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Document 02023R2833-20251213
Regulation (EU) 2023/2833 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 December 2023 establishing a catch documentation programme for bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) and repealing Regulation (EU) No 640/2010
Consolidated text: Regulation (EU) 2023/2833 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 December 2023 establishing a catch documentation programme for bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) and repealing Regulation (EU) No 640/2010
Regulation (EU) 2023/2833 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 December 2023 establishing a catch documentation programme for bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) and repealing Regulation (EU) No 640/2010
02023R2833 — EN — 13.12.2025 — 001.001
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REGULATION (EU) 2023/2833 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 13 December 2023 (OJ L 2833 20.12.2023, p. 1) |
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COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) 2025/2004 of 6 October 2025 |
L 2004 |
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12.12.2025 |
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REGULATION (EU) 2023/2833 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL
of 13 December 2023
establishing a catch documentation programme for bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) and repealing Regulation (EU) No 640/2010
CHAPTER I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1
Subject matter and scope
Article 2
Definitions
For the purpose of this Regulation, the following definitions apply:
‘BCD’ means the bluefin tuna catch document, the format of which is provided for in Annex 2 to ICCAT Recommendation 18-13 and set out in Annex II to this Regulation;
‘bluefin tuna’ means fish of the species Thunnus thynnus falling within the relevant codes of the Combined Nomenclature of Annex I to Council Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 ( 1 );
‘the Convention’ means the International Convention for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas;
‘Convention area’ means the geographical area, as set out in Article I of the Convention, covered by the ICCAT measures;
‘domestic trade’ means:
trade, in one Member State or between two or more Member States, in bluefin tuna caught in the Convention area by a Union catching vessel or trap, and which is landed in the territory of the Union; and
trade, in one Member State or between two or more Member States, in farmed bluefin tuna caught in the Convention area by a Union catching vessel or trap, and which is caged in a farm established in the territory of the Union;
‘import’ means the introduction into the territory of the Union, including for caging, fattening, farming or transhipment purposes, of bluefin tuna caught in the Convention area by a third country catching vessel or trap;
‘export’ means any movement to a third country of bluefin tuna caught in the Convention area by a Union catching vessel or trap, including any movement from the territory of the Union, from third countries or from fishing grounds;
‘re-export’ means any movement from the territory of the Union of bluefin tuna which had been previously imported into the territory of the Union;
‘trap Member State’ means the Member State where the trap is established;
‘farm Member State’ means the Member State where the farm is established;
‘CPCs’ means Contracting Parties to the Convention and cooperating non-contracting parties, entities or fishing entities.
CHAPTER II
BLUEFIN TUNA CATCH DOCUMENT
Article 3
General provisions
At the time of caging and provided that all the fish are caged in the same farming cage and on the same day, relevant BCDs may be grouped as a ‘grouped BCD’ with a new BCD number in the following cases:
multiple catches made by the same vessel;
catches made by joint fishing operations.
Article 4
Validation
Member States shall validate the BCD for bluefin tuna products only where:
all the information contained in the BCD has been verified as accurate;
the accumulated amounts of catch are within their quotas or catch limits for the relevant management year, including, where appropriate, individual quotas allocated to catching vessels or traps; and
the products comply with all other relevant provisions of the ICCAT conservation and management measures.
Article 5
Recording and validation of catch and subsequent trades in the eBCD system
The competent authority referred to in Article 4(2) shall validate domestic trade between the Member States of ‘gilled and gutted’ (GG), ‘dressed’ (DR) and ‘round’ (RD) product forms. However, by way of derogation from Article 4, validation shall not be required:
where domestic trade of bluefin tuna is in ‘fillets’ (FL) or ‘other, specified’ (OT) product forms listed on the eBCD;
where the FL or OT product referred to under point (a) is packaged for transport, in which case the associated eBCD number shall be written legibly and indelibly on the outside of any package containing any part of the tuna except for exempted products specified in Article 1(2).
For FL or OT products, subsequent domestic trade to another Member State shall only take place when the trade information from the previous Member State has been recorded in the eBCD system.
Article 6
Tagging
For the purposes of Article 4(4), the commercial tagging programs of the flag Member State for the vessel or trap that harvested the bluefin tuna under which the fish are tagged shall provide at least for the following:
that all bluefin tuna in the eBCD concerned are individually tagged;
the following information associated with the tag:
identification of the catching vessel or trap;
date of capture or landing;
the area of harvest of the fish in the shipment;
the gear used to catch the fish;
the type of product and individual weight of the tagged bluefin tuna;
where applicable, information on the exporter and importer; and
where applicable, the point of export.
CHAPTER III
BLUEFIN TUNA RE-EXPORT CERTIFICATE
Article 7
General provisions
Article 8
Re-export validation
The competent authority shall validate the BFTRC for all bluefin tuna products, provided that:
all the information contained in the BFTRC has been established to be accurate;
the corresponding validated BCD(s) has been accepted for the importation of the products declared on the BFTRC;
the products to be re-exported are wholly or partly the same product on the validated BCD(s); and
a copy of the BCD(s) is attached to the BFTRC to be validated.
