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Document 32017D1324

Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area

Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area

SUMMARY OF:

Decision (EU) 2017/1324 approving the European Union’s participation in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area

Decision (EU) 2024/1167 amending Decision (EU) 2017/1324 as regards the continuation of the European Union's participation in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA) under Horizon Europe

WHAT ARE THE AIMS OF THE DECISIONS?

Decision (EU) 2017/1324 approves the European Union’s (EU) participation in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA) under Horizon 2020.

The active operation of PRIMA under Horizon 2020, meaning the calls for proposals, lasted from 2018 to 2024. To allow PRIMA to continue working towards its goals, in 2024, the European Parliament and the Council decided to amend the PRIMA basic act. The amending decision (Decision (EU) 2024/1167) extends the funding of PRIMA for 3 more years (2025–2027), aligning this activity with the programme cycle under Horizon Europe.

KEY POINTS

Participating countries

PRIMA is an initiative involving a number of EU Member States and several non-EU countries in the Mediterranean area.

Currently, the participating countries are Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, France, Germany, Greece, Israel, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Tunisia and Turkey.

Algeria, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon and Morocco joined PRIMA after concluding international agreements for scientific and technological cooperation with the EU, setting out the terms and conditions of their participation in PRIMA. These agreements must be revised, re-signed and concluded for the five countries to continue participating in PRIMA under Horizon Europe.

Other countries (both Member States and non-EU countries) may join the initiative, provided they fulfil the conditions for participation in PRIMA.

Objectives

The idea behind PRIMA is to pool the knowledge and financial resources of the EU and the participating states to build research and innovation capacities and develop knowledge and joint innovative solutions for water and agri-food systems in the Mediterranean area.

The main objectives are to:

  • make the agri-food systems and integrated water provision and management more climate resilient, efficient, cost-effective and environmentally and socially sustainable;
  • contribute to solving water scarcity, food security, nutrition, health, well-being and migration problems.

Management and organisation

The programme is managed by an implementation structure known as PRIMA-IS, based in Barcelona. PRIMA-IS benefits from the EU’s financial contribution and is responsible for implementing PRIMA and monitoring the EU-funded projects, along with the projects funded by the participating countries.

PRIMA operates on the basis of the annual work plans/programmes that it adopts, following the approval of the European Commission.

Approximately 25% of the PRIMA-IS funding is intended to finance the research work of legal entities (e.g. universities, research institutions, companies, etc.) in the participating non-EU countries. Information about the activities receiving support from PRIMA is publicly available on the PRIMA website.

In 2017–2018, the non-EU partner countries signed protocols to their respective Euro-Mediterranean agreements (see summary) on the general principles for participation in EU programmes.

Budget

PRIMA is a 10-year initiative (2018–2028), partly funded by the EU’s research and innovation framework programmes Horizon 2020 and Horizon Europe. The EU will be allocating up to €325 million from to (€220 million from Horizon 2020 and €105 million from Horizon Europe), while the participating non-EU countries’ contribution will be approximately €384 million for the same period.

FROM WHEN DO THE DECISIONS APPLY?

Decision (EU) 2017/1324 has applied since .

The amended PRIMA basic act has applied since .

BACKGROUND

For further information, see:

MAIN DOCUMENTS

Decision (EU) 2017/1324 of the European Parliament and of the Council of on the participation of the Union in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA) jointly undertaken by several Member States (OJ L 185, , pp. 1–15).

Decision (EU) 2024/1167 of the European Parliament and of the Council of amending Decision (EU) 2017/1324 as regards the continuation of the Union’s participation in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA) under Horizon Europe (OJ L, 2024/1167, ).

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