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COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 92/91/EEC of 3 November 1992 concerning the minimum requirements for improving the safety and health protection of workers in the mineral-extracting industries through drilling (eleventh individual Directive within the meaning of Article 16 (1) of Directive 89/391/EEC)
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RAADETS DIREKTIV 92/91/EOEF af 3. november 1992 om minimumsforskrifter for forbedring af arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed i den boringsrelaterede udvindingsindustri (ellevte saerdirektiv i henhold til artikel 16, stk. 1, i direktiv 89/391/EOEF)
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THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
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RAADET FOR DE EUROPAEISKE FAELLESSKABER HAR -
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Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, and in particular Article 118a thereof,
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under henvisning til Traktaten om Oprettelse af Det Europaeiske OEkonomiske Faellesskab, saerlig artikel 118 A,
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Having regard to the proposal from the Commission (1), drawn up after consultation with the Safety and Health Commission for the Mining and other Extractive Industries,
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under henvisning til forslag fra Kommissionen (1), som er udarbejdet efter hoering af Det Staaende Udvalg for Bedriftssikkerhed og Sundhedsforhold i Kulminer og i Anden Udvindingsindustri,
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In cooperation with the European Parliament (2),
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i samarbejde med Europa-Parlamentet (2),
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Having regard to the opinion of the Economic and Social Committee (3),
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under henvisning til udtalelse fra Det OEkonomiske og Sociale Udvalg (3), og
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Whereas Article 118a of the EEC Treaty provides that the Council shall adopt, by means of Directives, minimum requirements for encouraging improvements, especially in the working environment, to guarantee a better level of protection of the safety and health of workers;
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ud fra foelgende betragtninger:
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Whereas, pursuant to that Article, such Directives must avoid imposing administrative, financial and legal constraints which would hold back the creation and development of small and medium-sized undertakings;
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I henhold til Traktatens artikel 118 A skal Raadet, ved udstedelse af direktiver, vedtage minimumsforskrifter med henblik paa at forbedre navnlig arbejdsmiljoeet for at sikre et hoejere niveau for beskyttelse af arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed;
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Whereas the improvement of workers' safety, hygiene and health at work is an objective which should not be subordinated to purely economic considerations;
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ifoelge naevnte artikel skal det i disse direktiver undgaas, at der paalaegges administrative, finansielle og retlige byrder af en saadan art, at de haemmer oprettelse og udvikling af smaa og mellemstore virksomheder;
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Whereas Council Directive 89/654/EEC of 30 November 1989 concerning the minimum safety and health requirements for the workplace (first individual Directive within the meaning of Article 16 (1) of Directive 89/391/EEC (4)) does not apply to the extractive industries;
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forbedring af arbejdstagernes sikkerhed, hygiejne og sundhed under arbejdet er et maal, som ikke boer vaere underordnet rent oekonomiske hensyn;
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Whereas compliance with the minimum requirements designed to guarantee a better standard of safety and health for the mineral-extracting industries through drilling is essential to ensure the safety and health of workers;
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Raadets direktiv 89/654/EOEF af 30. november 1989 om minimumsforskrifter for sikkerhed og sundhed i forbindelse med arbejdsstedet (foerste saerdirektiv i henhold til artikel 16, stk. 1, i direktiv 89/391/EOEF (4) omfatter ikke udvindingsindustrien;
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Whereas the mineral-extracting industries through drilling constitute an area of activity likely to expose workers to particularly high levels of risk;
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det er bydende noedvendigt for varetagelsen af arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed, at de minimumsforskrifter, der kan sikre et hoejere niveau for sikkerhed og sundhed i forbindelse med den boringsrelaterede udvindingsindustri, overholdes;
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Whereas this Directive is an individual directive within the meaning of Article 16 (1) of Council Directive 89/391/EEC of 12 June 1989 on the introduction of measures to encourage improvements in the safety and health of workers at work (5); whereas, therefore, the provisions of the said Directive apply in full to the mineral-extracting industries through drilling without prejudice to more stringent and/or specific provisions contained in this Directive;
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den boringsrelaterede udvindingsindustri er et aktivitetsomraade, hvor arbejdstagere i visse situationer udsaettes for saerlige risici;
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Whereas this Directive is a practical contribution towards creating the social dimension of the internal market,
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dette direktiv er et saerdirektiv i henhold til artikel 16, stk. 1, i Raadets direktiv 89/391/EOEF af 12. juni 1989 om ivaerksaettelse af foranstaltninger til forbedring af arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed under arbejdet (5); bestemmelserne i naevnte direktiv finder derfor i fuld udstraekning anvendelse paa den boringsrelaterede udviklingsindustri, dog med forbehold af strengere og/eller mere specifikke bestemmelser i naervaerende direktiv;
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HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE:
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dette direktiv udgoer et konkret led i gennemfoerelsen af den sociale dimension inden for det indre marked -
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UDSTEDT FOELGENDE DIREKTIV:
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SECTION 1
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
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AFSNIT I
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Generelle bestemmelser
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Article 1
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Artikel 1
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Subject
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1. This Directive, which is the eleventh individual Directive within the meaning of Article 16 (1) of Directive 89/391/EEC, lays down minimum requirements for the safety and health protection of workers in the mineral-extracting industries through drilling defined in Article 2 (a).
