02006R1013 — EN — 11.01.2021 — 013.001
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REGULATION (EC) No 1013/2006 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 14 June 2006 (OJ L 190 12.7.2006, p. 1) |
Amended by:
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Official Journal |
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No |
page |
date |
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L 309 |
7 |
27.11.2007 |
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L 188 |
7 |
16.7.2008 |
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REGULATION (EC) No 219/2009 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 11 March 2009 |
L 87 |
109 |
31.3.2009 |
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L 97 |
8 |
16.4.2009 |
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DIRECTIVE 2009/31/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 April 2009 |
L 140 |
114 |
5.6.2009 |
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L 119 |
1 |
13.5.2010 |
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L 182 |
2 |
12.7.2011 |
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L 46 |
30 |
17.2.2012 |
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L 79 |
19 |
21.3.2013 |
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REGULATION (EU) No 1257/2013 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 20 November 2013 |
L 330 |
1 |
10.12.2013 |
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REGULATION (EU) No 660/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 15 May 2014 |
L 189 |
135 |
27.6.2014 |
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L 332 |
15 |
19.11.2014 |
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L 294 |
1 |
11.11.2015 |
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COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) 2020/2174 of 19 October 2020 |
L 433 |
11 |
22.12.2020 |
Corrected by:
REGULATION (EC) No 1013/2006 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL
of 14 June 2006
on shipments of waste
TITLE I
SCOPE AND DEFINITIONS
Article 1
Scope
This Regulation shall apply to shipments of waste:
between Member States, within the Community or with transit through third countries;
imported into the Community from third countries;
exported from the Community to third countries;
in transit through the Community, on the way from and to third countries.
The following shall be excluded from the scope of this Regulation:
the offloading to shore of waste, including waste water and residues, generated by the normal operation of ships and offshore platforms, provided that such waste is subject to the requirements of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto (Marpol 73/78), or other binding international instruments;
waste generated on board vehicles, trains, aeroplanes and ships, until such waste is offloaded in order to be recovered or disposed of;
shipments of radioactive waste as defined in Article 2 of Council Directive 92/3/Euratom of 3 February 1992 on the supervision and control of shipments of radioactive waste between Member States and into and out of the Community ( 1 );
shipments which are subject to the approval requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1774/2002;
shipments of the waste referred to in point 1(b)(ii), (iv) and (v) of Article 2 of Directive 2006/12/EC, where such shipments are already covered by other Community legislation containing similar provisions;
shipments of waste from the Antarctic into the Community which are in accordance with the requirements of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty (1991);
imports into the Community of waste generated by armed forces or relief organisations in situations of crisis, peacemaking or peacekeeping operations where such waste is shipped, by the armed forces or relief organisations concerned or on their behalf, directly or indirectly to the country of destination. In such cases, any competent authority of transit and the competent authority of destination in the Community shall be informed in advance concerning the shipment and its destination;
shipments of CO2 for the purposes of geological storage in accordance with Directive 2009/31/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the geological storage of carbon dioxide ( 2 );
ships flying the flag of a Member State falling under the scope of Regulation (EU) No 1257/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council ( 3 ).
Article 2
Definitions
For the purposes of this Regulation:
‘waste’ is as defined in Article 1(1)(a) of Directive 2006/12/EC;
‘hazardous waste’ is as defined in Article 1(4) of Council Directive 91/689/EEC of 12 December 1991 on hazardous waste ( 4 );
‘mixture of wastes’ means waste that results from an intentional or unintentional mixing of two or more different wastes and for which mixture no single entry exists in Annexes III, IIIB, IV and IVA. Waste shipped in a single shipment of wastes, consisting of two or more wastes, where each waste is separated, is not a mixture of wastes;
‘disposal’ is as defined in Article 1(1)(e) of Directive 2006/12/EC;
‘interim disposal’ means disposal operations D 13 to D 15 as defined in Annex II A to Directive 2006/12/EC;
‘recovery’ is as defined in Article 1(1)(f) of Directive 2006/12/EC;
‘interim recovery’ means recovery operations R 12 and R 13 as defined in Annex II B to Directive 2006/12/EC;
‘re-use’ is as defined in Article 3(13) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council ( 5 );
‘environmentally sound management’ means taking all practicable steps to ensure that waste is managed in a manner that will protect human health and the environment against adverse effects which may result from such waste;
‘producer’ is anyone whose activities produce waste (original producer) and/or anyone who carries out pre-processing, mixing or other operations resulting in a change in the nature or composition of this waste (new producer) (as defined in Article 1(1)(b) of Directive 2006/12/EC);
‘holder’ is the producer of the waste or the natural or legal person who is in possession of it (and as defined in Article 1(1)(c) of Directive 2006/12/EC);
‘collector’ is anyone carrying out waste collection as defined in Article 1(1)(g) of Directive 2006/12/EC;
‘dealer’ is anyone who acts in the role of principal to purchase and subsequently sell waste, including such dealers who do not take physical possession of the waste, and as referred to in Article 12 of Directive 2006/12/EC;
‘broker’ is anyone arranging the recovery or disposal of waste on behalf of others, including such brokers who do not take physical possession of the waste, as referred to in Article 12 of Directive 2006/12/EC;
‘consignee’ means the person or undertaking under the jurisdiction of the country of destination to whom or to which the waste is shipped for recovery or disposal;
‘notifier’ means:
in the case of a shipment originating from a Member State, any natural or legal person under the jurisdiction of that Member State who intends to carry out a shipment of waste or intends to have a shipment of waste carried out and to whom the duty to notify is assigned. The notifier is one of the persons or bodies listed below, selected in accordance with the ranking established in this listing:
the original producer, or
the licensed new producer who carries out operations prior to shipment, or
a licensed collector who, from various small quantities of the same type of waste collected from a variety of sources, has assembled the shipment which is to start from a single notified location, or
a registered dealer who has been authorised in writing by the original producer, new producer or licensed collector specified in (i), (ii) and (iii) to act on his/her behalf as notifier,
a registered broker who has been authorised in writing by the original producer, new producer or licensed collector specified in (i), (ii) and (iii) to act on his/her behalf as notifier,
where all of the persons specified in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) if applicable, are unknown or insolvent, the holder.
Should a notifier specified in (iv) or (v) fail to fulfil any of the take-back obligations set out in Articles 22 to 25, the original producer, new producer or licensed collector specified in (i), (ii) or (iii) respectively who authorised that dealer or broker to act on his/her behalf shall be deemed to be the notifier for the purposes of the said take-back obligations. In circumstances of illegal shipment notified by a dealer or broker specified in (iv) or (v), the person specified in (i), (ii) or (iii) who authorised that dealer or broker to act on his/her behalf shall be deemed to be the notifier for the purposes of this Regulation;
in the case of import into, or transit through, the Community of waste that does not originate in a Member State, any of the following natural or legal persons under the jurisdiction of the country of dispatch who intends to carry out a shipment of waste or intends to have, or who has had, a shipment of waste carried out, being either:
the person designated by the law of the country of dispatch; or, in the absence of any such designation,
the holder at the time the export took place;
‘Basel Convention’ means the Basel Convention of 22 March 1989 on the control of transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and their disposal;
‘OECD Decision’ means Decision C(2001)107/Final of the OECD Council concerning the revision of Decision C(92)39/Final on control of transboundary movements of wastes destined for recovery operations;
‘competent authority’ means:
in the case of Member States, the body designated by the Member State concerned in accordance with Article 53; or
in the case of a non-Member State that is a Party to the Basel Convention, the body designated by that country as the competent authority for the purposes of that Convention in accordance with Article 5 thereof; or
in the case of any country not referred to in either (a) or (b), the body that has been designated as the competent authority by the country or region concerned or, in the absence of such designation, the regulatory authority for the country or region, as appropriate, which has jurisdiction over shipments of waste for recovery or disposal or transit, as the case may be;
‘competent authority of dispatch’ means the competent authority for the area from which the shipment is planned to be initiated or is initiated;
‘competent authority of destination’ means the competent authority for the area to which the shipment is planned or takes place, or in which waste is loaded prior to recovery or disposal in an area not under the national jurisdiction of any country;
‘competent authority of transit’ means the competent authority for any country, other than that of the competent authority of dispatch or destination, through which the shipment is planned or takes place;
‘country of dispatch’ means any country from which a shipment of waste is planned to be initiated or is initiated;
‘country of destination’ means any country to which a shipment of waste is planned or takes place for recovery or disposal therein, or for the purpose of loading prior to recovery or disposal in an area not under the national jurisdiction of any country;
‘country of transit’ means any country, other than the country of dispatch or destination, through which a shipment of waste is planned or takes place;
‘area under the national jurisdiction of a country’ means any land or marine area within which a state exercises administrative and regulatory responsibility in accordance with international law as regards the protection of human health or the environment;
‘overseas countries and territories’ means the overseas countries and territories as listed in Annex IA to Decision 2001/822/EC;
‘customs office of export from the Community’ is the customs office as defined in Article 161(5) of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 of 12 October 1992 establishing the Community Customs Code ( 6 );
‘customs office of exit from the Community’ is the customs office as defined in Article 793(2) of Commission Regulation (EEC) No 2454/93 of 2 July 1993 laying down provisions for the implementation of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 establishing the Community Customs Code ( 7 );
‘customs office of entry into the Community’ is the customs office where waste brought into the customs territory of the Community shall be conveyed to in accordance with Article 38(1) of Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92;
‘import’ means any entry of waste into the Community but excluding transit through the Community;
‘export’ means the action of waste leaving the Community but excluding transit through the Community;
‘transit’ means a shipment of waste or a planned shipment of waste through one or more countries other than the country of dispatch or destination;
‘transport’ means the carriage of waste by road, rail, air, sea or inland waterways;
‘shipment’ means the transport of waste destined for recovery or disposal which is planned or takes place:
between a country and another country; or
between a country and overseas countries and territories or other areas, under that country's protection; or
between a country and any land area which is not part of any country under international law; or
between a country and the Antarctic; or
from one country through any of the areas referred to above; or
within a country through any of the areas referred to above and which originates in and ends in the same country; or
from a geographic area not under the jurisdiction of any country, to a country;
‘illegal shipment’ means any shipment of waste effected:
without notification to all competent authorities concerned pursuant to this Regulation; or
without the consent of the competent authorities concerned pursuant to this Regulation; or
with consent obtained from the competent authorities concerned through falsification, misrepresentation or fraud; or
in a way which is not specified materially in the notification or movement documents; or
in a way which results in recovery or disposal in contravention of Community or international rules; or
contrary to Articles 34, 36, 39, 40, 41 and 43; or
which, in relation to shipments of waste as referred to in Article 3(2) and (4), has resulted from:
the waste being discovered not to be listed in Annexes III, IIIA or IIIB, or
non-compliance with Article 3(4),
the shipment being effected in a way which is not specified materially in the document set out in Annex VII;
‘inspection’ means actions undertaken by the authorities involved to ascertain whether an establishment, an undertaking, a broker, a dealer, a shipment of waste or the related recovery or disposal complies with the relevant requirements set out in this Regulation.
