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Document 52020PC0446

Proposal for a COUNCIL REGULATION amending Council Regulation (EU, EURATOM) No 1311/2013 laying down the multiannual financial framework for the years 2014-2020

COM/2020/446 final

Brussels, 28.5.2020

COM(2020) 446 final

2020/0109(APP)

Proposal for a

COUNCIL REGULATION

amending Council Regulation (EU, EURATOM) No 1311/2013 laying down the multiannual financial framework for the years 2014-2020


EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM

1.CONTEXT OF THE PROPOSAL

The financing needs for urgent investments arising in the wake of the crisis are unprecedented. A decisive and extraordinary response at Union level is therefore necessary. Financial support needs to be frontloaded in the crucial first years of recovery, including in 2020. This will help to bridge the gap between first response measures and longer-term recovery. The scale of the intervention and its design must reflect the magnitude and urgency of the challenges facing the Union. The Commission is proposing to harness the full potential of the EU budget to mobilise investment and frontload financial support in the crucial first months and years of recovery.

In recent weeks, the Commission has used all the remaining flexibility in the current EU budget to channel every available euro into saving lives and protecting livelihoods. These measures demonstrated the power of the EU budget to provide timely and substantial support to Member States in a crisis. They have also exhausted all remaining flexibility in the current EU budget, highlighting the urgent need to put in place new measures to drive the next and crucial phases of the recovery.

It is therefore necessary to revise Council Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1311/2013 of 2 December 2013 1 laying down the multiannual financial framework for the years 2014-2020 to allow for frontloading of financial support as rapidly as possible already in 2020. This concerns notably any early need to finance the provisioning of the Solvency Support Instrument under the European Fund for Strategic Investment and the Union’s contribution to the capital increase of the European Investment Fund  2 , the frontloading of additional cohesion spending under REACT-EU 3 , and increased financial means for the European Fund for Sustainable Development 4 .

2.LEGAL ELEMENTS OF THE PROPOSAL

In order to mobilise investment and frontload financial support in the crucial first months of recovery, this revision provides for an increase of the expenditure ceilings of the 2014-2020 multiannual framework for the year 2020.

The Commission proposes to increase the ceilings in commitment appropriations for the year 2020 as follows:

the ceiling on commitment appropriations for sub-Heading 1a ‘Competitiveness for growth and jobs’ is increased to the level of EUR 25 681 million (2011 prices);

the ceiling on commitment appropriations for sub- Heading 1b ‘Economic, social and territorial cohesion’ is increased to the level of EUR 53 109 million (2011 prices);

the ceiling on commitment appropriations for Heading 4 ‘Global Europe is increased to the level of EUR 9 665 million (2011 prices).

The proposed increases in commitment ceilings will result in an increase of payment needs of EUR 6 040 million, which is compatible with the 2020 annual payment ceiling as adjusted in the technical adjustment of May 2019 5 . For this reason, the Commission does not propose to revise the 2020 payment ceiling.

The Annex to Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1311/2013 should therefore be amended and replaced by the Annex to this proposal.

Pursuant to Article 135(2) of the Agreement on the withdrawal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community 6 , this Regulation should not apply to the United Kingdom insofar as it has an impact on the United Kingdom's financial obligations compared to those at the date of the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the Union.

2020/0109 (APP)

Proposal for a

COUNCIL REGULATION

amending Council Regulation (EU, EURATOM) No 1311/2013 laying down the multiannual financial framework for the years 2014-2020

THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 312 thereof,

Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,

After transmission of the draft legislative act to the national parliaments,

Having regard to the consent of the European Parliament 7 ,

Acting in accordance with a special legislative procedure,

Whereas:

(1)The COVID-19 outbreak and the associated public health and economic crisis, require extraordinary measures. Financing needs for urgent investments arising in the wake of the crisis are unprecedented. A decisive and extraordinary response at Union level is therefore necessary, and financial support needs to be frontloaded in the crucial first years of recovery, including in 2020.

(2)It is necessary to cover financial needs in 2020 arising from new initiatives addressing the recovery. This concerns the Solvency Support Instrument and the Union’s contribution to the capital increase of the European Investment Fund 8 , the reinforcement of the Investment for growth and jobs goal under the European Investment and Structural Funds (REACT-EU) 9 , and the European Fund for Sustainable Development 10 .

(3)It is therefore necessary to increase, for the year 2020, the ceilings in commitment appropriations of sub- Headings 1a and 1b and Heading 4. The Annex to Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1311/2013 should therefore be amended accordingly.

(4)Pursuant to Article 135(2) of the Agreement on the withdrawal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community 11 , this Regulation should not apply to the United Kingdom insofar as it has an impact on the United Kingdom's financial obligations compared to those at the date of the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the Union.

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

The Annex to Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1311/2013 is replaced by the text set out in the Annex to this Regulation.

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on the date of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

This Regulation shall not increase the financial obligations of the United Kingdom in comparison with those it had at the date of its withdrawal from the Union.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels,

   For the Council

   The President

(1)    OJ L347, 20.12.2013, p. 884.
(2)    COM(2020)404
(3)    COM(2020)451
(4)    COM(2020)407
(5)    COM(2019)310 final of 15.05.2019
(6)    OJ L 29, 31.1.2020, p. 7.
(7)    OJ C , , p. .
(8)    COM(2020)404, OJ C , , p. .
(9)    COM(2020)451, OJ C , , p. .
(10)    COM(2020)407, OJ C , , p. .
(11)    OJ L 29, 31.1.2020, p. 7.
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Brussels, 28.5.2020

COM(2020) 446 final

ANNEX

to the

Proposal for a Council Regulation

amending Council Regulation (EU, EURATOM) n°1311/2013

laying down the multiannual financial framework for the years 2014-2020



TABLE - MULTIANNUAL FINANCIAL FRAMEWORK 2014-2020


ANNEX

MULTIANNUAL FINANCIAL FRAMEWORK (2014-2020)

(EUR million - 2011 prices)

COMMITMENT APPROPRIATIONS

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Total
2014-2020

1. Smart and Inclusive Growth

49 713

72 047

62 771

65 277

66 528

68 214

78 790

463 340

1a: Competitiveness for growth and jobs

15 605

16 321

16 726

17 693

18 490

19 700

25 681

130 216

1b: Economic, social and territorial cohesion

34 108

55 726

46 045

47 584

48 038

48 514

53 109

333 124

2. Sustainable Growth: Natural Resources

46 981

59 765

58 204

53 448

52 466

51 503

50 558

372 925

of which: Market related expenditure and direct payments

41 254

40 825

39 808

39 201

38 446

37 452

36 723

273 709

3. Security and citizenship

1 637

2 269

2 306

2 289

2 312

2 391

2 469

15 673

4. Global Europe

7 854

8 083

8 281

8 375

8 553

8 764

9 665

59 575

5. Administration

8 218

8 385

8 589

8 807

9 007

9 206

9 417

61 629

Of which: Administrative expenditure of the institutions

6 649

6 791

6 955

7 110

7 278

7 425

7 590

49.798

6. Compensations

27

0

0

0

0

0

0

27

TOTAL COMMITMENT APPROPRIATIONS

114 430

150 549

140 151

138 196

138 866

140 078

150 899

973 169

TOTAL PAYMENT APPROPRIATIONS

127 932

130 003

118 374

112 322

134 376

142 285

144 274

909 566

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