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Formaal
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2. The provisions of Directive 89/391/EEC shall apply in full to the sphere referred to in paragraph 1, without prejudice to more stringent and/or specific provisions contained in this Directive.
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1. Ved dette direktiv, som er ellevte saerdirektiv i henhold til artikel 16, stk. 1, i direktiv 89/391/EOEF, fastsaettes der minimumsforskrifter for arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed i den boringsrelaterede udvindingsindustri som defineret i artikel 2, litra a).
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2. Bestemmelserne i direktiv 89/391/EOEF finder i fuld udstraekning anvendelse paa det i stk. 1 naevnte omraade, dog med forbehold af strengere og/eller mere specifikke bestemmelser i naervaerende direktiv.
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Article 2
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Artikel 2
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Definitions
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For the purpose of this Directive:
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Definitioner
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(a) mineral-extracting industries through drilling shall mean all the industries practising:
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I dette direktiv forstaas ved:
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- extraction, in the strict sense of the word, of minerals through drilling by boreholes, and/or
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a) boringsrelateret udvindingsindustri: alle industrier, der udoever foelgende aktiviteter:
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(&{È&};) OJ N° L 183, 29. 6. 1989, p. 1.
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- egentlig udvinding af mineralske materialer gennem borehuller, og/eller
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- prospection with a view to such extraction,
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(&{È&};) EFT nr. L 183 af 29. 6. 1989, s. 1.
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and/or
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- efterforskning med henblik paa en saadan udvinding, og/eller
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- preparation of extracted materials for sale, excluding the activities of processing the materials extracted;
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- behandling af de udvundne materialer med henblik paa salg, men ikke forarbejdning af de udvundne materialer;
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(b) workplace shall mean the whole area intended to house workstations, relating to the immediate and ancillary activities and installations of the mineral-extracting industries through drilling, including accommodation, where provided, to which workers have access in the context of their work.
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b) arbejdssted: alle de steder, der er bestemt til at rumme arbejdspladser, og som omfatter de aktiviteter og de installationer, der direkte eller indirekte er knyttet til den boringsrelaterede udvindingsindustri, herunder ogsaa indkvarteringsfaciliteter, som arbejdstageren efter omstaendighederne har adgang til i forbindelse med arbejdet.
