide for a representative performance while also sufficiently recent to reflect the latest development in trade. |
(5) |
For control reasons, applications for import rights should be submitted in the Member States where the operator is entered in the national VAT register. |
(6) |
In order to prevent speculation, a security relating to import rights should be fixed for each applicant under the quota. |
(7) |
To oblige operators to apply for import licences for all the import rights allocated, it should be established that such obligation constitutes a primary requirement within the meaning of Commission Regulation (EEC) No 2220/85 of 22 July 1985 laying down common detailed rules for the application of the system of securities for agricultural products (3). |
(8) |
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1291/2000 of 9 June 2000 laying down common detailed rules for the application of the system of import and export licences and advance fixing certificates for agricultural products (4) and Commission Regulation (EC) No 1445/95 of 26 June 1995 on rules of application for import and export licences in the beef and veal sector and repealing Regulation (EEC) No 2377/80 (5) should be applicable to import licences issued under this Regulation, save where derogations are appropriate. |
(9) |
The Management Committee for Beef and Veal has not given an opinion within the time limit set by its President, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
1. A tariff quota totalling 53 000 tonnes expressed in weight of boneless meat is hereby opened for frozen meat of bovine animals covered by CN code 0202 and products covered by CN code 0206 29 91 for the period 1 July 2005 to 30 June 2006.
The order number of the tariff quota shall be 09.4003.
2. The Common Customs Tariff duty applicable to the quota provided for in paragraph 1 shall be 20 % ad valorem.
Article 2
For the purposes of this Regulation,
(a) |
100 kilograms of bone-in meat shall be equivalent to 77 kilograms of boneless meat; |
(b) |
‘frozen meat’ means meat that is frozen and has an internal temperature of – 12 °C or lower when it enters the customs territory of the Community. |
Article 3
1. A Community operator may apply for import rights on the basis of a reference quantity which shall be the quantities of beef falling under CN codes 0201, 0202, 0206 10 95 or 0206 29 91 imported by him/her or on his behalf under the relevant customs provisions, between 1 May 2004 and 30 April 2005.
2. A company formed by the merger of companies each having reference imports may use those reference imports as basis for its application.
3. Proof of imports referred to in paragraph 1 shall accompany the application for import rights and shall be provided by means of a duly endorsed copy for the consignee of the customs declaration for release for free circulation.
Article 4
1. No later than 13.00, Brussels time, on the second Friday following the date of the publication of this Regulation in the Official Journal of the European Union, applications for import rights shall reach the competent authority in the Member State where the applicant is entered in the national VAT register.
All quantities presented as reference quantity, in application of Article 3, shall constitute the import rights applied for.
2. After verifying the documents submitted, the Member States shall communicate to the Commission no later than the fifth Friday following the date of the publication of this Regulation in the Official Journal of the European Union, a list of applicants for import rights under the quota provided for in Article 1(1), including in particular their names and addresses and the quantities of eligible meat imported during the reference period concerned.
3. Communications of the information referred to in paragraph 2, including nil returns, shall be sent by fax or e-mail using the form in Annex I.
Article 5
The Commission shall decide as soon as possible the extent to which import rights under the quota provided for in Article 1(1) may be granted. Where the import rights applied for exceed the available quantity referred to in Article 1(1) the Commission shall fix a corresponding reduction coefficient.
Article 6
1. In order to be admissible, the application for import rights must be accompanied by a security of EUR 6 per 100 kilograms boneless equivalent.
2. Where application of the reduction coefficient referred to in Article 5 causes fewer import rights to be allocated than had been applied for, the security lodged shall be released proportionally without delay.
3. The application for one or several import licences totalling the import rights allocated shall constitute a primary requirement within the meaning of Article 20(2) of Regulation (EEC) No 2220/85.
Article 7
1. Imports of the quantities allocated shall be subject to presentation of one or more import licences.
2. Licence applications may be lodged solely in the Member State where the applicant has obtained import rights under the quota provided for in Article 1(1).
Each issuing of import licence shall result in a corresponding reduction of the import rights obtained.
3. Licence applications and licences shall contain:
(a) |
in section 20, one of the entries listed in Annex II; |
(b) |
one of the following groups of CN codes in section 16:
|
Article 8
1. Regulations (EC) No 1291/2000 and (EC) No 1445/95 shall apply, save where otherwise provided in this Regulation.
2. Pursuant to Article 50(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1291/2000, the full Common Customs Tariff duty applicable on the date of acceptance of the customs declaration for free circulation shall be collected in respect of all quantities imported in excess of those shown on the import licence.
3. No import licence shall be valid after 30 June 2006.
Article 9
This Regulation shall enter into force on the third day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Mariann FISCHER BOEL
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 160, 26.6.1999, p. 21. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1899/2004 (OJ L 328, 30.10.2004, p. 67).
(2) OJ L 230, 30.6.2004, p. 27.
(3) OJ L 205, 3.8.1985, p. 5. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 673/2004 (OJ L 105, 14.4.2004, p. 17).
(4) OJ L 152, 24.6.2000, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1741/2004 (OJ L 311, 8.10.2004, p. 17).
(5) OJ L 143, 27.6.1995, p. 35. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1118/2004 (OJ L 217, 17.6.2004, p. 10).
ANNEX I
EC Fax: (32-2) 292 17 34
E-mail: AGRI-IMP-BOVINE@cec.eu.int
Application of Regulation (EC) No 715/2005
ANNEX II
Entries referred to in Article 7(3)(a)
— in Spanish: Carne de vacuno congelada [Reglamento (CE) no 715/2005]
— in Czech: Zmražené hovězí maso (nařízení (ES) č. 715/2005)
— in Danish: Frosset oksekød (forordning (EF) nr. 715/2005)
— in German: Gefrorenes Rindfleisch (Verordnung (EG) Nr. 715/2005)
— in Estonian: Külmutatud veiseliha (määrus (EÜ) nr 715/2005)
— in Greek: Κατεψυγμένο βόειο κρέας [κανονισμός (EK) αριθ. 715/2005]
— in English: Frozen meat of bovine animals (Regulation (EC) No 715/2005)
— in French: Viande bovine congelée [Règlement (CE) no 715/2005]
— in Italian: Carni bovine congelate [Regolamento (CE) n. 715/2005]
— in Latvian: Saldēta liellopu gaļa (Regula (EK) Nr. 715/2005)
— in Lithuanian: Sušaldyta galvijiena (Reglamentas (EB) Nr. 715/2005)
— in Hungarian: Fagyasztott szarvasmarhahús (715/2005/EK rendelet)
— in Maltese: Laħam tal-friża tal-bhejjem ta’ l-ifrat (Regolament (KE) Nru 715/2005)
— in Dutch: Bevroren rundvlees (Verordening (EG) nr. 715/2005)
— in Polish: Mrożone mięso wołowe i cielęce (rozporządzenie (WE) nr 715/2005)
— in Portuguese: Carne de bovino congelada [Regulamento (CE) n.o 715/2005]
— in Slovak: Zmrazené hovädzie mäso (Smernica (ES) č. 715/2005)
— in Slovenian: Zamrznjeno goveje meso (Uredba (ES) št. 715/2005)
— in Finnish: Jäädytettyä naudanlihaa (asetus (EY) N:o 715/2005)
— in Swedish: Fryst kött av nötkreatur (förordning (EG) nr 715/2005)
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/53 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 716/2005
of 12 May 2005
opening and providing for the administration of an import tariff quota for frozen beef intended for processing (1 July 2005 to 30 June 2006)
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1254/1999 of 17 May 1999 on the common organisation of the market in beef and veal (1), and in particular Article 32(1) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
The WTO schedule CXL requires the Community to open an annual import tariff quota of 50 700 tonnes of frozen beef intended for processing. Implementing rules should be laid down for the quota year 2005/2006, starting on 1 July 2005. |
(2) |
The import of frozen beef under the tariff quota is subject to customs import duties and to the conditions laid down under serial number 13 of Annex 7 to Part three of Annex I to Council Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 of 23 July 1987 on the tariff and statistical nomenclature and on the Common Customs Tariff (2). The breakdown of the tariff quota into each of the arrangements referred to above should be made taking into account the experience gained in respect of similar imports in the past. |
(3) |
So as to avoid speculation, access to the quota should be allowed only to active processors carrying out processing in a processing establishment approved in accordance with Article 8 of Council Directive 77/99/EEC of 21 December 1976 on health problems affecting intra-Community trade in meat products (3). |
(4) |
Imports into the Community under the tariff quota are subject to presentation of an import licence in accordance with the first subparagraph of Article 29(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1254/1999. It should be possible to issue licences following allocations of import rights on the basis of applications from eligible processors. The provisions of Commission Regulation (EC) No 1291/2000 of 9 June 2000 laying down common detailed rules for the application of the system of import and export licences and advance fixing certificates for agricultural products (4) and of Commission Regulation (EC) No 1445/95 of 26 June 1995 on rules of application for import and export licences in the beef and veal sector and repealing Regulation (EEC) No 2377/80 (5) should apply to import licences issued under this Regulation. |
(5) |
In order to prevent speculation, import licences should be issued to processors solely for the quantities for which they have been allocated import rights. Moreover, for the same reason, security should be lodged together with the application for import rights. The application for import licences corresponding to the allocated rights should be a primary requirement within the meaning of Commission Regulation (EEC) No 2220/85 of 22 July 1985 laying down common detailed rules for the application of the system of securities for agricultural products (6). |
(6) |
The application of the tariff quota requires strict surveillance of imports and effective checks as to their use and destination. The processing should therefore be authorised only in the establishment referred to in the import licence. |
(7) |
A security should be lodged in order to ensure that the imported meat is used according to the tariff quota specifications. The amount of that security should be fixed taking into account the difference between the customs duties applicable within and outside the quota. |
(8) |
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Beef and Veal, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
An import tariff quota of 50 700 tonnes, bone-in equivalent of frozen beef falling within CN code 0202 20 30, 0202 30 10, 0202 30 50, 0202 30 90 or 0206 29 91 and intended for processing in the Community (hereinafter referred to as ‘the quota’) is hereby opened for the period from 1 July 2005 to 30 June 2006 subject to the conditions laid down in this Regulation.
