Decision (EU) 2023/936 designated to as the European Year of Skills. Its overall aim was to further promote a reskilling1 and upskilling2 mindset and, in this way, to:
address labour shortages by closing skills gaps and mismatches;
ensure no one is left behind in the green and digital transitions.
KEY POINTS
The European Year of Skills identified the following specific objectives to achieve its overall aim:
promote investment in all forms of reskilling, upskilling, education and training;
strengthen the relevance and provision of skills by working closely with and promoting cooperation between all those involved;
match people’s aspirations, needs and skill sets with labour market requirements and opportunities, with a focus on integrating more people from underrepresented groups into the labour market;
attract non-EU nationals with the skills needed in EU Member States by promoting learning opportunities and by facilitating recognition of qualifications.
The types of measures taken included the following:
holding online and in-person conferences, forum discussions and other events on the importance of skills policies;
organising working groups, technical meetings and other activities to promote mutual learning, including the sharing of good practices and guidelines;
launching initiatives targeting relevant players, including public authorities and chambers of commerce and industry, to promote the provision, financing and uptake of skilling opportunities;
running information, communication and awareness-raising campaigns on relevant EU initiatives;
enhancing dialogue with social partners, stakeholder groups and networks and ensuring stakeholder involvement;
promoting the design of national, sectoral and company-specific skills strategies and training;
implementing and developing further skills intelligence tools;
ensuring better transparency of qualifications and validation of non-formal and informal learning;
developing programmes, funding opportunities, projects, activities and networks for all those involved in the design, dissemination and implementation of the opportunities available and in vocational education and training.
The Member States and the European Commission coordinated the European Year of Skills.
Member States were responsible for national and regional activities and appointed a national coordinator or coordinating body.
The Commission:
relied on the expertise and support of the relevant agencies;
convened meetings of national coordinators to align activities and create synergies;
engaged closely with social partners, civil society, education and training providers and others in implementing the year;
cooperated with non-EU countries and relevant international organisations.
The decision provided for funding of at least €9.3 million for operational expenses.
FROM WHEN DOES THE DECISION APPLY?
The decision applied from to .
KEY TERMS
Reskilling. Learning new skills for a different job or career.
Upskilling. Learning new skills in an existing job to improve performance or open up fresh opportunities.
MAIN DOCUMENT
Decision (EU) 2023/936 of the European Parliament and of the Council of on a European Year of Skills (OJ L 125, , pp. 1–11).
RELATED DOCUMENTS
Regulation (EU) 2021/241 of the European Parliament and of the Council of establishing the Recovery and Resilience Facility (OJ L 57, , pp. 17–75).
Successive amendments to Regulation (EU) 2021/241 have been incorporated into the original text. This consolidated version is of documentary value only.
Regulation (EU) 2021/523 of the European Parliament and of the Council of establishing the InvestEU Programme and amending Regulation (EU) 2015/1017 (OJ L 107, , pp. 30–89).
Regulation (EU) 2021/1057 of the European Parliament and of the Council of establishing the European Social Fund Plus (ESF+) and repealing Regulation (EU) No 1296/2013 (OJ L 231, , pp. 21–59).
Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions: European Skills Agenda for sustainable competitiveness, social fairness and resilience (COM(2020) 274 final, ).