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SECTION II
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AFSNIT II
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EMPLOYERS' OBLIGATIONS
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Arbejdsgiverens forpligtelser
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Article 3
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Artikel 3
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General obligations
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Generelle forpligtelser
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1. To safeguard the safety and health of workers, the employer shall take the necessary measures to ensure that:
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1. For at beskytte arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed skal arbejdsgiveren traeffe de noedvendige foranstaltninger til at sikre:
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(a) workplaces are designed, constructed, equipped, commissioned, operated and maintained in such a way that workers can perform the work assigned to them without endangering their safety and/or health and/or those of other workers;
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a) at arbejdsstedet er udformet, opbygget, udstyret, afproevet samt anvendes og vedligeholdes paa en saadan maade, at arbejdstagerne kan udfoere det tildelte arbejde uden at bringe deres egen og/eller andre arbejdstageres sikkerhed og/eller sundhed i fare
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(b) the operation of workplaces when workers are present takes place under the supervision of a person in charge;
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b) at en ansvarlig person overvaager bemandede arbejdssteder, medens arbejdet paagaar
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(c) work involving a special risk is entrusted only to competent staff and carried out in accordance with the instructions given;
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c) at arbejde, der indebaerer en saerlig risiko, kun overlades til arbejdstagere med passende kvalifikationer, og at det udfoeres i overensstemmelse med de givne instrukser
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(d) all safety instructions are comprehensible to all the workers concerned;
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d) at alle sikkerhedsinstrukser er forstaaelige for alle beroerte arbejdstagere
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(e) appropriate first-aid facilities are provided;
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e) at der stilles noedvendige foerstehjaelpsfaciliteter til raadighed
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(f) any relevant safety drills are performed at regular intervals.
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f) at der med jaevne mellemrum gennemfoeres relevante sikkerhedsoevelser.
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2. The employer shall ensure that a document concerning safety and health, hereinafter referred to as 'safety and health document`, covering the relevant requirements laid down in Articles 6, 9 and 10 of Directive 89/391/EEC, is drawn up and kept up to date.
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2. Arbejdsgiveren sikrer sig, at der udarbejdes et dokument vedroerende sikkerhed og sundhed, i det foelgende benaevnt »sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet«, der opfylder de relevante krav i artikel 6, 9 og 10 i direktiv 89/391/EOEF, og at dette dokument ajourfoeres.
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The safety and health document shall demonstrate in particular:
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Det skal af sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet navnlig fremgaa:
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- that the risks incurred by the workers at the work place have been determined and assessed,
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- at de risici, arbejdstagerne udsaettes for paa arbejdsstedet, er naermere fastlagt og vurderet
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- that adequate measures will be taken to attain the aims of this Directive,
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- at der vil blive truffet fyldestgoerende foranstaltninger for at naa de maal, der er fastsat i dette direktiv
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- that the design, use and maintenance of the workplace and of the equipment are safe.
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- at udformningen, anvendelsen og vedligeholdelsen af arbejdsstedet og udstyret er sikker.
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The safety and health document must be drawn up prior to the commencement of work and be revised if the workplace has undergone major changes, extensions or conversions.
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Sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet skal udarbejdes, inden arbejdet paabegyndes, og skal revideres, hvis der foretages vaesentlige aendringer, udvidelser eller ombygninger af arbejdsstedet.
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3. Where workers from several undertakings are present at the same workplace, each employer shall be responsible for all matters under his control.
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3. Naar arbejdstagere fra flere virksomheder er til stede paa samme arbejdssted, er hver arbejdsgiver ansvarlig for alle forhold, der er underlagt hans kontrol.
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The employer who, in accordance with national laws and/or practices, is in charge of the workplace, shall coordinate the implementation of all the measures concerning the safety and health of the workers and shall state, in his safety and health document, the aim of that coordination and the measures and procedures for implementing it.
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Den arbejdsgiver, der i overensstemmelse med national lovgivning og/eller praksis har ansvaret for arbejdsstedet, koordinerer ivaerksaettelsen af alle foranstaltninger vedroerende arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed og angiver i sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet maalene for denne koordination samt de naermere foranstaltninger og regler for ivaerksaettelsen heraf.
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The coordination shall not affect the responsibility of the individual employers as provided for in Directive 89/391/EEC.
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Koordinationen beroerer ikke de enkelte arbejdsgiveres ansvar i henhold til direktiv 89/391/EOEF.
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4. The employer shall, without delay, report any serious and/or fatal occupational accidents and situations of serious danger to the competent authorities.
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4. Arbejdsgiveren skal straks anmelde alvorlige arbejdsulykker og/eller doedsulykker samt farlige episoder til de kompetente myndigheder.
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If necessary, the employer shall update the safety and health document recording measures taken to avoid any repetition.