TITLE II
SHIPMENTS WITHIN THE COMMUNITY WITH OR WITHOUT TRANSIT THROUGH THIRD COUNTRIES
Article 3
Overall procedural framework
Shipments of the following wastes shall be subject to the procedure of prior written notification and consent as laid down in the provisions of this Title:
if destined for disposal operations:
all wastes;
if destined for recovery operations:
wastes listed in Annex IV, which include, inter alia, wastes listed in Annexes II and VIII to the Basel Convention,
wastes listed in Annex IVA,
wastes not classified under one single entry in either Annex III, IIIB, IV or IVA,
mixtures of wastes not classified under one single entry in either Annex III, IIIB, IV or IVA unless listed in Annex IIIA.
Shipments of the following wastes destined for recovery shall be subject to the general information requirements laid down in Article 18, if the amount of waste shipped exceeds 20 kg:
waste listed in Annex III or IIIB;
mixtures, not classified under one single entry in Annex III, of two or more wastes listed in Annex III, provided that the composition of these mixtures does not impair their environmentally sound recovery and provided that such mixtures are listed in Annex IIIA, in accordance with Article 58.
CHAPTER 1
Prior written notification and consent
Article 4
Notification
Where the notifier intends to ship waste as referred to in Article 3(1)(a) or (b), he/she shall submit a prior written notification to and through the competent authority of dispatch and, if submitting a general notification, comply with Article 13.
When a notification is submitted, the following requirements shall be fulfilled:
notification and movement documents:
Notification shall be effected by means of the following documents:
the notification document set out in Annex IA; and
the movement document set out in Annex IB.
In submitting a notification, the notifier shall fill in the notification document and, where relevant, the movement document.
When the notifier is not the original producer in accordance with point 15(a)(i) of Article 2, the notifier shall ensure that this producer or one of the persons indicated in point 15(a)(ii) or (iii) of Article 2, where practicable, also signs the notification document set out in Annex IA.
The notification document and the movement document shall be issued to the notifier by the competent authority of dispatch;
information and documentation in the notification and movement documents:
The notifier shall supply on, or annex to, the notification document information and documentation as listed in Annex II, Part 1. The notifier shall supply on, or annex to, the movement document information and documentation referred to in Annex II, Part 2, to the extent possible at the time of notification.
A notification shall be considered properly carried out when the competent authority of dispatch is satisfied that the notification document and movement document have been completed in accordance with the first subparagraph;
additional information and documentation:
If requested by any of the competent authorities concerned, the notifier shall supply additional information and documentation. A list of additional information and documentation that may be requested is set out in Annex II, Part 3.
A notification shall be considered properly completed when the competent authority of destination is satisfied that the notification document and the movement document have been completed and that the information and documentation as listed in Annex II, Parts 1 and 2, as well as any additional information and documentation requested in accordance with this paragraph and as listed in Annex II, Part 3, have been supplied by the notifier;
conclusion of a contract between the notifier and the consignee:
The notifier shall conclude a contract as described in Article 5 with the consignee for the recovery or disposal of the notified waste.
Evidence of this contract or a declaration certifying its existence in accordance with Annex IA shall be supplied to the competent authorities involved at the time of notification. A copy of the contract or such evidence to the satisfaction of the competent authority concerned shall be provided by the notifier or consignee upon request by the competent authority;
establishment of a financial guarantee or equivalent insurance:
A financial guarantee or equivalent insurance shall be established as described in Article 6. A declaration to this effect shall be made by the notifier through completion of the appropriate part of the notification document set out in Annex IA.
The financial guarantee or equivalent insurance (or if the competent authority so allows, evidence of that guarantee or insurance or a declaration certifying its existence) shall be supplied as part of the notification document at the time of notification or, if the competent authority so allows, pursuant to national legislation, at such time before the shipment starts;
Coverage of the notification:
A notification shall cover the shipment of waste from its initial place of dispatch and including its interim and non-interim recovery or disposal.
If subsequent interim or non-interim operations take place in a country other than the first country of destination, the non-interim operation and its destination shall be indicated in the notification and Article 15(f) shall apply.
Only one waste identification code shall be covered for each notification, except for:
wastes not classified under one single entry in either Annex III, IIIB, IV or IVA. In this case, only one type of waste shall be specified;
mixtures of wastes not classified under one single entry in either Annex III, IIIB, IV or IVA unless listed in Annex IIIA. In this case, the code for each fraction of the waste shall be specified in order of importance.
Article 5
Contract
The contract shall include obligations:
on the notifier to take the waste back if the shipment or the recovery or disposal has not been completed as intended or if it has been effected as an illegal shipment, in accordance with Article 22 and Article 24(2);
on the consignee to recover or dispose of the waste if it has been effected as an illegal shipment, in accordance with Article 24(3); and
on the facility to provide, in accordance with Article 16(e), a certificate that the waste has been recovered or disposed of, in accordance with the notification and the conditions specified therein and the requirements of this Regulation.
If the waste shipped is destined for interim recovery or disposal operations, the contract shall include the following additional obligations:
the obligation on the facility of destination to provide, in accordance with Article 15(d) and, where appropriate, Article 15(e), the certificates that the waste has been recovered or disposed of in accordance with the notification and the conditions specified therein and the requirements of this Regulation; and
the obligation on the consignee to submit, where applicable, a notification to the initial competent authority of the initial country of dispatch in accordance with Article 15(f)(ii).
Article 6
Financial guarantee
All shipments of waste for which notification is required shall be subject to the requirement of a financial guarantee or equivalent insurance covering:
costs of transport;
costs of recovery or disposal, including any necessary interim operation; and
costs of storage for 90 days.
The financial guarantee or equivalent insurance is intended to cover costs arising in the context of:
cases where a shipment or the recovery or disposal cannot be completed as intended, as referred to in Article 22; and
cases where a shipment or the recovery or disposal is illegal as referred to in Article 24.
The competent authority of dispatch shall approve the financial guarantee or equivalent insurance, including the form, wording and amount of the cover.
However, in cases of import into the Community, the competent authority of destination in the Community shall review the amount of cover and, if necessary, approve an additional financial guarantee or equivalent insurance.
The financial guarantee or equivalent insurance shall be valid for and cover a notified shipment and completion of recovery or disposal of the notified waste.
The financial guarantee or equivalent insurance shall be released when the competent authority concerned has received the certificate referred to in Article 16(e) or, where appropriate, in Article 15(e) as regards interim recovery or disposal operations.
In the case of a general notification pursuant to Article 13, a financial guarantee or equivalent insurance covering parts of the general notification may be established, instead of one covering the entire general notification. In such cases, the financial guarantee or equivalent insurance shall apply to the shipment at the latest when the notified shipment it covers starts.