Article 2
1. For the purposes of this Regulation, an A-product shall mean a processed product falling within CN code 1602 10, 1602 50 31, 1602 50 39 or 1602 50 80, not containing meat other than that of animals of the bovine species, with a collagen/protein ratio of no more than 0,45 and containing by weight at least 20 % of lean meat excluding offal and fat with meat and jelly accounting for at least 85 % of the total net weight.
The collagen content shall be considered to be the hydroxyproline content multiplied by the factor 8. The hydroxyproline content shall be determined according to ISO method 3496-1994.
The lean bovine meat content excluding fat shall be determined in accordance with the procedure laid down in the Annex to Commission Regulation (EEC) No 2429/86 (7).
Offal includes the following: heads and cuts thereof (including ears), feet, tails, hearts, udders, livers, kidneys, sweetbreads (thymus glands and pancreas), brains, lungs, throats, thick skirts, spleens, tongues, caul, spinal cords, edible skin, reproductive organs (i.e. uteri, ovaries and testes), thyroid glands, pituitary glands.
The product shall be subjected to a heat treatment sufficient to ensure the coagulation of meat proteins in the whole of the product which may not show any traces of a pinkish liquid on the cut surface when the product is cut along a line passing through its thickest part.
2. For the purposes of this Regulation, a B-product shall mean a processed product containing beef, other than:
(a) |
the products specified in Article 1(1)(a) of Regulation (EC) No 1254/1999; or |
(b) |
the products referred to under paragraph 1. |
However, a processed product falling within CN code 0210 20 90 which has been dried or smoked so that the colour and consistency of the fresh meat has totally disappeared and with a water/protein ratio not exceeding 3,2 shall be considered to be a B-product.
Article 3
1. The overall quantity referred to in Article 1 shall be divided into two quantities:
(a) |
40 000 tonnes of frozen beef intended for the manufacture of A-products; |
(b) |
10 700 tonnes of frozen beef intended for the manufacture of B-products. |
2. The quota shall bear the following order numbers:
— |
09.4057 for the quantity referred to in paragraph 1(a), |
— |
09.4058 for the quantity referred to in paragraph 1(b). |
3. The customs import duties to apply on frozen beef under the quota are fixed under serial number 13 of Annex 7 to Part three of Annex I to Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87.
Article 4
1. The application for import rights under the quota may only be lodged by, or on behalf of processing establishments approved under Article 8 of Directive 77/99/EEC and which have been active in production of processed products containing beef at least once since 1 July 2004.
For each quantity referred to in Article 3(1) only one application for import rights which shall not exceed 10 % of each quantity available may be accepted in respect of each approved processing establishment.
Applications for import rights may be presented only in the Member State in which the processor is registered for VAT purposes.
2. A security of EUR 6 per 100 kg shall be lodged together with the application for import rights.
3. The evidence of compliance with the conditions laid down in the first subparagraph of paragraph 1 shall be submitted together with the application for import rights.
The competent national authority shall decide what is acceptable documentary evidence of compliance with those conditions.
Article 5
1. Each application for import rights for production of A-products or B-products shall be expressed in bone-in equivalence.
For the purpose of this paragraph 100 kilograms of bone-in beef equals 77 kilograms of boneless beef.
2. Each application for import rights for production of either A-products or B-products shall reach the competent authority no later than the second Friday following the date of publication of the present regulation in the Official Journal of the European Union by 13.00 Brussels time at the latest.
3. Member States shall forward to the Commission no later than the fourth Friday following the date of publication of the present regulation in the Official Journal of the European Union a list of applicants and quantities applied for under each of the two categories together with the approval numbers of the processing establishments concerned.
All communications, including nil returns, shall be sent by fax or e-mail using the forms set out in Annexes I and II.
4. The Commission shall decide as soon as possible to what extent applications are accepted, where necessary as a percentage of the quantity applied for.
Article 6
1. Any import of frozen beef for which import rights have been allocated pursuant to Article 5(4) shall be subject to presentation of an import licence.
2. As to the security referred to in Article 4(2) the application for import licences corresponding to the allocated import rights shall be a primary requirement within the meaning of Article 20(2) of Regulation (EEC) No 2220/85.
Where in application of Article 5(4) the Commission fixes a reduction coefficient the security lodged shall be released in respect of the import rights applied for which exceed the allocated import rights.
3. Import rights allocated to processors entitle them to import licences for quantities equivalent to the rights allocated.
Licence applications may be lodged solely:
(a) |
in the Member State in which the application for import rights has been lodged; |
(b) |
by processors or on behalf of processors to whom import rights have been allocated. |
4. A security shall be lodged with the competent authority at the time of import ensuring that the processor having been allocated import rights processes the entire quantity of meat imported into the required finished products in his establishment specified in the licence application, within three months of the day of import.
The amounts of the security are fixed in Annex III.
Article 7
Regulations (EC) No 1291/2000 and (EC) No 1445/95 shall apply, except otherwise provided in this Regulation.
Article 8
1. The licence application and the licence shall contain the following information:
(a) |
in box 8, the country of origin; |
(b) |
in box 16, one of the eligible CN codes referred to in Article 1; |
(c) |
in box 20, at least one of the entries listed in Annex IV. |
2. Import licences shall be valid for 120 days from the actual date of issue within the meaning of Article 23(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1291/2000. However, no licence shall be valid after 30 June 2006.
3. In application of Article 50(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1291/2000, the full Common Customs Tariff duty applicable on the date of release for free circulation shall be collected in respect of all quantities imported in excess of those shown on the import licence.
Article 9
Member States shall set up a system of physical and documentary checks to ensure that, within three months of the date of import, all meat is processed in the processing establishment and into the category of product specified on the import licence concerned.
The system shall include physical checks of quantity and quality at the start of the processing, during the processing and after the processing operation is completed. To this end, processors shall at any time be able to demonstrate the identity and use of the imported meat through appropriate production records.
Technical verification of the production method by the competent authority may, to the extent necessary, make allowance for drip losses and trimmings.
In order to verify the quality of the finished product and establish its conformity with the processor’s formula for the composition of the product, Member States shall take representative samples and analyse those products. The costs of such operations shall be borne by the processor concerned.
Article 10
1. The security referred to in Article 6(4) shall be released in proportion to the quantity for which, within seven months of the day of import, proof has been furnished to the satisfaction of the competent authority that all or part of the imported meat has been processed into the relevant products within three months following the day of import in the designated establishment.
However, if processing took place after the three-month time limit referred to in the first subparagraph, the security shall be released minus a 15 % reduction plus 2 % of the remaining amount for each day by which the time limit has been exceeded.
If proof of processing is established within the seven-month time limit referred to in the first subparagraph and produced within 18 months following those seven months the amount forfeited, less 15 % of the security amount, shall be repaid.
2. The amount not released of the security referred to in Article 6(4), shall be forfeited and retained as a customs duty.
Article 11
This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Mariann FISCHER BOEL
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 160, 26.6.1999, p. 21. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1899/2004 (OJ L 328, 30.10.2004, p. 67).
(2) OJ L 256, 7.9.1987, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 493/2005 (OJ L 82, 31.3.2005, p. 1).
(3) OJ L 26, 31.1.1977, p. 85. Directive as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 807/2003 (OJ L 122, 16.5.2003, p. 36).
(4) OJ L 152, 24.6.2000, p. 1. Regulation a last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1741/2004 (OJ L 311, 8.10.2004, p. 17).
(5) OJ L 143, 27.6.1995, p. 35. Regulation a last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1118/2004 (OJ L 217, 17.6.2004, p. 10).
(6) OJ L 205, 3.8.1985, p. 5. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 673/2004 (OJ L 105, 14.4.2004, p. 17).
(7) OJ L 210, 1.8.1986, p. 39.