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Om noedvendigt ajourfoerer arbejdsgiveren sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet ved at anfoere de foranstaltninger, der er truffet for at undgaa en gentagelse.
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Article 4
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Artikel 4
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Protection from fire, explosions and health-endangering atmospheres
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Beskyttelse mod brand, eksplosion og sundhedsfarlige stoffer i den omgivende atmosfaere
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The employer shall take measures and precautions appropriate to the nature of the operation:
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Arbejdsgiveren skal afhaengigt af arbejdets art traeffe de noedvendige foranstaltninger:
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- to avoid, detect and combat the starting and spread of fires and explosions,
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- for at forhindre, spore og bekaempe udbrud og spredning af brande og eksplosioner, og
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and
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- for at forhindre ophobning af eksplosive og/eller sundhedsfarlige stoffer i den omgivende atmosfaere.
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- to prevent the occurance of explosive and/or health-endangering atmospheres.
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Artikel 5
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Article 5
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Evakuerings- og redningsudstyr
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Escape and rescue facilities
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For at sikre, at arbejdstagerne i en faresituation har forsvarlige muligheder for at forlade arbejdsstedet hurtigt og under stoerst mulig sikkerhed, skal arbejdsgiveren soerge for at tilvejebringe og vedligeholde det noedvendige evakuerings- og redningsudstyr.
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The employer shall provide and maintain appropriate means of escape and rescue in order to ensure that workers have adequate opportunities for leaving the workplaces promptly and safely in the event of danger.
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Artikel 6
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Article 6
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Kommunikations-, varslings- og alarmeringssystemer
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Communication, warning and alarm systems
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Arbejdsgiveren skal soerge for, at der er tilstraekkelige alarmerings- og kommunikationssystemer til raadighed, saaledes at hjaelpe-, evakuerings- og redningsaktioner straks kan ivaerksaettes, hvis det bliver noedvendigt.
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The employer shall take the requisite measures to provide the necessary warning and other communication systems to enable assistance, escape and rescue operations to be launched immediately if the need arises.
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Artikel 7
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Article 7
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Underretning af arbejdstagerne
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Keeping workers informed
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1. Med forbehold af artikel 10 i direktiv 89/391/EOEF underrettes arbejdstagerne og/eller deres repraesentanter om alle de foranstaltninger, der skal traeffes vedroerende sikkerhed og sundhed paa arbejdsstedet, og saerlig om foranstaltninger til gennemfoerelse af artikel 3 til 6.
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1. Without prejudice to Article 10 of Directive 89/391/EEC, workers and/or their representatives shall be informed of all measures to be taken concerning safety and health at workplaces, and in particular of those relating to the implementation of Article 3 to 6.
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2. Oplysningerne skal vaere forstaaelige for de paagaeldende arbejdstagere.
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2. The information must be comprehensible to the workers concerned.
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Artikel 8
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Article 8
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Tilsyn med arbejdstagernes sundhed
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Health surveillance
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1. For at sikre et passende tilsyn med arbejdstagernes sundhed i forhold til risiciene for deres sikkerhed og sundhed under arbejdet fastsaettes der foranstaltninger i overensstemmelse med national lovgivning og/eller praksis.
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1. To ensure that workers receive health surveillance appropriate to the health and safety risks they incur at work, measures shall be introduced in accordance with national law and/or practices.
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2. De i stk. 1 naevnte foranstaltninger indebaerer, at hver arbejdstager skal have adgang til eller skal gennemgaa et sundhedstilsyn, inden han saettes til at udfoere opgaver i forbindelse med de i artikel 2 naevnte aktiviteter, og derefter med jaevne mellemrum.
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2. The measures referred to in paragraph 1 shall be such that each worker shall be entitled to or shall undergo health surveillance before being assigned to duties related to the activities referred to in Article 2 and subsequently at regular intervals.
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3. Sundhedstilsynet kan indgaa i en national sundhedsordning.
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3. Health surveillance may be provided as part of a national health system.
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Artikel 9
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Article 9
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Hoering af arbejdstagerne og disses deltagelse
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Consultation of workers and workers' participation
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Arbejdstageren og/eller deres repraesentanter skal i henhold til artikel 11 i direktiv 89/391/EOEF hoeres om de anliggender og deltage i de beslutningsprocedurer, der er omfattet af naervaerende direktiv.
