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ISSN 1725-2423 |
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Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332 |
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English edition |
Information and Notices |
Volume 49 |
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II Preparatory Acts |
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Commission |
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2006/C 332/2 |
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III Notices |
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Commission |
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2006/C 332/3 |
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2006/C 332/4 |
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(1) Text with EEA relevance |
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EN |
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I Information
Commission
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30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/1 |
Euro exchange rates (1)
29 December 2006
(2006/C 332/01)
1 euro=
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Currency |
Exchange rate |
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USD |
US dollar |
1,3170 |
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JPY |
Japanese yen |
156,93 |
|
DKK |
Danish krone |
7,4560 |
|
GBP |
Pound sterling |
0,67150 |
|
SEK |
Swedish krona |
9,0404 |
|
CHF |
Swiss franc |
1,6069 |
|
ISK |
Iceland króna |
93,13 |
|
NOK |
Norwegian krone |
8,2380 |
|
BGN |
Bulgarian lev |
1,9558 |
|
CYP |
Cyprus pound |
0,5782 |
|
CZK |
Czech koruna |
27,485 |
|
EEK |
Estonian kroon |
15,6466 |
|
HUF |
Hungarian forint |
251,77 |
|
LTL |
Lithuanian litas |
3,4528 |
|
LVL |
Latvian lats |
0,6972 |
|
MTL |
Maltese lira |
0,4293 |
|
PLN |
Polish zloty |
3,8310 |
|
RON |
Romanian leu |
3,3835 |
|
SIT |
Slovenian tolar |
239,64 |
|
SKK |
Slovak koruna |
34,435 |
|
TRY |
Turkish lira |
1,8640 |
|
AUD |
Australian dollar |
1,6691 |
|
CAD |
Canadian dollar |
1,5281 |
|
HKD |
Hong Kong dollar |
10,2409 |
|
NZD |
New Zealand dollar |
1,8725 |
|
SGD |
Singapore dollar |
2,0202 |
|
KRW |
South Korean won |
1 224,81 |
|
ZAR |
South African rand |
9,2124 |
|
CNY |
Chinese yuan renminbi |
10,2793 |
|
HRK |
Croatian kuna |
7,3504 |
|
IDR |
Indonesian rupiah |
11 844,44 |
|
MYR |
Malaysian ringgit |
4,6490 |
|
PHP |
Philippine peso |
64,546 |
|
RUB |
Russian rouble |
34,6800 |
|
THB |
Thai baht |
46,770 |
Source: reference exchange rate published by the ECB.
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30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/2 |
Publication of decisions by Member States to grant or revoke operating licenses pursuant to Article 13(4) of Regulation No 2407/92 on licensing of air carriers (1) (2)
(Text with EEA relevance)
(2006/C 332/02)
AUSTRIA
Operating licences granted
Category B: Operating licences including the restriction of Article 5(7)(a) of Regulation No 2407/92
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Name of air carrier |
Address of air carrier |
Permitted to carry |
Decision effective since |
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AVAG AIR GmbH für Luftfahrt |
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passengers, mail, cargo |
2.11.2006 |
(1) OJ L 240, 24.8.1992, p. 1.
(2) Communicated to the European Commission before 31.8.2005.
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30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/3 |
Communication from the French Government concerning Directive 94/22/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 1994 on the conditions for granting and using authorisations for the prospection, exploration and production of hydrocarbons (1)
(Notice regarding an application for a concession to prospect for oil and gas, designated the ‘Muehlweg concession’)
(Text with EEA relevance)
(2006/C 332/03)
By request of 15 May 2006 the Oelweg company, with registered offices at 6 rue du 19 mars, 67630 Scheibenhard (France), applied for a 25-year mining concession, known as the ‘Muehlweg concession’, to prospect for oil and gas in an area of approximately 5,3 km2 covering part of the Department of Bas-Rhin.
The perimeter of this concession is made up of the meridian and parallel arcs joining the vertices defined below by their geographical coordinates, the original meridian being that of Paris.
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Vertices |
Longitude |
Latitude |
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A |
6,40 degrees E |
54,40 degrees N |
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B |
6,36 degrees E |
54,40 degrees N |
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C |
6,36 degrees E |
54,38 degrees N |
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D |
6,40 degrees E |
54,38 degrees N |
Submission of applications and criteria for awarding rights
The initial applicants and competing applicants must meet the conditions set out in Articles 3 and 4 of Decree No 95-427 of 19 April 1995, as amended, concerning mining rights (Official Journal of the French Republic of 22 April 1995), and as extended by Article 63 of Decree No 2006-648 of 2 June 2006 on mining rights and underground storage rights.
Interested companies may, within a period of ninety days of the publication of this notice, submit a competing application in accordance with the procedure summarised in the ‘Notice regarding the granting of mining rights for hydrocarbons in France’ published in Official Journal of the European Communities C 374 of 30 December 1994, p. 11, and established by Decree No 95-427 of 19 April 1995, as amended, concerning mining rights. Competing applications must be sent to the Minister responsible for mines at the address below.
The decisions on the initial application and the competing applications are based on the criteria governing the award of mining rights, as set out in Article 5 of the said Decree, and are taken within three years of the date on which the French authorities received the initial application, i.e. by 16 May 2009 at the latest.
Conditions and requirements regarding performance of the activity and cessation thereof
Applicants are referred to Articles 79 and 79.1 of the Mining Code and to Decree No 95-696 of 9 May 1995, as amended, relating to the start of mining operations and to the mining regulations (Official Journal of the French Republic of 11 May 1995).
Further information can be obtained from the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Finance and Industry (Directorate-General for Energy and Raw Materials, Directorate for Energy and Mineral Resources, Bureau of Mining Legislation), 61, Boulevard Vincent Auriol, Télédoc 133, F-75703 Paris Cedex 13, (Tel. (33) 144 97 23 02, Fax: (33) 144 97 05 70).
The abovementioned laws and regulations can be consulted at
http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr
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30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/4 |
Publication of an amendment application pursuant to Article 6(2) of Council Regulation (EC) No 510/2006 on the protection of geographical indications and designations of origin for agricultural products and foodstuffs
(2006/C 332/04)
This publication confers the right to object the amendment application pursuant to Article 7 of Council Regulation (EC) No 510/2006. Statements of objections must reach the Commission within six months from the date of this publication.
AMENDMENT APPLICATION
COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 510/2006
Amendment application according to Article 9 and Article 17(2)
‘SIERRA MÁGINA’
EC No: ES/PDO/105/0054
PDO ( X ) PGI ( )
Amendment(s) requested
Heading(s) in the specification:
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Name of product |
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Description of product |
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X |
Geographical area |
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Proof of origin |
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Method of production |
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Link |
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Labelling |
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National requirements |
Amendment(s):
Geographical area
The municipal district of La Guardia de Jaén is included inasmuch as this area is homogenous with the rest of the ‘Sierra Mágina’ Designation of Origin area as regards physical characteristics, varieties used, cultural techniques and practices, density of plantation, chemical and organoleptic characteristics of the oils obtained and the similarity of the manufacturing and packaging processes.
Under ‘Production’, to the paragraph which reads: ‘The production area for olive oil covered by the Designation of Origin’ Sierra Mágina ‘consists of land located in the municipal districts of Albánchez de Úbeda, Bédmar-Garcíez, Bélmez de la Moraleda, Cabra del Santo Cristo, Cambil, Huelma, Solera, Jimena, Jódar, Torres, Mancha Real, Campillo de Arenas, Pegalajar, Larva and Cárcheles (Cárchel and Carchelejo)’
the following shall be added: ‘La Guardia de Jaén’.
UPDATED SUMMARY
COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 510/2006
‘SIERRA MÁGINA’
EC No: ES/PDO/105/0054
PDO ( X ) PGI ( )
This summary has been drawn up for information only. For full details, interested parties are invited to consult the full version of the product specification obtainable from the national authorities indicated in section 1 or from the European Commission (1).
1. Responsible department in the Member State:
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Name: |
Subdirección General de Calidad y Promoción Agroalimentaria. Dirección General de Industria Agroalimentaria y Alimentación. Secretaría General de Agricultura y Alimentación. Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación |
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Address: |
Infanta Isabel 1o E-20871 Madrid |
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Tel.: |
(34) 913 47 53 94 |
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Fax: |
(34) 913 47 54 10 |
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e-mail: |
sgcaproagro@mapya.es |
2. Group:
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Name: |
Consejo Regulador de la Denominación de Origen «Sierra de Mágina». |
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Address: |
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Tel.: |
(34) 953 77 20 90 |
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Fax: |
(34) 953 77 22 72 |
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e-mail: |
D.O.sierra-magina@swin.net |
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Composition: |
Producers/processors ( X ) Other ( ) |
3. Type of product:
Class 1.5.: Oils and fats (butter, margarine, oil, etc.)
4. Specification (summary of requirements under Article 4(2))
4.1 Name: ‘Sierra Mágina’
4.2 Description: Extra virgin olive oil obtained from olives (Olea europea, L) of the Picual and Manzanillo de Jaén varieties.
The protected variety regarded as the principal one is the Picual.
Its characteristics are: acidity up to a maximum of 0,5°; peroxide value: maximum 18.K270, maximum 0,20; moisture and impurities not exceeding 0,1 %.
Highly stable olive oils, very fruity and slightly bitter. Colour varying from deep green to golden yellow depending on the period the olives are harvested and the location of the olive grove within the region.
The protected extra virgin olive oils are prepared from olives not less than 90 % of which are of the Picual variety.
4.3 Geographical area: Location and delimitation of the area: The production area is surrounded by the Sierra Mágina Natural Park, which gives its name to the designation. Situated in the central part of the southern zone of the Province of Jaén, it comprises 16 municipalities and has olive groves covering a total of 64 009 ha representing 84 % of the utilised agricultural area.
Municipalities concerned: It covers sixteen municipalities in the Province of Jaén: Albánchez de Úbeda, Bedmar-Garcíez, Bélmez de la Moraleda, Cabra del Santo Cristo, Cambil, Campillo de Arenas, Cárcheles (Cárchel y Carchelejo), Huelma, Jimena, Jódar, La Guardia de Jaén, Larva, Mancha Real, Pegalajar, Solera and Torres.
4.4 Proof of origin: The olives delivered to the oil mills are of the authorised varieties and come from olive groves listed in the Regulating Council register. The oil is extracted at registered oil mills situated in the production area, under the supervision of Council inspectors, and stored at oil mills or registered packaging plants. The oil is subjected to physical and chemical analysis and organoleptic assessment. Only oils which successfully complete the inspection procedure are packaged and placed on the market bearing the numbered back label issued by the Council and protected by the Designation of Origin.
4.5 Method of production: Ripened olives of the authorised varieties from registered olive groves are harvested carefully, separating those from the ground from those from the tree. The olives are delivered to oil mills under conditions which ensure that they do not deteriorate. They are cleaned and washed, leaves, stalks, earth and impurities are removed and the oil is extracted by pressing. The process is completed in a period of not more than 48 hours. The production methods are appropriate and are authorised and inspected by the Council. The oil is decanted and the quality oil run off is analysed and graded. Only extra virgin olive oil is given the protection of the designation.
4.6 Link: The Sierra Mágina is a massif that rises above the plain in a relatively short continuous line running from north east to south west and surrounded by smaller hills. The olive groves are to be found on the gentler slopes of the massif, up to an altitude of 850 m, giving it the appearance of an island in the midst of a sea of olive trees. The soils most commonly occurring are lithosols, calcareous regosols, cambrisols and chromic luvisols. The climate fluctuates between Mediterranean subtropical and Mediterranean temperate, with annual average temperatures of between 13 °C and 17 °C, and average annual rainfall of between 400 mm and 800 mm. Traditional tilling, semi-tilling, pruning and pest and disease control methods provide a suitable environment for the development of olive trees from which healthy olives are obtained giving the oil its distinctive characteristics that are closely linked with the geographical surroundings.
4.7 Inspection body:
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Name: |
Consejo Regulador de la Denominación de Origen «Sierra de Mágina». |
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Address: |
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Tel.: |
(34) 953 77 20 90 |
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Fax: |
(34) 953 77 22 72 |
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e-mail: |
D.O.sierra-magina@swin.net |
The inspection body satisfies the European Standard EN45011.
4.8 Labelling: The words ‘Sierra Mágina’ must be shown. Labels are authorised by the Council. Back labels are numbered and must be issued by the Council.
4.9 National requirements:
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— |
Law No 25/1970 of 2 December 1970 on rules governing viticulture, wine and spirits. |
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— |
Order of 25 February 1997 ratifying the Regulation on the Designation of Origin ‘Sierra Mágina’. |
(1) European Commission, Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development, Agricultural Product Quality Policy, B-1049 Brussels.
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30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/7 |
UNIFORM APPLICATION OF THE COMBINED NOMENCLATURE (CN)
(Classification of goods)
(2006/C 332/05)
Explanatory notes adopted in accordance with the procedure defined in Article 10(1) of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 of 23 July 1987 on the tariff and statistical nomenclature and on the Common Customs Tariff (1)
The explanatory notes to the Combined Nomenclature of the European Communities (2) shall be amended as follows:
On page 324 the following text is inserted:
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‘8471 60 80 |
Other Monitors of this subheading work on different display technologies such as cathode ray tube (CRT) and liquid crystal display (LCD). They are, subject to Note 5(E) to chapter 84, of a kind solely or principally used in an automatic data-processing system. The characteristics of monitors of this subheading generally facilitate prolonged periods of viewing at close proximity. Monitors of this subheading have the following characteristics:
Monitors of the CRT type falling within this subheading have the following additional characteristics:
Monitors other than of the CRT type (e.g., LCD) falling within this subheading have the following additional characteristic, namely generally having a diagonal measurement of the screen of 48,5 cm (19 inches) or less. Monitors of this subheading cannot:
This subheading does not include:
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On page 339:
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8528 21 14 to 8528 21 90 |
Colour The existing text shall be replaced by the following: ‘Video monitors whether they work on different display technologies such as cathode ray tube (CRT), liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light emitting diode (OLED) or plasma fall within these subheadings unless it can be demonstrated that they are of a kind solely or principally used in an automatic data-processing system. The characteristics of monitors of these subheadings generally facilitate prolonged periods of viewing at a distance, for example at exhibitions and in home cinema systems, television studios and video surveillance systems. Some monitors facilitate viewing at close proximity, for example for measuring, checking or medical applications, rear view camera surveillance for vehicles or radio navigational aid apparatus. Certain monitors are fitted with connectors or interfaces such as Cinch/RCA, BNC, SCART, Mini DIN 4-pin/Hosiden, DVI-D, DVI-I and High-Definition Multi-media Interface (HDMI). These connectors or interfaces allow for the reception of a signal from a video source such as a DVD recorder or reproducer, a camera or a video camera recorder, a satellite receiver or a video game machine. These monitors may also be fitted with interfaces for automatic data-processing machines of heading 8471. Some monitors may have interfaces that allow for the reception of signals from sources such as a cash register, an automatic teller machine (ATM), a radio navigational aid apparatus, a numerical control panel or a programmable memory controller, apparatus for measuring, checking or medical applications of chapter 90. They may have separate inputs for red (R), green (G) and blue (B), or they may incorporate components (e.g., a chroma decoder, a Y/C separator) which enable the monitor to display an image from a composite video baseband signal (CVBS) or composite video signal (whose waveform conforms to a broadcast standard such as NTSC, SECAM, PAL, D-MAC) or S-Video signal or when they are capable of reproducing an image by accepting signals such as component video (e.g., YUV, YCBCR, YPBPR), Serial Digital Interface (SDI), High-Definition-SDI (HD-SDI) and digital video “DV” (e.g., MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG4). They may be fitted with connectors for the reception of audio signals. For the monitors other than of the CRT type (e.g., LCD and plasma) the aspect ratio is often 16:9 or 16:10. These subheadings do not include:
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(1) OJ L 256, 7.9.1987, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1549/2006 (OJ L 301, 31.10.2006, p. 1).
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30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/10 |
Notice concerning a request under Article 30 of Directive 2004/17/EC — extension of time limit
(2006/C 332/06)
Request made by a Member State
On 20 November 2006, the Commission received a request in accordance with Article 30(4) of Directive 2004/17/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (1).
The request, which comes from Denmark, concerns parcel delivery services in that country. The request was published in OJ C 298/13 of 8 December 2006. The initial period expires on 21 February 2007.
Given that the Commission needs to obtain and examine further information, and in compliance with the provisions laid down in the third sentence of Article 30(6), the period in which the Commission must take a decision on this request is extended by one month.
The final period will therefore expire on 22 March 2007.
(1) OJ L 134, 30.4.2004, p. 1. Directive as amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1874/2004 (OJ L 326, 29.10.2004, p. 17).
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30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/11 |
STATE AID — AUSTRIA
State aid No C 50/2006 (ex NN 68/2006)
State guarantee to BAWAG-PSK
Invitation to submit comments pursuant to Article 88(2) of the EC Treaty
(Text with EEA relevance)
(2006/C 332/07)
By means of the letter dated 22 November.2006 reproduced in the authentic language on the pages following this summary, the Commission notified Austria of its decision to initiate the procedure laid down in Article 88, paragraph 2, of the EC Treaty concerning the abovementioned measure.
The Commission decided not to raise any objections to certain other aid/measure, as described in the letter following this summary.
Interested parties may submit their comments on the measure in respect of which the Commission is initiating the procedure within one month of the date of publication of this summary and the following letter, to:
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European Commission |
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Director-General for Competition |
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Directorate State Aid II |
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State Aid Greffe |
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B-1049 Brussels |
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Fax No: (32-2) 296 12 42 |
These comments will be communicated to Austria. Confidential treatment of the identity of the interested party submitting the comments may be requested in writing, stating the reasons for the request.