ANNEX I
EC Fax: (32-2) 292 17 34
E-mail: AGRI-IMP-BOVINE@cec.eu.int
Application of Article 5(1) and (2) of Regulation (EC) No 716/2005
ANNEX II
EC Fax: (32-2) 292 17 34
E-mail: AGRI-IMP-BOVINE@cec.eu.int
Application of Article 5(1) and (2) of Regulation (EC) No 716/2005
ANNEX III
AMOUNTS OF SECURITY (1)
(in EUR/1000 kg net) |
||
Product (CN code) |
For manufacture of A products |
For manufacture of B products |
0202 20 30 |
1 414 |
420 |
0202 30 10 |
2 211 |
657 |
0202 30 50 |
2 211 |
657 |
0202 30 90 |
3 041 |
903 |
0206 29 91 |
3 041 |
903 |
(1) The exchange rate to be applied shall be the exchange rate on the day preceding the lodging of the security.
ANNEX IV
Entries referred to in Article 8(1)(c)
— in Spanish: Certificado válido en … (Estado miembro expedidor) / carne destinada a la transformación … [productos A] [productos B] (táchese lo que no proceda) en … (designación exacta y número de registro del establecimiento en el que vaya a procederse a la transformación) / Reglamento (CE) no 716/2005
— in Czech: Licence platná v … (vydávající členský stát) / Maso určené ke zpracování … [výrobky A] [výrobky B] (nehodící se škrtněte) v (přesné určení a číslo schválení zpracovatelského zařízení, v němž se má zpracování uskutečnit) / nařízení (ES) č. 716/2005
— in Danish: Licens gyldig i … (udstedende medlemsstat) / Kød bestemt til forarbejdning til (A-produkter) (B-produkter) (det ikke gældende overstreges) i … (nøjagtig betegnelse for den virksomhed, hvor forarbejdningen sker) / forordning (EF) nr. 716/2005
— in German: In … (ausstellender Mitgliedstaat) gültige Lizenz / Fleisch für die Verarbeitung zu [A-Erzeugnissen] [B-Erzeugnissen] (Unzutreffendes bitte streichen) in … (genaue Bezeichnung des Betriebs, in dem die Verarbeitung erfolgen soll) / Verordnung (EG) Nr. 716/2005
— in Estonian: Litsents on kehtiv … (välja andev liikmesriik) / Liha töötlemiseks … [A toode] [B toode] (kustuta mittevajalik) … (ettevõtte asukoht ja loanumber, kus toimub töötlemine / määrus (EÜ) nr 716/2005
— in Greek: Η άδεια ισχύει … (κράτος μέλος έκδοσης) / Κρέας που προορίζεται για μεταποίηση … [προϊόντα Α] [προϊόντα Β] (διαγράφεται η περιττή ένδειξη) … (ακριβής περιγραφή και αριθμός έγκρισης της εγκατάστασης όπου πρόκειται να πραγματοποιηθεί η μεταποίηση) / Κανονισμός (ΕΚ) αριθ. 716/2005
— in English: Licence valid in … (issuing Member State) / Meat intended for processing … [A-products] [B-products] (delete as appropriate) at … (exact designation and approval No of the establishment where the processing is to take place) / Regulation (EC) No 716/2005
— in French: Certificat valable … (État membre émetteur) / viande destinée à la transformation de … [produits A] [produits B] (rayer la mention inutile) dans … (désignation exacte et numéro d’agrément de l’établissement dans lequel la transformation doit avoir lieu) / règlement (CE) no 716/2005
— in Italian: Titolo valido in … (Stato membro di rilascio) / Carni destinate alla trasformazione … [prodotti A] [prodotti B] (depennare la voce inutile) presso … (esatta designazione e numero di riconoscimento dello stabilimento nel quale è prevista la trasformazione) / Regolamento (CE) n. 716/2005
— in Latvian: Atļauja derīga … (dalībvalsts, kas izsniedz ievešanas atļauju) / pārstrādei paredzēta gaļa … [A produktu] [B produktu] ražošanai (nevajadzīgo nosvītrot) … (precīzs tā uzņēmuma apzīmējums un apstiprinājuma numurs, kurā notiks pārstrāde) / Regula (EK) Nr. 716/2005
— in Lithuanian: Licencija galioja … (išdavusioji valstybė narė) / Mėsa skirta perdirbimui … [produktai A] [produktai B] (ištrinti nereikalingą) … (tikslus įmonės, kurioje bus perdirbama, pavadinimas ir registracijos Nr.) / Reglamentas (EB) Nr. 716/2005
— in Hungarian: Az engedély … (kibocsátó tagállam) területén érvényes. / Feldolgozásra szánt hús … [A-termék] [B-termék] (a nem kívánt törlendő) … (pontos rendeltetési hely és a feldolgozást végző létesítmény engedélyezési száma) / 716/2005/EK rendelet
— in Dutch: Certificaat geldig in … (lidstaat van afgifte) / Vlees bestemd voor verwerking tot [A-producten] [B-producten] (doorhalen wat niet van toepassing is) in … (nauwkeurige aanduiding en toelatingsnummer van het bedrijf waar de verwerking zal plaatsvinden) / Verordening (EG) nr. 716/2005
— in Polish: Pozwolenie ważne w … (wystawiające Państwo Członkowskie) / Mięso przeznaczone do przetworzenia … [produkty A] [produkty B] (niepotrzebne skreślić) w … (dokładne miejsce przeznaczenia i nr zatwierdzenia zakładu, w którym ma mieć miejsce przetwarzanie) / rozporządzenie (WE) nr 716/2005
— in Portuguese: Certificado válido em … (Estado-Membro emissor) / carne destinada à transformação … [produtos A] [produtos B] (riscar o que não interessa) em … (designação exacta e número de aprovação do estabelecimento em que a transformação será efectuada) / Regulamento (CE) n.o 716/2005
— in Slovak: Licencia platná v … (vydávajúci členský štát) / Mäso určené na spracovanie … [výrobky A] [výrobky B] (nehodiace sa prečiarknite) v … (presné určenie a číslo schválenia zariadenia, v ktorom spracovanie prebehne) / nariadenie (ES) č. 716/2005
— in Slovenian: Dovoljenje velja v … (država članica, ki ga je izdala) / Meso namenjeno predelavi … [proizvodi A] [proizvodi B] (črtaj neustrezno) v … (točno namembno območje in št. odobritve obrata, kjer bo predelava potekala) / Uredba (ES) št. 716/2005
— in Finnish: Todistus on voimassa … (myöntäjäjäsenvaltio) / Liha on tarkoitettu [A-luokan tuotteet] [B-luokan tuotteet] (tarpeeton poistettava) jalostukseen …:ssa (tarkka ilmoitus laitoksesta, jossa jalostus suoritetaan, hyväksyntänumero mukaan lukien) / Asetus (EY) N:o 716/2005
— in Swedish: Licensen är giltig i … (utfärdande medlemsstat) / Kött avsett för bearbetning … [A-produkter] [B-produkter] (stryk det som inte gäller) vid … (exakt angivelse av och godkännandenummer för anläggningen där bearbetningen skall ske) / Förordning (EG) nr 716/2005.
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/62 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 717/2005
of 11 May 2005
amending for the 45th time Council Regulation (EC) No 881/2002 imposing certain specific restrictive measures directed against certain persons and entities associated with Usama bin Laden, the Al-Qaida network and the Taliban, and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 467/2001
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 881/2002 of 27 May 2002 imposing certain specific restrictive measures directed against certain persons and entities associated with Usama bin Laden, the Al-Qaida network and the Taliban, and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 467/2001 prohibiting the export of certain goods and services to Afghanistan, strengthening the flight ban and extending the freezing of funds and other financial resources in respect of the Taliban of Afghanistan (1), and in particular Article 7(1), first indent, thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 881/2002 lists the persons, groups and entities covered by the freezing of funds and economic resources under that Regulation. |
(2) |
On 2 May 2005, the Sanctions Committee of the United Nations Security Council decided to amend the list of persons, groups and entities to whom the freezing of funds and economic resources should apply. Annex I should therefore be amended accordingly. |
(3) |
In order to ensure that the measures provided for in this Regulation are effective, this Regulation must enter into force immediately, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 881/2002 is amended as set out in the Annex to this Regulation.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on the day of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 11 May 2005.
For the Commission
Eneko LANDÁBURU
Director-General for External Relations
(1) OJ L 139, 29.5.2002, p. 9. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 301/2005 (OJ L 51, 24.2.2005, p. 15).
ANNEX
Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 881/2002 is amended as follows:
The following entry shall be added under the heading ‘Legal persons, groups and entities’:
‘Lashkar e-Tayyiba (alias (a) Lashkar-e-Toiba, (b) Lashkar-i-Taiba, (c) al Mansoorian, (d) al Mansooreen, (e) Army of the Pure, (f) Army of the Righteous, (g) Army of the Pure and Righteous, (h) Paasban-e-Kashmir (i) Paasban-i-Ahle-Hadith, (j) Pasban-e-Kashmir, (k) Pasban-e-Ahle-Hadith, (l) Paasban-e-Ahle-Hadis).’