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Consultation and participation of workers and/or of their representatives shall take place in accordance with Article 11 of Directive 89/391/EEC on the matters covered by this Directive.
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Artikel 10
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Article 10
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Minimumsforskrifter for sikkerhed og sundhed
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Minimum requirements for safety and health
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1. Arbejdssteder, som tages i anvendelse foerste gang efter den i artikel 12, stk. 1, omhandlede dato for dette direktivs ivaerksaettelse, skal opfylde de minimumsforskrifter for sikkerhed og sundhed, der er anfoert i bilaget.
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1. Workplaces used for the first time after the date on which this Directive is brought into effect as referred to in Article 12 (1) must satisfy the minimum safety and health requirements laid down in the Annex.
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2. Arbejdssteder, der er taget i anvendelse inden den i artikel 12, stk. 1, omhandlede dato for dette direktivs ivaerksaettelse, skal snarest muligt, og senest fem aar efter naevnte dato, opfylde de minimumsforskrifter for sikkerhed og sundhed, der er anfoert i bilaget.
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2. Workplaces already in use before the date on which this Directive is brought into effect as referred to in Article 12 (1) must satisfy the minimum safety and health requirements laid down in the Annex as soon as possible and at the latest five years after that date.
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3. Foretages der efter den i artikel 12, stk. 1, omhandlede dato for dette direktivs ivaerksaettelse aendringer, udvidelser og/eller ombygninger af arbejdssteder, skal arbejdsgiveren traeffe de noedvendige foranstaltninger for, at disse aendringer, udvidelser og/eller ombygninger er i overensstemmelse med de dertil svarende minimumsforskrifter i bilaget.
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3. When workplaces undergo changes, extensions and/or conversions after the date on which this Directive is brought into effect as referred to in Article 12 (1), the employer shall take the measures necessary to ensure that those changes, extensions and/or conversions are in compliance with the corresponding minimum requirements laid down in the Annex.
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AFSNIT III
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SECTION III
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DIVERSE BESTEMMELSER
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OTHER PROVISIONS
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Artikel 11
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Article 11
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Tilpasning af bilagene
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Adjustments to the Annexes
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Rent tekniske tilpasninger af bilaget som foelge af:
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Purely technical adjustments to the Annexes in line with:
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- vedtagelse af direktiver om teknisk harmonisering og standardisering vedroerende boringsrelaterede udvindingsindustrier
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- the adoption of Directives in the field of technical harmonization and standardization concerning the mineral-extracting industries through drilling,
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og/eller
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and/or
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- den tekniske udvikling, udviklingen inden for internationale bestemmelser eller specifikationer samt indvundne erfaringer vedroerende boringsrelateret udvindingsindustri
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- technical progress, changes in international regulations or specifications, and new findings concerning the mineral-extracting industries through drilling,
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vedtages efter fremgangsmaaden i artikel 17 i direktiv 89/391/EOEF.
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shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 17 of Directive 89/391/EEC.
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Artikel 12
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Article 12
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Afsluttende bestemmelser
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Final provisions
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1. Medlemsstaterne saetter de noedvendige love og administrative bestemmelser i kraft for at efterkomme dette direktiv senest 24 maaneder efter dets vedtagelse. De underretter straks Kommissionen herom.
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1. Member States shall bring into force the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive not later than 24 months after its adoption. They shall forthwith inform the Commission thereof.
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2. Naar medlemsstaterne vedtager de i stk. 1 naevnte bestemmelser, skal de indeholde en henvisning til dette direktiv, eller de skal ved offentliggoerelsen ledsages af en saadan henvisning. De naermere regler for denne henvisning fastsaettes af medlemsstaterne.
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2. When Member States adopt the provisions referred to in paragraph 1, these shall contain a reference to this Directive or shall be accompanied by such reference at the time of their official publication. The procedure for such reference shall be adopted by Member States.
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3. Medlemsstaterne meddeler Kommissionen teksten til de nationale retsforskrifter, som de allerede har udstedt, eller som de udsteder paa det omraade, der er omfattet af dette direktiv.