TEXT OF SUMMARY
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(1) |
BAWAG-PSK is an unlisted banking and financing corporate group, active in all areas of financial services in Austria and abroad. |
1. THE MEASURE UNDER ASSESSMENT
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(2) |
The measure under assessment in the present decision is the State guarantee of € 900 million granted to BAWAG-PSK by a law, the BAWAG P.S.K Sicherungsgesetz, enacted on 8 May 2006 (hereafter the ‘law’). |
1.1. The direct origins of the difficulties affecting BAWAG-PSK
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(3) |
According to Austria, the economic difficulties of BAWAG-P.S.K. are mainly the result of the two specific transactions ‘Caribbean transactions’ and ‘Refco’ conducted by some members of the previous management. These special transactions were possible as a result of insufficient risk controlling and intentionally circumventing existing control instances by the participants. |
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(4) |
These events lead to value adjustments requiring the provisioning of EUR […] (1) million in the 2005 balance-sheet. BAWAG-PSK could only cover EUR […] million through reserve accruals and the annual net income. |
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(5) |
Alerted by the press, depositors massively withdrew the money on current and savings accounts in late April/early May 2006. |
1.2. The State guarantee
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(6) |
Without a State guarantee, BAWAG-PSK would not have been able to comply with the solvency and equity capital provisions of the Austrian Banking Act (‘BWG’) and therefore to close the 2005 annual accounts. |
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(7) |
According to Austria, the guarantee aims at:
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(8) |
The guarantee will end 60 days after BAWAG-PSK is sold but, in principle, not later than 1 July 2007. However, an extension under certain conditions is possible. |
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(9) |
The fee to be paid by BAWAG-PSK amounts to 0,2 % per year for the period ending 30 June 2007 and 1,2 % afterwards. |
1.3. The restructuring plan
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(10) |
Austria notes that the main purpose of the restructuring measures is the reduction of operational risks and increasing the profitability of the business. |
1.4. Mitigating measures
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(11) |
Austria considers that various elements demonstrate that undue distortion of competition caused by the aid will be avoided. |
1.5. The sale process
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(12) |
The shareholders of BAWAG-PSK have decided to sell up to 100 % of their stake in the bank. The selling process started with the support of an investment banker. |
2. ASSESSMENT
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(13) |
BAWAG-PSK has been a firm in difficulty according to the guidelines on State aid for rescuing and restructuring firms in difficulty (2) (hereafter ‘the guidelines’). The guarantee granted to BAWAG-PSK, being a company in difficulty, would be a State aid. The aid would be illegal because it was not notified before having been put into effect. |
2.1. The amount of aid
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(14) |
The Commission doubts that the analysis conducted by Austria regarding the aid element in the guarantee is adequate. |
2.2. Possible bases for the compatibility of the illegal aid
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(15) |
The only theoretical bases for assessing the compatibility of the guarantee would be i) Article 87(3)(b) and ii) Article 87(3)(c) in the context of the guidelines. |
2.2.1 Article 87(3)(b)
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(16) |
It is doubtful that BAWAG-PSK's severe liquidity crisis would have had systemic implications on the Austrian financial system and, more globally, on the whole Austrian economy. |
2.2.2 Rescue aid
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(17) |
It is doubtful that the guarantee could be considered as compatible as a rescue aid. |
2.2.3 Restructuring aid
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(18) |
The guidelines set the conditions to be fulfilled for a restructuring aid to be compatible. |
Long-term viability/restructuring plan
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(19) |
The measures contemplated by the restructuring plan may not be sufficient to restore the long term viability of BAWAG-PSK. |
Avoidance of undue distortions of competition
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(20) |
It is doubtful that the divestures already made or planned by BAWAG-P.S.K. would be sufficient to avoid undue distortions of competition. |
Aid limited to the minimum
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(21) |
The Commission needs further information to assess if the contribution of BAWAG-P.S.K reaches 50 % of the restructuring costs. |
Specific conditions attached to the authorisation of aid
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(22) |
The Commission recalls that, in addition to the measures adopted to avoid undue distortions of competition, it may impose any conditions and obligations it considers necessary in order to ensure that the aid does not distort competition to an extent contrary to the common interest. |
3. CONCLUSION
The Commission, acting under the procedure laid down in Article 88, paragraph 2 of the EC Treaty, requests Austria to submit its comments and to provide all such information as may help to assess the State guarantee granted to BAWAG-P.S.K., within one month of the date of receipt of this letter.
In accordance with Article 14 of Council Regulation (EC) No 659/1999, all unlawful aid can be subject to recovery from the recipient.
TEXT OF LETTER
‘Die Kommission teilt Österreich mit, dass sie nach Prüfung der von den österreichischen Behörden zur vorerwähnten Maßnahme übermittelten Angaben beschlossen hat, das Verfahren nach Artikel 88 Absatz 2 EG-Vertrag einzuleiten.
1. VERFAHREN
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(1) |
Nach dem Erscheinen von Presseberichten zu finanziellen Schwierigkeiten der Bank für Arbeit und Wirtschaft und Österreichische Postsparkasse Aktiengesellschaft (nachfolgend ‚BAWAG P.S.K.‘ genannt) hat die Kommission am 5. Mai 2006 ein Auskunftsersuchen an Österreich gerichtet. |
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(2) |
Am selben Tag erhielt die Kommission ein Schreiben der österreichischen Behörden mit Informationen zu einer Haftungsübernahme des Bundes zugunsten der BAWAG P.S.K. und möglichen Gründen für deren Vereinbarkeit mit dem EU Recht. |
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(3) |
Mit Schreiben vom 30. Mai 2006 richtete die Kommission Fragen bezüglich der wirtschaftlichen Situation der BAWAG P.S.K. und deren Muttergesellschaft Österreichischer Gewerkschaftsbund (nachfolgend ‚ÖGB‘ genannt), den Vertragsbedingungen der Haftungsübernahme und deren Vereinbarkeit mit dem gemeinsamen Markt an Österreich. |
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(4) |
Am 27. Juni 2006 fand ein Treffen mit Österreich und Vertretern der BAWAG P.S.K. statt. Im Anschluss an das Treffen übermittelte Österreich mit Schreiben vom 18 Juli 2006, registriert am 19 Juli 2006, zusätzliche Informationen. Mit Schreiben vom 21. September 2006, registriert am 22. September 2006 übermittelte Österreich einen Umstrukturierungsplan |
2. HINTERGRUND
2.1. Beschreibung der BAWAG P.S.K.
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(5) |
Die BAWAG P.S.K. ist ein nicht-börsennotierter Bank- und Finanzkonzern mit Aktivitäten in allen Bereichen der Finanzdienstleistungen in Österreich und außerhalb Österreichs. Sie betreibt das größte zentral geleitete inländische Zweigstellen-Netzwerk, sie hat 1,2 Mio. private und mehr als 60.000 Geschäftskunden. Am 31. Dezember 2005 betrug die Bilanzsumme 53 Mrd. EUR.; die eingelegten Sparguthaben beliefen sich auf ca. 18 Mrd. EUR, der größte Umfang von Sparguthaben in Österreich. |
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(6) |
Die folgende Tabelle gibt eine Übersicht über die wichtigsten Kennzahlen der BAWAG P.S.K. im Zeitraum 2004/2005 (3):
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(7) |
Die Geschichte der Bank geht zurück bis ins Jahr 1922 als die ‚Arbeiterbank‘ gegründet wurde, um Guthaben der Gewerkschaften und Konsumgenossenschaften zu verwalten. Die Bank wurde von den österreichischen Gewerkschaften nach dem zweiten Weltkrieg wiedereröffnet. Die meisten Regierungsüberweisungen und Gehaltszahlungen an Bedienstete im öffentlichen Dienst werden über die Bank ausgeführt. |
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(8) |
Aktuelle Eigentümerstruktur der BAWAG P.S.K:
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(9) |
Die Gesellschaft Anteilsverwaltung BAWAG P.S.K. Aktiengesellschaft (nachfolgend ‚AVB‘ genannt) ist die alleinige Eigentümerin der BAWAG P.S.K. und hält 100 % der Geschäftsanteile. |
|
(10) |
Die Österreichische Gewerkschaftliche Solidarität Privatstiftung (nachfolgend ‚ÖGSP‘ genannt) hält 49 % der Anteile an der AVB. Der ÖGB ist Stifter der ÖGSP und stellt und benennt die Mitglieder des Begünstigtenrates/Solidaritätsvermögen. Ihm gehören der Präsident des ÖGB und zwei weitere vom Präsidium des ÖGB namhaft gemachte Personen an. […] (4) |
|
(11) |
Auf der Grundlage der Anlagevermögen mit Stand September 2005 hat die Österreichische National Bank (nachfolgend ‚OeNB‘ genannt) eine Rangfolge der zehn größten österreichischen Banken, die zusammen einen Marktanteil von 57 % halten, erstellt:
|
|
(12) |
Die Marktanteile der BAWAG P.S.K. in Österreich gegliedert nach Produkten waren im Jahr 2005 wie folgt:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
(13) |
Kürzliche Aktivitäten der Bank schließen internationale Expansionen ein. Der Anteil des Vermögens ausländischer Zweigstellen ist von ca. […] im Jahr 1995 auf ca. […] und auf etwas mehr als […] wenn Tochtergesellschaften eingeschlossen sind im Jahr 2004 gewachsen. Gegenwärtig verfügt die Bank über Tochtergesellschaften in Tschechien, der Slowakei, Slowenien, Ungarn, Malta und Lybien. […] |
|
(14) |
Die Marktanteile der BAWAG P.S.K. in den neuen osteuropäischen Mitgliedstaaten sind gering. |
3. BESCHREIBUNG DER ZU BEURTEILENDEN MASSNAHME
|
(15) |
In der vorliegenden Entscheidung zu beurteilende Maßnahme handelt es sich um eine durch Gesetz geregelte Haftungsübernahme des Bundes für die BAWAG P.S.K., dem BAWAG P.S.K.-Sicherungsgesetz (nachfolgend ‚ BAWAG P.S.K-Gesetz‘ genannt), verabschiedet am 8 Mai 2006. |
3.1. Der Ausgangspunkt für die Schwierigkeiten der BAWAG P.S.K.
|
(16) |
Entsprechend Informationen von Österreich sind die wirtschaftlichen Schwierigkeiten der BAWAG P.S.K. hauptsächlich auf zwei Sondergeschäfte, die ‚Karibikgeschäfte‘ und ‚Refco‘, die durch einige Mitglieder des früheren Managements durchgeführt wurden, zurückzuführen. Möglich waren diese Sondergeschäfte durch ein unzureichendes Risikocontrolling und die bewusste Umgehung bestehender Kontrollinstanzen durch die Beteiligten. |
‚Karibikgeschäfte‘
|
(17) |
Die ‚Karibikgeschäfte‘ wurden im Wesentlichen zwischen 1995 und 2001 getätigt. Von 1995 bis 1998 wurden in vorerst drei Tranchen insgesamt […] über die BAWAG International Finance, Dublin, an Gesellschaften mit Sitz auf den Cayman Islands überwiesen. Im Jahr 1998 wurde noch ein weiterer Kredit in Höhe von […] vergeben. Im September 1998 stellte sich das Engagement so dar, dass die BAWAG P.S.K. über ihre Tochtergesellschaft in Dublin insgesamt […] an vier Gesellschaften zum Zweck diverser Investments kreditiert hatte. Diese Beträge wurden verwendet, um in die Kursentwicklung des Yen gegen den US-Dollar zu spekulieren. Die als Deckung fungierende von dritter Seite aufgebrachte Eigenkapitaltranche und die Mittel aus den Senior-Deposit-Agreements wurden als Margin für die Spekulationen sukzessive verbraucht, weil die erwartete Kursentwicklung nicht eingetreten war. Bezüglich der bis 1998 erfolgten Finanzierungen trat auf diese Weise ein Totalverlust in Höhe der […] ein. |
|
(18) |
Bis Jahresende 1998 wurden weitere Finanzierungen über insgesamt […] vorgenommen und 1999 Kreditengagements über ca. […] eingegangen, die sich abermals als nicht werthaltig erwiesen. Wieder war eine erwartete Yen-Kursentwicklung nicht eingetreten; Optionen, die im Zeitverlauf deutlich gefallen waren, wurden mit sehr großem Verlust verkauft. Das Obligo per Ende 1999 betrug […], wobei die starke Obligoausweitung zu einem großen Teil auch auf starke Verschiebungen im Wechselkursgefüge zurückzuführen war. |
|
(19) |
Ende 1999/Anfang 2000 wurde ein weiterer, letzter Versuch unternommen, die bis dahin erlittenen Verluste aus diesen Geschäften doch noch zu kompensieren. Es wurden weitere […] gemeinsam mit den aus vorherigen Optionen verbliebenen […] in Fonds veranlagt. Die Investitionen wurden wiederum in Yen-Swaps-Spekulationen unternommen und dadurch neuerlich ein Totalverlust der investierten Mittel verursacht. Ende 2000 bestand aufgrund dieser Geschäfte ein Obligo von […]. Ab 2001 wurden die Verluste häufig umstrukturiert und durch teilweise Abschreibungen schließlich per Oktober 2005 auf […] reduziert. |
‚Refco‘
|
(20) |
Die Geschäftsbeziehung der BAWAG zu Refco Group Ltd. LLC (nachfolgend ‚Refco‘ genannt) (6) begann im Jahr 1998 und dauerte bis Oktober 2005. Schwerpunkte dieser Geschäftsbeziehung waren:
|
|
(21) |
Der BAWAG P.S.K. war nicht bekannt, dass in den geprüften Finanzberichten und Bilanzen von Refco wesentliche Mängel enthalten waren, die schon in die 1990er Jahre zurückreichten, und zwar insbesondere Mängel, die diese Forderung von […] betrafen, welche dem CEO von Refco, Phillip Bennett, und Gesellschaften unter seiner Kontrolle zuzuordnen war. Bennett war aufgrund dieser Mängel in den Bilanzen am 06.10.2005 von seinen Funktionen bei Refco suspendiert worden. Kurz nach der Suspendierung stellte Refco den Insolvenzantrag. |
|
(22) |
Im April 2006 wurden in den USA seitens Refco, des Creditors Committee (Ausschuss der unbesicherten Refco-Gläubiger), des Department of Justice (US-Justizministerium) und der Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC, US-Börsenaufsicht) gegen die BAWAG P.S.K. Klagen angestrengt. Im Rahmen dieser Verfahren war ein Betrag von rund […] durch gerichtliche Verfügung gesperrt worden. |
|
(23) |
Aus der Beziehung mit Refco ergab sich folgende Belastung für die BAWAG P.S.K. per Ende 2005:
|
|
(24) |
Diesem Komplex hinzuzurechnen ist die Rückstellung in Höhe von […], die Anfang Mai 2006 rückwirkend für den Vergleich mit den Refco-Gläubigern gebildet werden musste. Daraus ergibt sich ein noch ausstehender Fehlbetrag aus Refco-Geschäften in Höhe von 1,0045 Mrd. EUR. |
Auswirkungen der ‚Karibikgeschäfte‘ und ‚Refco‘
|
(25) |
Im Jahr 2004 wurden Forderungen aus dem Karibikkomplex im Ausmaß von rd. […] abgeschrieben. |
|
(26) |
Zur Bewältigung der Verluste der Karibikgeschäfte in 2005 wurden liquide Mittel in Höhe von […], Abschreibungen im Zuge der Umgründung in 2005 in Höhe von 534 Mio. EUR und weitere Wertberichtigungen im Anschluss an 2005 in Höhe von […]. Der noch verbleibende Betrag in Höhe von […]. EUR ist voll wertberichtigt und in die Liste der bundesverbürgbaren Forderungen aufgenommen. |
|
(27) |
Im Jahr 2005 führte Refco zu Aufwendungen in Höhe von 1.004,5 Mio. EUR. Hierin enthalten ist zum einen die vollständige Wertberichtigung des im Oktober 2005 gewährten Kredits in Höhe von 350 Mio. EUR samt weiteren Wertberichtigungen und Verlusten in Höhe von insgesamt […] sowie eine Rückstellung für Verpflichtungen aus dem Settlement in den USA, möglichem Wertberichtigungsbedarf von Veranlagungen in Fonds mit Refco-Bezug, weiteren Rechtsrisiken und hierfür anfallenden Rechtsanwaltskosten in Höhe von […]. Des Weiteren wurden Forderungen […] im Ausmaß von […] wertberichtigt. |
|
(28) |
Im Oktober 2005 wurde der BAWAG P.S.K. durch die Refco-Insolvenz getroffen und zur gleichen Zeit wurden die Verluste aus den Karibikgeschäften bekannt. |
|
(29) |
Diese Ereignisse führten zu Wertberichtigungen von […] in der Bilanz des […]. Die BAWAG P.S.K. konnte nur […] durch Auflösung von Rückstellungen und das Jahresergebnis abdecken. |
|
(30) |
Gewarnt durch die Presse zogen Kunden in großem Umfang Ende April/Anfang Mai 2006 Geld von den Girokonten und Sparkonten ab. Insgesamt wurden […], während die Einlagen auf den Sparkonten um […] reduziert wurden. Die Marktanteile der BAWAG P.S.K. verringerten sich dementsprechend. |
|
(31) |
Gemäß Informationen Österreichs gehen die wirtschaftlichen Schwierigkeiten der BAWAG P.S.K. ausschließlich auf Sondergeschäfte (Karibikgeschäfte und Refco) und vom üblichen Bankgeschäft getrennte Geschäfte zurück, die durch zwei Mitglieder des früheren Managements der BAWAG P.S.K. in aktiver Form mit nicht immer vorheriger Unterrichtung der weiteren Vorstandsmitglieder unter weitgehender Umgehung der damals bestehenden aufsichtsrechtlichen Kontrollen durchgeführt wurden. Diese folgenschweren Sondergeschäfte waren Geschäfte, die nicht zum Treasury- oder Kapitalmarktgeschäft der Bank gehörten Das Risikocontrolling der Bank war unzureichend. |