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/64 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 718/2005
of 12 May 2005
amending Council Regulation (EC) No 2368/2002 implementing the Kimberley Process certification scheme for the international trade in rough diamonds
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 2368/2002 implementing the Kimberley Process certification scheme for the international trade in rough diamonds (1), and in particular Article 19(6) thereof,
Whereas:
In order to improve the functionality of the Community certificate certain technical characteristics laid out in Annex IV to Regulation (EC) No 2368/2002 should be amended,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The heading ‘Numbering’ of Annex IV to Regulation (EC) No 2368/2002 is amended as follows:
(a) |
in the fourth indent
|
(b) |
the fifth indent is replaced by ‘Second = 8 digit sequential invisible printed numbering (matching above), fluorescing under UV light’. |
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Benita FERRERO-WALDNER
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 358, 31.12.2002, p. 28. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 522/2005 (OJ L 84, 2.4.2005, p. 8).
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/65 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 719/2005
of 12 May 2005
fixing the export refunds on milk and milk products
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1255/1999 of 17 May 1999 on the common organisation of the market in milk and milk products (1), and in particular Article 31(3) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
Article 31 of Regulation (EC) No 1255/1999 provides that the difference between prices in international trade for the products listed in Article 1 of that Regulation and prices for those products within the Community may be covered by an export refund within the limits resulting from agreements concluded in accordance with Article 300 of the Treaty. |
(2) |
Regulation (EC) No 1255/1999 provides that when the refunds on the products listed in Article 1 of the abovementioned Regulation, exported in the natural state, are being fixed, account must be taken of:
|
(3) |
Article 31(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1255/1999 provides that when prices within the Community are being determined account should be taken of the ruling prices which are most favourable for exportation, and that when prices in international trade are being determined particular account should be taken of:
|
(4) |
Article 31(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1255/1999 provides that the world market situation or the specific requirements of certain markets may make it necessary to vary the refund on the products listed in Article 1 of the abovementioned Regulation according to destination. |
(5) |
Article 31(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1255/1999 provides that the list of products on which export refunds are granted and the amount of such refunds should be fixed at least once every four weeks; the amount of the refund may, however, remain at the same level for more than four weeks. |
(6) |
In accordance with Article 16 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 174/1999 of 26 January 1999 on specific detailed rules for the application of Council Regulation (EEC) No 804/68 as regards export licences and export refunds on milk and milk products (2), the refund granted for milk products containing added sugar is equal to the sum of the two components; one is intended to take account of the quantity of milk products and is calculated by multiplying the basic amount by the milk products content in the product concerned; the other is intended to take account of the quantity of added sucrose and is calculated by multiplying the sucrose content of the entire product by the basic amount of the refund valid on the day of exportation for the products listed in Article 1(1)(d) of Council Regulation (EC) No 1260/2001 of 19 June 2001 on the common organisation of the markets in the sugar sector (3), however, this second component is applied only if the added sucrose has been produced using sugar beet or cane harvested in the Community. |
(7) |
Commission Regulation (EEC) No 896/84 (4) laid down additional provisions concerning the granting of refunds on the change from one milk year to another; those provisions provide for the possibility of varying refunds according to the date of manufacture of the products. |
(8) |
For the calculation of the refund for processed cheese provision must be made where casein or caseinates are added for that quantity not to be taken into account. |
(9) |
It follows from applying the rules set out above to the present situation on the market in milk and in particular to quotations or prices for milk products within the Community and on the world market that the refund should be as set out in the Annex to this Regulation. |
(10) |
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Milk and Milk Products, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The export refunds referred to in Article 31 of Regulation (EC) No 1255/1999 on products exported in the natural state shall be as set out in the Annex.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 13 May 2005.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Mariann FISCHER BOEL
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 160, 26.6.1999, p. 48. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 186/2004 (OJ L 29, 3.2.2004, p. 6).
(2) OJ L 20, 27.1.1999, p. 8. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 558/2005 (OJ L 94, 13.4.2005, p. 22).
(3) OJ L 178, 30.6.2001, p. 1. Regulation as amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 39/2004 (OJ L 6, 10.1.2004, p. 16).
(4) OJ L 91, 1.4.1984, p. 71. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EEC) No 222/88 (OJ L 28, 1.2.1988, p. 1).
ANNEX
to the Commission Regulation of 12 May 2005 fixing the export refunds on milk and milk products
Product code |
Destination |
Unit of measurement |
Amount of refund |
||||||||
0401 10 10 9000 |
970 |
EUR/100 kg |
1,548 |
||||||||
0401 10 90 9000 |
970 |
EUR/100 kg |
1,548 |
||||||||
0401 20 11 9500 |
970 |
EUR/100 kg |
2,393 |
||||||||
0401 20 19 9500 |
970 |
EUR/100 kg |
2,393 |
||||||||
0401 20 91 9000 |
970 |
EUR/100 kg |
3,028 |
||||||||
0401 30 11 9400 |
970 |
EUR/100 kg |
6,987 |
||||||||
0401 30 11 9700 |
970 |
EUR/100 kg |
10,49 |
||||||||
0401 30 31 9100 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
17,84 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
25,49 |
|||||||||
0401 30 31 9400 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
27,87 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
39,82 |
|||||||||
0401 30 31 9700 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
30,74 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
43,91 |
|||||||||
0401 30 39 9100 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
17,84 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
25,49 |
|||||||||
0401 30 39 9400 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
27,87 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
39,82 |
|||||||||
0401 30 39 9700 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
30,74 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
43,91 |
|||||||||
0401 30 91 9100 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
35,03 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
50,05 |
|||||||||
0401 30 99 9100 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
35,03 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
50,05 |
|||||||||
0401 30 99 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
51,49 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
73,55 |
|||||||||
0402 10 11 9000 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
23,20 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
28,00 |
|||||||||
0402 10 19 9000 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
23,20 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
28,00 |
|||||||||
0402 10 91 9000 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,2320 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,2800 |
|||||||||
0402 10 99 9000 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,2320 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,2800 |
|||||||||
0402 21 11 9200 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
23,20 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
28,00 |
|||||||||
0402 21 11 9300 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
45,96 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
58,97 |
|||||||||
0402 21 11 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
47,95 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
61,56 |
|||||||||
0402 21 11 9900 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
51,10 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
65,60 |
|||||||||
0402 21 17 9000 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
23,20 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
28,00 |
|||||||||
0402 21 19 9300 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
45,96 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
58,97 |
|||||||||
0402 21 19 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
47,95 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
61,56 |
|||||||||
0402 21 19 9900 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
51,10 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
65,60 |
|||||||||
0402 21 91 9100 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
51,42 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
66,00 |
|||||||||
0402 21 91 9200 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
51,72 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
66,40 |
|||||||||
0402 21 91 9350 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
52,26 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
67,08 |
|||||||||
0402 21 91 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
56,16 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
72,09 |
|||||||||
0402 21 99 9100 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
51,42 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
66,00 |
|||||||||
0402 21 99 9200 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
51,72 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
66,40 |
|||||||||
0402 21 99 9300 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
52,26 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
67,08 |
|||||||||
0402 21 99 9400 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
55,15 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
70,80 |
|||||||||
0402 21 99 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
56,16 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
72,09 |
|||||||||
0402 21 99 9600 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
60,12 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
77,17 |
|||||||||
0402 21 99 9700 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
62,36 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
80,06 |
|||||||||
0402 21 99 9900 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
068 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
64,96 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
83,38 |
|||||||||
0402 29 15 9200 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,2320 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,2800 |
|||||||||
0402 29 15 9300 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,4596 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,5897 |
|||||||||
0402 29 15 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,4795 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,6156 |
|||||||||
0402 29 15 9900 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,5110 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,6560 |
|||||||||
0402 29 19 9300 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,4596 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,5897 |
|||||||||
0402 29 19 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,4795 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,6156 |
|||||||||
0402 29 19 9900 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,5110 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,6560 |
|||||||||
0402 29 91 9000 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,5142 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,6600 |
|||||||||
0402 29 99 9100 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,5142 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,6600 |
|||||||||
0402 29 99 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,5515 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,7080 |
|||||||||
0402 91 11 9370 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
4,958 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
7,083 |
|||||||||
0402 91 19 9370 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
4,958 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
7,083 |
|||||||||
0402 91 31 9300 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
5,859 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
8,371 |
|||||||||
0402 91 39 9300 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
5,859 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
8,371 |
|||||||||
0402 91 99 9000 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
21,53 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
30,75 |
|||||||||
0402 99 11 9350 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,1268 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,1812 |
|||||||||
0402 99 19 9350 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,1268 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,1812 |
|||||||||
0402 99 31 9150 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,1316 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,1880 |
|||||||||
0402 99 31 9300 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,1288 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,1840 |
|||||||||
0402 99 39 9150 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,1316 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,1880 |
|||||||||
0403 90 11 9000 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
22,88 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
27,61 |
|||||||||
0403 90 13 9200 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
22,88 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
27,61 |
|||||||||
0403 90 13 9300 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
45,54 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
58,45 |
|||||||||
0403 90 13 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
47,53 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
61,01 |
|||||||||
0403 90 13 9900 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
50,65 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
65,01 |
|||||||||
0403 90 19 9000 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
50,96 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
65,41 |
|||||||||
0403 90 33 9400 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,4554 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,5845 |
|||||||||
0403 90 33 9900 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,5065 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,6501 |
|||||||||
0403 90 51 9100 |
970 |
EUR/100 kg |
1,548 |
||||||||
0403 90 59 9170 |
970 |
EUR/100 kg |
10,49 |
||||||||
0403 90 59 9310 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
17,84 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
25,49 |
|||||||||
0403 90 59 9340 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
26,11 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
37,29 |
|||||||||
0403 90 59 9370 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
26,11 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
37,29 |
|||||||||
0403 90 59 9510 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
26,11 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
37,29 |
|||||||||
0404 90 21 9120 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
19,79 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
23,88 |
|||||||||
0404 90 21 9160 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
23,20 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
28,00 |
|||||||||
0404 90 23 9120 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
23,20 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
28,00 |
|||||||||
0404 90 23 9130 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
45,96 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
58,97 |
|||||||||
0404 90 23 9140 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
47,95 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
61,56 |
|||||||||
0404 90 23 9150 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
51,10 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
65,60 |
|||||||||
0404 90 29 9110 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
51,42 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
66,00 |
|||||||||
0404 90 29 9115 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
51,72 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
66,40 |
|||||||||
0404 90 29 9125 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