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3. Member States shall communicate to the Commission the texts of the provisions of national law which they have already adopted or are adopt in the field governed by this Directive.
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4. Medlemsstaterne forelaegger hvert femte aar Kommissionen en rapport om den praktiske gennemfoerelse af bestemmelserne i dette direktiv med anfoerelse af de af arbejdsmarkedets parter fremfoerte synspunkter.
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4. Member States shall report to the Commission every five years on the practical implementation of this Directive, indicating the views of employers and workers.
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Kommissionen underretter Europa-Parlamentet, Raadet, Det OEkonomiske og Sociale Udvalg, Det Staaende Udvalg for Bedriftssikkerheds- og Sundhedsforhold i Kulminer og Anden Udvindingsindustri og Det Raadgivende Udvalg for Sikkerhed, Hygiejne og Sundhedsbeskyttelse paa Arbejdspladsen herom.
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The Commission shall inform the European Parliament, the Council, the Economic and Social Committee, the Safety and Health Commission for the Mining and Other Extractive Industries and the Advisory Committee on Safety, Hygiene and Health Protection at Work thereof.
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Artikel 13
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Article 13
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Dette direktiv er rettet til medlemsstaterne.
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This Directive is addressed to the Member States.
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Udfaerdiget i Bruxelles, den 3. november 1992.
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Done at Brussels, 3 November 1992.
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Paa Raadets vegne
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For the Council
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DENTON OF WAKEFIELD
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The President
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Formand
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DENTON OF WAKEFIELD
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(1) EFT nr. C 32 af 7. 2. 1991, s. 7.
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(1) OJ N° C 32, 7. 2. 1991, p. 7.
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(2) EFT nr. C 280 af 28. 10. 1991, s. 79, EFT nr. C 241 af 21. 9. 1992, S. 88.
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(2) OJ N° C 280, 28. 10. 1991, p. 79; and OJ N° C 241, 21. 9. 1992, p. 88.
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(3) EFT nr. C 191 af 22. 7. 1991, s. 34.
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(3) OJ N° C 191, 22. 7. 1991, p. 34.
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(4) EFT nr. L 393 af 30. 12. 1989, s. 1.
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(4) OJ N° L 393, 30. 12. 1989, p. 1.
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BILAG
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ANNEX
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MINIMUMSFORSKRIFTER FOR SIKKERHED OG SUNDHED, OMHANDLET I ARTIKEL 10 I DIREKTIVET
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MINIMUM SAFETY AND HEALTH REQUIREMENTS AS REFERRED TO IN ARTICLE 10 OF THE DIRECTIVE
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Indledende bemaerkning
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Preliminary note
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De i dette bilag fastsatte forpligtelser er gaeldende, naar forholdene i forbindelse med arbejdsstedet eller aktiviteten, omstaendighederne eller en saerlig risiko goer det noedvendigt.
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The obligations laid down in this Annex apply whenever required by the features of the workplace, the activity, the circumstances or a specific risk.
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DEL A
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PART A
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Faelles minimumsforskrifter for onshore- og offshoresektoren
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Common minimum requirements applicable to the on-shore and off-shore sectors
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1. Stabilitet og soliditet
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1. Stability and solidity
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Arbejdsstedet skal udformes, opbygges, indrettes, anvendes, overvaages og vedligeholdes paa en saadan maade, at det kan modstaa de forventelige paavirkninger fra omgivelserne.
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Workplaces must be designed, constructed, erected, operated, supervised and maintained to withstand the environmental forces anticipated.
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Det skal have en struktur og en soliditet, der passer til formaalet.
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They must have a structure and solidity appropriate to the nature of their use.
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2. Overvaagning og indretning
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2. Organization and supervision
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2.1. Indretning af arbejdsstedet
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2.1. Organization of the workplace
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2.1.1. Arbejdsstedet skal vaere udformet paa en saadan maade, at der ydes tilstraekkelig beskyttelse mod risici. Det skal holdes rent, og enhver form for farlige stoffer eller aflejringer skal fjernes eller kontrolleres, saaledes at de ikke udgoer nogen fare for arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed.