3.2. Die Haftungsübernahme des Bundes
|
(32) |
Ohne eine Haftungsübernahme des Bundes hätte die BAWAG P.S.K. die Solvabilitäts- und Eigenmittelbestimmungen des Österreichischen Bankwesengesetzes (nachfolgend ‚BWG‘ genannt) nicht einhalten und die Bilanz 2005 nicht schließen können. |
|
(33) |
Die Haftungsübernahme in Höhe von 900 Mio. EUR (7) wurde am 6. Juni 2006 mit Rückwirkung zum 31. Dezember 2005 finalisiert. |
Die Zielsetzungen der Haftungsübernahme
|
(34) |
Gemäß Informationen Österreichs zielt die Haftung auf Folgendes ab:
|
|
(35) |
Österreich ist der Auffassung, dass die Haftungsübernahme als eine Beihilfe zur Behebung einer beträchtlichen Störung im Wirtschaftsleben eines Mitgliedstaates notifiziert wurde. Die Insolvenz der BAWAG P.S.K. hätte Konsequenzen haben können, die weit über die Folgen bei einer anderen Bank dieser Größenordnung hinausgegangen wären. Eine Insolvenz hätte neben dem Österreichischen Gewerkschaftsbund als Eigentümer insbesondere auch den Bund betroffen
|
|
(36) |
Darüber hinaus hätte die Insolvenz der BAWAG P.S.K. auch Auswirkungen auf den Zahlungsverkehr und auf die Bundesbediensteten der Österreichischen Postsparkasse haben und Strukturprobleme des ländlichen Raums hervorrufen können. |
|
(37) |
Österreich ist der Ansicht, dass es kaum möglich ist, eine quantitative Abschätzung eventueller Konsequenzen einer Insolvenz der Bank auf die Gesamtwirtschaft vorzunehmen. Ungeachtet dessen steht jedoch zweifellos fest, dass eine Insolvenz der BAWAG P.S.K. die Stabilität des Finanzplatzes Österreich gefährdet hätte. Die Schaffung von zwei Sondergesellschaften (siehe unten) würde ebenfalls die eindeutige Unterstützung der BAWAG P.S.K. von Seiten der größten Marktteilnehmer im österreichischen Finanzmarkt veranschaulichen, die bereit seien, die Stabilität des Finanzmarkts in Österreich zu sichern. |
Die mit der Haftung verbundenen Bedingungen
|
(38) |
Die Haftung erlischt 60 Tage nach Veräußerung der BAWAG P.S.K., aber grundsätzlich nicht später als zum 1. Juli 2007. Eine Verlängerung unter bestimmten Bedingungen ist jedoch möglich. |
|
(39) |
Das von der BAWAG P.S.K. zu zahlende Entgelt beträgt für den Zeitraum bis 30. Juni 2007 jährlich 0,2 % und anschließend 1,2 %. |
|
(40) |
Die Haftung der Republik Österreich kann nur in Anspruch genommen werden, wenn kumulativ
|
|
(41) |
Die Inanspruchnahme der Bürgschaft ist auch dann gestattet, wenn eine Insolvenz nur deshalb droht, weil die Bürgschaft zum 01.07.2007 ausläuft; Österreich kann durch Verlängerung der Bürgschaft die Inanspruchnahme abwehren. Allerdings ist dafür ein Beschluss der Bundesregierung erforderlich. |
|
(42) |
Die Haftung deckt nur Forderungen ab, die in die Bemessungsgrundlage nach § 22 Abs. 2 BWG einzurechnen sind und die gemäß der Verordnung der Finanzmarktaufsichtsbehörde (nachfolgend ‚FMA‘ genannt) über die Anlage zum Prüfungsbericht (8) eingestuft sind. |
|
(43) |
Die Haftung des Bundes gemäß dieser Haftungsvereinbarung, ausgenommen aus bereits erfolgten Haftungsinanspruchnahmen, erlischt mit dem Eigentumsübergang (direkt oder indirekt) der Anteile an der BAWAG P.S.K. an Dritte im Sinne des § 3 Abs. 1 BAWAG P.S.K.-Gesetz, spätestens jedoch am 01.07.2007. Die BAWAG P.S.K. hat jeden solchen Eigentumsübergang dem Bund unverzüglich unter Vorlage entsprechender Nachweise schriftlich mitzuteilen, sofern sie davon Kenntnis erhält. Wenn dies für die Durchführung des Verkaufs der Anteile an Dritte im Sinne des § 3 Abs. 1 BAWAG P.S.K.-Gesetz erforderlich ist, wird Österreich über begründetes Ersuchen der BAWAG P.S.K. die Haftung bis zu 60 Tagen nach dem Eigentumsübergang verlängern, längstens aber bis zum 30. Juni 2007. |
|
(44) |
Österreich kann durch den Bundesminister für Finanzen (mit Zustimmung der Bundesregierung) die in dieser Vereinbarung übernommene Haftung prolongieren, falls die Voraussetzungen von § 1 Abs. 2 BAWAG P.S.K.-Gesetz vorliegen. Österreich wird eine solche Verlängerung insbesondere dann erwägen, wenn aufgrund eines Erlöschens der Haftung die nachhaltige Sanierung der BAWAG P.S.K. oder deren Verkauf gefährdet wäre. Die BAWAG P.S.K. wird an Österreich, sobald sie eine Verlängerung anstrebt, möglichst aber bis 31. März 2007, ein entsprechendes Ansuchen richten, in dem das Vorliegen der Voraussetzungen für eine Prolongierung zu begründen und zu dokumentieren ist. Sofern eine Haftungsinanspruchnahme auf eine drohende Insolvenz gestützt wird, die auf einen künftigen Wegfall der Bundeshaftung zurückzuführen ist, kann Österreich eine solche Haftungsinanspruchnahme dadurch abwenden, dass er die Haftung vor deren Ablauf prolongiert. In diesem Fall treten die Folgen einer Haftungsinanspruchnahme nicht ein. |
|
(45) |
Eine weitere mit der Haftungsübernahme verbundene Bedingung gibt der BAWAG P.S.K. und ÖGB auf, ihre Anteile an der Österreichischen Nationalbank (‚OeNB‘) zu verkaufen. Unter Berücksichtigung der Besonderheiten einer solchen Vorgangs stellt Österreich fest, dass ein Marktpreis für diese Anteile um […] über dem Nennwert der Aktien liegt. Mit dieser Schätzung gelangt man zu einem ‚Marktpreis‘ zwischen […]. Der endgültige Verkaufspreis an die österreichischen Behörden beträgt […] ([…] für die BAWAG P.S.K.). Mit dem Verkauf waren sowohl der Verzicht auf das Nominierungsrecht eines Generalrats als auch auf die Mitwirkung des gemeinsam mit der B & C Beteiligungsmanagement GmbH und der Wiener Städtische Allgemeine Versicherung AG zu nominierenden Generalsrats verbunden. Pro 1 Mio. EUR Grundkapital steht das Recht zu, einen Generalrat vorzuschlagen (§ 18 NBG). Mit dem Verkauf verzichtet die BAWAG P.S.K. auf alle Nominierungsrechte und damit auf den Zugang zu Informationen. Da gemäß § 69 NBG 90 % des Reingewinns Österreich zustehen, ist der Wert der Beteiligung neben der für die Aktionäre verbleibenden 10 %igen Rendite im Wesentlichen im Wert des Zugangs zur Information, zum direkten Zugang zum Direktorium und zum Meinungsaustausch zu sehen. Der Verkaufserlös entsprach dem Buchwert der Beteiligung. |
Das Beihilfeelement der Haftungsübernahme
|
(46) |
Österreich legt dar, dass das Beihilfeelement der Haftungsübernahme anhand der Mitteilung der Kommission über die Anwendung der Artikel 87 und 88 EG-Vertrag auf Staatliche Beihilfen in Form von Haftungsverpflichtungen und Bürgschaften (9) (nachfolgend ‚Mitteilung‘ genannt) ermittelt werden muss. Die Mitteilung verleihe der Kommission einen weiten Ermessensspielraum hinsichtlich der Bestimmung der Höhe der Beihilfe. Verbindlich festgelegt werde lediglich, dass das Beihilfeelement in Bezug auf die Einzelheiten der Haftungsübernahme zu beurteilen sei. |
|
(47) |
Österreich zufolge lässt sich aus der Tatsache, dass die BAWAG P.S.K. zum Zeitpunkt der Beihilfegewährung als Unternehmen in finanziellen Schwierigkeiten einzustufen war, nicht folgern, dass das Beihilfeelement dem garantierten Betrag von 900 Mio. EUR entspricht. Vielmehr stünde der Kommission in einem solchen Fall ein Ermessensspielraum hinsichtlich der Bestimmung der Höhe der Beihilfe zu, die sie unter Beachtung der Besonderheiten und Einzelheiten der Bürgschaftsvereinbarung, insbesondere des ermittelten Risikofaktors, auszuüben habe. Die Höhe der Beihilfe sollte daher anhand der Ausfallwahrscheinlichkeit der Bürgschaft berechnet werden. Die Entscheidung der Kommission im Fall Crédit Foncier de France (nachfolgend: ‚CFF‘ genannt) (10) würde dies veranschaulichen. |
|
(48) |
In diesem Zusammenhang nimmt Österreich wie folgt Stellung:
|
|
(49) |
Österreich hält fest, dass das Rating ‚Financial Strength Rating‘ (‚FSR‘) (11) von Moody's ein geeigneter Indikator für die finanzielle Situation der BAWAG P.S.K. sei, da das FSR ausschließlich auf die finanzielle Leistungsfähigkeit des Unternehmens selbst ohne externe Unterstützung abstelle. Das FSR von ‚E+‘ der BAWAG P.S.K. entspricht einem ‚Baseline Rating‘ von B1 bis B3. Letztere Rating würde eine Ausfallwahrscheinlichkeit innerhalb eines Jahres zwischen 3,2 % und 10,5 % bedeuten. |
|
(50) |
Aufgrund der Risikomindernden Gründe und der zeitlichen Begrenzung wegen des zu erwartenden Verkaufs der Bank in naher Zukunft erscheine die Ausfallwahrscheinlichkeit von B2 als realistisch und fair. Das Beihilfeelement der Haftungsübernahme würde daher 49,1 Mio. EUR betragen. (12). |
|
(51) |
Unter Berücksichtigung des Haftungsentgelts von 0,2 % im ersten Jahr würde das Beihilfeelement netto 47,3 Mio. EUR betragen (13). |
3.3. Der Umstrukturierungsplan
|
(52) |
Österreich nimmt zur Kenntnis, dass der Hauptzweck der Umstrukturierungsmaßnahmen die Reduzierung der Betriebsrisiken und die Erhöhung der Rentabilität des Geschäftes ist. Die Strategie der BAWAG P.S.K. beinhaltet folgende wesentliche Punkte:
|
|
(53) |
Die risikobezogene Umstrukturierung wird durch drei Maßnahmen auf Gesamtbankebene adressiert: i) Einführung eines Corporate-Governance-Kodex und einer neuen Geschäftsordnung für den Vorstand, ii) Änderungen im Risikocontrolling und Installation eines Risikovorstands und iii) Verbesserung von Rechnungsanweisungsprozessen (14) aus Risikosicht. |
|
(54) |
Die Steigerung der Profitabilität wird durch Maßnahmen auf Ebene der einzelnen Geschäftsfelder umgesetzt. Es sind im Wesentlichen Personaleinsparungen. Sie resultieren aus dem Abschluss von Großprojekten [allegro (15), Basel II], Einsparungen durch ein verbessertes Kernbankensystem, Reduktion des Overheads im Bereich der Zentrale und weiteren strukturellen Maßnahmen mit dem Ziel der Kostenreduktion. |
|
(55) |
Die Annahmen für die Marktentwicklung lauten wie folgt (in %):
|
|
(56) |
Für den öffentlichen Sektor könnten die Kredite an Länder und Gemeinden im Prognosezeitraum durchschnittlich um […] p. a. zunehmen. Beim Kapitalmarktgeschäft kann von einem jährlichen Volumen zwischen […] und […] für das Privatkunden-Neugeschäft ausgegangen werden (Nettokäufe, ohne Bewertungseffekte). Die sonstigen Wertpapiertransaktionen (festverzinsliche Schuldverschreibungen, Aktien) und damit die Dienstleistungserträge dürften in der Tendenz ebenfalls zunehmen. Schließlich wird in Osteuropa ein dynamisches Wirtschaftswachstum von rund 4,5 % p. a. erwarten; damit ist eine entsprechende Ausweitung der Bankgeschäfte verbunden. |
|
(57) |
Das Base-Case-Szenario lautet wie folgt:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
(58) |
Das Base-Case-Szenario beinhaltet folgende wesentliche Annahmen:
|
|
(59) |
Österreich erinnert daran, dass zwei Special Purpose Vehicles (nachfolgend ‚SPV‘ genannt) von privaten Banken einerseits und Versicherungsgesellschaften andererseits gegründet worden sind, um die bankrechtliche Kernkapitalquote der BAWAG P.S.K. abzusichern. Im Rahmen der Vereinbarung haben die vier Kreditinstitute Bank Austria Creditanstalt (nachfolgend ‚BA-CA‘ genannt), Erste Bank, Österreichische Volksbanken AG (nachfolgend ‚ÖVAG‘ genannt) und Raiffeisen Zentralbank Österreich AG (nachfolgend ‚RZB‘ genannt) und die vier Versicherungsgesellschaften Allianz, Generali, Uniqa und Wiener Städtische zwei SPV gegründet, um die BAWAG P.S.K. zu unterstützen. Während BA-CA, Erste Bank und RZB jeweils […] und ÖVAG […] in Kapital zu einem SPV beitragen werden, werden jede der vier Versicherungsgesellschaften […] zur zweiten Gesellschaft beitragen. Der BAWAG P.S.K. kommt die Funktion des Kontrollgesellschafters mit […] in beiden SPV zu. Diese Vereinbarung ermöglicht es der BAWAG P.S.K. ihr anrechenbares Kapital (Tier-I-Kapital) um 450 Mio. EUR zu erhöhen. Als Gruppe erreicht die BAWAG P.S.K. somit wieder eine angemessene Kapitalquote. Um das Risiko für die teilnehmenden Banken und Versicherungsgesellschaften soviel wie möglich zu begrenzen, können die zur Verfügung gestellten Geldmittel ausschließlich in höchst eingestufte Euro-Staatsanleihen investiert werden. Österreich bestätigt, dass diesen SPV keine Staatsgarantie gewährt wird. |
|
(60) |
Schließlich wurde eine Lösung mit den Behörden der Vereinigten Staaten und mit Refco-Gläubigern verhandelt. Das mit dem U.S. Department of Justice abgeschlossene ‚Non-Prosecution Agreement‘ jedoch verweist auf einen Transaktionswert, dessen Wert noch einen Rechtsstreit in den USA auslösen kann. |
3.4. Gegenleistungen
|
(61) |
Österreich ist der Ansicht, dass verschiedene Elemente zeigen, dass unzumutbare Wettbewerbsverfälschungen, die durch die Beihilfe verursacht werden, vermieden werden. Insbesondere haben, zusätzlich zum Verkauf der Anteile, die von der Bank in der OeNB gehalten wurden, andere Divestments vor kurzem stattgefunden:
|
|
(62) |
Zusätzlich zu oben genannten Divestments beschloss die BAWAG P.S.K., ein Immobilieneigentum in Polen zu veräußern. |
|
(63) |
Der erzeugte Reingewinn und freie Cashflow der Divestments tragen bei, das Umstrukturierungsprogramm der Bank zu finanzieren. |
|
(64) |
Österreich ist der Ansicht, dass der ‚Bank-run‘ im Frühjahr 2006 auch eine Auswirkung auf die Bankoperationen gehabt hat. Als solches gesehen wäre dieser Bank-run, der zu verringerten Marktanteilen für die BAWAG P.S.K. führt, ähnlich wie eine Gegenleistung. |
|
(65) |
Schließlich wird behauptet, dass die Hilfe für vereinbar erklärt werden sollte, weil ohne sie aufgrund des Zusammenbruchs der BAWAG P.S.K. ein stärkeres Oligopol auf dem österreichischen Bankenmarkt entstanden wäre. |
3.5. Der Verkaufsprozess
|
(66) |
Die Aktionäre der BAWAG P.S.K. haben beschlossen, bis zu 100 % ihrer Anteile in der Bank zu verkaufen. Der Verkaufsprozess fing mit der Unterstützung eines Investmentbankers an. |
|
(67) |
Ende September 2006 haben Bewerber genauere Daten über die Bank sammeln dürfen, um ihr Angebot Mitte November vorzulegen. Österreich erwartet, dass das Closing des Verkaufs deshalb spätestens Ende 2006/Anfang 2007 stattfinden könnte. |
|
(68) |
Die Verkaufsszenarien würden wie folgt lauten:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
(69) |
Die obige Tabelle zeigt, dass:
|
|
(70) |
Für Österreich hängt das Gelingen der Sanierung und die Weiterführung der Bank entscheidend von einem hohen Verkaufspreis und von der Bereitwilligkeit des Käufers ab, in zusätzliches Eigenkapital zu investieren. Jede Reduzierung der Gesamtinvestition des Käufers unter ungefähr […] würde die Auslösung der Garantie zur Folge haben. |
|
(71) |
Der Verkauf der BAWAG P.S.K. könnte schwieriger sein, solange keine Rechtssicherheit hinsichtlich der Vereinbarkeit der Haftung erzielt wird. |
4. WÜRDIGUNG DER MASSNAHME
4.1. Die BAWAG P.S.K. ist ein Unternehmen in Schwierigkeiten gewesen
|
(72) |
Gemäß den Leitlinien der Gemeinschaft für staatliche Beihilfen zur Rettung und Umstrukturierung von Unternehmen in Schwierigkeiten (18) (nachfolgend ‚Leitlinien‘ genannt) befindet sich ein Unternehmen in Schwierigkeiten, wenn es nicht in der Lage ist, mit eigenen finanziellen Mitteln oder Fremdmitteln, die ihm von seinen Eigentümern/ Anteilseignern oder Gläubigern zur Verfügung gestellt werden, Verluste aufzufangen, die das Unternehmen auf kurze oder mittlere Sicht so gut wie sicher in den wirtschaftlichen Untergang treiben werden, wenn der Staat nicht eingreift. |
|
(73) |
Wenngleich der Gouverneur der OeNB am 28. April 2006 insbesondere erklärte, die BAWAG P.S.K. sei solvent und verfüge über ausreichende Eigenmittel zur Deckung der Risiken, ist es nach Auffassung der Kommission höchst unwahrscheinlich, dass die Bank den Abzug von Spareinlagen im Wert von […] ohne die Bürgschaft noch viel länger überstanden hätte. |
|
(74) |
Ohne eine Haftungsübernahme des Bundes hätte die BAWAG P.S.K. die Solvabilitäts- und Eigenmittelbestimmungen des Österreichischen Bankwesengesetzes (nachfolgend ‚BWG‘ genannt) nicht einhalten und die Bilanz 2005 nicht schließen können. |
|
(75) |
Ohne die Bürgschaft hätten die Prüfer auch dem Jahresabschluss der BAWAG P.S.K. keinen uneingeschränkten Bestätigungsvermerk hinsichtlich des Grundsatzes der Unternehmensfortführung geben können. |
|
(76) |
Folglich wäre die BAWAG P.S.K. ohne die Bürgschaft mit einer ernsten Liquiditätskrise konfrontiert worden. |
|
(77) |
Ferner wäre der ÖGB nach Auffassung der Kommission ohne Unterstützung nicht in der Lage gewesen, die Schwierigkeiten seiner Tochtergesellschaft zu bewältigen. Dass die BAWAG P.S.K. Forderungen gegen ihre Eigentümer in Höhe von […] wertberichtigen musste, würde diese Auffassung bestätigen. |
|
(78) |
Daraus ergibt sich, dass die BAWAG P.S.K. ein Unternehmen in Schwierigkeiten im Sinne der Leitlinien war (19). |
|
(79) |
Die österreichischen Behörden scheinen diese Auffassung zu teilen. |
|
(80) |
Die Investitionen von Privatbanken und Versicherungsgesellschaften in die beiden oben genannten SPV zur Stärkung der Kapitalquoten der BAWAG P.S.K. erfolgten nicht auf einer ähnlichen Grundlage wie die staatliche Bürgschaft (20), sondern dürften schlicht Ausdruck des Bestrebens von Privatunternehmen gewesen sein, gemeinsam der ernsten Liquiditätskrise der BAWAG P.S.K. entgegenzuwirken. Die Investitionen von privater Seite dürften daher nicht im Widerspruch zu der Tatsache stehen, dass sich die BAWAG P.S.K. in Schwierigkeiten befand. |
