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Names (Transliteration of Belarusian spelling) (Transliteration of Russian spelling)
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Names (Belarusian spelling) (Russian spelling)
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Identifying Information
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Reasons for listing
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Date of listing
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‘288.
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Aliaksei Uladzimiravich BASHAN
Alexey Vladimirovich BASHAN
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Аляксей Уладзіміравіч БАШАН
Алексей Владимирович БАШАН
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Deputy Chairman of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 28.2.1975
Passport number: 3280275A062PB3
Nationality: Belarusian
Gender: male
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Aliaksei Bashan is the Deputy Chairman of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As Deputy Chairman, Aliaksei Bashan is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Aliaksei Bashan is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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289.
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Alena Anatolieuna BALDOUSKAYA
Elena Anatolyevna BALDOVSKAYA
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Алена Анатольеўна БАЛДОЎСКАЯ
Елена Анатольевна БАЛДОВСКАЯ
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Secretary of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 14.4.1980
Personal ID: 4140480B020PB4
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Alena Baldouskaya is the Secretary of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As Secretary, Alena Baldouskaya is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Alena Baldouskaya is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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290.
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Dzianis Uladzimiravich DUK
Denis Vladimirovich DUK
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Дзяніс Уладзіміравіч ДУК
Денис Владимирович ДУК
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Member of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 29.5.1977
Personal ID: 3290577E034PB4
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Dzianis Duk is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC member, Dzianis Duk is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Dzianis Duk is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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291.
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Alena Kanstantinauna KUNTSEVICH
Elena Konstantinovna KUNTSEVICH
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Алена Канстанцінаўна КУНЦЭВIЧ
Елена Константиновна КУНЦЕВИЧ
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Member of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 30.4.1971
Personal ID: 4300471C014PB0
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Alena Kuntsevich is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC member, Alena Kuntsevich is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Alena Kuntsevich is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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292.
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Aliaksandr Genadzevich TKACHOU
Alexander Gennadievich TKACHEV
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Аляксандр Генадзьевіч ТКАЧОЎ
Александр Геннадьевич ТКАЧЕВ
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Member of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 17.9.1977
Personal ID: 3170977H042PB1
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Aliaksandr Tkachou is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Aliaksandr Tkachou is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Aliaksandr Tkachou is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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293.
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Katsiaryna Aliaksandrauna FEDASENKA
Ekaterina Alexandrovna FEDOSENKO
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Кацярына Аляксандраўна ФЕДАСЕНКА
Екатерина Александровна ФЕДОСЕНКО
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Member of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 20.12.1976
Personal ID: 4201276K012PB1
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Katsiaryna Fedasenka is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Katsiaryna Fedasenka is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Katsiaryna Fedasenka is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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294.
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Aliaksandr Uladzimiravich YUZHIK
Alexander Vladimirovich YUZHIK
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Аляксандр Уладзіміравіч ЮЖЫК
Александр Владимирович ЮЖИК
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Member of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 25.4.1975
Personal ID: 3250475K039PB6
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Aliaksandr Yuzhik is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Aliaksandr Yuzhik is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Aliaksandr Yuzhik is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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295.
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Aleh Aliaksandravich RAMANAU
Oleg Aleksandrovich ROMANOV
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Алег Аляксандравіч РАМАНАЎ
Олег Александрович РОМАНОВ
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Leader of the party “Belaya Rus”
Chairman of the republican public association “Belaya Rus”
DOB: 9.8.1975
POB: Grodno (Hrodna), Belarus
Nationality: Belarusian
Gender: male
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Aleh Ramanau is a long-time supporter of President Lukashenka. In 2022, Aleh Ramanau was elected as a chairman of pro-regime public association “Belaya Rus”, which he turned into the largest political party in Belarus, holding the majority of seats in the Parliament.
In 2021, Aliaksandr Lukashenka appointed Aleh Ramanau to be Rector of the Polotsk State University, where he served until 2022. Aleh Ramanau was also a member of the Council of the Republic of Belarus of the 7th convocation from 6 December 2019 to 22 March 2024.