52,26 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
67,08 |
|||||||||
0404 90 29 9140 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
56,16 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
72,09 |
|||||||||
0404 90 81 9100 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,2320 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,2800 |
|||||||||
0404 90 83 9110 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,2320 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,2800 |
|||||||||
0404 90 83 9130 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,4596 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,5897 |
|||||||||
0404 90 83 9150 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,4795 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,6156 |
|||||||||
0404 90 83 9170 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,5110 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,6560 |
|||||||||
0404 90 83 9936 |
L01 |
EUR/kg |
— |
||||||||
L02 |
EUR/kg |
0,1268 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/kg |
0,1812 |
|||||||||
0405 10 11 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
118,16 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
93,35 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
125,86 |
|||||||||
0405 10 11 9700 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
121,10 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
95,68 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
129,00 |
|||||||||
0405 10 19 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
118,16 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
93,35 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
125,86 |
|||||||||
0405 10 19 9700 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
121,10 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
95,68 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
129,00 |
|||||||||
0405 10 30 9100 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
118,16 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
93,35 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
125,86 |
|||||||||
0405 10 30 9300 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
121,10 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
95,68 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
129,00 |
|||||||||
0405 10 30 9700 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
121,10 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
95,68 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
129,00 |
|||||||||
0405 10 50 9300 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
121,10 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
95,68 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
129,00 |
|||||||||
0405 10 50 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
118,16 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
93,35 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
125,86 |
|||||||||
0405 10 50 9700 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
121,10 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
95,68 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
129,00 |
|||||||||
0405 10 90 9000 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
125,54 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
99,17 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
133,72 |
|||||||||
0405 20 90 9500 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
110,78 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
87,51 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
118,00 |
|||||||||
0405 20 90 9700 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
115,20 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
91,01 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
122,71 |
|||||||||
0405 90 10 9000 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
151,14 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
119,41 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
161,00 |
|||||||||
0405 90 90 9000 |
L01 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
075 |
EUR/100 kg |
120,90 |
|||||||||
L02 |
EUR/100 kg |
95,50 |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
128,76 |
|||||||||
0406 10 20 9100 |
A00 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
0406 10 20 9230 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
14,01 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
17,51 |
|||||||||
0406 10 20 9290 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
13,04 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
16,29 |
|||||||||
0406 10 20 9300 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
5,72 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
7,14 |
|||||||||
0406 10 20 9610 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
19,00 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
23,76 |
|||||||||
0406 10 20 9620 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
19,29 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
24,09 |
|||||||||
0406 10 20 9630 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
21,52 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
26,89 |
|||||||||
0406 10 20 9640 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
31,62 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
39,52 |
|||||||||
0406 10 20 9650 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
26,35 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
32,94 |
|||||||||
0406 10 20 9830 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
9,79 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
12,22 |
|||||||||
0406 10 20 9850 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
11,85 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
14,82 |
|||||||||
0406 20 90 9100 |
A00 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
0406 20 90 9913 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
24,27 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
30,34 |
|||||||||
0406 20 90 9915 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
32,03 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
40,05 |
|||||||||
0406 20 90 9917 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
34,06 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
42,55 |
|||||||||
0406 20 90 9919 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
38,05 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
47,57 |
|||||||||
0406 30 31 9710 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
2,89 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
6,74 |
|||||||||
0406 30 31 9730 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
4,22 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
9,89 |
|||||||||
0406 30 31 9910 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
2,89 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
6,74 |
|||||||||
0406 30 31 9930 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
4,22 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
9,89 |
|||||||||
0406 30 31 9950 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
6,14 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
14,38 |
|||||||||
0406 30 39 9500 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
4,22 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
9,89 |
|||||||||
0406 30 39 9700 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
6,14 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
14,38 |
|||||||||
0406 30 39 9930 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
6,14 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
14,38 |
|||||||||
0406 30 39 9950 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
6,94 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
16,27 |
|||||||||
0406 30 90 9000 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
7,28 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
17,06 |
|||||||||
0406 40 50 9000 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
37,18 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
46,47 |
|||||||||
0406 40 90 9000 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
38,18 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
47,73 |
|||||||||
0406 90 13 9000 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
41,99 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
60,10 |
|||||||||
0406 90 15 9100 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
43,40 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
62,10 |
|||||||||
0406 90 17 9100 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
43,40 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
62,10 |
|||||||||
0406 90 21 9900 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
42,52 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
60,71 |
|||||||||
0406 90 23 9900 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
37,34 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
53,67 |
|||||||||
0406 90 25 9900 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
37,09 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
53,09 |
|||||||||
0406 90 27 9900 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
33,58 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
48,09 |
|||||||||
0406 90 31 9119 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
30,88 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
44,25 |
|||||||||
0406 90 33 9119 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
30,88 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
44,25 |
|||||||||
0406 90 33 9919 |
A00 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
0406 90 33 9951 |
A00 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
0406 90 35 9190 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
43,66 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
62,79 |
|||||||||
0406 90 35 9990 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
43,66 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
62,79 |
|||||||||
0406 90 37 9000 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
41,99 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
60,10 |
|||||||||
0406 90 61 9000 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
46,27 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
66,95 |
|||||||||
0406 90 63 9100 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
46,04 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
66,40 |
|||||||||
0406 90 63 9900 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
44,25 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
64,13 |
|||||||||
0406 90 69 9100 |
A00 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
0406 90 69 9910 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
44,25 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
64,13 |
|||||||||
0406 90 73 9900 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
38,54 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
55,21 |
|||||||||
0406 90 75 9900 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
38,80 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
55,80 |
|||||||||
0406 90 76 9300 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
34,99 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
50,08 |
|||||||||
0406 90 76 9400 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
39,19 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
56,10 |
|||||||||
0406 90 76 9500 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
37,28 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
52,91 |
|||||||||
0406 90 78 9100 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
36,15 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
52,81 |
|||||||||
0406 90 78 9300 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
38,33 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
54,74 |
|||||||||
0406 90 78 9500 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
37,97 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
53,89 |
|||||||||
0406 90 79 9900 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
31,00 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
44,56 |
|||||||||
0406 90 81 9900 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
39,19 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
56,10 |
|||||||||
0406 90 85 9930 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
42,31 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
60,89 |
|||||||||
0406 90 85 9970 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
38,80 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
55,80 |
|||||||||
0406 90 86 9100 |
A00 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
0406 90 86 9200 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
35,61 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
52,80 |
|||||||||
0406 90 86 9300 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
36,13 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
53,36 |
|||||||||
0406 90 86 9400 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
38,36 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
56,10 |
|||||||||
0406 90 86 9900 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
42,31 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
60,89 |
|||||||||
0406 90 87 9100 |
A00 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
0406 90 87 9200 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
29,68 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
43,99 |
|||||||||
0406 90 87 9300 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
33,16 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
49,00 |
|||||||||
0406 90 87 9400 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
34,03 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
49,74 |
|||||||||
0406 90 87 9951 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
38,48 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
55,09 |
|||||||||
0406 90 87 9971 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
38,48 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
55,09 |
|||||||||
0406 90 87 9972 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
16,40 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
23,57 |
|||||||||
0406 90 87 9973 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
37,79 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
54,08 |
|||||||||
0406 90 87 9974 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
41,01 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
58,45 |
|||||||||
0406 90 87 9975 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
41,83 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
59,11 |
|||||||||
0406 90 87 9979 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
37,34 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
53,67 |
|||||||||
0406 90 88 9100 |
A00 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
0406 90 88 9300 |
L03 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
||||||||
L04 |
EUR/100 kg |
29,29 |
|||||||||
400 |
EUR/100 kg |
— |
|||||||||
A01 |
EUR/100 kg |
43,13 |
|||||||||
NB: The product codes and the ‘A’ series destination codes are set out in Commission Regulation (EEC) No 3846/87 (OJ L 366, 24.12.1987, p. 1), as amended. The numeric destination codes are set out in Commission Regulation (EC) No 2081/2003 (OJ L 313, 28.11.2003, p. 11). The other destinations are defined as follows:
‘970’ includes the exports referred to in Articles 36(1)(a) and (c) and 44(1)(a) and (b) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 800/1999 (OJ L 102, 17.4.1999, p. 11) and exports under contracts with armed forces stationed on the territory of a Member State which do not come under its flag. |
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/73 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 720/2005
of 12 May 2005
fixing the maximum export refund for butter in the framework of the standing invitation to tender provided for in Regulation (EC) No 581/2004
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1255/1999 of 17 May 1999 on the common organisation of the market in milk and milk products (1), and in particular the third subparagraph of Article 31(3) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
Commission Regulation (EC) No 581/2004 of 26 March 2004 opening a standing invitation to tender for export refunds concerning certain types of butter (2) provides for a permanent tender. |
(2) |
Pursuant to Article 5 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 580/2004 of 26 March 2004 establishing a tender procedure concerning export refunds for certain milk products (3) and following an examination of the tenders submitted in response to the invitation to tender, it is appropriate to fix a maximum export refund for the tendering period ending on 10 May 2005. |
(3) |
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Milk and Milk Products, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
For the permanent tender opened by Regulation (EC) No 581/2004, for the tendering period ending on 10 May 2005, the maximum amount of refund for the products referred to in Article 1(1) of that Regulation shall be as shown in the Annex to this Regulation.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 13 May 2005.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Mariann FISCHER BOEL
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 160, 26.6.1999, p. 48. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 186/2004 (OJ L 29, 3.2.2004, p. 6).