The financial guarantee or equivalent insurance shall be released when the competent authority concerned has received the certificate referred to in Article 16(e) or, where appropriate, in Article 15(e) as regards interim recovery or disposal operations for the relevant waste. Paragraph 6 shall apply mutatis mutandis.
Article 7
Transmission of the notification by the competent authority of dispatch
If the notification is not properly carried out, the competent authority of dispatch shall request information and documentation from the notifier in accordance with the second subparagraph, point 2 of Article 4.
This shall be done within three working days of receipt of the notification.
In such cases the competent authority of dispatch shall have three working days following the receipt of the information and/or documentation requested in which to comply with paragraph 1.
Once the notification has been properly carried out, as described in the second subparagraph, point 2 of Article 4, the competent authority of dispatch may decide, within three working days, not to proceed with the notification, if it has objections to the shipment in accordance with Articles 11 and 12.
It shall immediately inform the notifier of its decision and of these objections.
Article 8
Requests for information and documentation by the competent authorities concerned and acknowledgement by the competent authority of destination
Article 9
Consents by the competent authorities of destination, dispatch and transit and time periods for transport, recovery or disposal
The competent authorities of destination, dispatch and transit shall have 30 days following the date of transmission of the acknowledgement by the competent authority of destination in accordance with Article 8 in which to take one of the following duly reasoned decisions in writing as regards the notified shipment:
consent without conditions;
consent with conditions in accordance with Article 10; or
objections in accordance with Articles 11 and 12.
Tacit consent by the competent authority of transit may be assumed if no objection is lodged within the said 30-day time limit.
The competent authorities concerned shall withdraw their consent when they have knowledge that:
the composition of the waste is not as notified; or
the conditions imposed on the shipment are not respected; or
the waste is not recovered or disposed of in compliance with the permit of the facility that performs the said operation; or
the waste is to be, or has been, shipped, recovered or disposed of in a way that is not in accordance with the information supplied on, or annexed to, the notification and movement documents.
Article 10
Conditions for a shipment
Conditions shall be transmitted to the notifier in writing by the competent authority that lays them down, with copies to the competent authorities concerned.
Conditions shall be supplied on, or annexed to, the notification document by the relevant competent authority.
Article 11
Objections to shipments of waste destined for disposal
Where a notification is submitted regarding a planned shipment of waste destined for disposal, the competent authorities of destination and dispatch may, within 30 days following the date of transmission of the acknowledgement of the competent authority of destination in accordance with Article 8, raise reasoned objections based on one or more of the following grounds and in accordance with the Treaty:
that the planned shipment or disposal would not be in accordance with measures taken to implement the principles of proximity, priority for recovery and self-sufficiency at Community and national levels in accordance with Directive 2006/12/EC, to prohibit generally or partially or to object systematically to shipments of waste; or
that the planned shipment or disposal would not be in accordance with national legislation relating to environmental protection, public order, public safety or health protection concerning actions taking place in the objecting country; or
that the notifier or the consignee has previously been convicted of illegal shipment or some other illegal act in relation to environmental protection. In this case, the competent authorities of dispatch and destination may refuse all shipments involving the person in question in accordance with national legislation; or
that the notifier or the facility has repeatedly failed to comply with Articles 15 and 16 in connection with past shipments; or
that the Member State wishes to exercise its right pursuant to Article 4(1) of the Basel Convention to prohibit the import of hazardous waste or of waste listed in Annex II to that Convention; or
that the planned shipment or disposal conflicts with obligations resulting from international conventions concluded by the Member State(s) concerned or the Community; or
that the planned shipment or disposal is not in accordance with Directive 2006/12/EC, in particular Articles 5 and 7 thereof, while taking into account geographical circumstances or the need for specialised installations for certain types of waste:
in order to implement the principle of self-sufficiency at Community and national levels, or
in cases where the specialised installation has to dispose of waste from a nearer source and the competent authority has given priority to this waste, or
in order to ensure that shipments are in accordance with waste management plans, or
that the waste will be treated in a facility which is covered by Directive 96/61/EC, but which does not apply best available techniques as defined in Article 9(4) of that Directive in compliance with the permit of the facility; or
that the waste is mixed municipal waste collected from private households (waste entry 20 03 01); or
that the waste concerned will not be treated in accordance with legally binding environmental protection standards in relation to disposal operations established in Community legislation (also in cases where temporary derogations are granted).
The competent authority of destination shall cooperate with the competent authority of dispatch which considers that this paragraph and not paragraph 1(a) should apply, with a view to resolving the issue bilaterally.
If there is no satisfactory solution, either Member State may refer the matter to the Commission. The issue shall then be determined in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 59a(2).
Article 12
Objections to shipments of waste destined for recovery
Where a notification is submitted regarding a planned shipment of waste destined for recovery, the competent authorities of destination and dispatch may, within 30 days following the date of transmission of the acknowledgement of the competent authority of destination in accordance with Article 8, raise reasoned objections based on one or more of the following grounds and in accordance with the Treaty:
that the planned shipment or recovery would not be in accordance with Directive 2006/12/EC, in particular Articles 3, 4, 7 and 10 thereof; or
that the planned shipment or recovery would not be in accordance with national legislation relating to environmental protection, public order, public safety or health protection concerning actions taking place in the objecting country; or
that the planned shipment or recovery would not be in accordance with national legislation in the country of dispatch relating to the recovery of waste, including where the planned shipment would concern waste destined for recovery in a facility which has lower treatment standards for the particular waste than those of the country of dispatch, respecting the need to ensure the proper functioning of the internal market;
This shall not apply if:
there is corresponding Community legislation, in particular related to waste, and if requirements that are at least as stringent as those laid down in the Community legislation have been introduced in national legislation transposing such Community legislation,
the recovery operation in the country of destination takes place under conditions that are broadly equivalent to those prescribed in the national legislation of the country of dispatch,
the national legislation in the country of dispatch, other than that covered by (i), has not been notified in accordance with Directive 98/34/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 June 1998 laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations and of rules on Information Society services ( 8 ), where required by that Directive, or
that the notifier or the consignee has previously been convicted of illegal shipment or some other illegal act in relation to environmental protection. In this case, the competent authorities of dispatch and destination may refuse all shipments involving the person in question in accordance with national legislation; or
that the notifier or the facility has repeatedly failed to comply with Articles 15 and 16 in connection with past shipments; or
that the planned shipment or recovery conflicts with obligations resulting from international conventions concluded by the Member State(s) concerned or the Community; or
that the ratio of the recoverable and non-recoverable waste, the estimated value of the materials to be finally recovered or the cost of the recovery and the cost of the disposal of the non-recoverable fraction do not justify the recovery, having regard to economic and/or environmental considerations; or
that the waste shipped is destined for disposal and not for recovery; or
that the waste will be treated in a facility which is covered by Directive 96/61/EC, but which does not apply best available techniques as defined in Article 9(4) of that Directive in compliance with the permit of the facility; or
that the waste concerned will not be treated in accordance with legally binding environmental protection standards in relation to recovery operations, or legally binding recovery or recycling obligations established in Community legislation (also in cases where temporary derogations are granted); or
that the waste concerned will not be treated in accordance with waste management plans drawn up pursuant to Article 7 of Directive 2006/12/EC with the purpose of ensuring the implementation of legally binding recovery or recycling obligations established in Community legislation.
Article 13
General notification
The notifier may submit a general notification to cover several shipments if, in the case of each shipment:
the waste has essentially similar physical and chemical characteristics; and
the waste is shipped to the same consignee and the same facility; and
the route of the shipment as indicated in the notification document is the same.
If, owing to unforeseen circumstances, the same route cannot be followed, the notifier shall inform the competent authorities concerned as soon as possible and, if possible, before the shipment starts if the need for modification is already known.
Where the route modification is known before the shipment starts and involves competent authorities other than those concerned by the general notification, the general notification may not be used and a new notification shall be submitted.
Article 14
Pre-consented recovery facilities
The competent authorities of destination which have jurisdiction over specific recovery facilities may decide to issue pre-consents to such facilities.
Such decisions shall be limited to a specific period and may be revoked at any time.
Competent authorities which decide to issue a pre-consent to a facility in accordance with paragraphs 1 and 2 shall inform the Commission and, where appropriate, the OECD Secretariat of:
the name, registration number and address of the recovery facility;
the description of technologies employed, including R-code(s);
the wastes as listed in Annexes IV and IVA or the wastes to which the decision applies;
the total pre-consented quantity;
the period of validity;
any change in the pre-consent;
any change in the information notified; and
any revocation of the pre-consent.
For this purpose the form set out in Annex VI shall be used.
Notwithstanding paragraph 4, the competent authority of dispatch may decide that more time is needed in order to receive further information or documentation from the notifier.
In such cases, the competent authority shall, within seven working days, inform the notifier in writing with copies to the other competent authorities concerned.
The total time needed shall not exceed 30 days following the date of transmission of the acknowledgement of the competent authority of destination in accordance with Article 8.