As chairman of “Belaya Rus”, Aleh Ramanau supports the Lukashenka regime.
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27.3.2025
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296.
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Nastassia Paulauna PAPKO
Anastasia Pavlovna POPKO
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Настасся Паўлаўна ПАПКО
Анастасия Павловна ПОПКО
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Judge at the Minsk City Court
DOB: 13.12.1984
Personal ID: 4131284A078PB8
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Nastassia Papko is a judge of Minsk City Court. Since at least August 2020, she has been issuing politically-motivated verdicts against civil society representatives, with sentences of over 10 years imposed in at least five cases.
Nastassia Papko is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights or the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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297.
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Yury Viktaravich NAZARAU
Yury Viktorovich NAZAROV
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Юрый Віктаравіч НАЗАРАЎ
Юрий Викторович НАЗАРОВ
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Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate
DOB: 7.2.1962
POB: Belarus
Passport number: MP4071150 (issued on 4.10.2017)
Personal ID: 3070262M082PB4
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Yury Nazarau is the Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Belarus President Property Management Directorate (PPMD) is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.
As Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Yury Nazarau supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei.
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27.3.2025
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298.
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Mikalai Uladzimiravich SHKRED
Nikolai Vladimirovich SHKRED
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Мікалай Уладзіміравіч ШКРЭД
Николай Владимирович ШКРЕД
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First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate
Former Deputy Head of the Security Service of the President of Belarus
DOB: 26.4.1981
POB: Belarus
Passport number: MP4388698 (issued on 17.7.2019)
Personal ID: 3260481A001PB5
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Mikalai Shkred is the First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate and a former Deputy Head of the Security Service of Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.
As First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Mikalai Shkred supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary entreprise Belorusskiye Loterei.
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27.3.2025
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299.
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Anton Mikhailavich KRAEUSKY
Anton Mikhailovich KRAEVSKY
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Антон Міхайлавіч КРАЕЎСКI
Антон Михайлович КРАЕВСКИЙ
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Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate
DOB: 22.8.1982
Passport number: MP4083089 (issued on 2.11.2017)
Personal ID: 3220882A100PB8
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Anton Kraeusky is a Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime. Companies subordinate to PPMD, like Belorusskiye Loterei, also benefit from their connection to the regime through preferential conditions. In turn, the regime benefits from additional revenue.
As Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Anton Kraeusky supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei.
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27.3.2025
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300.
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Mikalai Mikhailavich RAHASHCHUK
Nikolai Mikhailovich ROGASHCHUK
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Мікалай Міхайлавіч РАГАШЧУК
Николай Михайлович РОГАЩУК
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Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate
DOB: 22.4.1979
POB: Belarus
Passport number: MP4274241 (issued on 29.11.2018)
Personal ID: 3220479C043PB6
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Mikalai Rahashchuk is a Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.
As Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Mikalai Rahashchuk supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei.
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27.3.2025
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301.
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Dzmitry Mikalaevich SHVEDKA
Dmitry Nikolaevich SHVEDKO
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Дзмітрый Мікалаевіч ШВЕДКА
Дмитрий Николаевич ШВЕДКO
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Businessman, majority shareholder and director of Ridotto LLC.
DOB: 17.1.1979
POB: Belarus
Passport number: MP3615765 (issued on 19.2.2015)
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Dzmitry Shvedka is a Belarusian businessman. He is a majority shareholder and director of Ridotto LLC, a Belarusian IT company specialising in online gambling application development.
Ridotto LLC has developed and maintains the online casino Belbet for the state-owned Republican Unitary Enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei, which operates under the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Belorusskiye Loterei serves as a significant revenue source for the Directorate, which reports directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. Alexander Shatrov, who has been sanctioned by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, owns 49,99 % of the shares of Ridotto LLC.
Dzmitry Shvedka is associated with Alexander Shatrov, Ridotto LLC, the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, and the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Dzmitry Shvedka is also benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime by providing a service that brings significant revenue to the President Property Management Directorate, subordinate directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.
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27.3.2025
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302.