(2) OJ L 90, 27.3.2004, p. 64. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 2250/2004 (OJ L 381, 28.12.2004, p. 25).
(3) OJ L 90, 27.3.2004, p. 58. Regulation as amended by Regulation (EC) No 2250/2004 (OJ L 381, 28.12.2004, p. 25).
ANNEX
(EUR/100 kg) |
|||
Product |
Export refund Code |
Maximum amount of export refund |
|
For export to the destination referred to in the first indent of Article 1(1) of Regulation (EC) No 581/2004 |
For export to the destinations referred to in the second indent of Article 1(1) of Regulation (EC) No 581/2004 |
||
Butter |
ex ex 0405 10 19 9500 |
— |
132,00 |
Butter |
ex ex 0405 10 19 9700 |
131,00 |
136,50 |
Butteroil |
ex ex 0405 90 10 9000 |
— |
166,00 |
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/75 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 721/2005
of 12 May 2005
fixing the maximum export refund for skimmed milk powder in the framework of the standing invitation to tender provided for in Regulation (EC) No 582/2004
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1255/1999 of 17 May 1999 on the common organisation of the market in milk and milk products (1), and in particular the third subparagraph of Article 31(3) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
Commission Regulation (EC) No 582/2004 of 26 March 2004 opening a standing invitation to tender for export refunds for skimmed milk powder (2) provides for a permanent tender. |
(2) |
Pursuant to Article 5 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 580/2004 of 26 March 2004 establishing a tender procedure concerning export refunds for certain milk products (3) and following an examination of the tenders submitted in response to the invitation to tender, it is appropriate to fix a maximum export refund for the tendering period ending on 10 May 2005. |
(3) |
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Milk and Milk Products, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
For the permanent tender opened by Regulation (EC) No 582/2004, for the tendering period ending on 10 May 2005, the maximum amount of refund for the product and destinations referred to in Article 1(1) of that Regulation shall be 31,00 EUR/100 kg.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 13 May 2005.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Mariann FISCHER BOEL
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 160, 26.6.1999, p. 48. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 186/2004 (OJ L 29, 3.2.2004, p. 6).
(2) OJ L 90, 27.3.2004, p. 67. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 2250/2004 (OJ L 381, 28.12.2004, p. 25).
(3) OJ L 90, 27.3.2004, p. 58. Regulation as amended by Regulation (EC) No 2250/2004.
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/76 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 722/2005
of 12 May 2005
fixing the representative prices and the additional import duties for molasses in the sugar sector applicable from 13 May 2005
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1260/2001 of 19 June 2001 on the common organisation of the market in sugar (1), and in particular Article 24(4) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1422/95 of 23 June 1995 laying down detailed rules of application for imports of molasses in the sugar sector and amending Regulation (EEC) No 785/68 (2), stipulates that the cif import price for molasses established in accordance with Commission Regulation (EEC) No 785/68 (3), is to be considered the representative price. That price is fixed for the standard quality defined in Article 1 of Regulation (EEC) No 785/68. |
(2) |
For the purpose of fixing the representative prices, account must be taken of all the information provided for in Article 3 of Regulation (EEC) No 785/68, except in the cases provided for in Article 4 of that Regulation and those prices should be fixed, where appropriate, in accordance with the method provided for in Article 7 of that Regulation. |
(3) |
Prices not referring to the standard quality should be adjusted upwards or downwards, according to the quality of the molasses offered, in accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EEC) No 785/68. |
(4) |
Where there is a difference between the trigger price for the product concerned and the representative price, additional import duties should be fixed under the terms laid down in Article 3 of Regulation (EC) No 1422/95. Should the import duties be suspended pursuant to Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1422/95, specific amounts for these duties should be fixed. |
(5) |
The representative prices and additional import duties for the products concerned should be fixed in accordance with Articles 1(2) and 3(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1422/95. |
(6) |
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Sugar, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The representative prices and the additional duties applying to imports of the products referred to in Article 1 of Regulation (EC) No 1422/95 are fixed in the Annex hereto.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 13 May 2005.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
J. M. SILVA RODRÍGUEZ
Director-General for Agriculture and Rural Development
(1) OJ L 178, 30.6.2001, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 39/2004 (OJ L 6, 10.1.2004, p. 16).
(2) OJ L 141, 24.6.1995, p. 12. Regulation as amended by Regulation (EC) No 79/2003 (OJ L 13, 18.1.2003, p. 4).
(3) OJ 145, 27.6.1968, p. 12. Regulation as amended by Regulation (EC) No 1422/95.
ANNEX
Representative prices and additional duties for imports of molasses in the sugar sector applicable from 13 May 2005
(EUR) |
|||
CN code |
Amount of the representative price in 100 kg net of the product in question |
Amount of the additional duty in 100 kg net of the product in question |
Amount of the duty to be applied to imports in 100 kg net of the product in question because of suspension as referred to in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1422/95 (1) |
1703 10 00 (2) |
10,71 |
— |
0 |
1703 90 00 (2) |
11,20 |
— |
0 |
(1) This amount replaces, in accordance with Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1422/95, the rate of the Common Customs Tariff duty fixed for these products.
(2) For the standard quality as defined in Article 1 of amended Regulation (EEC) No 785/68.
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/78 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 723/2005
of 12 May 2005
fixing the export refunds on white sugar and raw sugar exported in its unaltered state
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1260/2001 of 19 June 2001 on the common organisation of the markets in the sugar sector (1), and in particular the second subparagraph of Article 27(5) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
Article 27 of Regulation (EC) No 1260/2001 provides that the difference between quotations or prices on the world market for the products listed in Article 1(1)(a) of that Regulation and prices for those products within the Community may be covered by an export refund. |
(2) |
Regulation (EC) No 1260/2001 provides that when refunds on white and raw sugar, undenatured and exported in its unaltered state, are being fixed account must be taken of the situation on the Community and world markets in sugar and in particular of the price and cost factors set out in Article 28 of that Regulation. The same Article provides that the economic aspect of the proposed exports should also be taken into account. |
(3) |
The refund on raw sugar must be fixed in respect of the standard quality. The latter is defined in Annex I, point II, to Regulation (EC) No 1260/2001. Furthermore, this refund should be fixed in accordance with Article 28(4) of that Regulation. Candy sugar is defined in Commission Regulation (EC) No 2135/95 of 7 September 1995 laying down detailed rules of application for the grant of export refunds in the sugar sector (2). The refund thus calculated for sugar containing added flavouring or colouring matter must apply to their sucrose content and, accordingly, be fixed per 1 % of the said content. |
(4) |
In special cases, the amount of the refund may be fixed by other legal instruments. |
(5) |
The refund must be fixed every two weeks. It may be altered in the intervening period. |
(6) |
The first subparagraph of Article 27(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1260/2001 provides that refunds on the products referred to in Article 1 of that Regulation may vary according to destination, where the world market situation or the specific requirements of certain markets make this necessary. |
(7) |
The significant and rapid increase in preferential imports of sugar from the western Balkan countries since the start of 2001 and in exports of sugar to those countries from the Community seems to be highly artificial. |
(8) |
To prevent any abuse through the re-import into the Community of sugar products in receipt of an export refund, no refund should be set for all the countries of the western Balkans for the products covered by this Regulation. |
(9) |
In view of the above and of the present situation on the market in sugar, and in particular of the quotations or prices for sugar within the Community and on the world market, refunds should be set at the appropriate amounts. |
(10) |
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Sugar, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The export refunds on the products listed in Article 1(1)(a) of Regulation (EC) No 1260/2001, undenatured and exported in the natural state, are hereby fixed to the amounts shown in the Annex hereto.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 13 May 2005.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Mariann FISCHER BOEL
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 178, 30.6.2001, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 39/2004 (OJ L 6, 10.1.2004, p. 16).