Article 15
Additional provisions regarding interim recovery and disposal operations
Shipments of waste destined for interim recovery or disposal operations shall be subject to the following additional provisions:
Where a shipment of waste is destined for an interim recovery or disposal operation, all the facilities where subsequent interim as well as non-interim recovery and disposal operations are envisaged shall also be indicated in the notification document in addition to the initial interim recovery or disposal operation.
The competent authorities of dispatch and destination may give their consent to a shipment of waste destined for an interim recovery or disposal operation only if there are no grounds for objection, in accordance with Articles 11 or 12, to the shipment(s) of waste to the facilities performing any subsequent interim or non-interim recovery or disposal operations.
Within three days of the receipt of the waste by the facility which carries out this interim recovery or disposal operation, that facility shall provide confirmation in writing that the waste has been received.
This confirmation shall be supplied on, or annexed to, the movement document. The said facility shall send signed copies of the movement document containing this confirmation to the notifier and to the competent authorities concerned.
As soon as possible, but no later than 30 days after completion of the interim recovery or disposal operation, and no later than one calendar year, or a shorter period in accordance with Article 9(7), following the receipt of the waste, the facility carrying out this operation shall, under its responsibility, certify that the interim recovery or disposal has been completed.
This certificate shall be contained in, or annexed to, the movement document.
The said facility shall send signed copies of the movement document containing this certificate to the notifier and to the competent authorities concerned.
When a recovery or disposal facility which carries out an interim recovery or disposal operation delivers the waste for any subsequent interim or non-interim recovery or disposal operation to a facility located in the country of destination, it shall obtain as soon as possible but no later than one calendar year following delivery of the waste, or a shorter period in accordance with Article 9(7), a certificate from that facility that the subsequent non-interim recovery or disposal operation has been completed.
The said facility that carries out an interim recovery or disposal operation shall promptly transmit the relevant certificate(s) to the notifier and the competent authorities concerned, identifying the shipment(s) to which the certificate(s) pertain.
When a delivery as described in subparagraph (e) is made to a facility respectively located:
in the initial country of dispatch or in another Member State, a new notification shall be required in accordance with the provisions of this Title, or
in a third country, a new notification shall be required in accordance with the provisions of this Regulation, with the addition that the provisions concerning the competent authorities concerned shall also apply to the initial competent authority of the initial country of dispatch.
Article 16
Requirements following consent to a shipment
After consent has been given to a notified shipment by the competent authorities involved, all undertakings involved shall complete the movement document, or, in the case of a general notification, the movement documents at the points indicated, sign it or them and retain a copy or copies. The following requirements shall be fulfilled:
Completion of the movement document by the notifier: once the notifier has received consent from the competent authorities of dispatch, destination and transit or, in relation to the competent authority of transit, can assume tacit consent, he/she shall insert the actual date of shipment and otherwise complete the movement document to the extent possible.
Prior information regarding actual start of shipment: the notifier shall send signed copies of the then completed movement document, as described in point (a), to the competent authorities concerned and to the consignee at least three working days before the shipment starts.
Documents to accompany each transport: the notifier shall retain a copy of the movement document. The movement document and copies of the notification document containing the written consents and the conditions of the competent authorities concerned shall accompany each transport. The movement document shall be retained by the facility which receives the waste.
Written confirmation of receipt of the waste by the facility: within three days of receipt of the waste, the facility shall provide confirmation in writing that the waste has been received.
This confirmation shall be contained in, or annexed to, the movement document.
The facility shall send signed copies of the movement document containing this confirmation to the notifier and to the competent authorities concerned.
Certificate for non-interim recovery or disposal by the facility: as soon as possible, but no later than 30 days after completion of the non-interim recovery or disposal operation, and no later than one calendar year, or a shorter period in accordance with Article 9(7), following receipt of the waste, the facility carrying out the operation shall, under its responsibility, certify that the non-interim recovery or disposal has been completed.
This certificate shall be contained in, or annexed to, the movement document.
The facility shall send signed copies of the movement document containing this certificate to the notifier and to the competent authorities concerned.
Article 17
Changes in the shipment after consent
CHAPTER 2
General information requirements
Article 18
Waste to be accompanied by certain information
Waste as referred to in Article 3(2) and (4) that is intended to be shipped shall be subject to the following procedural requirements:
In order to assist the tracking of shipments of such waste, the person under the jurisdiction of the country of dispatch who arranges the shipment shall ensure that the waste is accompanied by the document contained in Annex VII.
The document contained in Annex VII shall be signed by the person who arranges the shipment before the shipment takes place and shall be signed by the recovery facility or the laboratory and the consignee when the waste in question is received.
The contract referred to in Annex VII between the person who arranges the shipment and the consignee for recovery of the waste shall be effective when the shipment starts and shall include an obligation, where the shipment of waste or its recovery cannot be completed as intended or where it has been effected as an illegal shipment, on the person who arranges the shipment or, where that person is not in a position to complete the shipment of waste or its recovery (for example, is insolvent), on the consignee, to:
take the waste back or ensure its recovery in an alternative way; and
provide, if necessary, for its storage in the meantime.
The person who arranges the shipment or the consignee shall provide a copy of the contract upon request by the competent authority concerned.
CHAPTER 3
General requirements
Article 19
Prohibition on mixing waste during shipment
From the start of the shipment to the receipt in a recovery or disposal facility, waste, as specified on the notification document or as referred to in Article 18, shall not be mixed with other waste.
Article 20
Keeping of documents and information
Article 21
Public access to notifications
The competent authorities of dispatch or destination may make publicly available by appropriate means, such as the Internet, information on notifications of shipments they have consented to, where such information is not confidential under national or Community legislation.
CHAPTER 4
Take-back obligations
Article 22
Take-back when a shipment cannot be completed as intended
The competent authority of dispatch shall ensure that, except in cases referred to in paragraph 3, the waste in question is taken back to its area of jurisdiction or elsewhere within the country of dispatch by the notifier as identified in accordance with the ranking established in point 15 of Article 2, or, if impracticable, by that competent authority itself or by a natural or legal person on its behalf.
This shall take place within 90 days, or such other period as may be agreed between the competent authorities concerned, after the competent authority of dispatch becomes aware or has been advised in writing by the competent authorities of destination or transit that the consented shipment of waste or its recovery or disposal cannot be completed and has been informed of the reason(s) therefor. Such advice may result from information submitted to the competent authorities of destination or transit, inter alia, by other competent authorities.
The take-back obligation in paragraph 2 shall not apply if the competent authorities of dispatch, transit and destination involved in disposing of or recovering the waste are satisfied that the waste can be recovered or disposed of in an alternative way in the country of destination or elsewhere by the notifier or, if impracticable, by the competent authority of dispatch or by a natural or legal person on its behalf.
The take-back obligation in paragraph 2 shall not apply if the waste shipped has, in the course of the operation at the facility concerned, been irreversibly mixed with other waste before a competent authority concerned has become aware of the fact that the notified shipment cannot be completed as referred to in paragraph 1. Such mixture shall be recovered or disposed of in an alternative way in accordance with the first subparagraph.
In cases of take-back as referred to in paragraph 2, a new notification shall be submitted, unless the competent authorities concerned agree that a duly reasoned request by the initial competent authority of dispatch is sufficient.
A new notification, where appropriate, shall be submitted by the initial notifier or, if impracticable, by any other natural or legal persons identified in accordance with point 15 of Article 2, or, if impracticable, by the initial competent authority of dispatch or by a natural or legal person on its behalf.
No competent authority shall oppose or object to the return of waste from a shipment that cannot be completed or to the related recovery and disposal operation.
In cases of alternative arrangements outside the initial country of destination as referred to in paragraph 3, a new notification, where appropriate, shall be submitted by the initial notifier or, if impracticable, by any other natural or legal persons identified in accordance with point 15 of Article 2, or, if impracticable, by the initial competent authority of dispatch or by a natural or legal person on its behalf.
When such a new notification is submitted by the notifier, this notification shall also be submitted to the competent authority of the initial country of dispatch.
If no new notification is to be submitted in accordance with paragraphs 4 or 6, a new movement document shall be completed in accordance with Article 15 or Article 16 by the initial notifier or, if impracticable, by any other natural or legal persons identified in accordance with point 15 of Article 2, or, if impracticable, by the initial competent authority of dispatch or by a natural or legal person on its behalf.
If a new notification is submitted by the initial competent authority of dispatch in accordance with paragraphs 4 or 5, a new financial guarantee or equivalent insurance shall not be required.
The obligation of the notifier and the subsidiary obligation of the country of dispatch to take the waste back or arrange for alternative recovery or disposal shall end when the facility issues the certificate of non-interim recovery or disposal as referred to in Article 16(e) or, where appropriate, in Article 15(e). In the cases of interim recovery or disposal referred to in Article 6(6), the subsidiary obligation of the country of dispatch shall end when the facility issues the certificate referred to in Article 15(d).