4.2. Vorliegen einer staatlichen Beihilfe
|
(81) |
Um zu beurteilen, ob eine Maßnahme eine staatliche Beihilfe im Sinne von Artikel 87 Absatz 1 darstellt, muss die Kommission prüfen, ob sie
|
Verwendung staatlicher Mittel
|
(82) |
Um als staatliche Beihilfe zu gelten, müssen die finanziellen Mittel dem Staat zurechenbar sein und direkt oder indirekt aus staatlichen Mitteln gewährt werden. |
|
(83) |
Im anstehenden Fall erfüllt die staatliche Bürgschaft, die auf der Grundlage des Bundesgesetzes gewährt wurde, diese beiden kumulativen Bedingungen. |
Selektivität
|
(84) |
Artikel 87 Absatz 1 verbietet Beihilfen, die bestimmte Unternehmen oder Produktionszweige begünstigen, d. h. selektive Beihilfen. |
|
(85) |
Durch die Bürgschaft wird unmittelbar lediglich die BAWAG P.S.K. begünstigt. Demnach ist sie als selektiv einzustufen. |
Auswirkungen auf den Handel zwischen Mitgliedstaaten und Wettbewerbsverfälschung
|
(86) |
Artikel 87 Absatz 1 verbietet Beihilfen, die den Handel zwischen Mitgliedstaaten beeinträchtigen und den Wettbewerb verfälschen oder zu verfälschen drohen. |
|
(87) |
Die Kommission ist im Rahmen ihrer rechtlichen Würdigung nicht zum Nachweis einer tatsächlichen Auswirkung von Beihilfen auf den Handel zwischen den Mitgliedstaaten und einer tatsächlichen Wettbewerbsverzerrung verpflichtet, sondern hat lediglich nachzuweisen, ob Beihilfen geeignet sind, diesen Handel zu beeinträchtigen und den Wettbewerb zu verfälschen (21). Stärkt die Beihilfe eines Mitgliedstaats die Stellung eines Unternehmens gegenüber anderen Wettbewerbern im innergemeinschaftlichen Handel, muss deren Wettbewerbsfähigkeit als durch die Beihilfe beeinträchtigt angesehen werden. |
|
(88) |
Die Kommission erinnert daran, dass der Bankensektor seit vielen Jahren für den Wettbewerb geöffnet ist. Der Wettbewerb, der unter Umständen bereits aufgrund des im EG-Vertrag vorgesehenen freien Kapitalverkehr bestand, hat sich durch fortschreitende Liberalisierung verbessert. |
|
(89) |
Die BAWAG P.S.K. verfügt über Zweigstellen bzw. Tochtergesellschaften in verschiedenen Mitgliedstaaten, insbesondere der Tschechischen Republik, der Slowakei, Slowenien, Ungarn und Malta. Umgekehrt sind auch Banken aus anderen Mitgliedstaaten in Österreich tätig, entweder direkt über Zweigstellen bzw. Vertretungen oder indirekt durch die Kontrolle über in Österreich ansässige Banken und Finanzinstitute. |
|
(90) |
Schließlich findet im Bankensektor Handel zwischen Mitgliedstaaten statt. Die Bürgschaft stärkt die BAWAG P.S.K. gegenüber anderen Bankunternehmen, mit denen sie im innergemeinschaftlichen Handel im Wettbewerb steht. Die Bürgschaft ist daher geeignet, den Handel zwischen Mitgliedstaaten zu beeinträchtigen und den Wettbewerb zu verfälschen. |
Vorliegen eines wirtschaftlichen Vorteils
|
(91) |
Eine staatliche Beihilfe liegt dann vor, wenn eine Maßnahme den Begünstigten einen Vorteil verschafft. |
|
(92) |
Gemäß Abschnitt 4.2 der genannten Mitteilung über staatliche Beihilfen in Form von Haftungsverpflichtungen und Bürgschaften stellt eine Garantie dann keine staatliche Beihilfe dar, wenn die folgenden vier Voraussetzungen erfüllt sind: a) Der Kreditnehmer ist nicht in finanziellen Schwierigkeiten; b) der Kreditnehmer wäre grundsätzlich in der Lage, ohne Eingreifen des Staates auf den Finanzmärkten Gelder zu Marktbedingungen aufzunehmen; c) die Garantie ist an eine bestimmte Finanztransaktion geknüpft und auf einen festen Höchstbetrag beschränkt, deckt höchstens 80 % des ausstehenden Kreditbetrages oder der sonstigen finanziellen Verpflichtungen und ist von begrenzter Laufzeit; d) es wird eine marktübliche Prämie für die Garantie gezahlt. |
|
(93) |
Nach Auffassung der Kommission ist die Voraussetzung a) im anstehenden Fall nicht erfüllt, da es sich bei der BAWAG P.S.K. um ein Unternehmen in Schwierigkeiten handelte. |
|
(94) |
Die Bürgschaft dürfte der BAWAG P.S.K. einen wirtschaftlichen Vorteil verschafft haben, da ihr kein Privatinvestor eine vergleichbare Bürgschaft verkauft hätte. |
|
(95) |
Darüber hinaus bezweifelt die Kommission, dass die Voraussetzungen b) und d) erfüllt sind. |
Schlussfolgerung
|
(96) |
Die Kommission ist daher der Auffassung, dass es sich bei der Bürgschaft für die BAWAG P.S.K. als einem Unternehmen in Schwierigkeiten um eine staatliche Beihilfe handeln dürfte. |
|
(97) |
Die österreichischen Behörden scheinen ebenfalls dieser Auffassung zu sein. |
4.3. Rechtswidrigkeit einer staatlichen Beihilfe
|
(98) |
Die Beihilfe wurde von Österreich am 8. Mai 2006 mit Rückwirkung ab dem 31. Dezember 2005 beschlossen, d. h. vor einer Entscheidung der Kommission über ihre Vereinbarkeit mit dem Gemeinsamen Markt. Aufgrund der Nichteinhaltung der Notifizierungspflicht würde es sich unbeschadet der Vereinbarkeit mit dem Gemeinsamen Markt um eine gesetzeswidrige Beihilfe handeln, da die Maßnahme mit Verstoß gegen Artikel 88 Absatz 3 EG-Vertrag durchgeführt wurde. |
4.4. Beihilfebetrag
|
(99) |
Die Kommission bezweifelt, dass die von Österreich vorgenommene Analyse des in der Bürgschaft enthaltenen Beihilfeelements angemessen ist. |
|
(100) |
Erstens wurde die Entscheidung in der Sache CFF erlassen, bevor die Mitteilung über Haftungsverpflichtungen und Bürgschaften in Kraft trat. Zweitens kann laut dieser Mitteilung der Wert der Garantie genauso hoch sein wie der durch die Garantie effektiv gedeckte Betrag, wenn es bei Übernahme der Garantie sehr wahrscheinlich ist, dass der Kreditnehmer seinen Verpflichtungen nicht wird nachkommen können, z. B. weil er in finanziellen Schwierigkeiten ist. |
|
(101) |
Die Kommission erinnert daran, dass die BAWAG P.S.K. ohne die Bürgschaft mit einer ernsten Liquiditätskrise konfrontiert worden wäre und das Risiko der Nichterfüllung der Verpflichtungen daher mit 100 % angenommen werden kann. |
|
(102) |
Schließlich bezweifelt die Kommission, dass das von Österreich angeführte FSR ein angemessenes Bild der finanziellen Leistungsfähigkeit der BAWAG P.S-K. vermittelt; dieses Rating stellt ausschließlich auf die Leistungsfähigkeit des Unternehmens selbst ohne externe Unterstützung ab, die BAWAG P.S.K. wäre ohne staatliche Unterstützung jedoch schlicht mit einer ernsten Liquiditätskrise konfrontiert worden. Das in der Bürgschaft enthaltene Beihilfeelement würde folglich den von Österreich angegebenen Betrag übertreffen, mit dem Nominalwert als Maximum im pessimistischen Szenario. |
4.5. Mögliche Grundlagen für die Vereinbarkeit der rechtswidrigen Beihilfe mit dem Gemeinsamen Markt
|
(103) |
Nach Auffassung der Kommission kommen beim derzeitigen Stand als theoretische Grundlagen für die Beurteilung der Vereinbarkeit der Bürgschaft mit dem Gemeinsamen Markt nur i) Artikel 87 Absatz 3 Buchstabe b und ii) Artikel 87 Absatz 3 Buchstabe c im Zusammenhang mit den Leitlinien in Frage. |
4.5.1. Artikel 87 Absatz 3 Buchstabe b
|
(104) |
Nach Auffassung der Kommission hat Österreich nicht dargelegt, dass die ernste Liquiditätskrise der BAWAG P.S.K. systemische Auswirkungen auf das österreichische Finanzsystem und, in weiterem Sinne, auf die gesamte österreichische Volkswirtschaft gehabt hätte. |
|
(105) |
Beispielsweise dürften nach Ansicht der Kommission die Einlagen auf mindestens 95 % der Sparkonten weniger als 20.000 EUR betragen haben und wären somit im Fall der Krise der BAWAG P.S.K. über die gesetzliche Einlagensicherung abgedeckt gewesen. |
|
(106) |
Im Juni 2006 erklärte die OeNB, das österreichische Bankensystem habe sich im Verlauf des Jahres 2005 trotz der Probleme der BAWAG P.S.K. und der Hypo Alpe-Adria Bank positiv entwickelt. Die Krisenresistenz der österreichischen Banken spiegele sich besonders in der hohen Eigenmittelausstattung (12,7 %) im ersten Quartal 2006 wieder. Auch zeigten Belastungstests die hohe Schockresistenz des Bankensystems. Allgemein sei das österreichische Bankensystem zurzeit in gutem Zustand. |
|
(107) |
Die Kommission hat Artikel 87 Absatz 3 Buchstabe b immer sehr restriktiv angewandt. Letztmals wurde er in den 80er Jahren angewandt, als die griechische Volkswirtschaft nach dem EU-Beitritt mit ernsthaften Ungleichgewichten kämpfte und die Gemeinschaft selbst zur Behebung der Probleme spezielle Ausnahmemaßnahmen genehmigt hatte (22). |
|
(108) |
Die Kommission ist im Prinzip der Auffassung, dass Beihilfen mit nur einem Begünstigten nicht geeignet sind, Situationen zu beheben, auf die der zweite Teil von Artikel 87 Absatz 3 Buchstabe b ausgerichtet ist. Im Fall Crédit Lyonnais (23) , als die Beihilfemaßnahmen einen Wert von rund 20 Mrd. EUR hatten (24), handelte es sich der Kommission zufolge nicht ‚um eine Beihilfe zur Behebung einer schwerwiegenden wirtschaftlichen Störung, da die Beihilfe darauf abzielt[e], die Schwierigkeiten eines einzigen Begünstigten, des Crédit Lyonnais, und nicht des gesamten Wirtschaftszweigs zu beheben.‘ Die Beihilfe wurde entsprechend nicht nach Artikel 87 Absatz 3 Buchstabe b, sondern auf der Grundlage von Artikel 87 Absatz 3 Buchstabe c als Umstrukturierungsbeihilfe genehmigt, die mit dem Gemeinsamen Markt vereinbar ist. |
|
(109) |
Die Kommission bezweifelt aus diesen Gründen, dass Artikel 87 Absatz 3 Buchstabe b auf den anstehenden Fall angewendet werden kann. |
4.5.2. Rettungsbeihilfen
|
(110) |
Den Leitlinien zufolge ist eine Rettungsbeihilfe ihrem Wesen nach eine vorübergehende, reversible Unterstützungsmaßnahme, die das Unternehmen so lange über Wasser halten soll, bis ein Umstrukturierungs- oder Liquidationsplan erstellt worden ist. Nach Randnummer 15 der Leitlinien darf die Laufzeit sechs Monate nicht übersteigen. |
|
(111) |
Zwar wurde die Bürgschaft am 8. Mai 2006 eingeräumt (und läuft im Prinzip bis zum Verkauf der BAWAG P.S.K. bzw. bis Juli 2007), doch ist sie nach Auffassung der Kommission effektiv und rückwirkend am 31. Dezember 2005 in Kraft getreten. Ihre Laufzeit überschreitet bereits den in den Leitlinien festgesetzten Höchstzeitraum von sechs Monaten. |
|
(112) |
Die Kommission bezweifelt daher, dass die Bürgschaft gemäß den Leitlinien als Rettungsbeihilfe und mit dem Gemeinsamen Markt vereinbar angesehen werden kann. |
4.5.3. Umstrukturierungsbeihilfen
|
(113) |
Die Leitlinien geben die Voraussetzungen vor, die Umstrukturierungsbeihilfen erfüllen müssen, um mit dem Gemeinsamen Markt vereinbar zu sein: |
Wiederherstellung der langfristigen Rentabilität/Umstrukturierungsplan (Randnummern 34 bis 37 der Leitlinien)
|
(114) |
Die Kommission muss detailliert prüfen ob die im Umstrukturierungsplan erwogenen Maßnahmen ausreichen würden, um die langfristige Rentabilität der BAWAG P.S.K. wieder herzustellen. |
|
(115) |
Erstens geht aus dem Umstrukturierungsplan eindeutig hervor, dass das Gelingen der Sanierung und die Weiterführung der Bank entscheidend von einem hohen Verkaufspreis abhängen. Wie die oben beschriebenen Verkaufsszenarien zeigen, müsste der potenzielle Erwerber insgesamt mindestens rund […] investieren, um die langfristige Rentabilität der Bank ohne weitere staatliche Unterstützung wieder herzustellen. Laut Umstrukturierungsplan würde es ein Gesamtinvestment unterhalb dieses Schwellenwerts dem ÖGB und seinen verbundenen Unternehmen (25) nicht gestatten, die Kredite zu tilgen; auch wäre der Erwerber in diesem Fall nicht in der Lage, die erforderlichen Eigenkapitalerhöhungen durchzuführen. Die Kommission bezweifelt, dass der für die BAWAG P.S.K. erzielbare Verkaufspreis diese von Österreich ermittelte Mindesthöhe erreichen würde. |
|
(116) |
Zweitens können der BAWAG P.S.K. aufgrund des massiven Abzugs von Spareinlagen im Frühjahr und der Verschlechterung ihres Ratings (26) und somit höheren Refinanzierungskosten noch weitere Schwierigkeiten entstehen. Diese Aspekte würden sich erst auf den Jahresabschluss 2006 auswirken. Werbekampagnen neueren Datums, die z. B. auf hohen Erträgen für Sparbücher aufbauen, könnten die Rentabilität der Bank ebenfalls beeinflussen. Für 2006 könnten daraus zu verbuchende Verluste entstehen. Aus kürzlich erschienenen Presseberichten geht hervor, dass die BAWAG P.S.K. 2006 Verluste in Höhe von 20 Mio. EUR erleiden könnte. |
|
(117) |
Den Leitlinien zufolge muss der Umstrukturierungsplan verschiedene Szenarien enthalten, die eine optimistische, eine pessimistische und eine mittlere Hypothese widerspiegeln. Von den österreichischen Behörden wurde jedoch lediglich ein Base-Case-Szenario vorgelegt, das den Angaben entspricht, die Morgan Stanley im Informationsmemorandum den potenziellen Interessenten offen legte. Diese Businessplanung wurde im Hinblick auf den Verkauf der Bank erstellt. Die Kommission ist gegenwärtig nicht vollständig überzeugt, dass die der Businessplanung zugrunde liegenden Annahmen die Voraussetzungen des Base-Case-Szenarios in einem Umstrukturierungsplan erfüllen. Beispielsweise steigen die Nettozinseinnahmen im Zeitraum 2006-2011 um […], während die Risikovorsorge im gleichen Zeitraum um […] abnimmt und die Personalkosten um nur […] steigen. Bisher hat Österreich keine Sensitivitätsanalysen vorgelegt. Die Kommission erwartet, dass zwei noch vorzulegende Szenarien, von denen eines einer optimistischen Hypothese und das andere einer pessimistischen Hypothese entspricht, die Stabilität und Durchführbarkeit des Umstrukturierungsplans belegen werden. |
|
(118) |
Drittens wurden einige Risiken im Businessplan nicht berücksichtigt, insbesondere:
Nach Auffassung der Kommission müssten zur Aufstellung eines umfassenden Umstrukturierungsplans auch diese Risiken bewertet werden. |
|
(119) |
Ein weiteres spezifisches Risiko, das mit dem österreichischen Bankensektor allgemein zusammenhängt, wie das in den Informationen der BAWAG P.S.K. zum Jahresabschluss 2005 erwähnte Gerichtsurteil zu den Zinsgleitklauseln, könnte sich für die geschwächte BAWAG P.S.K. nachteilig auswirken. Dieses Risiko scheint jedoch keinen Eingang in den Businessplan gefunden zu haben. |
Vermeidung unzumutbarer Wettbewerbsverfälschungen (Randnummern 38 bis 42 der Leitlinien)
|
(120) |
Die Kommission bezweifelt, dass die von der BAWAG P.S.K. bereits durchgeführten oder geplanten Desinvestitionen ausreichen könnten, um unzumutbare Wettbewerbsverfälschungen zu vermeiden. |
|
(121) |
Im Kerngeschäft der Bank, wo es durch die Bürgschaft zur Verfälschung des Wettbewerbs gekommen ist, wurden keine Ausgleichsmaßnahmen vorgeschlagen. Die Kommission bezweifelt, dass weitere Ausgleichsmaßnahmen den Gesamtwert der BAWAG P.S.K. und damit auch die Chance, den zur Schuldenbedienung erforderlichen Kaufpreis zu erzielen, verringern würden. Vielmehr würde der erforderliche Kaufpreis durch die Veräußerung weiterer Vermögenswerte schlicht um die erzielten Veräußerungserlöse sinken. Die Ausgleichsmaßnahmen müssen im Verhältnis zum Beihilfebetrag stehen und werden daher stark von der Analyse des in der Bürgschaft enthaltenen Beihilfeelements abhängen. |
|
(122) |
Ferner ist der ‚Bank-Run‘ vom Frühjahr 2006 nicht unbedingt mit einer Ausgleichsmaßnahme im Sinne der Leitlinien vergleichbar. |
|
(123) |
Schließlich bezweifelt die Kommission, dass die ernste Liquiditätskrise der BAWAG P.S.K. zu einem engeren Oligopol auf den österreichischen Bankenmärkten geführt hätte, nicht zuletzt da die Aktivitäten der Bank von einem neuen Akteur auf diesen Märkten übernommen werden hätten können. |
Begrenzung der Beihilfe auf das erforderliche Mindestmaß (Randnummern 43 bis 45 der Leitlinien)
|
(124) |
Für große Unternehmen wie die BAWAG P.S.K. sollte der Eigenbeitrag des Unternehmens den Leitlinien zufolge 50 % der Umstrukturierungskosten erreichen. |
|
(125) |
Von Österreich vorgelegten Informationen zufolge belaufen sich die Umstrukturierungskosten auf […] und werden zu 100 % von der BAWAG P.S.K. selbst sowie den derzeitigen und künftigen Eigentümern getragen. Nach Auffassung der Kommission wäre der Wert der Bürgschaft bis zum Verkaufsdatum zu berücksichtigen. Ferner würde sich der Beitrag des Staates bedeutend erhöhen, läge der Kaufpreis unterhalb von […] (und somit die Bürgschaft in Anspruch genommen). |
|
(126) |
Um zu beurteilen, ob der Beitrag der BAWAG P.S.K. 50 % der Umstrukturierungskosten erreicht, benötigt die Kommission weitere Informationen. |
Besondere Bedingungen, an die die Genehmigung einer Beihilfe geknüpft wird (Randnummer 46 der Leitlinien)
|
(127) |
Die Kommission erinnert daran, dass sie — zusätzlich zu den Maßnahmen zur Vermeidung unzumutbarer Wettbewerbsverfälschungen — die Bedingungen und Auflagen vorschreiben kann, die sie für notwendig hält, damit der Wettbewerb nicht in einer dem gemeinsamen Interesse zuwiderlaufenden Weise verfälscht wird. |
5. SCHLUSSFOLGERUNGEN
Auf der Grundlage der vorangehenden Würdigung der Maßnahme fordert die Kommission Österreich im Rahmen des Verfahrens nach Artikel 88 Absatz 2 EG-Vertrag auf, innerhalb eines Monats nach Eingang dieses Schreibens seine Stellungnahme abzugeben und alle für die Würdigung der Haftungsübernahme des Bundes zugunsten der BAWAG P.S.K. sachdienlichen Informationen zu übermitteln
Die österreichischen Behörden werden gebeten, dem Beihilfeempfänger unmittelbar eine Kopie dieses Schreibens zuzuleiten.