(2) OJ L 214, 8.9.1995, p. 16.
ANNEX
REFUNDS ON WHITE SUGAR AND RAW SUGAR EXPORTED WITHOUT FURTHER PROCESSING APPLICABLE FROM 13 MAY 2005 (1)
Product code |
Destination |
Unit of measurement |
Amount of refund |
|||
1701 11 90 9100 |
S00 |
EUR/100 kg |
34,31 (2) |
|||
1701 11 90 9910 |
S00 |
EUR/100 kg |
35,15 (2) |
|||
1701 12 90 9100 |
S00 |
EUR/100 kg |
34,31 (2) |
|||
1701 12 90 9910 |
S00 |
EUR/100 kg |
35,15 (2) |
|||
1701 91 00 9000 |
S00 |
EUR/1 % of sucrose × 100 kg product net |
0,3730 |
|||
1701 99 10 9100 |
S00 |
EUR/100 kg |
37,30 |
|||
1701 99 10 9910 |
S00 |
EUR/100 kg |
38,21 |
|||
1701 99 10 9950 |
S00 |
EUR/100 kg |
38,21 |
|||
1701 99 90 9100 |
S00 |
EUR/1 % of sucrose × 100 kg of net product |
0,3730 |
|||
NB: The product codes and the ‘A’ series destination codes are set out in Commission Regulation (EEC) No 3846/87 (OJ L 366, 24.12.1987, p. 1). The numeric destination codes are set out in Commission Regulation (EC) No 2081/2003 (OJ L 313, 28.11.2003, p. 11). The other destinations are:
|
(1) The amounts set out in this Annex are not applicable with effect from 1 February 2005 pusrsuant to Council Decision 2005/45/EC of 22 December 2004 concerning the conclusion and the provisional application of the Agreement between the European Community and the Swiss Confederation amending the Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Swiss Confederation of 22 July 1972 as regards the provisions applicable to processed agricultural products (OJ L 23, 26.1.2005, p. 17).
(2) This amount is applicable to raw sugar with a yield of 92 %. Where the yield for exported raw sugar differs from 92 %, the refund amount applicable shall be calculated in accordance with Article 28(4) of Regulation (EC) No 1260/2001.
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/80 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 724/2005
of 12 May 2005
fixing the maximum export refund for white sugar to certain third countries for the 25th partial invitation to tender issued within the framework of the standing invitation to tender provided for in Regulation (EC) No 1327/2004
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1260/2001 of 19 June 2001 on the common organisation of the markets in the sugar sector (1) and in particular the second indent of Article 27(5) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1327/2004 of 19 July 2004 on a standing invitation to tender to determine levies and/or refunds on exports of white sugar (2), for the 2004/2005 marketing year, requires partial invitations to tender to be issued for the export of this sugar to certain third countries. |
(2) |
Pursuant to Article 9(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1327/2004 a maximum export refund shall be fixed, as the case may be, account being taken in particular of the state and foreseeable development of the Community and world markets in sugar, for the partial invitation to tender in question. |
(3) |
The Management Committee for Sugar has not delivered an opinion within the time limit set by its chairman, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
For the 25th partial invitation to tender for white sugar issued pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1327/2004 the maximum amount of the export refund shall be 40,811 EUR/100 kg.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 13 May 2005.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Mariann FISCHER BOEL
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 178, 30.6.2001, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 39/2004 (OJ L 6, 10.1.2004, p. 16).
(2) OJ L 246, 20.7.2004, p. 23. Regulation as amended by Regulation (EC) No 1685/2004 (OJ L 303, 30.9.2004, p. 21).
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/81 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 725/2005
of 12 May 2005
fixing the export refunds on cereals and on wheat or rye flour, groats and meal
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1784/2003 of 29 September 2003 on the common organisation of the market in cereals (1), and in particular Article 13(3) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
Article 13 of Regulation (EC) No 1784/2003 provides that the difference between quotations or prices on the world market for the products listed in Article 1 of that Regulation and prices for those products in the Community may be covered by an export refund. |
(2) |
The refunds must be fixed taking into account the factors referred to in Article 1 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 1501/95 of 29 June 1995 laying down certain detailed rules under Council Regulation (EEC) No 1766/92 on the granting of export refunds on cereals and the measures to be taken in the event of disturbance on the market for cereals (2). |
(3) |
As far as wheat and rye flour, groats and meal are concerned, when the refund on these products is being calculated, account must be taken of the quantities of cereals required for their manufacture. These quantities were fixed in Regulation (EC) No 1501/95. |
(4) |
The world market situation or the specific requirements of certain markets may make it necessary to vary the refund for certain products according to destination. |
(5) |
The refund must be fixed once a month. It may be altered in the intervening period. |
(6) |
It follows from applying the detailed rules set out above to the present situation on the market in cereals, and in particular to quotations or prices for these products within the Community and on the world market, that the refunds should be as set out in the Annex hereto. |
(7) |
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Cereals, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The export refunds on the products listed in Article 1(a), (b) and (c) of Regulation (EC) No 1784/2003, excluding malt, exported in the natural state, shall be as set out in the Annex hereto.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 13 May 2005.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Mariann FISCHER BOEL
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 270, 21.10.2003, p. 78.
(2) OJ L 147, 30.6.1995, p. 7. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1431/2003 (OJ L 203, 12.8.2003, p. 16).
ANNEX
to the Commission Regulation of 12 May 2005 fixing the export refunds on cereals and on wheat or rye flour, groats and meal
Product code |
Destination |
Unit of measurement |
Amount of refunds |
|||
1001 10 00 9200 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
1001 10 00 9400 |
A00 |
EUR/t |
0 |
|||
1001 90 91 9000 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
1001 90 99 9000 |
A00 |
EUR/t |
0 |
|||
1002 00 00 9000 |
A00 |
EUR/t |
0 |
|||
1003 00 10 9000 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
1003 00 90 9000 |
A00 |
EUR/t |
0 |
|||
1004 00 00 9200 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
1004 00 00 9400 |
A00 |
EUR/t |
0 |
|||
1005 10 90 9000 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
1005 90 00 9000 |
A00 |
EUR/t |
0 |
|||
1007 00 90 9000 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
1008 20 00 9000 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
1101 00 11 9000 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
1101 00 15 9100 |
C01 |
EUR/t |
8,22 |
|||
1101 00 15 9130 |
C01 |
EUR/t |
7,68 |
|||
1101 00 15 9150 |
C01 |
EUR/t |
7,08 |
|||
1101 00 15 9170 |
C01 |
EUR/t |
6,54 |
|||
1101 00 15 9180 |
C01 |
EUR/t |
6,12 |
|||
1101 00 15 9190 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
1101 00 90 9000 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
1102 10 00 9500 |
A00 |
EUR/t |
0 |
|||
1102 10 00 9700 |
A00 |
EUR/t |
0 |
|||
1102 10 00 9900 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
1103 11 10 9200 |
A00 |
EUR/t |
0 |
|||
1103 11 10 9400 |
A00 |
EUR/t |
0 |
|||
1103 11 10 9900 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
1103 11 90 9200 |
A00 |
EUR/t |
0 |
|||
1103 11 90 9800 |
— |
EUR/t |
— |
|||
NB: The product codes and the ‘A’ series destination codes are set out in the Commission Regulation (EEC) No 3846/87 (OJ L 366, 24.12.1987, p. 1), as amended.
|
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/83 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 726/2005
of 12 May 2005
fixing production refunds on cereals
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1784/2003 of 29 September 2003, on the common organisation of the market in cereals (1), and in particular Article 8(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
Commission Regulation (EEC) No 1722/93 of 30 June 1993 laying down detailed rules for the application of Council Regulations (EEC) No 1766/92 and (EEC) No 1418/76 concerning production refunds in the cereals and rice sectors respectively (2) lays down the conditions for granting production refunds. The basis for calculating the refund is laid down in Article 3 of that Regulation. The refund thus calculated, differentiated where necessary for potato starch, must be fixed once a month and may be amended if the price of maize and/or wheat changes significantly. |
(2) |
The production refunds fixed in this Regulation should be adjusted by the coefficients listed in the Annex II to Regulation (EEC) No 1722/93 to establish the exact amount to be paid. |
(3) |
The Management Committee for Cereals has not delivered an opinion within the time limit set by its chairman, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
The refund per tonne of starch referred to in Article 3(2) of Regulation (EEC) No 1722/93, is hereby fixed at:
(a) |
EUR 10,86/tonne for starch from maize, wheat, barley and oats; |
(b) |
EUR 10,85/tonne for potato starch. |
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 13 May 2005.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Mariann FISCHER BOEL
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 270, 21.10.2003, p. 78.