If a facility issues a certificate of recovery or disposal in such a way as to result in an illegal shipment, with the consequence that the financial guarantee is released, Article 24(3) and Article 25(2) shall apply.
Article 23
Costs for take-back when a shipment cannot be completed
Costs arising from the return of waste from a shipment that cannot be completed, including costs of its transport, recovery or disposal pursuant to Article 22(2) or (3) and, from the date on which the competent authority of dispatch becomes aware that a shipment of waste or its recovery or disposal cannot be completed, storage costs pursuant to Article 22(9) shall be charged:
to the notifier as identified in accordance with the ranking established in point 15 of Article 2; or, if impracticable;
to other natural or legal persons as appropriate; or, if impracticable;
to the competent authority of dispatch; or, if impracticable;
as otherwise agreed between the competent authorities concerned.
Article 24
Take-back when a shipment is illegal
If an illegal shipment is the responsibility of the notifier, the competent authority of dispatch shall ensure that the waste in question is:
taken back by the notifier de facto; or, if no notification has been submitted;
taken back by the notifier de jure; or, if impracticable;
taken back by the competent authority of dispatch itself or by a natural or legal person on its behalf; or, if impracticable;
alternatively recovered or disposed of in the country of destination or dispatch by the competent authority of dispatch itself or by a natural or legal person on its behalf; or, if impracticable;
alternatively recovered or disposed of in another country by the competent authority of dispatch itself or by a natural or legal person on its behalf if all the competent authorities concerned agree.
This take-back, recovery or disposal shall take place within 30 days, or such other period as may be agreed between the competent authorities concerned after the competent authority of dispatch becomes aware of or has been advised in writing by the competent authorities of destination or transit of the illegal shipment and informed of the reason(s) therefor. Such advice may result from information submitted to the competent authorities of destination or transit, inter alia, by other competent authorities.
In cases of take-back as referred to in (a), (b) and (c), a new notification shall be submitted, unless the competent authorities concerned agree that a duly reasoned request by the initial competent authority of dispatch is sufficient.
The new notification shall be submitted by the person or authority listed in (a), (b) or (c) and in accordance with that order.
No competent authority shall oppose or object to the return of waste of an illegal shipment. In the case of alternative arrangements as referred to in (d) and (e) by the competent authority of dispatch, a new notification shall be submitted by the initial competent authority of dispatch or by a natural or legal person on its behalf unless the competent authorities concerned agree that a duly reasoned request by that authority is sufficient.
If an illegal shipment is the responsibility of the consignee the competent authority of destination shall ensure that the waste in question is recovered or disposed of in an environmentally sound manner:
by the consignee; or, if impracticable,
by the competent authority itself or by a natural or legal person on its behalf.
This recovery or disposal shall take place within 30 days, or such other period as may be agreed between the competent authorities concerned after the competent authority of destination becomes aware of or has been advised in writing by the competent authorities of dispatch or transit of the illegal shipment and informed of the reason(s) therefor. Such advice may result from information submitted to the competent authorities of dispatch and transit, inter alia, by other competent authorities.
To this end, the competent authorities concerned shall cooperate, as necessary, in the recovery or disposal of the waste.
If no new notification is to be submitted, a new movement document shall be completed in accordance with Article 15 or 16 by the person responsible for take-back or, if impracticable, by the initial competent authority of dispatch.
If a new notification is submitted by the initial competent authority of dispatch, a new financial guarantee or equivalent insurance shall not be required.
In the cases of interim recovery or disposal referred to in Article 6(6) where an illegal shipment is discovered after completion of the interim recovery or disposal operation, the subsidiary obligation of the country of dispatch to take the waste back or arrange for alternative recovery or disposal shall end when the facility has issued the certificate referred to in Article 15(d).
If a facility issues a certificate of recovery or disposal in such a way as to result in an illegal shipment, with the consequence that the financial guarantee is released, paragraph 3 and Article 25(2) shall apply.
Article 25
Costs for take-back when a shipment is illegal
Costs arising from the take-back of waste of an illegal shipment, including costs of its transport, recovery or disposal pursuant to Article 24(2) and, from the date on which the competent authority of dispatch becomes aware that a shipment is illegal, storage costs pursuant to Article 24(7), shall be charged to:
the notifier de facto, as identified in accordance with the ranking established in point 15 of Article 2; or, if no notification has been submitted;
the notifier de jure or other natural or legal persons as appropriate; or, if impracticable;
the competent authority of dispatch.
Costs arising from recovery or disposal pursuant to Article 24(3), including possible transport and storage costs pursuant to Article 24(7), shall be charged to:
the consignee; or, if impracticable;
the competent authority of destination.
Costs arising from recovery or disposal pursuant to Article 24(5), including possible transport and storage costs pursuant to Article 24(7), shall be charged to:
the notifier, as identified in accordance with the ranking established in point 15 of Article 2, and/or the consignee, depending upon the decision by the competent authorities involved; or, if impracticable,
other natural or legal persons as appropriate; or, if impracticable,
the competent authorities of dispatch and destination.
CHAPTER 5
General administrative provisions
Article 26
Format of the communications
The information and documents listed below may be submitted by post:
notification of a planned shipment pursuant to Articles 4 and 13;
request for information and documentation pursuant to Articles 4, 7 and 8;
submission of information and documentation pursuant to Articles 4, 7 and 8;
written consent to a notified shipment pursuant to Article 9;
conditions for a shipment pursuant to Article 10;
objections to a shipment pursuant to Articles 11 and 12;
information on decisions to issue pre-consents to specific recovery facilities pursuant to Article 14(3);
written confirmation of receipt of the waste pursuant to Articles 15 and 16;
certificate for recovery or disposal of the waste pursuant to Articles 15 and 16;
prior information regarding actual start of the shipment pursuant to Article 16;
information on changes in the shipment after consent pursuant to Article 17; and
written consents and movement documents to be sent pursuant to Titles IV, V and VI.
Subject to the agreement of the competent authorities concerned and the notifier, the documents referred to in paragraph 1 may alternatively be submitted using any of the following methods of communication:
by fax; or
by fax followed by post; or
by e-mail with digital signature. In this case, any stamp or signature required shall be replaced by the digital signature; or
by e-mail without digital signature followed by post.
With a view to facilitating the implementation of the first subparagraph, the Commission shall, where feasible, adopt implementing acts establishing the technical and organisational requirements for the practical implementation of electronic data interchange for the submission of documents and information. The Commission shall take into consideration any relevant international standards, and shall ensure that those requirements are in conformity with Directive 1999/93/EC or provide at least the same level of security as provided for under that Directive. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 59a(2).
Article 27
Language
Article 28
Disagreement on classification issues
Article 29
Administrative costs
Appropriate and proportionate administrative costs of implementing the notification and supervision procedures and usual costs of appropriate analyses and inspections may be charged to the notifier.
Article 30
Border-area agreements
CHAPTER 6
Shipments within the Community with transit via third countries
Article 31
Shipments of waste destined for disposal
Where a shipment of waste takes place within the Community with transit via one or more third countries, and the waste is destined for disposal, the competent authority of dispatch shall, in addition to the provisions of this Title, ask the competent authority in the third countries whether it wishes to send its written consent to the planned shipment:
in the case of Parties to the Basel Convention, within 60 days, unless it has waived this right in accordance with the terms of that Convention; or
in the case of countries not Parties to the Basel Convention, within a period agreed between the competent authorities.
Article 32
Shipments of waste destined for recovery
TITLE III
SHIPMENTS EXCLUSIVELY WITHIN MEMBER STATES
Article 33
Application of this Regulation to shipments exclusively within Member States
TITLE IV
EXPORTS FROM THE COMMUNITY TO THIRD COUNTRIES
CHAPTER 1
Exports of waste for disposal
Article 34
Export prohibited except to EFTA countries
However, exports of waste for disposal to an EFTA country Party to the Basel Convention shall also be prohibited:
where the EFTA country prohibits imports of such waste; or
if the competent authority of dispatch has reason to believe that the waste will not be managed in an environmentally sound manner, as referred to in Article 49, in the country of destination concerned.
Article 35
Procedures when exporting to EFTA countries
The following adaptations shall apply:
the competent authority of transit outside the Community shall have 60 days following the date of transmission of its acknowledgement of receipt of the notification in which to request additional information on the notified shipment, to provide, if the country concerned has decided not to require prior written consent and has informed the other Parties thereof in accordance with Article 6(4) of the Basel Convention, tacit consent or to give a written consent with or without conditions; and
the competent authority of dispatch in the Community shall take the decision to consent to the shipment as referred to in Article 9 only after having received written consent from the competent authority of destination and, where appropriate, the tacit or written consent of the competent authority of transit outside the Community, and not earlier than 61 days following the date of transmission of the acknowledgement by the competent authority of transit. The competent authority of dispatch may take the decision before the conclusion of the 61-day time limit if it has the written consent of the other competent authorities concerned.