Die Kommission teilt Österreich mit, dass sie interessierte Parteien durch die Veröffentlichung des vorliegenden Schreibens und einer aussagekräftigen Zusammenfassung im Amtsblatt der Europäischen Gemeinschaften von der Beihilfe in Kenntnis setzen wird. Außerdem wird sie Interessierte in den EFTA-Staaten, die das EWR-Abkommen unterzeichnet haben, durch die Veröffentlichung einer Bekanntmachung in der EWR-Beilage zum Amtsblatt und die EFTA-Überwachungsbehörde durch die Übermittlung einer Kopie dieses Schreibens von dem Vorgang in Kenntnis setzen. Alle interessierten Parteien werden aufgefordert, innerhalb eines Monats nach dem Datum dieser Veröffentlichung ihre Stellungnahme abzugeben.’
(1) Business secret
(2) OJ C 244, 1.10.2004, p. 2.
Quelle: Informationsbroschüre über den Jahresabschluss 2005 der BAWAG P.S.K. Gruppe
(4) Betriebsgeheimnis
(5) BAWAG. und P.S.K. fusionierten im Oktober 2005
(6) Größten Termin- und Rohstoffhändler der USA
(7) Exklusive Stundungszinsen im Fall der Haftungsinanspruchnahme
(8) BGBl. II Nr. 305/2005, in Teil IV Z 14 lit. c und lit. d.
(9) ABl. C 71 vom 11.03.2000, S. 14.
(10) 2001/89/EC Entscheidung der Kommission vom 23. Juni 1999 in Verbindung zu Bank Crédit Foncier de France (ABl. L 34 vom 03.2.2001, S. 36).
(11) Das Rating FSR stellt Moody's Auffassung über die intrinsische Sicherheit und Bonität der Bank ab, die von sich aus gewisse externe Kreditrisiken und Kredit-Unterstützungselemente ausschließen, die von Moody's Rating von Bankeinlagen erfasst werden.
(12) 900 Mio. EUR x 5,457 % = 49,1 Mio. EUR
(13) 49,1Mio.EUR — (900x0,2 %) = 47,3 Mio. EUR
(14) Prozesse, die dazu führen, dass Rechnungen bezahlt werden.
(15) allegro war ein Projekt zur Einführung eines neuen Kernbankensystems. Unter Kernbankensystem wird das IT-System verstanden, auf dem eine Vielzahl von Bankapplikationen laufen.
(16) Bilanzsumme von rd. CHF 425 Mio.; Reingewinn in Höhe von rd. CHF 3,7 Mio. (2005).
(17) Weder wertberichtigt noch durch Garantie abgedeckt.
(18) ABl. C 244 vom 1.10.2004, S. 2.
(19) Die Schwierigkeiten der BAWAG P.S.K. waren zu umfassend, als dass sie von der Gruppe, der die BAWAG P.S.K. angehört, bewältigt werden hätten können. Weder der ÖGB noch die AVB wären ohne staatliche Unterstützung in der Lage gewesen, die BAWAG P.S.K. umzustrukturieren.
(20) Insbesondere tragen die Investoren ein geringeres Risiko als der Staat durch seine Bürgschaft.
(21) Siehe u. a. Urteil des Gerichtshofs in der Rechtssache C-372/97 Italien/Kommission, Slg. 2004, S. I-3679, Randnr. 44.
(22) Entscheidung der Kommission vom 7. Oktober 1987 betreffend das Gesetz 1386/1983 über Industriebeihilfen der griechischen Regierung (ABl. L 76 vom 22.3.1988, S. 18).
(23) Entscheidung 98/490/EG der Kommission vom 20.5.1998 (ABl. L 221 vom 8.8.1998, S. 28).
(24) Im Jahr 1995 genehmigte die Kommission erste staatliche Beihilfen, die auf einen Höchstbetrag von 8 Mrd. EUR geschätzt werden (Entscheidung 95/547/EG der Kommission vom 26. Juli 1995, ABl. L 308 vom 21.12.1995, S. 92). 1996 wurden Beihilfen in Höhe von 0,6 Mrd. EUR genehmigt (Entscheidung der Kommission in der Sache N 692/96, ABl. C 390 vom 24.12.1996, S. 7). Schließlich wurden 1998 weitere Beihilfen genehmigt, mit einem Wert von zwischen 8 und 15 Mrd. EUR (Entscheidung 98/490/EG der Kommission vom 20. Mai 1998, ABl. L 221 vom 8.8.1998, S. 92).
(25) Ausgenommen die nicht von der ÖGSP und der ÖVV aufgenommenen Kredite.
(26) Das Rating der BAWAG P.S.K. durch Moody verschlechterte sich für alle kurz- und langfristigen Einlagen und Forderungen von A2 auf A3, das Financial Strength Rating auf E+.
|
30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/30 |
Commission communication in the framework of the implementation of the Council Directive 96/48/EC of 23 July 1996 on the interoperability of the trans-European high-speed rail system
(Text with EEA relevance)
(Publication of titles and references of harmonised standards under the directive)
(2006/C 332/08)
|
ESO (1) |
Reference and title of the harmonised standard (and reference document) |
Reference of superseded standard |
Date of cessation of presumption of conformity of superseded standard Note 1 |
|
CEN |
EN ISO 3095:2005 Railway applications — Acoustics — Measurement of noise emitted by railbound vehicles (ISO 3095:2005) |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN ISO 3381:2005 Railway applications — Acoustics — Measurement of noise inside railbound vehicles (ISO 3381:2005) |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 12663:2000 Railway applications — Structural requirements of railway vehicle bodies |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13129-1:2002 Railway applications — Air conditioning for main line rolling stock — Part 1: Comfort parameters |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13129-2:2004 Railway applications — Air conditioning for main line rolling stock — Part 2: Type tests |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13230-1:2002 Railway applications — Track — Concrete sleepers and bearers — Part 1: General requirements |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13232-4:2005 Railway applications — Track — Switches and crossings — Part 4: Actuation, locking and detection |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13232-5:2005 Railway applications — Track — Switches and crossings — Part 5: Switches |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13232-6:2005 Railway applications — Track — Switches and crossings — Part 6: Fixed common and obtuse crossings |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13232-7:2006 Railway applications — Track — Switches and crossings — Part 7: Crossings with moveable parts |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13232-9:2006 Railway applications — Track — Switches and crossings — Part 9: Layouts |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13260:2003 Railway applications — Wheelsets and bogies — Wheelsets — Products requirements |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13262:2004 Railway applications — Wheelsets and bogies — Wheels — Product requirements |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13272:2001 Railway applications — Electrical lighting for rolling stock in public transport systems |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13481-1:2002 Railway applications — Track — Performance requirements for fastening systems — Part 1: Definitions |
— |
|
|
EN 13481-1:2002/A1:2006 |
Note 3 |
28.2.2007 |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13481-2:2002 Railway applications — Track — Performance requirements for fastening systems — Part 2: Fastening systems for concrete sleepers |
— |
|
|
EN 13481-2:2002/A1:2006 |
Note 3 |
28.2.2007 |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13481-5:2002 Railway applications — Track — Performance requirements for fastening systems — Part 5: Fastening systems for slab track |
— |
|
|
EN 13481-5:2002/A1:2006 |
Note 3 |
28.2.2007 |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13674-1:2003 Railway applications — Track — Rail — Part 1: Vignole railway rails 46 kg/m and above |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13674-2:2006 Railway applications — Track — Rail — Part 2: Switch and crossing rails used in conjunction with Vignole railway rails 46 kg/m and above |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13674-3:2006 Railway applications — Track — Rail — Part 3: Check rails |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13715:2006 Railway applications — Wheelsets and bogies — Wheels — Wheels tread |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 13848-1:2003 Railway applications — Track — Track geometry quality — Part 1: Characterisation of track geometry |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 14067-4:2005 Railway applications — Aerodynamics — Part 4: Requirements and test procedures for aerodynamics on open track |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 14067-5:2006 Railway applications — Aerodynamics — Part 5: Requirements and test procedures for aerodynamics in tunnels |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 14363:2005 Railway applications — Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles — Testing of running behaviour and stationary tests |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 14531-1:2005 Railway applications — Methods for calculation of stopping distances, slowing distances and immobilization braking — Part 1: General algorithms |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 14535-1:2005 Railway applications — Brake discs for railway rolling stock — Part 1: Brake discs pressed or shrunk onto the axle or drive shaft, dimensions and quality requirements |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 14601:2005 Railway applications — Straight and angled end cocks for brake pipe and main reservoir pipe |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 14752:2005 Railway applications — Bodyside entrance systems |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 14813-1:2006 Railway applications — Air conditioning for driving cabs — Part 1: Comfort parameters |
— |
|
|
CEN |
EN 14813-2:2006 Railway applications — Air conditioning for driving cabs — Part 2: Type tests |
— |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50119:2001 Railway applications — Fixed installations — Electric traction overhead contact lines |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50121-1:2000 Railway applications — Electromagnetic compatibility — Part 1: General |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50121-2:2000 Railway applications — Electromagnetic compatibility — Part 2: Emission of the whole railway system to the outside world |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50121-3-1:2000 Railway applications — Electromagnetic compatibility — Part 3-1: Rolling stock — Train and complete vehicle |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50121-3-2:2000 Railway applications — Electromagnetic compatibility — Part 3-2: Rolling stock — Apparatus |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50121-4:2000 Railway applications — Electromagnetic compatibility — Part 4: Emission and immunity of the signalling and telecommunications apparatus |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50121-5:2000 Railway applications — Electromagnetic compatibility — Part 5: Emission and immunity of fixed power supply installations and apparatus |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50122-1:1997 Railway applications — Fixed installations — Part 1: Protective provisions relating to electrical safety and earthing |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50124-1:2001 Railway applications — Insulation coordination — Part 1: Basic requirements — Clearances and creepage distances for all electrical and electronic equipment |
NONE |
|
|
Amendment A1:2003 to EN 50124-1:2001 |
Note 3 |
Date expired (1.10.2006) |
|
|
Amendment A2:2005 to EN 50124-1:2001 |
Note 3 |
1.5.2008 |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50124-2:2001 Railway applications — Insulation coordination — Part 2: Overvoltages and related protection |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50125-1:1999 Railway applications — Environmental conditions for equipment — Part 1: Equipment on board rolling stock |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50125-3:2003 Railway applications — Environmental conditions for equipment — Part 3: Equipment for signalling and telecommunications |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50126-1:1999 Railway applications — The specification and demonstration of Reliability, Availability, Maintainability and Safety (RAMS) — Part 1: Basic requirements and generic process |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50128:2001 Railway applications — Communication, signalling and processing systems — Software for railway control and protection systems |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50129:2003 Railway applications — Communication, signalling and processing systems — Safety related electronic systems for signalling |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50149:2001 Railway applications — Fixed installations — Electric traction — Copper and copper alloy grooved contact wires |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50155:2001 Railway applications — Electronic equipment used on rolling stock |
NONE |
|
|
Amendment A1:2002 to EN 50155:2001 |
Note 3 |
Date expired (1.9.2005) |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50159-1:2001 Railway applications — Communication, signalling and processing systems — Part 1: Safety-related communication in closed transmission systems |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50159-2:2001 Railway applications — Communication, signalling and processing systems — Part 2: Safety related communication in open transmission systems |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50163:2004 Railway applications — Supply voltages of traction systems |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50206-1:1998 Railway applications — Rolling stock — Pantographs: Characteristics and tests — Part 1: Pantographs for main line vehicles |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50238:2003 Railway applications — Compatibility between rolling stock and train detection systems |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50317:2002 Railway applications — Current collection systems — Requirements for and validation of measurements of the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact line |
NONE |
|
|
Amendment A1:2004 to EN 50317:2002 |
Note 3 |
1.10.2007 |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50367:2006 Railway applications — Current collection systems — Technical criteria for the interaction between pantograph and overhead line (to achieve free access) |
NONE |
|
|
CENELEC |
EN 50388:2005 Railway applications — Power supply and rolling stock — Technical criteria for the coordination between power supply (substation) and rolling stock to achieve interoperability |
NONE |
|
|
Note 1 |
Generally the date of cessation of presumption of conformity will be the date of withdrawal (‘dow’), set by the European Standardisation Organisation, but attention of users of these standards is drawn to the fact that in certain exceptional cases this can be otherwise. |
|
Note 3 |
In case of amendments, the referenced standard is EN CCCCC:YYYY, its previous amendments, if any, and the new, quoted amendment. The superseded standard (column 3) therefore consists of EN CCCCC:YYYY and its previous amendments, if any, but without the new quoted amendment. On the date stated, the superseded standard ceases to give presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the directive. |
NOTE:
|
— |
Any information concerning the availability of the standards can be obtained either from the European Standardisation Organisations or from the national standardisation bodies of which the list is annexed to the Directive 98/34/EC (2) of the European Parliament and Council amended by the Directive 98/48/EC (3). |
|
— |
Publication of the references in the Official Journal of the European Union does not imply that the standards are available in all the Community languages. |
|
— |
This list replaces all the previous lists published in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Commission ensures the updating of this list. |
More information about harmonised standards on the Internet at
http://europa.eu.int/comm/enterprise/newapproach/standardization/harmstds/
(1) ESO: European Standardisation Organisation:
|
— |
CEN: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels, Tel.(32-2) 550 08 11; fax (32-2) 550 08 19 (http://www.cenorm.be) |
|
— |
CENELEC: rue de Stassart 35, B-1050 Brussels, Tel.(32-2) 519 68 71; fax (32-2) 519 69 19 (http://www.cenelec.org) |
|
— |
ETSI: 650, route des Lucioles, F-06921 Sophia Antipolis, Tel.(33) 492 94 42 00; fax (33) 493 65 47 16 (http://www.etsi.org) |
(2) OJ L 204, 21.7.1998, p. 37.
(3) OJ L 217, 5.8.1998, p. 18.
|
30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/35 |
Notification of Titles of Qualification in Architecture
(Text with EEA relevance)
(2006/C 332/09)
Council Directive 85/384/EEC of 10 June 1985 on the mutual recognition of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of formal qualifications in architecture, including measures to facilitate the effective exercise of the right of establishment and freedom to provide services, and in particular Article 7, as well as Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition of professional qualifications, and in particular Article 21 paragraph7, therein foresee that Member States shall notify the Commission of the legislative, regulatory and administrative provisions they adopt with regard to the issuing of evidence of formal qualifications in the area covered by these directives. The Commission shall publish an appropriate notice in the Official Journal of the European Union, listing the names adopted by the Member States for the diplomas, certificates and other evidence of formal qualifications and, where applicable, for the corresponding professional title.
Portugal has notified a new designation to be added to the list of diplomas, certificates and other evidence of formal qualifications in architecture set out in Directive 85/384/EEC and in Annex V.7.1 to Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition of professional qualifications.