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2.1.1. Workplaces must be so organized as to provide adequate protection against hazards. They must be kept clean, with any hazardous substances or deposits removed or controlled in order not to endanger the health and safety of workers.
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2.1.2. Arbejdspladserne skal vaere udformet og opbygget efter ergonomiske principper, idet der skal tages hensyn til, at det er noedvendigt, at arbejdstagerne fra deres arbejdsplads kan foelge relevante processer.
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2.1.2. Workstations must be designed and constructed according to ergonomic principles taking into account the need for workers to follow operations carried out at their workstations.
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2.1.3. Omraader, inden for hvilke risikoen er saerlig stor, skal afmaerkes og forsynes med advarselstavler.
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2.1.3. Areas within which there is a special hazard must be delineated and warning signs placed.
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2.2. Ansvarlig person
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2.2. Person in charge
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Ethvert bemandet arbejdssted skal konstant forestaas af en af arbejdsgiveren udpeget ansvarlig person, der er i besiddelse af de faerdigheder og den faglige kompetence, som stillingen kraever i overensstemmelse med national lovgivning og/eller praksis.
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A responsible person who has the skills and competence required for this duty, in accordance with the national laws and/or practices, and who has been appointed by the employer, must at all times be in charge of every workplace when workers are present.
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Arbejdsgiveren kan selv paatage sig det i stk. 1 omhandlede ansvar for arbejdsstedet, hvis han har de faerdigheder og den faglige kompetence, som stillingen kraever i overensstemmelse med national lovgivning og/eller praksis.
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The employer may personally assume responsibility for the workplace as referred to in the first paragraph, if he has the skills and competence required for the purpose, in accordance with national laws and/or practices.
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2.3. Overvaagning
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2.3. Supervision
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Der skal foretages overvaagning for at sikre arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed i forbindelse med alle former for virksomhed; overvaagningen foretages af personer, der har de faerdigheder og den faglige kompetence, som stillingen kraever i overensstemmelse med national lovgivning og/eller praksis, og som er udpeget af arbejdsgiveren eller paa hans vegne og handler paa hans vegne.
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To ensure workers' safety and health protection during all operations undertaken, the necessary supervision must be provided by persons having the skills and competence for this duty, in accordance with the national laws and/or practices, having been appointed by the employer or on his behalf and acting on his behalf.
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Arbejdsgiveren kan selv paatage sig den i stk. 1 omhandlede overvaagning, hvis han har de faerdigheder og den faglige kompetence, som stillingen kraever i overensstemmelse med national lovgivning og/eller praksis.
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The employer may personally undertake the supervision referred to in the first subparagraph if he has the skills and competence required for the purpose, in accordance with national laws and/or practices.
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2.4. Kompetente arbejdstagere
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2.4. Competent workers
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Paa ethvert arbejdssted, hvor arbejdstagere er beskaeftiget, skal et tilstraekkeligt antal arbejdstagere have de faerdigheder, den erfaring og den uddannelse, der er noedvendig for udfoerelsen af de paalagte opgaver.
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When workers are present at any workplace, there must be a sufficient number of workers with the requisite skills, experience and training to perform the tasks assigned to them.
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2.5. Information, instruktion og oplaering
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2.5. Information, instructions and training
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Arbejdstagerne har krav paa enhver form for information, instruktion, oplaering og efteruddannelse, der er paakraevet for at sikre deres sikkerhed og sundhed.
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Workers must be given the necessary information, instructions, training and retraining to ensure their health and safety.
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Arbejdsgiveren skal sikre sig, at arbejdstagerne modtager forstaaelige instrukser, saaledes at hverken deres egen eller de oevrige arbejdstageres sikkerhed og sundhed bringes i fare.
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The employer must ensure that workers receive comprehensible instructions so as not do endanger their safety and health or those of other workers.
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2.6. Skriftlige instrukser
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2.6. Written instructions
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For ethvert arbejdssted skal der udarbejdes skriftlige instrukser om, hvilke regler der skal overholdes for at garantere arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed samt betryggende brug af udstyr.