The following additional provisions shall apply:
the competent authority of transit in the Community shall acknowledge the receipt of the notification to the notifier;
the competent authorities of dispatch and, where appropriate, transit in the Community shall send a stamped copy of their decisions to consent to the shipment to the customs office of export and to the customs office of exit from the Community;
a copy of the movement document shall be delivered by the carrier to the customs office of export and the customs office of exit from the Community;
as soon as the waste has left the Community, the customs office of exit from the Community shall send a stamped copy of the movement document to the competent authority of dispatch in the Community stating that the waste has left the Community;
if, 42 days after the waste has left the Community, the competent authority of dispatch in the Community has received no information from the facility about receipt of the waste, it shall without delay inform the competent authority of destination; and
the contract referred to in the second subparagraph, point 4 of Article 4 and in Article 5 shall stipulate that:
if a facility issues an incorrect certificate of disposal with the consequence that the financial guarantee is released, the consignee shall bear the costs arising from the duty to return the waste to the area of jurisdiction of the competent authority of dispatch and from its recovery or disposal in an alternative and environmentally sound manner,
within three days of receipt of the waste for disposal, the facility shall send signed copies of the completed movement document, except for the certificate of disposal referred to in subpoint iii, to the notifier and the competent authorities concerned, and
as soon as possible but no later than 30 days after completion of disposal, and no later than one calendar year following the receipt of the waste the facility shall, under its responsibility, certify that the disposal has been completed and shall send signed copies of the movement document containing this certification to the notifier and to the competent authorities concerned.
The shipment may take place only if:
the notifier has received written consent from the competent authorities of dispatch, destination and, where appropriate, transit outside the Community and if the conditions laid down are met;
a contract between the notifier and consignee has been concluded and is effective, as required in the second subparagraph, point 4 of Article 4 and in Article 5;
a financial guarantee or equivalent insurance has been established and is effective, as required in the second subparagraph, point 5 of Article 4 and in Article 6; and
environmentally sound management, as referred to in Article 49, is ensured.
If a customs office of export or a customs office of exit from the Community discovers an illegal shipment, it shall without delay inform the competent authority in the country of the customs office which shall:
without delay inform the competent authority of dispatch in the Community; and
ensure detention of the waste until the competent authority of dispatch has decided otherwise and has communicated that decision in writing to the competent authority in the country of the customs office in which the waste is detained.
CHAPTER 2
Exports of waste for recovery
Section 1
Article 36
Exports prohibition
Exports from the Community of the following wastes destined for recovery in countries to which the OECD Decision does not apply are prohibited:
wastes listed as hazardous in Annex V;
wastes listed in Annex V, Part 3;
hazardous wastes not classified under one single entry in Annex V;
mixtures of hazardous wastes and mixtures of hazardous wastes with non-hazardous wastes not classified under one single entry in Annex V;
wastes that the country of destination has notified to be hazardous under Article 3 of the Basel Convention;
wastes the import of which has been prohibited by the country of destination; or
wastes which the competent authority of dispatch has reason to believe will not be managed in an environmentally sound manner, as referred to in Article 49, in the country of destination concerned.
Article 37
Procedures when exporting waste listed in Annex III or IIIA
In the case of waste which is listed in Annex III or IIIA and the export of which is not prohibited under Article 36, the Commission shall, within 20 days of the entry into force of this Regulation, send a written request to each country to which the OECD Decision does not apply, seeking:
confirmation in writing that the waste may be exported from the Community for recovery in that country, and
an indication as to which control procedure, if any, would be followed in the country of destination.
Each country to which the OECD Decision does not apply shall be given the following options:
a prohibition; or
a procedure of prior written notification and consent as described in Article 35; or
no control in the country of destination.
Before the date of application of this Regulation, the Commission shall adopt a Regulation taking into account all replies received pursuant to paragraph 1 and shall inform the Committee established pursuant to Article 18 of Directive 2006/12/EC.
If a country has not issued a confirmation as referred to in paragraph 1 or if a country for any reason has not been contacted, paragraph 1(b) shall apply.
The Commission shall periodically update the Regulation adopted.
Section 2
Article 38
Exports of waste listed in Annexes III, IIIA, IIIB, IV and IVA
The following adaptations shall apply:
mixtures of wastes listed in Annex IIIA destined for an interim operation shall be subject to the procedure of prior written notification and consent if any subsequent interim or non-interim recovery or disposal operation is to take place in a country to which the OECD Decision does not apply;
waste listed in Annex IIIB shall be subject to the procedure of prior written notification and consent;
the consent as required in accordance with Article 9 may be provided in the form of tacit consent from the competent authority of destination outside the Community.
As regards exports of waste listed in Annexes IV and IVA, the following additional provisions shall apply:
the competent authorities of dispatch and, where appropriate, transit in the Community shall send a stamped copy of their decisions to consent to the shipment to the customs office of export and to the customs office of exit from the Community;
a copy of the movement document shall be delivered by the carrier to the customs office of export and customs office of exit from the Community;
as soon as the waste has left the Community, the customs office of exit from the Community shall send a stamped copy of the movement document to the competent authority of dispatch in the Community stating that the waste has left the Community;
if, 42 days after the waste has left the Community, the competent authority of dispatch in the Community has received no information from the facility about receipt of the waste, it shall without delay inform the competent authority of destination; and
the contract referred to in the second subparagraph, point 4 of Article 4 and in Article 5 shall stipulate that:
if a facility issues an incorrect certificate of recovery with the consequence that the financial guarantee is released, the consignee shall bear the costs arising from the duty to return the waste to the area of jurisdiction of the competent authority of dispatch and from its recovery or disposal in an alternative and environmentally sound manner,
within three days of receipt of the waste for recovery, the facility shall send signed copies of the completed movement document, except for the certificate of recovery referred to in subpoint iii, to the notifier and the competent authorities concerned, and
as soon as possible but no later than 30 days after completion of recovery, and no later than one calendar year following the receipt of the waste the facility shall, under its responsibility, certify that the recovery has been completed and shall send signed copies of the movement document containing this certification to the notifier and to the competent authorities concerned.
The shipment may take place only if:
the notifier has received written consent from the competent authorities of dispatch, destination and, where appropriate, transit or, if tacit consent from the competent authorities of destination and transit outside the Community is provided or can be assumed and if the conditions laid down are met;
Article 35(4)(b), (c) and (d) is complied with.
If an export as described in paragraph 1 of waste listed in Annexes IV and IVA is in transit through a country to which the OECD Decision does not apply, the following adaptations shall apply:
the competent authority of transit to which the OECD Decision does not apply shall have 60 days following the date of transmission of its acknowledgement of receipt of the notification in which to request additional information on the notified shipment, to provide, if the country concerned has decided not to require prior written consent and has informed the other Parties thereof in accordance with Article 6(4) of the Basel Convention, tacit consent or to give a written consent with or without conditions; and
the competent authority of dispatch in the Community shall take the decision to consent to the shipment as referred to in Article 9 only after having received tacit or written consent from that competent authority of transit to which the OECD Decision does not apply, and not earlier than 61 days following the date of transmission of the acknowledgement of the competent authority of transit. The competent authority of dispatch may take the decision before the conclusion of the 61-day time limit if it has the written consent of the other competent authorities concerned.
If a customs office of export or a customs office of exit from the Community discovers an illegal shipment, it shall without delay inform the competent authority in the country of the customs office which shall:
without delay inform the competent authority of dispatch in the Community; and
ensure detention of the waste until the competent authority of dispatch has decided otherwise and has communicated that decision in writing to the competent authority in the country of the customs office in which the waste is detained.
CHAPTER 3
General provisions
Article 39
Exports to the Antarctic
Exports of waste from the Community to the Antarctic shall be prohibited.
Article 40
Exports to overseas countries or territories
TITLE V
IMPORTS INTO THE COMMUNITY FROM THIRD COUNTRIES
CHAPTER 1
Imports of waste for disposal
Article 41
Imports prohibited except from a country Party to the Basel Convention or with an agreement in place or from other areas during situations of crisis or war
Imports into the Community of waste destined for disposal shall be prohibited except those from:
countries which are Parties to the Basel Convention; or
other countries with which the Community, or the Community and its Member States, have concluded bilateral or multilateral agreements or arrangements compatible with Community legislation and in accordance with Article 11 of the Basel Convention; or
other countries with which individual Member States have concluded bilateral agreements or arrangements in accordance with paragraph 2; or
other areas in cases where, on exceptional grounds during situations of crisis, peacemaking, peacekeeping or war, no bilateral agreements or arrangements pursuant to points (b) or (c) can be concluded or where a competent authority in the country of dispatch has either not been designated or is unable to act.
In exceptional cases, individual Member States may conclude bilateral agreements and arrangements for the disposal of specific waste in those Member States, where such waste will not be managed in an environmentally sound manner, as referred to in Article 49, in the country of dispatch.