Communication 2005/C 135/05 pursuant to Article 7 of Directive 85/384/EEC (1) and Annex V.7.1 to Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition of professional qualifications are hereby amended as follows:
|
|
the following designation is to be added to the list of titles of diplomas and the bodies awarding such diplomas for Portugal:
|
The relevant tables contained in Annex V.7.1 of Directive 2005/36/EC shall, therefore, read as follows:
5.7.1. Evidence of formal qualifications of architects recognised pursuant to Article 46
|
Country |
Evidence of formal qualifications |
Body awarding the evidence of qualifications |
Certificate accompanying the evidence of qualifications |
Reference academic year |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
België/Belgique/Belgien |
|
|
|
1988/1989 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Danmark |
Arkitekt cand. arch. |
|
|
1988/1989 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Deutschland |
Diplom-Ingenieur, Diplom-Ingenieur Univ. |
Universitäten (Architektur/Hochbau)
|
|
1988/1989 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Diplom-Ingenieur, Diplom-Ingenieur FH |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Eλλάς |
Δίπλωμα Αρχιτέκτονα — Μηχανικού |
|
Βεβαίωση που χορηγεί το Τεχνικό Επιμελητήριο Ελλάδας (ΤΕΕ) και η οποία επιτρέπει την άσκηση δραστηριοτήτων στον τομέα της αρχιτεκτονικής |
1988/1989 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Δίπλωμα Αρχιτέκτονα — Μηχανικού |
Πανεπιστήμιο Πατρών, τμήμα αρχιτεκτόνων — μηχανικών της Πολυτεχνικής σχολής |
2003/2004 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
España |
Título oficial de arquitecto |
Rectores de las universidades enumeradas a continuación:
|
|
1988/1989 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
1999/2000 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
1999/2000 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
1997/1998 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
1998/1999 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
1999/2000 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
1998/1999 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
1999/2000 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
1994/1995 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
France |
|
|
|
1988/1989 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Ireland |
|
|
|
1988/1989 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
(Previously, until 2002 — Degree standard diploma in architecture (Dip. Arch) |
(College of Technology, Bolton Street, Dublin) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Italia |
Laurea in architettura |
|
Diploma di abilitazione all'esercizo indipendente della professione che viene rilasciato dal ministero della Pubblica istruzione dopo che il candidato ha sostenuto con esito positivo l'esame di Stato davanti ad una commissione competente |
1988/1989 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Laurea in ingegneria edile — architettura |
|
Diploma di abilitazione all'esercizo indipendente della professione che viene rilasciato dal ministero della Pubblica istruzione dopo che il candidato ha sostenuto con esito positivo l'esame di Stato davanti ad una commissione competente |
1998/1999 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Laurea specialistica in ingegneria edile — architettura |
|
Diploma di abilitazione all'esercizo indipendente della professione che viene rilasciato dal ministero della Pubblica istruzione dopo che il candidato ha sostenuto con esito positivo l'esame di Stato davanti ad una commissione competente |
2003/2004 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Diploma di abilitazione all'esercizio indipendente della professione che viene rilasciato dal ministero della Pubblica istruzione dopo che il candidato ha sostenuto con esito positivo l'esame di Stato davanti ad una commissione competente |
1998/1999 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
1999/2000 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Diploma di abilitazione all'esercizio indipendente della professione che viene rilasciato dal ministero della Pubblica istruzione dopo che il candidato ha sostenuto con esito positivo l'esame di Stato davanti ad una commissione competente |
2003/2004 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
2004/2005 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Nederland |
|
|
Verklaring van de Stichting Bureau Architectenregister die bevestigt dat de opleiding voldoet aan de normen van artikel 46 |
1988/1989 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Österreich |
|
|
|
1998/1999 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Portugal |
Carta de curso de licenciatura em Arquitectura Para os cursos iniciados a partir do ano académico de 1991/1992 |
|
|
1988/1989 1991/1992 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Carta de Curso de Licenciatura em Arquitectura |
|
1991/1992 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Carta de Curso de Licenciatura em Arquitectura e Urbanismo |
|
2002/2003 1998/1999 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Suomi/Finland |
Arkkitehdin tutkinto/Arkitektexamen |
|
|
1998/1999 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Sverige |
Arkitektexamen |
Chalmers Tekniska Högskola AB Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan Lunds Universitet |
|
1998/1999 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
United Kingdom |
|
|
Certificate of architectural education, issued by the Architects Registration Board The diploma and degree courses in architecture of the universities, schools and colleges of art should have met the requisite threshold standards as laid down in Article 46 of this Directive and in Criteria for validation published by the Validation Panel of the Royal Institute of British Architects and the Architects Registration Board EU nationals who possess the Royal Institute of British Architects Part I and Part II certificates, which are recognised by ARB as the competent authority, are eligible. Also EU nationals who do not possess the ARB-recognised Part I and Part II certificates will be eligible for the Certificate of Architectural Education if they can satisfy the Board that their standard and length of education has met the requisite threshold standards of Article 46 of this Directive and of the Criteria for validation |
1988/1989 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
(1) Communication from the Commission 2005/C 135/05 of 2 June 2005, OJ C 135 of 2 June 2005, page 5, updated by the Communication of 6 January 2006 (2006/C 3/12) and 24 June 2006 (2006/C 148/11).
(2) Diese Diplome sind je nach Dauer der durch sie abgeschlossenen Ausbildung gemäß Artikel 47 Absatz 1 anzuerkennen.
|
30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/42 |
COM documents other than legislative proposals adopted by the Commission
(2006/C 332/10)
|
Document |
Part |
Date |
Title |
|
COM(2006) 389 |
|
14.7.2006 |
Communication from the Commission: Actions Programme for the Promotion of Research and Analysis of Issues Related to the European Economic and Monetary Union |
|
COM(2006) 400 |
|
17.7.2006 |
Green Paper on conflict of laws in matters concerning Matrimonial Property Regimes, including the Question of Jurisdiction and Mutual Recognition |
|
COM(2006) 474 |
|
1.9.2006 |
Green Paper on detection technologies in the work of law enforcement, customs and other security authorities |
|
COM(2006) 490 |
|
13.9.2006 |
Communication from the Commission: Annual report by the six European coordinators on the progress of certain trans-European transport network projects |
|
COM(2006) 519 |
|
20.9.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament: Better training for safer food |
|
COM(2006) 231 |
|
22.9.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions: Thematic Strategy for Soil Protection |
|
COM(2006) 550 |
|
25.9.2006 |
Report from the Commission to the Council: Antidumping proceeding concerning imports of recordable compact discs (CD+/-R) originating in the People's Republic of China, Hong Kong and Malaysia |
|
COM(2006) 551 |
|
25.9.2006 |
Communication from the Commission Annual Report on the implementation of Council Regulation (EC) 866/2004 of 29 April 2004 and the situation resulting from its application |
|
COM(2006) 549 |
|
26.9.2006 |
Communication from the Commission — Monitoring report on the state of preparedness for EU membership of Bulgaria and Romania |
|
COM(2006) 552 |
|
26.9.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council on the International Health Regulations |
|
COM(2006) 558 |
|
29.9.2006 |
Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament On the implementation of Council Regulation (EC) No 104/2000 on the common organisation of the markets in fishery and aquaculture products |
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COM(2006) 568 |
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3.10.2006 |
Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council on cases where visa waiver non-reciprocity is maintained by certain third countries in accordance with Article 1(5) of Council Regulation (EC) No 539/2001 listing the third countries whose nationals must be in possession of visas when crossing the external borders and those whose nationals are exempt from that requirement, as amended by Regulation (EC) No 851/2005 as regards the reciprocity mechanism |
|
COM(2006) 567 |
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4.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions Global Europe: Competing In The World — A Contribution to the EU's Growth and Jobs Strategy |
|
COM(2006) 583 |
|
6.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament: Mobilising public and private finance towards global access to climate-friendly, affordable and secure energy services: The Global Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Fund |
|
COM(2006) 563 |
|
12.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission Report on the International Fund for Ireland pursuant to Article 5 of Council Regulation (EC) No 177/2005 |
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COM(2006) 574 |
|
12.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament The long-term sustainability of public finances in the EU |
|
COM(2006) 589 |
|
12.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the European Council (informal Meeting In Lahti — Finland, 20 October 2006) An innovation-friendly, modern Europe |
|
COM(2006) 590 |
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12.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the European Council: External energy relations — from principles to action |
|
COM(2006) 593 |
|
16.10.2006 |
Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on the promotion by Member States of voluntary unpaid donation of tissues and cells |
|
COM(2006) 592 |
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17.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the Council: Asessment of the Facility for Euro-Mediterranean Investment and Partnership (FEMIP) and Future Options |
|
COM(2006) 597 |
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17.10.2006 |
Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on the Borrowing and Lending Activities of the European Communities In 2005 |
|
COM(2006) 595 |
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18.10.2006 |
Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on the application of the Postal Directive (Directive 97/67/EC as amended by Directive 2002/39/EC) |
|
COM(2006) 596 |
|
18.10.2006 |
Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament Prospective study on the impact on universal service of the full accomplishment of the postal internal market in 2009 |
|
COM(2006) 612 |
|
18.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission European Development Fund (EDF): Estimate of commitments and payments and of contributions to be paid by the Member States for 2006 and 2007, and Forecast of commitments and payments for 2008 to 2011 |
|
COM(2006) 601 |
|
20.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament Strategy for Africa: An EU regional political partnership for peace, security and development in the Horn of Africa |
|
COM(2006) 614 |
|
23.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission Adult learning: It is never too late to learn |
|
COM(2006) 611 |
|
24.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council Evaluation of the implementation of the IDABC programme |
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COM(2006) 617 |
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24.10.2006 |
Recommendation from the Commission to the Council on the approval of an Agreement for cooperation in the peaceful uses of nuclear energy between the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom) and the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
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COM(2006) 618 |
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24.10.2006 |
Green Paper on Improving the Efficiency of the Enforcement of Judgments in the European Union: the Attachment of Bank Accounts |
|
COM(2006) 625 |
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24.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions an EU strategy to support Member States in reducing alcohol related harm |
|
COM(2006) 629 |
|
24.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions Commission Legislative and Work Programme 2007 |
|
COM(2006) 626 |
|
25.10.2006 |
Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on the implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council on genetically modified food and feed |
|
COM(2006) 638 |
|
27.10.2006 |
Report from the Commission 17th Annual Report on Implementation of Structural Funds (2005) |
|
COM(2006) 639 |
|
27.10.2006 |
Report from the Commission Relationship Between the Sea Directive and Community Funds |
|
COM(2006) 648 |
|
27.10.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament the European Union, Hong Kong and Macao: possibilities for cooperation 2007-2013 |
|
COM(2006) 660 |
|
6.11.2006 |
Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament Progress report 2000 to 2005 on the implementation of the Interoperability Directives (96/48/EC for high speed rail and 2001/16/EC for conventional rail) |
|
COM(2006) 661 |
|
6.11.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions — Communication on the implementation of the multiannual Community Programme on promoting safer use of the Internet and new online technologies (Safer Internet plus) |
|
COM(2006) 663 |
|
6.11.2006 |
Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions Final evaluation of the implementation of the multiannual Community action plan on promoting safer use of the Internet by combating illegal and harmful content on global networks |
These texts are available on EUR-Lex: http://eur-lex.europa.eu
European Investment Bank
|
30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/45 |
PUBLIC DISCLOSURE POLICY
Principles, rules, and procedures
(2006/C 332/11)
INTRODUCTION
Review of the Public Disclosure Policy
|
1. |
The European Investment Bank (EIB) is fully committed to openness and transparency as outlined in its Transparency Policy, published in June 2004 (www.eib.org/publications/publication.asp?publ=152). |
|
2. |
Following a public consultation process, the present EIB Public Disclosure Policy was approved by the EIB Board of Directors on 28 March 2006 and published in the Official Journal of the European Union (1). It supersedes the Bank's previous information policy, which was published in 2002 under the title of ‘Public Access to Information’, and its attached ‘Rules on Public Access to Documents’. The Public Disclosure Policy is available in all official languages of the European Union, both on the EIB's website and as a paper copy. |
|
3. |
The Bank regards its Public Disclosure Policy as an evolving and flexible instrument, subject to a continuous process of internal evaluation and quality assessment and responsive to public comment. Formal reviews of the disclosure policy will take place every three years. The EIB also maintains a dedicated mailbox on its website (infopol@eib.org) to receive comments throughout the year. |
|
4. |
In addition, the EIB constantly reviews legal and regulatory disclosure requirements applicable to the international capital markets and their impact on its Public Disclosure Policy. |
|
5. |
The Public Disclosure Policy is one of the policies and codes that have been drawn up to cover all aspects of EIB activities. Of particular relevance, when considering the Disclosure Policy, are the policies covering transparency, environmental and social issues, corporate responsibility, and governance, including those for anti-corruption and fraud. They can all be found on the EIB website. |
The policy framework
|
6. |
The EIB is a body of the European Union. Its Statute defines the Bank's role, scope of activities and governance structures and is a Protocol attached to the Treaty of Rome establishing the European Community. The Statute establishes the EU Member States as the EIB's shareholders. The Member States nominate members for the Bank's principal decision-making bodies: the Board of Governors, Board of Directors and the Management Committee. Through the governments of the EU Member States, the Bank is accountable to the citizens of the Union. |
|
7. |
The Bank has an extensive control and accounting structure with an independent Audit Committee appointed by and reporting directly to the Board of Governors, as well as international external auditors, internal audit and evaluation functions under its Inspector General. The EIB Group's Chief Compliance Officer ensures the internal observance of the Bank's statutory provisions, applicable rules, Codes of Conduct and professional standards, to prevent risks that might arise through failures by the Bank, its decision-making bodies or members of staff, in the discharge of their obligations (2). |
|
8. |
The EIB is policy-driven. The European Council of Heads of State or Government and the EU Council of Ministers frequently call on the Bank to support new EU policies and initiatives. The Bank's Board of Governors adapts EIB lending policies through new credit directives, opening up new areas of activities to enable the Bank to promote EU policies. |
|
9. |
The EIB has close institutional and operational links with the European Commission. Under the terms of the EIB Statute, the Commission nominates a Member to the Bank's Board of Directors. All applications for loans are submitted to the Commission for an opinion on the investment's conformity with EU policies, before financing approval by the EIB Board of Directors. |
|
10. |
The Bank has also close relationships with other EU institutions. It maintains a regular dialogue with the European Parliament on its activities in support of EU objectives. This dialogue ranges from addressing plenary sessions to briefings for committees and individual Members of Parliament. |
|
11. |
In addition, the Bank is forging closer links with the Economic and Social Committee of the EU, which acts as an interface between the EU institutions and civil society. As part of the EU institutional framework, the Bank is subject to the jurisdiction of the Court of Justice of the European Communities, while the European Court of Auditors examines the use of EU funds managed by the Bank. The EIB has an agreement with OLAF (the European Anti-Fraud Office), and is subject to the remit of the European Ombudsman. |
|
12. |
The Treaty establishing the European Community and the EIB's Statute provide the Bank with operational and financial autonomy to enable it to perform effectively as a financial institution. The EIB is an important partner in the financial sector, especially when borrowing on the capital markets and financing projects. It works also closely with International Financing Institutions (IFIs) and Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs), in particular when it operates in the framework of the development aid and external co-operation policies of the EU. |
|
13. |
The Bank ensures that its activities respect EU policies and laws. In countries where these are not applicable, the Bank uses EU policies and laws as the best reference when carrying out its activities. In its day-to-day operations the Bank also takes into account standards and practices applied by the banking and financial community, particularly in areas not covered directly by EU law. |
THE POLICY
Policy objectives and legal framework
Transparency
|
14. |
Improvement in the transparency of its institutions and bodies is a key European Union policy aimed at bringing them closer to the publics they serve, as well as highlighting their relevance in contributing to Europe's social and economic cohesion and sustainable development. |
|
15. |
As an EU body, the EIB is committed to achieving the highest possible level of transparency in all its activities. The Public Disclosure Policy forms a crucial reference for implementing its transparency policy. Regulation EC/1049/2001 (3) on Public Access to European Parliament, Council and Commission documents is a key reference for the Bank's disclosure policy (4). |
|
16. |
The EIB considers that as a public institution, openness and transparency on how it makes decisions, works and implements EU policies, strengthen its credibility and its accountability to Europe's citizens. |
|
17. |
Openness and transparency also contribute to increasing the efficiency and sustainability of the Bank's operations, reducing the risks of corruption, and enhancing staff relations with external stakeholders. |
Disclosure of information
|
18. |
The Disclosure Policy reflects the Bank's commitment to comply with EU policy initiatives on transparency and public disclosure of information. |
|
19. |
The Disclosure Policy also operates within a framework established at an EU level covering human rights, democracy, and rule of law in countries and regions in which the Bank operates. On environmental issues it is guided by EU law and regulations, including those for assessing the impact of projects it supports to help meet the challenges of achieving sustainable development. In its financing operations, the Bank recognises the rights, interests and responsibilities of stakeholders to achieve sustainable outcomes. |
|
20. |
The EIB will also respect the tenor, aims, and provisions of the ‘European Parliament and Council Regulation on the application of the provisions of the Aarhus Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters to EC institutions and bodies’ (the Aarhus Regulation). |
|
21. |
The EIB is fully committed to transparency towards capital markets. Its disclosure requirements and limitations vary depending on the legal and regulatory regimes of markets where the Bank's securities are offered. The Bank avoids selective disclosure to ensure all parties have a fair access to its information. |
Policy considerations
Presumption of disclosure
|
22. |
The EIB's disclosure policy is founded on a presumption of disclosure of information, in line with EU legislation, those of the EU Member States, and internationally accepted principles. All information held by the Bank is subject to disclosure upon request, unless there is a compelling reason for non-disclosure. As the EIB operates as a bank, there are certain constraints on information it discloses (see Constraints below). |
|
23. |
Every member of the public has the right to request and receive information from the EIB. When considering a request for information, the Bank does not discriminate or give special privileged access to information. It applies equal treatment towards enquiries from the public, whether from individual citizens and legal persons or special interest groups. |
|
24. |
To promote the accessibility of information, the Bank is committed to a language regime that responds to public needs. EIB's statutory documents are available in all official EU languages. Other key documents with a particular importance for the public, such as ‘Codes of Conduct’, are also published in all official EU languages, while others are available in, at least, English, French and German. Translation into other languages can be considered whenever a wide interest arises for a particular document. The EIB requires its staff members to ensure, where possible, that citizens writing to the Bank in one of the EU languages receive a reply in the same language. |
Constraints
|
25. |
While the Bank is committed to a policy of presumption of disclosure and transparency, it also has a duty to respect professional secrecy, in compliance with European laws, in particular Article 287 of the Treaty establishing the European Community (5), as well as legislation to protect personal data. National regulations and banking sector standards covering business contracts and market activity may also apply to the EIB. There are therefore certain constraints on disclosure of information. |
|
26. |
Access shall be refused where disclosure would undermine the protection of:
|
|
27. |
Unless there is an overriding public interest, access to information will also be refused where disclosure would undermine the protection of:
|
|
28. |
Information typically forming part of the Bank's confidential relationship with its business partners includes the financing request by a project promoter, loan pricing information, and the Finance Contract. The Bank does not object to project promoters, borrowers, or other competent parties making information available on their relationship and arrangements with the EIB. |
|
29. |
Business partners are made aware of the EIB's Public Disclosure Policy at an early stage in discussions. |
|
30. |
The ‘Proposal from the Management Committee to the Board of Directors’ for financing a project is not released before approval by the Board of Directors.