CHAPTER IV
VERIFICATION
Article 9
Verification
CHAPTER V
TRANSMISSION OF DATA
Article 10
Registration in the eBCD system, notification and verification of information
Where a Member State validates BCDs in respect of catching vessels flying its flag, its traps or farms, it shall notify the Commission, of the government validation authorities or other authorised individuals or institutions responsible for validating and verifying BCDs or BFTRCs every time there is a change in the following information:
the name and full address of the validating organisation;
the name and title of the validating officials who are individually empowered;
a sample form of document;
a sample impression of stamp or seal; and
as appropriate, tag samples.
Article 11
Paper BCDs or printed eBCDs
Paper BCDs or printed eBCDs may be used in the following cases:
landings of quantities of bluefin tuna less than one metric tonne or fewer than three fish. Such paper BCDs shall be converted to eBCDs within a period of seven working days of landing or prior to export, whichever is first;
bluefin tuna caught prior to 1 January 2017;
as a back-up in the limited event that technical difficulties with the system arise that preclude a Member State from using the eBCD system, following the procedures set out in Annex 3 to ICCAT Recommendation 22-16. Delays by Member States in taking necessary actions, such as providing the data necessary to ensure the registration of users in the eBCD system or other avoidable situations, shall not constitute an acceptable technical difficulty;
trade in Pacific tuna;
trade between the Union and non-CPCs where access to the eBCD system through the ICCAT Secretariat is not possible or is not timely enough to ensure the trade is not unduly delayed or disrupted.
Article 12
Communication and conservation of paper validated documents
Except in cases where Article 4(4) applies, Member States shall communicate a copy of all validated BCDs or BFTRCs to:
the Commission;
the competent authorities of the Member State or CPC where the bluefin tuna will be domestically traded, transferred into a cage or imported; and
the ICCAT Secretariat.
Article 13
Annual report
CHAPTER VI
FINAL PROVISIONS
Article 14
Procedure for amendments
The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts, in accordance with Article 15, amending this Regulation to adapt it to measures adopted by ICCAT that bind the Union and its Member States concerning:
the mandatory use of eBCDs and BCDs pursuant to Article 3(1) and (2);
rules on grouped BCDs pursuant to Article 3(6);
validation of the BCD and eBCD pursuant to Article 4;
recording and validation of catch and subsequent trades in the eBCD system pursuant to Article 5;
the derogation deadline referred to in Article 5(4) and Article 6(5);
information concerning validation and points of contact pursuant to Article 10(2);
use of paper BCDs or printed eBCDs pursuant to Article 11(1);
reporting dates referred to in Article 5(4), Article 6(2) and Article 13(1) and (3);
references to Annexes to ICCAT Recommendations as provided for in Article 2(1), Article 4(6), Article 8(3), Article 11(1), point (c) and Article 13(1) and (3) and to the corresponding Annexes to this Regulation;
the Annexes to this Regulation.
Article 15
Exercise of the delegation
Article 16
Repeal
Regulation (EU) No 640/2010 is repealed.
Article 17
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
ANNEX I
Data to be included in the bluefin tuna catch document (BCD)
1. ICCAT bluefin tuna catch document number
2. Catch information
3. Trade information for live fish trade
4. Transfer information
5. Transhipment information
6. Farming information
7. Harvesting information
8. Trade information
ANNEX II
ICCAT bluefin tuna catch document
ANNEX III
Instructions for the issuing, numbering, completion and validation of the bluefin tuna catch document (BCD)
1. GENERAL PRINCIPLES
(1) Language
An official ICCAT language (English, French and Spanish) shall be used in completing the BCD.
(2) Numbering
Member States shall develop unique numbering system for BCDs using their ICCAT country code or ISO code in combination with an 8-digit number, of which two digits shall indicate the year of catch.
Example: CA-09-123456 (CA stands for Canada).
In the case of split shipments or processed products, copies of the original BCD shall be numbered by supplementing the number of the original BCD with a 2-digit number.
Example: CA-09-123456-01, CA-09-123456-02, CA-09-123456-03.
The numbering shall be sequential and preferably printed. The serial numbers of blank BCDs issued shall be recorded by the name of the recipient.
In the case of producing a grouped BCD, the farm operator or his authorised representative shall request a new BCD number from the farm Member State. The number for grouped BCDs shall contain ‘G’ as in ‘CA-09-123456-G’.
2. CATCH INFORMATION
(1) Completion
General principles:
Specific instructions:
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BB |
Baitboat |
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GILL |
Gillnet |
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HAND |
Handline |
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HARP |
Harpoon |
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LL |
Longline |
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MWT |
Mid-water trawl |
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PS |
Purse seine |
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RR |
Rod and reel |
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SPHL |
Sport handline |
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SPOR |
Sport fisheries unclassified |
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SURF |
Surface fisheries unclassified |
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TL |
Tended line |
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TRAP |
Trap |
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TROL |
Troll |
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UNCL |
Unspecified methods |
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OT |
Other type |
(2) Validation
The flag or trap Member State shall be responsible for the validation of the CATCH INFORMATION section unless bluefin tuna are tagged in accordance with Article 6 of this Regulation.