These agreements and arrangements shall be compatible with Community legislation and in accordance with Article 11 of the Basel Convention.
These agreements and arrangements shall guarantee that the disposal operations will be carried out in an authorised facility and will comply with the requirements for environmentally sound management.
These agreements and arrangements shall also guarantee that the waste is produced in the country of dispatch and that disposal will be carried out exclusively in the Member State which has concluded the agreement or arrangement.
These agreements or arrangements shall be notified to the Commission prior to their conclusion. However, in emergency situations they may be notified up to one month after conclusion.
Article 42
Procedural requirements for imports from a country Party to the Basel Convention or from other areas during situations of crisis or war
The following adaptations shall apply:
the competent authority of transit outside the Community shall have 60 days following the date of transmission of its acknowledgement of receipt of the notification in which to request additional information on the notified shipment, to provide, if the country concerned has decided not to require prior written consent and has informed the other Parties thereof in accordance with Article 6(4) of the Basel Convention, tacit consent or to give a written consent with or without conditions; and
in the cases referred to in Article 41(1)(d) involving situations of crisis, peacemaking, peacekeeping or war, the consent of the competent authorities of dispatch shall not be required.
The following additional provisions shall apply:
the competent authority of transit in the Community shall acknowledge the receipt of the notification to the notifier, with copies to the competent authorities concerned;
the competent authorities of destination and, where appropriate, transit in the Community shall send a stamped copy of their decisions to consent to the shipment to the customs office of entry into the Community;
a copy of the movement document shall be delivered by the carrier to the customs office of entry into the Community; and
having carried out the necessary customs formalities, the customs office of entry into the Community shall send a stamped copy of the movement document to the competent authorities of destination and transit in the Community, stating that the waste has entered the Community.
The shipment may take place only if:
the notifier has received written consent from the competent authorities of dispatch, destination and, where appropriate, transit and if the conditions laid down are met;
a contract between the notifier and consignee has been concluded and is effective, as required in the second subparagraph, point 4 of Article 4 and in Article 5;
a financial guarantee or equivalent insurance has been established and is effective, as required in the second subparagraph, point 5 of Article 4 and in Article 6; and
environmentally sound management, as referred to in Article 49, is ensured.
If a customs office of entry into the Community discovers an illegal shipment, it shall without delay inform the competent authority in the country of the customs office which shall:
without delay inform the competent authority of destination in the Community which shall inform the competent authority of dispatch outside the Community; and
ensure detention of the waste until the competent authority of dispatch outside the Community has decided otherwise and has communicated that decision in writing to the competent authority in the country of the customs office in which the waste is detained.
CHAPTER 2
Imports of waste for recovery
Article 43
Imports prohibited except from an OECD Decision country or a country Party to the Basel Convention or with an agreement in place or from other areas during situations of crisis or war
All imports into the Community of waste destined for recovery shall be prohibited except those from:
countries to which the OECD Decision applies; or
other countries which are Parties to the Basel Convention; or
other countries with which the Community, or the Community and its Member States, have concluded bilateral or multilateral agreements or arrangements compatible with Community legislation and in accordance with Article 11 of the Basel Convention; or
other countries with which individual Member States have concluded bilateral agreements or arrangements in accordance with paragraph 2; or
other areas in cases where, on exceptional grounds during situations of crisis, peacemaking, peacekeeping or war, no bilateral agreements or arrangements pursuant to points (c) or (d) can be concluded or where a competent authority in the country of dispatch has either not been designated or is unable to act.
In exceptional cases, individual Member States may conclude bilateral agreements and arrangements for the recovery of specific waste in those Member States, where such waste will not be managed in an environmentally sound manner, as referred to in Article 49, in the country of dispatch.
In such cases Article 41(2) shall apply.
Article 44
Procedural requirements for imports from an OECD Decision country or from other areas during situations of crisis or war
The following adaptations shall apply:
the consent as required in accordance with Article 9 may be provided in the form of tacit consent from the competent authority of dispatch outside the Community;
prior written notification in accordance with Article 4 may be submitted by the notifier; and
in the cases referred to in Article 43(1)(e) involving situations of crisis, peacemaking, peacekeeping or war, the consent of the competent authorities of dispatch shall not be required.
The shipment may take place only if:
the notifier has received written consent from the competent authorities of dispatch, destination and, where appropriate, transit or if tacit consent from the competent authority of dispatch outside the Community is provided or can be assumed and if the conditions laid down are met;
a contract between the notifier and consignee has been concluded and is effective, as required in the second subparagraph, point 4 of Article 4 and in Article 5;
a financial guarantee or equivalent insurance has been established and is effective, as required in the second subparagraph, point 5 of Article 4 and in Article 6; and
environmentally sound management, as referred to in Article 49, is ensured.
If a customs office of entry into the Community discovers an illegal shipment, it shall without delay inform the competent authority in the country of the customs office which shall:
without delay inform the competent authority of destination in the Community which shall inform the competent authority of dispatch outside the Community; and
ensure detention of the waste until the competent authority of dispatch outside the Community has decided otherwise and has communicated that decision in writing to the competent authority in the country of the customs office in which the waste is detained.
Article 45
Procedural requirements for imports from a non-OECD Decision country Party to the Basel Convention or from other areas during situations of crisis or war
Where waste destined for recovery is imported into the Community:
from a country to which the OECD Decision does not apply; or
through any country to which the OECD Decision does not apply and which is also Party to the Basel Convention,
Article 42 shall apply mutatis mutandis.
CHAPTER 3
General provisions
Article 46
Imports from overseas countries or territories
TITLE VI
TRANSIT THROUGH THE COMMUNITY FROM AND TO THIRD COUNTRIES
CHAPTER 1
Transit of waste for disposal
Article 47
Transit through the Community of waste destined for disposal
Where waste destined for disposal is shipped through Member States from and to third countries, Article 42 shall apply mutatis mutandis, with the adaptations and additions listed below:
the first and last competent authority of transit in the Community shall, where appropriate, send a stamped copy of the decisions to consent to the shipment or, if they have provided tacit consent, a copy of the acknowledgement in accordance with Article 42(3)(a) to the customs offices of entry into and exit from the Community respectively; and
as soon as the waste has left the Community, the customs office of exit from the Community shall send a stamped copy of the movement document to the competent authority(ies) of transit in the Community, stating that the waste has left the Community.
CHAPTER 2
Transit of waste for recovery
Article 48
Transit through the Community of waste destined for recovery
Where waste destined for recovery is shipped through Member States from and to a country to which the OECD Decision applies, Article 44 shall apply mutatis mutandis, with the adaptations and additions listed below:
the first and last competent authority of transit in the Community shall, where appropriate, send a stamped copy of the decisions to consent to the shipment or, if they have provided tacit consent, a copy of the acknowledgement in accordance with Article 42(3)(a) to the customs offices of entry into and exit from the Community respectively; and
as soon as the waste has left the Community, the customs office of exit from the Community shall send a stamped copy of the movement document to the competent authority(ies) of transit in the Community, stating that the waste has left the Community.
TITLE VII
OTHER PROVISIONS
CHAPTER 1
Additional obligations
Article 49
Protection of the environment
In the case of exports from the Community, the competent authority of dispatch in the Community shall:
require and endeavour to secure that any waste exported is managed in an environmentally sound manner throughout the period of shipment, including recovery as referred to in Articles 36 and 38 or disposal as referred to in Article 34, in the third country of destination;
prohibit an export of waste to third countries if it has reason to believe that the waste will not be managed in accordance with the requirements of point (a).
Environmentally sound management may, inter alia, be assumed as regards the waste recovery or disposal operation concerned, if the notifier or the competent authority in the country of destination can demonstrate that the facility which receives the waste will be operated in accordance with human health and environmental protection standards that are broadly equivalent to standards established in Community legislation.
This assumption shall, however, be without prejudice to the overall assessment of environmentally sound management throughout the period of shipment and including recovery or disposal in the third country of destination.
For the purposes of seeking guidance on environmentally sound management, the guidelines listed in Annex VIII may be considered.
In the case of imports into the Community, the competent authority of destination in the Community shall:
require and take the necessary steps to ensure that any waste shipped into its area of jurisdiction is managed without endangering human health and without using processes or methods which could harm the environment, and in accordance with Article 4 of Directive 2006/12/EC and other Community legislation on waste throughout the period of shipment, including recovery or disposal in the country of destination;
prohibit an import of waste from third countries if it has reason to believe that the waste will not be managed in accordance with the requirements of point (a).