|
|
31. |
All public sector projects are included on the Project List on the Bank's website prior to Board approval, as are all private sector projects when there has been a call for international tender published in the Official Journal of the European Union and/or which have been subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). However, certain private sector projects are not published before Board approval and, in some cases, not before loan signature to protect justified commercial interests. |
|
32. |
Constraints also cover information on allocations made by local banks to support investment by their own customers under global loan arrangements with the EIB. This information falls within the competence of the intermediary bank as part of the normal business relationship between a bank and its customers (6). However, the EIB has no objection to the intermediary bank making available information covering its relationship with the EIB. |
|
33. |
With respect to borrowing operations, publicity is restricted for private issuance for confidentiality reasons. The Bank discloses certain aggregate information on investor and secondary market activity. Confidential information relating to individual investors or banks will not be disclosed. The Bank will however seek to encourage transparency in its issues wherever possible. |
|
34. |
As regards third-party documents, the Bank shall consult with the third party to assess whether information in the document is confidential, unless it is clear that the document shall or shall not be disclosed. |
|
35. |
Constraints on disclosure to protect the integrity of the Bank's internal decision-making process are to allow a frank and open internal exchange of views and evaluations. Documents, which contain opinions for internal use as part of deliberations and preliminary consultations, such as the Preliminary Information Note (7), the proposal to authorise appraisal, the request for an opinion of the European Commission or EU Member States, and the proposal to negotiate the operation, are not disclosed. This also applies to the minutes of the Management Committee or Boards of Directors and Governors. |
|
36. |
If only parts of a requested document are covered by any of the constraints above, information from the remaining parts shall be released. |
|
37. |
The constraints shall only apply for the period during which protection is justified on the basis of the content of the document. The exceptions may apply for a maximum period of 30 years. In the case of documents covered by the exceptions relating to privacy, commercial interests or the integrity of the Bank's internal decision-making process, the exceptions may, if necessary, continue to apply after this period. |
European Investment Fund
|
38. |
The Public Disclosure Policy's general principles apply to the EIB Group as a whole, which consists of the EIB and the ‘European Investment Fund’ (EIF) (www.eif.org). The EIF is the Group's venture capital and small and medium sized enterprise guarantee vehicle. Specific rules on public access to EIF documents are drawn up and published separately. |
Accountability, implementation, and evaluation
|
39. |
The disclosure policy is subject to continuous internal evaluation and quality assessment under the direction of the Bank's Management Committee. |
|
40. |
As staff support and commitment is indispensable for the successful implementation of its Disclosure Policy, the Bank runs awareness-building sessions for staff members on transparency and disclosure issues, dialogue with stakeholders, corporate social responsibility and other related topics. |
|
41. |
Formal reviews of the disclosure policy will take place every three years. The EIB maintains a dedicated mailbox on its website (infopol@eib.org) to receive comments throughout the year. |
|
42. |
The public can follow the extent to which the EIB achieves its objectives in areas such as transparency and disclosure in its strategic ‘Corporate Operation Plan’ (COP) (www.eib.org/about/objective/); as well as in other key documents such as the EIB Annual Report and, in particular, the annual Corporate Responsibility Report. |
|
43. |
The Bank has put in place an appeal mechanism, which is described in the chapter on ‘Provisions for appeal’ (see § 106-108). |
|
44. |
The Bank maintains close contacts with other EU and international institutions and bodies to monitor and exchange views on new developments in disclosure policies and practices. The Bank also addresses transparency and disclosure issues in its ongoing dialogue with civil society. |
Dissemination and disclosure of information
|
45. |
This chapter focuses on information in three areas of the Bank's activity:
|
|
46. |
In the sections on lending and borrowing, a distinction is made between routine dissemination of information and disclosure on request. The section on policies, strategies, and the decision-making process lists key documents, which are all routinely disclosed, and refers to the Bank's policy of public consultation on selected policies. |
Information on policies, strategies, and the decision-making process
Statutory and other key documents
Policies and strategies
|
47. |
EIB Statute — sets out the institutional, legal and governance framework for the Bank's activities. |
|
48. |
Rules of Procedure — for the Bank's decision-making bodies, the Audit Committee, and staff. |
|
49. |
EIB Group Annual Report — is made up of three separate volumes:
|
|
50. |
Corporate Operational Plan (COP) — sets operational priorities and defines medium-term policy in the light of the objectives assigned to the Bank by its Governors. Spanning three years, it is established annually and adapted to take account of new mandates, EU policy orientations and changes in the economic climate. It provides a benchmark on which to appraise performance published in EIB Annual Reports. |
|
51. |
Towards a New Strategy for the EIB Group — the document, approved by the Board of Governors in June 2005, outlines the general orientations on the future strategy of the EIB Group. Decisions to implement the elements of the strategy are included in the ongoing Corporate Operational Plan. |
|
52. |
EIB Information — provides information on new EIB developments, three to four times a year. |
Transparency, Governance and Corporate Responsibility
|
53. |
Transparency policy — transparency is one of the Bank's main strategic corporate objectives, reflecting its role as the EU's policy-driven bank. The policy is spelled out in ‘Transparency — Report and Proposals’ (June 2004), and covers corporate governance, ethics and remuneration; financial reporting and controls and evaluation; and banking activity. |
|
54. |
Statement on Governance — explains the guiding principles on Governance at the Bank. It deals with decision-making and supervisory bodies; expertise, ethics and conflicts of interest; remuneration and other benefits; external monitoring structures; financial statements and information on risk control; managing control; compliance; internal audit and control framework; strategy implementation and monitoring; and transparency. |
|
55. |
Statement on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) — presents a declaration of broad CSR principles, together with commitments towards their implementation. This constitutes the basis for the establishment of detailed guidelines and for future reporting. Furthermore the Statement describes the principles that guide the EIB in integrating social and environmental concerns into its business operations (see also Corporate Responsibility Report below). |
|
56. |
Corporate Responsibility Report — the first edition (2006) covers issues of ethics and governance, transparency and accountability, responsible financing, and the Bank's corporate footprint. It includes the information on the EIB's environmental activities which were previously presented in the Bank's Environmental Report. |
|
57. |
Public Disclosure Policy — the present policy (2006) sets out the principles and rules for disclosure of information. The policy is founded on a presumption of disclosure, unless there is a compelling reason for non-disclosure. It also includes the procedures for handling requests for information and the appeal mechanisms for applicants. |
|
58. |
Guidelines on Fighting Corruption and Fraud — bring together the main elements of the Bank's present approach, drawing on the Bank's Codes of Conduct, Guide to Procurement, and internal guidelines and charters, including conditions introduced into its finance contracts. |
Sustainable Development
|
59. |
Environmental and social policies, strategies and procedures — the ‘Environmental Statement’ and ‘Environmental Procedures’ cover policy and internal guidelines, standards, procedures and organisation in the field of the environment, describing how the EIB assesses environmental and social aspects of all projects considered for financing, the legal framework applied — depending on where the project is situated — and the responsibilities of project promoters with regard to environmental matters, including any nature conservation requirements. |
|
60. |
The Social Assessment of Projects in Developing Countries: The Approach of the European Investment Bank — outlines the existing EIB practice of social assessment of projects in developing countries to promote sustainable development. The document reflects the increasing relevance of social issues in this context and explains the Bank's aim to gradually develop a more pro-active approach to considerations of social welfare, with an initial focus on developing countries. |
|
61. |
Development Impact Assessment Framework of Investment Facility Projects — outlines ways to better assess how Investment Facility (IF) (9) operations contribute to the ACP-EU Cotonou Partnership Agreement's objectives. It focuses on: financial, economic, social, environmental, governance contribution to the IF strategy, and to the Millennium Development Goals, to evaluate the development impact of individual projects. |
Decision-making process
Codes of Conduct
|
62. |
The Bank publishes on its website all Codes of Conduct applicable to the Board of Directors, the Management Committee, the Audit Committee, and EIB staff members:
|
|
63. |
The Bank also releases detailed information on the remunerations and other benefits applicable to members of the decision-making bodies, supervisory bodies, and staff. |
|
64. |
In addition, the following documents are published:
|
Public consultation on policies.
|
65. |
The EIB will open up further public consultation processes on selected policies, essentially through its website (Transparency Policy, June 2004). |
Information related to lending operations
Routine dissemination
Project cycle related publications
|
66. |
Eligibility Guidelines — explain the legal basis under which the EIB finances projects within the European Union Member States. Its lending outside the EU is covered by separate mandates from the EU as part of the Union's external co-operation and development aid policies. |
|
67. |
Project Cycle at the EIB — describes the Bank's decision-making mechanisms relating to the projects it finances. It also provides an overview of the standard appraisal and monitoring procedures applied which are tailored to the specific characteristics of each project for which a loan is requested. |
|
68. |
Guide to Procurement — provides promoters and their suppliers with information on the EIB's policy, the applicable legal framework and the arrangements to be made for procuring required works, goods and services for projects financed by the Bank. It also details the respective roles of the EIB and promoters of projects. |
|
69. |
Statistical Report — published as Volume III of the EIB's Annual Report, providing a comprehensive set of data on projects financed by the Bank. This includes country lists of finance contracts signed and statistical lending breakdowns by country, region, EU objective, and sector. |
Project List (Pipeline)
|
70. |
The Bank posts on its website advance information on projects it considers for financing on a Project List with associated Project Summaries. Projects are introduced onto the list before consideration by the EIB's Board of Directors, unless compelling reasons would justify a later release (see also the section on ‘Constraints’, § 25-37). |
|
71. |
The ‘trigger point’ for posting a Project Summary is when the Bank requests the opinions of the Member State(s) concerned and the European Commission, as required under Article 21 of the EIB Statute. This is considered to be the most suitable point for the first public statement that the Bank has reached a sufficiently advanced stage in discussions with a project promoter to be reasonably confident of a loan proposal going to the Board of Directors. |
Project Summaries
|
72. |
Project Summaries include the name of the project, the project promoter or financial intermediary (for global loans), the location of the project, the sector it represents, a project description, its objective(s), its environmental and, if appropriate, social aspects, procurement data, proposed EIB finance, the total project cost, and the status of the project, noting whether it is ‘under appraisal’, ‘approved’ or ‘signed’. When applicable, links are provided to Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) information and procurement notice. |
|
73. |
If applicable, the Project Summary includes either an electronic version or a link to the Non-Technical Summary (NTS) of an EIA and, outside the EU, the equivalent of the NTS along with the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). EIB staff endeavour to meet any specific requests for information on particular EIA/EIS-related issues and documents. The EIB encourages promoters to make information available on their own websites. |
|
74. |
After signature, projects remain on the list until they are published in the Bank's Annual Report. |
Environmental impact assessment of projects
The EIB's policy towards the formal process commonly known as ‘Environmental Impact Assessment’ (EIA) is summarized in its Environmental Statement (2004).
The Bank requires that all projects, irrespective of location, comply with the requirements (principles and practices) of the European Union's EIA Directive (85/337, amended by 97/11 and 2003/35), in terms of the requirements for and scope and form of a formal EIA.
The EIA Directive outlines which project categories shall require an EIA, which procedure shall be followed and the content of the assessment. Article 5(1) of the Directive requires the project promoter to provide information to the competent authority relating to the environmental impact of the project. The information is specified in Annex IV of the Directive and includes, among others, a Non-Technical Summary (NTS). According to Articles 6 and 9 of the Directive, it is the responsibility of the host country and its competent authorities to ensure that the ‘public concerned’ are informed and consulted on the proposed project. The Bank's staff checks if these requirements have been fulfilled and their findings are summarized in their report to the EIB Board of Directors.
For all projects for which an EIA is required, the Bank posts the NTS (or links to where it can be consulted) on the Project List. For projects outside the EU and the Accession and Candidate Countries the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is posted. The Bank reviews these documents to ensure that appropriate attention has been paid to likely environmental impacts, and that the proposed mitigation and compensation measures and the proposed environmental management plans associated with their implementation satisfy the requirements of the Bank.
Through appropriate discussions with the promoter and other parties, and to ensure the project meets the EIB's environmental standards, the Bank promotes good EIA practice.
Global loans
|
75. |
Global loan operations are published on the Project List on the Bank's website. In addition, the Bank releases, on request, aggregate data on global loan financing, including country and sector breakdowns. |
Evaluation Reports
|
76. |
Operations Evaluation activities are carried out within the Inspector General's Department by a separate Operations Evaluation team, independent from the operational directorates. This team prepares ex-post thematic, sector and regional/country evaluations of EIB's financing operations, which are published on the Website after discussion by the Board of Directors. An annual ‘Operations Evaluation Overview Report’ is also published. |
Topical Project Briefs
|
77. |
In cases where projects raise considerable public interest, the EIB publishes a Topical Project Brief on its website. |
Press releases
|
78. |
EIB issues press releases on newsworthy projects, usually at the time of loan signature. |
Disclosure on request
|
79. |
In addition to the routinely published Project Summaries, the Bank provides further project-related information:
|
Project documents
Each project generates its own unique collection of documentation and communications. Certain key stages within the life cycle of a project can be distinguished when essential information is collected and evaluated.
The Bank's appraisal process may generate the following documents that play a key role in its internal decision making processes:
|
— |
Preliminary Information Note |
|
— |
Proposal to authorise appraisal |
|
— |
Request for Opinion of European Commission and EU Member State(s) |
|
— |
European Commission's opinion |
|
— |
Member State(s)' opinion |
|
— |
Proposal to negotiate the operation, including opinions from EIB's various services |
|
— |
Proposal from the Management Committee to the Board of Directors for financing a project |
|
— |
Formal financing request from the project promoter |
|
— |
Finance Contract. |
Information related to borrowing operations
Routine dissemination
|
80. |
Information on the EIB's approach to borrowing activities is outlined in the Bank's Corporate Operational Plan, which also indicates expected funding volume. |
|
81. |
The EIB is required to follow the law in the markets in which its securities are offered. A common requirement in the jurisdictions in which the EIB operates is non-discrimination in the disclosure of information on financial actions that would provide someone with an unfair competitive advantage in trading. In general the EIB will seek to ensure that information on such matters will be released simultaneously through appropriate approved regulatory channels as well as on its website. Routine information on EIB borrowing activities is also made available by financial intermediaries. |
|
82. |
The main means of communication on borrowing operations include:
|
|
83. |
The EIB also has direct contacts with sections of the investment community in meetings (including road-shows, teleconferences and conferences). |
|
84. |
Queries related to the Bank's activities in the capital markets should be addressed to the Investor Relations Division (investor.relations@eib.org). |
Disclosure on request
|
85. |
Documentation (Offering Circulars, Prospectus and/or Programmes) for public bond issues is available upon request. |
Procedures for handling information requests
|
86. |
The Bank's procedures for handling requests for information from the public are as follows: |
Applications
|
87. |
Applications for access can be made in any written form or orally. They should be addressed to the EIB's Communication and Information Department or the info@eib.org. They can also be addressed to the Bank's External Offices, which will then forward them to the Communication & Information Department at the Headquarters in Luxembourg. |
|
88. |
The applicant is not obliged to state reasons for the application. |
The processing of applications
|
89. |
Requests are normally processed by the EIB's Infodesk and are replied to without delay and in any event no later than 20 working days following receipt. |
|
90. |
If an application is not sufficiently precise or if it does not enable the document, or information, to be identified, EIB staff shall ask the applicant to clarify the application. |
|
91. |
In the event that a request is delivered to the wrong person within the Bank, the member of staff who received it shall forward it to the competent department without delay. |
|
92. |
If an oral request for information is too complicated or complex to deal with, the member of staff shall ask the requester to formulate his/her request in writing. |
|
93. |
If information has already been released, either by the Bank or by a third party, EIB staff shall inform the applicant how to obtain the requested information. |
|
94. |
Where, on account of the complexity of the issue(s) raised, a reply cannot be provided within the prescribed time limit, staff shall inform the correspondent without delay and no later than 10 working days following receipt. The acknowledgment shall indicate the name of the department and the member of staff preparing the reply. |
|
95. |
A reply to a complex request is provided no later than 40 working days following receipt. |
|
96. |
If, for reasons of confidentiality, staff are unable to divulge the information requested, in full or partially, they shall give the reason(s) why such information cannot be provided and inform the applicant of their right to make a confirmatory application (see below). |
|
97. |
Information shall be supplied in an existing version and format, or, if feasible, in a format according to the specific needs of the requester. |
|
98. |
Staff shall ensure that, where possible, members of the public writing to the Bank in one of the official languages of the EU receive a reply in the same language. |
|
99. |
An applicant may be charged a fee to cover the costs arising from the making available of document(s) requested. |
|
100. |
Staff shall not send any correspondence to other external parties unless the person concerned has been informed. |
|
101. |
The Bank retains the possibility of refusing to follow up an application that is manifestly unreasonable. |
Confirmatory applications
|
102. |
In the event of a total or partial refusal, or failure by the Bank to reply to a request within the prescribed time limit, the applicant may, within 20 working days of receiving the Bank's reply, make a confirmatory application. |
|
103. |
The Bank shall handle a confirmatory application as soon as possible and in any event no later than 15 working days following receipt. In exceptional cases, for example in the event of an application relating to a very complex document or question, the time limit may be extended by another 15 working days, provided that the applicant is notified in advance and that reasons are given. |
Appeal
|
104. |
In the event of a total or partial refusal following a confirmatory application, the Bank shall inform the applicant of the remedies open to him or her, namely making a complaint as described below in the chapter on ‘Provisions for appeal’. |
|
105. |
The provisions for appeal also apply if the Bank fails to reply within the prescribed time limits or if a person considers that a reply is unsatisfactory. |
Provisions for appeal
|
106. |
Members of the public who feel that a request for information was not dealt with by EIB staff according to the standards and procedures formally adopted by the Bank may lodge a formal appeal with the EIB's Secretary General. Appeals must be made in writing, within 20 working days of the date of the correspondence, which is the subject of the complaint. The Bank will acknowledge the receipt of the appeal without delay and the Secretary General's reply will be provided no later than 20 working days following receipt of the appeal. |
|
107. |
In accordance with Article 195 of the EC Treaty, EU citizens or any natural or legal person residing or having its registered office in a EU Member State can also refer their appeal to the European Ombudsman (10). The Ombudsman has been set up to examine appeals about mal-administration in the activities of EU institutions and bodies and reports to the European Parliament. |
|
108. |
For cases where citizens or residents from non-EU countries wish to appeal against non-disclosure of EIB information, and whose cases are not being handled by the European Ombudsman, appeal can be made to the Bank's Inspector General (11). In carrying out his task, the Inspector General acts independently from the Management of the Bank. His reports are sent to the independent EIB Audit Committee, at the same time as they are sent to the Management.