(2) OJ L 159, 1.7.1993, p. 112. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1548/2004 (OJ L 280, 31.8.2004, p. 11).
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/84 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 727/2005
of 12 May 2005
concerning tenders notified in response to the invitation to tender for the export of barley issued in Regulation (EC) No 1757/2004
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1784/2003 of 29 September 2003 on the common organisation of the market in cereals (1), and in particular Article 13(3) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
An invitation to tender for the refund for the export of barley to certain third countries was opened pursuant to Commission Regulation (EC) No 1757/2004 (2). |
(2) |
Article 7 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 1501/95 of 29 June 1995 laying down certain detailed rules for the application of Council Regulation (EEC) No 1766/92 on the granting of export refunds on cereals and the measures to be taken in the event of disturbance on the market for cereals (3), and in particular Article 13(3) thereof, |
(3) |
On the basis of the criteria laid down in Article 1 of Regulation (EC) No 1501/95, a maximum refund should not be fixed. |
(4) |
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Cereals, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
No action shall be taken on the tenders notified from 6 to 12 May 2005 in response to the invitation to tender for the refund for the export of barley issued in Regulation (EC) No 1757/2004.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 13 May 2005.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Mariann FISCHER BOEL
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 270, 21.10.2003, p. 78.
(2) OJ L 313, 12.10.2004, p. 10.
(3) OJ L 147, 30.6.1995, p. 7. Regulation as last modified by Regulation (EC) No 777/2004 (OJ L 123, 27.4.2004, p. 50).
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/85 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 728/2005
of 12 May 2005
fixing the maximum export refund on oats in connection with the invitation to tender issued in Regulation (EC) No 1565/2004
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1784/2003 of 29 September 2003 on the common organisation of the market in cereals (1), and in particular Article 7 thereof,
Having regard to Commission Regulation (EC) No 1501/95 of 29 June 1995 laying down certain detailed rules for the application of Council Regulation (EEC) No 1766/92 on the granting of export refunds on cereals and the measures to be taken in the event of disturbance on the market for cereals (2), and in particular Article 4 thereof,
Having regard to Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2004 of 3 September 2004 on a special intervention measure for oats in Finland and Sweden for the 2004/2005 marketing year (3),
Whereas:
(1) |
An invitation to tender for the refund for the export of oats produced in Finland and Sweden for export from Finland or Sweden to all third countries with the exception of Bulgaria, Norway, Romania and Switzerland was opened pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1565/2004. |
(2) |
On the basis of the criteria laid down in Article 1 of Regulation (EC) No 1501/95, a maximum refund should be fixed. |
(3) |
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Cereals, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
For tenders notified from 6 to 12 May 2005, pursuant to the invitation to tender issued in Regulation (EC) No 1565/2004, the maximum refund on exportation of oats shall be 34,96 EUR/t.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 13 May 2005.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Mariann FISCHER BOEL
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 270, 21.10.2003, p. 78.
(2) OJ L 147, 30.6.1995, p. 7. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 777/2004 (OJ L 123, 27.4.2004, p. 50).
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/86 |
COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 729/2005
of 12 May 2005
fixing the maximum export refund on common wheat in connection with the invitation to tender issued in Regulation (EC) No 115/2005
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EC) No 1784/2003 of 29 September 2003 on the common organisation of the market in cereals (1), and in particular Article 13(3) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
An invitation to tender for the refund for the export of common wheat to certain third countries was opened pursuant to Commission Regulation (EC) No 115/2005 (2). |
(2) |
In accordance with Article 7 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 1501/95 of 29 June 1995 laying down certain detailed rules for the application of Council Regulation (EEC) No 1766/92 on the granting of export refunds on cereals and the measures to be taken in the event of disturbance on the market for cereals (3), the Commission may, on the basis of the tenders notified, decide to fix a maximum export refund taking account of the criteria referred to in Article 1 of Regulation (EC) No 1501/95. In that case a contract is awarded to any tenderer whose bid is equal to or lower than the maximum refund. |
(3) |
The application of the abovementioned criteria to the current market situation for the cereal in question results in the maximum export refund being fixed. |
(4) |
The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Management Committee for Cereals, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
For tenders notified on 6 to 12 May 2005, pursuant to the invitation to tender issued in Regulation (EC) No 115/2005, the maximum refund on exportation of common wheat shall be 6,00 EUR/t.
Article 2
This Regulation shall enter into force on 13 May 2005.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 12 May 2005.
For the Commission
Mariann FISCHER BOEL
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 270, 21.10.2003, p. 78.
(3) OJ L 147, 30.6.1995, p. 7. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 777/2004 (OJ L 123, 27.4.2004, p. 50).
II Acts whose publication is not obligatory
Commission
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/87 |
COMMISSION DECISION
of 11 May 2005
amending Decision 90/255/EEC as regards the entry of male sheep and goats into an annex to the flock-book
(notified under document number C(2005) 1409)
(Text with EEA relevance)
(2005/375/EC)
THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to Council Directive 89/361/EEC of 30 May 1989 concerning pure-bred breeding sheep and goats (1), and in particular the second indent of Article 4 thereof,
Whereas:
(1) |
Commission Decision 90/255/EEC of 10 May 1990 laying down the criteria governing entry in flock-books for pure-bred breeding sheep and goats (2), provides that breeders’ associations and organisations may decide to enter males of certain breeds, which are specified in a closed list, in an annex to the flock-book. |
(2) |
That list has been found to be impractical and inflexible and should be replaced by a flexible procedure under which breeding organisations can opt for the use of the necessary genetic resources within the framework of a clear defined and supervised breeding programme. |
(3) |
It is in the interest of protection of animal genetic resources to allow approved breeders’ organisations or associations to establish, in appropriate cases, annexes to their flock-books for males which do not fulfil the criteria for entry in the main section but are valuable for the preservation of the breed. |
(4) |
The rules on entering certain males into an annex to the flock-book and allowing progeny of such males to enter the main section of the flock-book should be sufficiently stringent and non-discriminatory; to this end, they should be submitted for prior approval to the competent authority referred to in Commission Decision 90/254/EEC of 10 May 1990 laying down the criteria for approval of breeders’ organisations and associations which establish or maintain flock-books for pure-bred breeding sheep and goats (3). |
(5) |
The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Zootechnics, |
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Article 1
The Annex to Decision 90/255/EEC is replaced by the Annex to this Decision.
Article 2
This Decision is addressed to the Member States.
Done at Brussels, 11 May 2005.
For the Commission
Markos KYPRIANOU
Member of the Commission
(1) OJ L 153, 6.6.1989, p. 30.
(2) OJ L 145, 8.6.1990, p. 32.
(3) OJ L 145, 8.6.1990, p. 30.
ANNEX
‘ANNEX
Conditions provided for in the fourth indent of Article 4
1. |
The flock-book must refer to a “hardy” breed which is not normally intended for intensive production. The breeder’s association or organisation must have demonstrated the lack of males registered in the main section of the flock-book and available for breeding in accordance with the breeding programme. |
2. |
The breeder’s association or organisation must have justified the necessity for an Annex to the flock-book for males in the context of the breeding programme. |
3. |
The conditions under which progeny of males entered in an Annex to the flock-book may enter the main section of the flock-book, must be laid down and be at least as stringent as those applicable to the respective females. To this end, the breeders’ association or organisation shall obtain the prior approval of those conditions by the competent authority approving that organisation in accordance with Commission Decision 90/254/EEC.’ |
Corrigenda
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/90 |
Corrigendum to Commission Regulation (EC) No 127/2005 of 27 January 2005 amending Regulation (EC) No 20/2002 laying down detailed rules for implementing the specific supply arrangements for the outermost regions introduced by Council Regulations (EC) No 1452/2001, (EC) No 1453/2001 and (EC) No 1454/2001
( Official Journal of the European Union L 25 of 28 January 2005 )
On page 12, in Article 1(2):
for:
‘2. The title of Chapter VI and Articles 16, 17 and 18 are replaced by the following:’,
read:
‘2. Chapter VI shall be replaced by the following:’;
on page 13, in Article 16(1)(c):
for:
‘quantities of products which have been exempt from import duties and which are re-dispatched shall be re-attributed to the forecast supply balance and the amount of the erga omnes import duties applicable is paid by the dispatcher at the latest at the time of re-dispatching;’,
read:
‘quantities of products which have been exempt from import duties and which are re-dispatched shall be re-attributed to the forecast supply balance and the amount of the erga omnes import duties applicable at the day of importation is paid by the dispatcher at the latest at the time of re-dispatching;’.
13.5.2005 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 121/90 |
Corrigendum to the Political and Security Committee Decision BiH/3/2004 of 29 September 2004 on the setting up of the Committee of Contributors for the European Union military operation in Bosnia and Herzegovina
(2004/739/CFSP)
( Official Journal of the European Union L 325 of 28 October 2004 )
On page 64, first indent of Article 3(1):
for:
‘— |
those EU Member States which take part in EU operations conducted using NATO common assets and capabilities, and Denmark;’, |
read:
‘— |
those Member States which take part in EU operations conducted using NATO common assets and capabilities, as well as Denmark;’. |