Article 50
Enforcement in Member States
By 1 January 2017, Member States shall ensure that, in respect of their entire geographical territory, one or more plans are established, either separately or as a clearly defined part of other plans, for inspections carried out pursuant to paragraph 2 (‘inspection plan’). Inspection plans shall be based on a risk assessment covering specific waste streams and sources of illegal shipments and considering, if available and where appropriate, intelligence-based data such as data on investigations by police and customs authorities and analyses of criminal activities. That risk assessment shall aim, inter alia, to identify the minimum number of inspections required, including physical checks on establishments, undertakings, brokers, dealers and shipments of waste or on the related recovery or disposal. An inspection plan shall include the following elements:
the objectives and priorities of the inspections, including a description of how those priorities have been identified;
the geographical area covered by that inspection plan;
information on planned inspections, including on physical checks;
the tasks assigned to each authority involved in inspections;
arrangements for cooperation between authorities involved in inspections;
information on the training of inspectors on matters relating to inspections; and
information on the human, financial and other resources for the implementation of that inspection plan.
An inspection plan shall be reviewed at least every three years and, where appropriate, updated. That review shall evaluate to which extent the objectives and other elements of that inspection plan have been implemented.
Inspections of shipments may take place in particular:
at the point of origin, carried out with the producer, holder or notifier;
at the point of destination, including interim and non-interim recovery or disposal, carried out with the consignee or the facility;
at the frontiers of the Union; and/or
during the shipment within the Union.
In order to ascertain that a substance or object being carried by road, rail, air, sea or inland waterway is not waste, the authorities involved in inspections may, without prejudice to Directive 2012/19/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council ( 11 ), require the natural or legal person who is in possession of the substance or object concerned, or who arranges the carriage thereof, to submit documentary evidence:
as to the origin and destination of the substance or object concerned; and
that it is not waste, including, where appropriate, evidence of functionality.
For the purpose of the first subparagraph, the protection of the substance or object concerned against damage during transportation, loading and unloading, such as adequate packaging and appropriate stacking, shall also be ascertained.
The authorities involved in inspections may conclude that the substance or object concerned is waste where:
In such circumstances, the carriage of the substance or object concerned or the shipment of waste concerned shall be considered as an illegal shipment. Consequently, it shall be dealt with in accordance with Articles 24 and 25 and the authorities involved in inspections shall, without delay, inform the competent authority of the country where the inspection concerned took place accordingly.
In order to ascertain whether a shipment of waste falling under the general information requirements of Article 18 is destined for recovery operations which are in accordance with Article 49, the authorities involved in inspections may require the person who arranges the shipment to submit relevant documentary evidence, provided by the interim and non-interim recovery facility and, if necessary, approved by the competent authority of destination.
Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 59a(2).
Article 51
Reports by Member States
Article 52
International cooperation
Member States, where appropriate and necessary in liaison with the Commission, shall cooperate with other Parties to the Basel Convention and inter-State organisations, inter alia, via the exchange and/or sharing of information, the promotion of environmentally sound technologies and the development of appropriate codes of good practice.
Article 53
Designation of competent authorities
Member States shall designate the competent authority or authorities responsible for the implementation of this Regulation. Each Member State shall designate only one single competent authority of transit.
Article 54
Designation of correspondents
Member States and the Commission shall each designate one or more correspondents responsible for informing or advising persons or undertakings making enquiries. The Commission correspondent shall forward to the correspondents of the Member States any questions put to him/her which concern the latter, and vice versa.
Article 55
Designation of customs offices of entry into and exit from the Community
Member States may designate specific customs offices of entry into and exit from the Community for shipments of waste entering and leaving the Community. If Member States decide to designate such customs offices, no shipment of waste shall be allowed to use any other frontier crossing points within a Member State for the purposes of entering or leaving the Community.
Article 56
Notification of, and information regarding, designations
Member States shall notify the Commission of designations of:
competent authorities, pursuant to Article 53;
correspondents, pursuant to Article 54; and,
where appropriate, customs offices of entry into and exit from the Community, pursuant to Article 55.
In relation to those designations, Member States shall notify the Commission of the following information:
name(s);
postal address(es);
e-mail address(es);
telephone number(s);
fax number(s); and
languages acceptable to the competent authorities.
CHAPTER 2
Other provisions
Article 57
Meeting of the correspondents
The Commission shall, if requested by Member States or if otherwise appropriate, periodically hold a meeting of the correspondents to examine the questions raised by the implementation of this Regulation. Relevant stakeholders shall be invited to such meetings, or parts of meetings, where all Member States and the Commission are in agreement that this is appropriate.
Article 58
Amendment of the Annexes
The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 58a to amend the following:
Annexes IA, IB, IC, II, III, IIIA, IIIB, IV, V, VI and VII to take account of changes agreed under the Basel Convention and the OECD Decision;
Annex V to reflect agreed changes to the list of waste adopted in accordance with Article 7 of Directive 2008/98/EC;
Annex VIII to reflect decisions taken under relevant international conventions and agreements.
Article 58a
Exercise of the delegation
▼M11 —————
Article 59a
Committee procedure
Where the committee delivers no opinion, the Commission shall not adopt the draft implementing act and the third subparagraph of Article 5(4) of Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 shall apply.
Article 60
Review
Article 61
Repeals
Article 62
Transition rules
Article 63
Transitional arrangements for certain Member States
By way of derogation from Article 12, the competent authorities shall object to shipments of waste for recovery listed in Annexes III and IV and shipments of waste for recovery not listed in those Annexes destined for a facility benefiting from a temporary derogation from certain provisions of Directive 96/61/EC during the period in which the temporary derogation is applied to the facility of destination.
By way of derogation from Article 12, until 31 December 2007, the competent authorities may raise objections to shipments to Poland for recovery of the following waste listed in Annexes III and IV in conformity with the grounds for objection laid down in Article 11:
With the exception of glass waste, paper waste and waste pneumatic tyres, this period may be extended until no later than 31 December 2012 in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 59a(2).
By way of derogation from Article 12, until 31 December 2012, the competent authorities may raise objections in conformity with the grounds for objection laid down in Article 11 to shipments to Poland of:
the following waste for recovery listed in Annex IV:
and of
waste for recovery not listed in the Annexes.
By way of derogation from Article 12, competent authorities shall object to shipments of waste for recovery listed in Annexes III and IV and shipments of waste for recovery not listed in those Annexes destined for a facility benefiting from a temporary derogation from certain provisions of Directive 96/61/EC during the period in which the temporary derogation is applied to the facility of destination.
Until 31 December 2011, all shipments to Slovakia of waste for recovery listed in Annexes III and IV and shipments of waste for recovery not listed in those Annexes shall be subject to the procedure of prior written notification and consent in accordance with Title II.
By way of derogation from Article 12, the competent authorities shall object to shipments of waste for recovery listed in Annexes III and IV and shipments of waste for recovery not listed in those Annexes destined for a facility benefiting from a temporary derogation from certain provisions of Directives 94/67/EC ( 13 ) and 96/61/EC, Directive 2000/76/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 December 2000 on the incineration of waste ( 14 ), and Directive 2001/80/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2001 on the limitation of emissions of certain pollutants into the air from large combustion plants ( 15 ) during the period in which the temporary derogation is applied to the facility of destination.
By way of derogation from Article 12, until 31 December 2009, the Bulgarian competent authorities may raise objections to shipments to Bulgaria for recovery of the following waste listed in Annexes III and IV in conformity with the grounds for objection laid down in Article 11:
This period may be extended until no later than 31 December 2012 in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 59a(2).
By way of derogation from Article 12, until 31 December 2009, the Bulgarian competent authorities may raise objections in conformity with the grounds for objection laid down in Article 11 to shipments to Bulgaria of:
the following waste for recovery listed in Annex IV:
and of
waste for recovery not listed in those Annexes.
By way of derogation from Article 12, the Bulgarian competent authorities shall object to shipments of waste for recovery listed in Annexes III and IV and shipments of waste for recovery not listed in those Annexes destined for a facility benefiting from a temporary derogation from certain provisions of Directive 96/61/EC or Directive 2001/80/EC during the period in which the temporary derogation is applied to the facility of destination.
By way of derogation from Article 12, until 31 December 2011, the Romanian competent authorities may raise objections to shipments to Romania for recovery of the following waste listed in Annexes III and IV in conformity with the grounds for objection laid down in Article 11:
This period may be extended until no later than 31 December 2015 in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 59a(2).
By way of derogation from Article 12, until 31 December 2011, the Romanian competent authorities may raise objections in conformity with the grounds for objection laid down in Article 11 to shipments to Romania of:
the following waste for recovery listed in Annex IV:
and of
waste for recovery not listed in those Annexes.
This period may be extended until no later than 31 December 2015 in accordance with the regulatory procedure referred to in Article 59a(2).
By way of derogation from Article 12, the Romanian competent authorities shall object to shipments of waste for recovery listed in Annexes III and IV and shipments of waste for recovery not listed in those Annexes destined for a facility benefiting from a temporary derogation from certain provisions of Directive 96/61/EC, Directive 2000/76/EC or Directive 2001/80/EC during the period in which the temporary derogation is applied to the facility of destination.
Article 64
Entry into force and application
This Regulation shall enter into force on the third day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
It shall apply from 12 July 2007.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
ANNEX IA
Notification document for transboundary movements/shipments of waste