|
Sources of information
|
109. |
EIB documents in the public domain, can be freely reproduced, if:
|
|
110. |
Certain statutory documents and decisions of the Bank are published in the Official Journal of the European Union. |
Website
|
111. |
The EIB Website is the main platform for disseminating information to the public on the Bank's role and activities. It is a key authoritative source of information on the Bank. |
|
112. |
All documentation published by the EIB is either posted or listed on its website. The website contains the full range of information on the Bank's governance and transparency, decision-making structure, as well as information on its project lending and borrowing activities. |
|
113. |
The Bank is committed to a policy of constant improvement in the content and facilities of the website to enhance rapid and easy access to its information. The website is currently available in English, French, and German. |
|
114. |
Sub-sites of the Bank's website focus on particular lending and borrowing objectives or other sectors of EIB activity. Typically, sub-sites cover EIB activity in:
|
|
115. |
EIB's website is also accessible through the portal site of the European Union server (http://www.europa.eu) and is included in numerous public websites dealing with EU affairs, as well as in the main internet search engines. |
InfoDesk
|
116. |
The InfoDesk (info@eib.org) can be addressed for all requests for information and documents or any other enquiry concerning the EIB's role and activities. The InfoDesk team can also be reached by telephone — see contact details below. |
Relations with the press and other news media
|
117. |
In general the Media Relations Division, Communication and Information Department, manages relations with the news media. The Investor Relations Division in the Capital Markets Department manages relations with specialised capital market press. |
|
118. |
Press activities are focused on:
|
Civil society relations
|
119. |
The role of the Civil Society Unit, Communication and Information Department, is to manage relations with the general public, including contacts with Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) and other Civil Society Organisations (CSOs). The Unit acts as an interface with civil society, in particular in coordinating replies to enquiries and requests for information and organising meetings and workshops with interested organisations. Its activities include: |
|
120. |
Regular Workshops. EIB holds Workshops for CSOs on topics of common interest, in principle twice a year, mainly on a regional basis, inside and outside the EU. Workshops are brought to the attention of CSOs by announcing the event on the Bank's website and through targeted mailings. The agenda for these Workshops is drawn up in co-operation with interested CSOs. |
|
121. |
Local and regional contacts. Bank staff correspond and meet with local CSOs, notably when there is a particular interest among the local population in an EIB-financed project. Whenever appropriate, operational staff are also included in such meetings, with the Civil Society Unit having a coordinating and facilitating role. |
|
122. |
Other events. EIB staff also participate in CSO-organized events. |
Conferences and exhibitions
|
123. |
Key activities include:
|
Audio-visual materials and library facilities
|
124. |
The Bank provides the following materials and facilities:
|
EIB historical archives
|
125. |
The EIB is establishing a document declassification policy. Documents of historic value will be gradually released from the Bank's archives and made available to the interested public. The Bank's historical archives are kept, together with those of other EU institutions and bodies, in the University Institute in Florence. |
Contacts
Website
|
Tel: (352) 43 79 31 19 |
|
Fax: (352) 43 79 31 88 |
|
E-mail: webmaster@eib.org |
InfoDesk
|
Tel: (352) 43 79 31 00 |
|
Fax: (352) 43 79 31 99 |
|
E-mail: info@eib.org |
Mailbox dedicated to communication and disclosure policy
E-mail: infopol@eib.org
Investor Relations
|
Tel: (352) 43 79 62 59 |
|
Fax: (352) 43 79 62 97 |
|
E-mail: investor.relations@eib.org |
Media desk
|
Tel: (352) 43 79 21 00 |
|
Fax: (352) 43 79 21 99 |
|
E-mail: press@eib.org |
Civil Society Unit
|
Tel: (352) 43 79 31 35 |
|
Fax: (352) 43 79 31 91 |
|
E-mail: info@eib.org |
Contact details of the Bank's external offices are published on its website.
(1) OJ C 332, 30.12.2006, p. 45.
(2) The Chief Compliance Officer does not deal with appeals from the public. For provisions for appeal see § 106-108.
(3) OJ L 145, 31.5.2001, p. 43.
(4) The EU's three legislative institutions called on the other institutions and bodies of the Union to adopt rules on public access to documents that take into account the principles and limits laid down in the Regulation.
(5) Article 287: ‘The members of the institutions of the Community, the members of committees, and the officials and other servants of the Community shall be required, even after their duties have ceased, not to disclose information of the kind covered by the obligation of professional secrecy, in particular information about undertakings, their business relations or their cost components’.
(6) The EIB has no contractual relationship with final beneficiaries of global loans. The intermediary bank is the beneficiary's business partner, carrying the project's commercial risks and signing the financing contract.
(7) The Preliminary Information Note is a brief early-stage document informing the Bank's Management Committee and services of a possible new operation.
(8) Both EIB and EIB Group consolidated financial statements are included in the EIB Group Financial Report. The consolidated financial statements are drawn up in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). EIB's unconsolidated accounts are drawn up in accordance with Directive 86/635/EEC on the annual accounts and consolidated accounts of banks and other financial institutions.
EIB's Financial Report includes extensive information on credit, operational and risk management.
The Bank also publishes half-yearly consolidated accounts (unaudited).
(9) The Investment Facility (IF) is a key financial instrument of the Cotonou Partnership Agreement launched on 2 June 2003. The IF operates in all economic sectors and supports investments of private and commercially run public sector entities, including revenue generating economic and technological infrastructure critical for the private sector.
(10) From experience, the Ombudsman prefers the public to explore all the established procedures of an EU institution or body such as the EIB before appealing to him.
(11) As set out in the Bank's ‘Statement on Governance’, the Inspector General provides an independent recourse mechanism for investigating complaints that the European Ombudsman considers to be outside his remit. The terms of reference for the appeal mechanism under the Inspector General are being prepared.
II Preparatory Acts
Commission
|
30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/61 |
Legislative proposals adopted by the Commission
(2006/C 332/12)
|
Document |
Part |
Date |
Title |
|
COM(2006) 479 |
|
5.9.2006 |
Implementing the Community Lisbon Programme Proposal for a Recommendation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the establishment of the European Qualifications Framework for lifelong learning |
|
COM(2006) 507 |
|
12.9.2006 |
Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Directive 92/49/EEC and Directives 2002/83/EC, 2004/39/EC, 2005/68/EC and 2006/48/EC as regards procedural rules and evaluation criteria for the prudential assessment of acquisitions and increase of shareholdings in the financial sector |
|
COM(2006) 493 |
|
13.9.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision relating to a proposal for an amendment to Annex I to the UNECE Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents |
|
COM(2006) 505 |
|
18.9.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the conclusion of the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters on the provisional application of the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community and the Islamic Republic of Mauritania on fishing in Mauritanian fishing zones and of the Protocol setting out the fishing opportunities and financial contribution which applies from 1 August 2006 to 31 July 2008 |
|
COM(2006) 506 |
|
18.9.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation on the conclusion of the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community and the Islamic Republic of Mauritania |
|
COM(2006) 489 |
|
20.9.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation amending Regulations (EEC) No 404/93, (EC) No 1782/2003 and (EC) No 247/2006 as regards the banana sector |
|
COM(2006) 232 |
|
22.9.2006 |
Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for the protection of soil and amending Directive 2004/35/EC |
|
COM(2006) 553 |
|
25.9.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the conclusion of the agreement in the form of an exchange of letters between the European Community and the Kingdom of Norway concerning adjustments of trade preferences in cheese undertaken on the basis of Article 19 of the Agreement on the European Economic Area |
|
COM(2006) 554 |
|
28.9.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation fixing for 2007 and 2008 the fishing opportunities for Community fishing vessels for certain deep-sea fish stocks |
|
COM(2006) 555 |
|
28.9.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision authorising the United Kingdom to introduce a special measure derogating from Article 21(1)(a) of Directive 77/388/EEC on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to turnover taxes |
|
COM(2006) 556 |
|
28.9.2006 |
Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the identification of controls, tell-tales and indicators for two- or three-wheel motor vehicles |
|
COM(2006) 560 |
|
28.9.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of ethanolamines originating in the United States of America |
|
COM(2006) 557 |
|
29.9.2006 |
Proposal for a Decision of the European Parliament and of the Council repealing Council Directive 68/89/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States concerning the classification of wood in the rough |
|
COM(2006) 565 |
|
2.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Regulation (EC) No 577/98 on the organisation of a labour force sample survey in the Community |
|
COM(2006) 569 |
|
5.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on road infrastructure safety management |
|
COM(2006) 570 |
|
5.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the retrofitting of mirrors to heavy goods vehicles registered in the Community |
|
COM(2006) 573 |
|
5.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the conclusion of bilateral Agreements laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical regulations and of rules on information society services between the European Community and the Republic of Bulgaria, the European Community and Romania |
|
COM(2006) 580 |
|
5.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision relating to the conclusion of the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Community and the Republic of Iceland concerning trade preferences in agricultural products undertaken on the basis of Article 19 of the Agreement on the European Economic Area |
|
COM(2006) 581 |
|
5.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision concerning conclusion of the Agreement between the Government of the United States of America and the European Community on the coordination of energy-efficiency labelling programmes for office equipment |
|
COM(2006) 577 |
|
6.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision amending Decision 2004/793/EC concluding the consultation procedure with the Togolese Republic under Article 96 of the Cotonou Agreement |
|
COM(2006) 578 |
|
6.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the conclusion, by the Commission, of the Agreement for co-operation between the European Atomic Energy Community represented by the Commission and the Government of the Republic of Korea in the field of fusion energy research. |
|
COM(2006) 586 |
|
6.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision Concerning the conclusion, by the Commission, of the Agreement between the European Atomic Energy Community and the Government of Japan for the Joint Implementation of the Broader Approach Activities in the Field of Fusion Energy Research |
|
COM(2006) 509 |
|
9.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision concerning the provisional prohibition of the use and sale in Austria of genetically modified maize (Zea mays L. line MON 810) pursuant to Directive 2001/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (Only the German text is authentic) |
|
COM(2006) 510 |
|
9.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision concerning the provisional prohibition of the use and sale in Austria of genetically modified maize (Zea mays L. line T25) pursuant to Directive 2001/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (Only the German text is authentic) |
|
COM(2006) 579 |
|
9.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision Providing Community macro-financial assistance to Moldova |
|
COM(2006) 582 |
|
9.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation extending the definitive anti-dumping duty imposed by Regulation (EC) No 769/2002 on imports of coumarin originating in the People's Republic of China to imports of coumarin consigned from Indonesia or Malaysia, whether declared as originating in Indonesia or Malaysia or not |
|
COM(2006) 585 |
|
10.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation terminating the new exporter review of Council Regulation (EC) No 428/2005 imposing definitive anti-dumping duties on imports of synthetic staple fibres of polyesters originating, inter alia, in the People's Republic of China |
|
COM(2006) 584 |
|
11.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation of terminating the partial interim review of the anti-dumping measures applicable to imports of bicycles originating in the People's Republic of China |
|
COM(2006) 564 |
|
12.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation concerning Community financial contributions to the International Fund for Ireland (2007-2010) |
|
COM(2006) 587 |
|
13.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation amending Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 on the conservation and sustainable exploitation of fisheries resources under the Common Fisheries Policy |
|
COM(2006) 607 |
|
13.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EC) No …/… on nutrition and health claims made on foods |
|
COM(2006) 598 |
|
17.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation on the import of certain steel products originating in Ukraine |
|
COM(2006) 602 |
|
17.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision establishing the position to be adopted on behalf of the European Community with regard to a proposal for amendment of the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change |
|
COM(2006) 594 |
|
18.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 97/67/EC concerning the full accomplishment of the internal market of Community postal services |
|
COM(2006) 599 |
|
18.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Decision of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the European Statistical Governance Advisory Board |
|
COM(2006) 604 |
|
18.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and the Council establishing the European Institute of Technology |
|
COM(2006) 605 |
|
19.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Directive on mutual assistance for the recovery of claims relating to certain levies, duties, taxes and other measures |
|
COM(2006) 608 |
|
20.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the Community position on Decision No 1/2006 of the Joint Veterinary Committee set up by the Agreement between the European Community and the Swiss Confederation on trade in agricultural products regarding the amendment of Appendices 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 10 to Annex 11 to the Agreement. |
|
COM(2006) 609 |
|
23.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation laying down conservation and enforcement measures applicable in the Regulatory Area of the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organisation |
|
COM(2006) 613 |
|
24.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the conclusion of a Protocol to the Partnership and Cooperation Agreement between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Republic of Azerbaijan, of the other part, extending the provisions of the Partnership and Cooperation Agreement to bilateral trade in textiles, taking account of the expiry of the bilateral textiles agreement |
|
COM(2006) 615 |
|
24.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the conclusion of a Protocol to the Partnership and Cooperation Agreement between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Republic of Kazakhstan, of the other part, extending the provisions of the Partnership and Cooperation Agreement to bilateral trade in textiles, taking account of the expiry of the bilateral textiles agreement |
|
COM(2006) 616 |
|
24.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation providing for duty-free treatment for specified pharmaceutical active ingredients bearing an ‘international non-proprietary name’ (INN) from the World Health Organisation and specified products used for the manufacture of finished pharmaceuticals and amending Annex I to Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 |
|
COM(2006) 621 |
|
24.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the Community participation in the capital increase of the European Investment Fund |
|
COM(2006) 623 |
|
24.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the position to be adopted by the Communities and its Member States within the Cooperation Council established by the Partnership and Cooperation Agreement establishing a partnership between the European Communities and its Member States, of the one part, and Georgia, of the other part, with regard to the adoption of a Recommendation on the implementation of the EU-Georgia Action Plan |
|
COM(2006) 640 |
|
24.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation xxx/2006 on medicinal products for paediatric use and amending Regulation (EEC) No 1768/92, Directive 2001/20/EC, Directive 2001/83/EC and Regulation (EC) No 726/2004 |
|
COM(2006) 645 |
|
24.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Regulation (EEC) No 3922/91 on the harmonisation of technical requirements and administrative procedures in the field of civil aviation |
|
COM(2006) 646 |
|
24.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 2006/…/EC laying down technical requirements for inland waterway vessels |
|
COM(2006) 619 |
1 |
25.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the signature and provisional application of the Agreement between the European Community and the Government of Malaysia on certain aspects of air services |
|
COM(2006) 619 |
2 |
25.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the conclusion of the Agreement between the European Community and the Government of Malaysia on certain aspects of air services |
|
COM(2006) 622 |
|
25.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation on trade in certain steel products between the Community and Ukraine |
|
COM(2006) 624 |
|
25.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation on trade in certain steel products between the Community and the Republic of Kazakhstan |
|
COM(2006) 627 |
|
25.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the position to be adopted by the Communities and its Member States within the Cooperation Council established by the Partnership and Cooperation Agreement establishing a partnership between the European Communities and its Member States, of the one part, and Armenia, of the other part, with regard to the adoption of a Recommendation on the implementation of the EU-Armenia Action Plan |
|
COM(2006) 630 |
|
25.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation on trade in certain steel products between the Community and the Russian Federation |
|
COM(2006) 634 |
|
26.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation terminating the partial interim review of anti-dumping measures on imports of silicon originating in the Russian Federation |
|
COM(2006) 636 |
|
26.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and the Council on the banning of exports and the safe storage of metallic mercury |
|
COM(2006) 637 |
|
26.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the position to be adopted by the Communities and its Member States within the Cooperation Council established by the Partnership and Cooperation Agreement establishing a partnership between the European Communities and its Member States, of the one part, and the Republic of Azerbaijan, of the other part, with regard to the adoption of a Recommendation on the implementation of the EU-Azerbaijan Action Plan |
|
COM(2006) 650 |
|
27.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation on the implementation of the 10th European Development Fund |
|
COM(2006) 659 |
|
27.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision establishing the Community position within the General Council of the World Trade Organisation on the accession of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam to the World Trade Organization |
|
COM(2006) 644 |
|
31.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision On a Community Position concerning the decision by the WTO General Council to apply provisionally the Transparency Mechanism for Regional Trade Agreements |
|
COM(2006) 647 |
|
31.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation (EC, Euratom) adjusting from 1 January 2007 the scale applicable to missions by officials and other servants of the European Communities in Bulgaria and Romania |
|
COM(2006) 656 |
|
31.10.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision on the appointment of the Special Coordinator of the Stability Pact for South-Eastern Europe |
|
COM(2006) 651 |
|
3.11.2006 |
Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the field of vision and windscreen wipers for wheeled agricultural or forestry tractors (Codified version) |
|
COM(2006) 652 |
|
3.11.2006 |
Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the minimum safety and health requirements for the use of work equipment by workers at work |
|
COM(2006) 657 |
|
6.11.2006 |
Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the protection of employees in the event of the insolvency of their employer (Codified version) |
|
COM(2006) 662 |
|
6.11.2006 |
Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on certain parts and characteristics of wheeled agricultural or forestry tractors |
|
COM(2006) 665 |
|
8.11.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Decision concerning conclusion on behalf of the European Community of a Framework Agreement on a Multilateral Nuclear Environmental Programme in the Russian Federation and of the Protocol on Claims, Legal Proceedings and Indemnification to the Framework Agreement on a Multilateral Nuclear Environmental Programme in the Russian Federation |
|
COM(2006) 667 |
|
8.11.2006 |
Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the maximum design speed of and load platforms for wheeled agricultural or forestry tractors (Codified version) |
|
COM(2006) 668 |
|
8.11.2006 |
Proposal for a Council (EC, Euratom) Regulation adjusting with effect from 1 July 2006 the remuneration and pensions of officials and other servants of the European Communities and the correction coefficients applied thereto |
|
COM(2006) 669 |
|
8.11.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Directive laying down minimum standards for the protection of pigs (Codified version) |
|
COM(2006) 677 |
|
8.11.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation adapting Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 establishing common rules for direct support schemes under the common agricultural policy and establishing certain support schemes for farmers, Regulation (EC) No 318/2006 on the common organisation of the markets in the sugar sector and Regulation (EC) No 320/2006 establishing a temporary scheme for the restructuring of the sugar industry in the Community, by reason of the accession of Bulgaria and Romania to the European Union |
|
COM(2006) 680 |
|
8.11.2006 |
Proposal for a Council Regulation amending Regulation (EC) No 234/2004 concerning certain restrictive measures in respect of Liberia and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1030/2003 |
These texts are available on EUR-Lex: http://eur-lex.europa.eu
III Notices
Commission
|
30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/67 |
Latest publication of COM documents other than legislative proposals and legislative proposals adopted by the Commission
(2006/C 332/13)
History of previous publications:
|
30.12.2006 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
C 332/s3 |
NOTICE TO READERS
From 1 January 2007, the structure of the Official Journal will be modified in the direction of a clearer classification of the acts published which preserves, nevertheless, essential continuity.
The new structure, with examples illustrating its use in the classification of acts, can be consulted on the EUR-Lex site on the following address:
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/en/index.htm