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Mikhail Uladzimiravich DZENISENKA
Mikhail Vladimirovich DENISENKO
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Міхаіл Уладзіміравіч ДЗЯНIСЕНКА
Михаил Владимирович ДЕНИСЕНКО
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Businessperson
DOB: 27.5.1974
POB: Belarus
Passport number: MP3303172 (issued on 10.6.2013; might have expired)
Personal ID: 3270574C044PB2
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Mikhail Dzenisenka is the director of the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Belorusskiye Loterei is owned by the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; a government body subordinate to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.
Belorusskiye Loterei is one of the two government bodies which have the right to run lotteries in Belarus. It manages Belbet, an online casino, which creates high revenues.
Under Belarusian law, Belbet is classified as an online lottery, while de-facto it operates as an online casino, which creates favourable conditions for its work. The online casino was developed, and its operation is maintained by Ridotto LLC, a company born out of the reorganisation of Synesis LLC, co-owned by Alexander Shatrov, who has been designated by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.
Mikhail Dzenisenka is associated with Belorusskiye Loterei and the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Moreover, in his role as the director of Belorusskiye Loterei, Mikhail Dzenisenka is supporting the Lukashenka regime through generating substantial profit from online gambling.
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27.3.2025
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303.
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Siarhei Mirzaevich AVAKAU
Sergey Mirzoevich AVAKOV
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Сяргей Мірзаевіч АВАКАЎ
Сергей Мирзоевич АВАКОВ
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Businessperson, CEO of OJSC Planar
DOB: 1955
POB: Belarus
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Siarhei Avakau is the CEO of OJSC Planar.
OJSC Planar is a state enterprise that specialises in the development and supply of components in the field of microelectronics, which are used for the production of military hardware such as UAVs. It forms part of a state-administered enterprise cluster supervised by the Strategic Projects Council under the direct supervision of the President of Belarus. Planar also contributes to Belarusian-Russian technological and military cooperation.
As CEO of OJSC Planar, Siarhei Avakau benefits from and materially supports the Belarussian military industrial complex.
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27.3.2025
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304.
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Yuri Mikalaevich TCHORNY
Yuri Nikolaevich CHERNYI
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Юрый Мікалаевіч ЧОРНЫ
Юрий Николаевич ЧЕРНЫЙ
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Director of Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant
DOB: 1979, 1980 or 1981
POB: Belarus
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Yuri Tchorny is the Director of Precise Electro-Mechanics, a Belarusian State enterprise that specializes in the development and production of military products and is subordinate to the State Military-Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus. In that capacity, Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant produces military hardware for use by the Belarus armed forces, notably ballistic missiles and provides revenue to the Belarusian State.
Thus, Yuri Tchorny supports the Lukashenka regime and is associated with the listed entity Precise Electro-Mechanics.
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27.3.2025
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305.
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Aleh KALIADA
Oleg KALYADA
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Алег КАЛЯДА
Олег КАЛЯДА
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Judge of the Zavodsky District Court of the city of Minsk
DOB: 1.1.1965
Passport number: 3010165A135PB5
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Aleh Kaliada is a Belarusian judge of the Zavodsky District Court of the City of Minsk. He has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly, against Yana Barysovich, Andrei Asaula, Rastsislau Shavel, Aliaksandr Zialiutkin, and Maksim Prazhenik. Aleh Kaliada is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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306.
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Alena BUSHAVA
Alena BUSHEVA
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Алена БУШАВА
Алена БУШЕВА
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Judge of the Court of the Frunzensky District of the City of Minsk
DOB: 23.8.1976
Personal ID: 4230876A016PB7
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Alena Bushava is a Belarusian judge at the Court of the Frunzensky District of the City of Minsk. She has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Siarhei Karytanovich, Darya Lychkouskaya, Aliaksei Maltsau, Yahor Mikhailau, Yuliya Mudreuskaya, Andrei Sheshko, Siarhei Staravoitau, Ihar Kapanaika. Alena Bushava is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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307.