3. TRADE INFORMATION FOR LIVE FISH TRADE
(1) Completion
General principles:
Specific instructions:
(2) Validation
The flag Member State shall not validate documents where the CATCH INFORMATION section is not completed.
4. TRANSFER INFORMATION
(1) Completion
General principles:
Specific instructions:
(2) Validation
Validation of this section is not required.
5. TRANSSHIPMENT INFORMATION
(1) Completion
General principles:
Specific instructions:
(2) Validation
The flag Member State shall not validate documents where the CATCH INFORMATION section is not completed and validated.
6. FARMING INFORMATION
(1) Completion
General principles:
Specific instructions:
(2) Validation
The farm Member State shall be responsible for the validation of the FARMING INFORMATION section.
The farm Member State shall not validate BCDs where the CATCH INFORMATION, TRADE INFORMATION FOR LIVE FISH TRADE and TRANSFER INFORMATION sections are not completed and, where applicable, validated.
7. HARVESTING INFORMATION
(1) Completion
General principles:
Specific instructions:
(2) Validation
The farm Member State shall be responsible for the validation of the HARVESTING INFORMATION section.
The farm Member State shall not validate BCDs where the CATCH INFORMATION, TRADE INFORMATION FOR LIVE FISH TRADE, TRANSFER INFORMATION and FARMING INFORMATION sections are not completed and, where applicable, validated.
8. TRADE INFORMATION
(1) Completion
General principles:
Specific instructions:
(2) Validation
The Member State of the seller/exporter shall be responsible for the validation of the TRADE INFORMATION section unless bluefin tuna are tagged in accordance with Article 6 of this Regulation.
Remark: in cases where more than one domestic trade or export results from a single BCD, a copy of the original BCD shall be validated by the Member State of the domestic seller or exporter and shall be used and accepted as an original BCD. Government validation of that copy shall guarantee that it is a valid copy and has been recorded by authorities of the Member State concerned. Without the authorised government validation, any BCD copy is null and void.
In cases of re-export, the RE-EXPORT CERTIFICATE (Annex V) shall be used to track further movements, which shall be related to the catch information of the original BCD of the catch via the original BCD number.
When bluefin tuna is caught by a Member State or CPC using the tagging system, exported dead to a country, and re-exported to another country, the BCD accompanying the RE-EXPORT CERTIFICATE does not have to be validated. However, the RE-EXPORT CERTIFICATE shall be validated.
After import, a bluefin tuna may be divided into several pieces, which then may be subsequently exported. The re-exporting Member State or CPC shall confirm that the re-exported piece is part of the original fish accompanied by the BCD.
ANNEX IV
ICCAT bluefin tuna re-export certificate
Section 1: Bluefin tuna re-export certificate number
Section 2: Re-export section
Section 3: Description of imported bluefin tuna
Section 4: Description of bluefin tuna for re-export
Section 6: Government validation
ANNEX V
ICCAT bluefin tuna re-export certificate
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1. DOCUMENT NUMBER |
ICCAT BLUEFIN TUNA RE-EXPORT CERTIFICATE |
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2. RE-EXPORT SECTION: RE-EXPORTING COUNTRY/ENTITY/FISHING ENTITY POINT OF RE-EXPORT |
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3. DESCRIPTION OF IMPORTED BLUEFIN TUNA |
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Product Type |
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Net Weight |
Flag CPC |
Date of import |
BCD |
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F/FR RD/GG/DR/FL/OT |
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(kg) |
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No. |
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4. DESCRIPTION OF BLUEFIN TUNA FOR RE-EXPORT |
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Product Type |
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Net Weight |
Corresponding BCD number |
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F/FR RD/GG/DR/FL/OT |
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(kg) |
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F = Fresh, FR = Frozen, RD = Round, GG = Gilled & Gutted, DR = Dressed, FL = Fillet, OT = Others (Describe the type of product:) STATE OF DESTINATION: |
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5. RE EXPORTER STATEMENT: I certify that the above information is. complete, true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief |
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Name |
Address |
Signature |
Date |
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6. GOVERNMENT VALIDATION: I validate that the above information is complete, true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief. |
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Name & Title |
Signature |
Date |
Government Seal |
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7. IMPORT SECTION IMPORTER STATEMENT I certify that the above information is complete, true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief. Importer Certification |
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Name |
Address |
Signature |
Date |
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Final Point of Import: City |
State/Province |
CPC |
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NOTE: This form is to be completed in one of the official languages of ICCAT (English, French or Spanish). All other language versions of this form are provided for information purposes only. |
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( 1 ) Council Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 of 23 July 1987 on the tariff and statistical nomenclature and on the Common Customs Tariff (OJ L 256, 7.9.1987, p. 1).
( 2 ) Weight shall be reported by round weight, where available. If round weight is not used, specify the type of product (e.g. GG) in the ‘Total Weight’ and ‘Average Weight’ section of the form.
( 3 ) Weight shall be reported by round weight where available. If round weight is not used, specify the type of product (e.g. GG) in the ‘Total Weight’ and ‘Average Weight’ section of the form.