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Andrei VASILIUK
Andrei VASILYUK
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Андрэй ВАСIЛЮК
Андрей ВАСИЛЮК
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Judge of the court of Brest region
DOB: 20.7.1977
Personal ID: 3200777C039PB0
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Andrei Vasiliuk is a Belarusian judge of the court of the Brest region. He has issued politically motivated rulings concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Aliaksandr Bazarau, Anastasiya Padhaiskaya, Aliaksandr Veliasnitski. Andrei Vasiliuk is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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308.
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Dzina KUCHUK
Dina KUCHUK
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Дзіна КУЧУК
Дина КУЧУК
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Judge of the Supreme Court of Belarus; former judge of Minsk City Court
DOB: 11.2.1974
Personal ID: 4110274A107PB7
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Dzina Kuchuk is a Belarusian judge at the Supreme Court of Belarus. Until February 2024, Dzina Kuchuk served as a judge of the Judicial Collegium for Criminal Cases of the Minsk City Court. As a judge at Minsk City Court, Dzina Kuchuk issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Andrei Andreyeu, Aliaksandr Komar, Sviatlana Bychkouskaya, Maryna Dubrouskaya, Yury Hrabianiok, Valeryia Kastsiuhova, Tatsiana Kouzina, Aliaksei Khralovich, Uladzimir Lavor, Viachaslau Pantsiushenka, Dzianis Varozau, Volha Tserakh, and Katsiaryna Zaretskaya, among others. Dzina Kuchuk is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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309.
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Halina BONDAL
Galina BONDAL
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Галіна БОНДАЛ
Галина БОНДАЛ
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Judge at Vitebsk Regional Court
DOB: 30.4.1962
Personal ID: 4300462E001PB6
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Halina Bondal is a Belarusian judge of the Vitebsk Regional Court. Halina Bondal has issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Volha Brytsikava, Siarhei Dalivelia, Maryia Famina, Tatsiana Frantskevich, Tsimafei Halubko, Yaraslau Kazakevich, Robert Kuzniatsou, Natallia Labatsevich, Anatol Mikhailau, and Andrei Ruskikh, among others. Halina Bondal is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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310.
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Siarhei BUDREVICH
Sergei BUDREVICH
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Сяргей БУДРЭВIЧ
Сергей БУДРЕВИЧ
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Judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of Minsk
DOB: 29.6.1986
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Siarhei Budrevich is a Belarusian judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the City of Minsk. He has issued politically motivated sentences concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Yuliya Kashaverava, Siarhei Paspelau, Siarhei Belski, Aliaksandr Mikhailau, Andrei Hryva, Siarhei Yupatau, Artsiom Isakau, and Aliaksandr Zhaliazousk, among others. Siarhei Budrevich is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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311.
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Zhanna BRYSINA
Zhanna BRYSINA
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Жанна БРЫСIНА
Жанна БРЫСИНА
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Judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the City of Minsk
DOB: 21.10.1961
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Zhanna Brysina is a Belarusian judge of Minsk City Court. Zhanna Brysina has issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Pavel Belavus, Siarhei Kreida, Tsimafei Shkuratovich , Maksim Hrechkayedau, Vadzim Baranau, Aliaksandr Loban, Dzmitry Maholin, Ihar Artsiukh, Aliaksandr Ziankou, Ruslan Zavadzich, Artsiom Ziankou, Andrei Velikaselets, and Pavel Kharytonau, among others. Zhanna Brysina is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
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27.3.2025
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312.
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Ala SKURATOVICH
Alla SKURATOVICH
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Ала СКУРАТОВIЧ
Алла СКУРАТОВИЧ
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Judge of the court of the Frunzensky district of the city of Minsk
DOB: 18.10.1980
Personal ID: 4181080A069PB5
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Ala Skuratovich is a Belarusian judge of the court of the Frunzensky district of the city of Minsk. She has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Andrus Asmalousk, Ivan Charavaka, Dzmitry Lapets , Andrei Akushka, Dziana Charnushyna, Andrei Mirashnichenka , and Artur Smaliakou. Ala Skuratovich is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
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27.3.2025’
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