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Written instructions specifying rules to be observed to ensure the safety and health of workers and the safe use of equipment must be drawn up for every workplace.
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Disse instrukser skal ligeledes omfatte oplysninger om brug af noedudstyr samt om, hvilke forholdsregler der skal traeffes, hvis der opstaar en noedsituation paa eller i naerheden af arbejdsstedet.
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These must include information on the use of emergency equipment and action to be taken in the event of an emergency at or near the workplace.
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2.7. Sikre arbejdsmetoder
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2.7. Safe working methods
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Der skal ivaerksaettes sikre arbejdsmetoder paa hvert arbejdssted eller i forbindelse med hver aktivitet.
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Safe working methods must be applied at each workplace or in respect of each activity.
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2.8. Arbejdstilladelse
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2.8. Work permits
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Naar sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet fordrer det, skal der indfoeres en ordning med arbejdstilladelser i de tilfaelde, hvor risikable aktiviteter finder sted, eller hvor saedvanligvis ufarlige aktiviteter og andre aktiviteter kan indvirke paa hinanden og frembringe alvorlige risici.
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There required by the safety and health document, a system of work permits must be introduced for carrying out both hazardous activities and usually straightforward activities which may interact with other activities to cause serious hazards.
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Saadanne arbejdstilladelser skal udstedes af en ansvarlig person forud for paabegyndelsen af arbejdet, og det skal heri specificeres, hvilke betingelser der skal opfyldes, og hvilke forholdsregler der skal traeffes forud for, under og efter arbejdet.
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Work permits must be issued by a person in charge prior to the commencement of work and must specify the conditions to be fulfilled and the precautions to be taken before, during and after the work.
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2.9. Regelmaessig kontrol af sikkerheds- og sundhedsforanstaltninger
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2.9. Regular review of safety and health measures
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Arbejdsgiveren skal soerge for regelmaessig kontrol af de foranstaltninger, der er truffet vedroerende arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed, herunder af ordningen for forvaltning af sikkerheden og sundheden, for at sikre, at kravene i dette direktiv er overholdt.
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The employer must ensure that the measures taken to protect the safety and health of the workers, including the safety and health management system, are regularly reviewed to ensure compliance with this Directive.
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3. Mekanisk og elektrisk udstyr og installationer
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3. Mechanical and electrical equipment and plant
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3.1. Generelt
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3.1. General
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Valg, installering, ibrugtagning, drift og vedligeholdelse af mekanisk og elektrisk udstyr skal ske under passende hensyntagen til arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed og under hensyntagen til andre bestemmelser i dette direktiv og direktiv 89/392/EOEF (¹) og 89/655/EOEF (²).
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Selection, installation, commissioning, operation and maintenance of mechanical and electrical equipment must take place with due regard for the safety and health of workers, taking into consideration other provisions of this Directive and of Directives 89/392/EEC (¹) and 89/655/EEC (²).
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Saafremt saadant udstyr eller saadanne installationer er placeret i et omraade, hvor der hersker eller kan herske fare for brand eller eksplosion som foelge af antaendelse af gas, damp eller flygtig vaeske, skal udstyret eller installationerne vaere tilpasset til brug i det paagaeldende omraade.
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If located in an area within which risk of fire or explosion from ignition of gas, vapour or volatile liquid exists or is likely to exist, it must be suitable for use in that area.
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Udstyret skal om noedvendigt vaere forsynet med passende beskyttelsesanordninger og fejlsikre systemer (fail-safe systems).
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Equipment must, if necessary, be fitted with suitable protective devices and fail-safe systems.
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3.2. Saerlige bestemmelser
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3.2. Specific provisions
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Mekanisk udstyr og mekaniske installationer skal have en tilstraekkelig styrke, vaere fri for vaesentlige mangler og vaere egnet til de formaal, hvortil det/de anvendes.
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Mechanical equipment and plant must be of adequate strength and free from patent defect and suitable for the purpose for which it is intended.
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Elektrisk udstyr og installationer skal med hensyn til kapacitet og effekt vaere afpasset efter formaalet.
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Electrical equipment and plant must be of sufficient size and power for the purpose for which it is intended.
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4. Vedligeholdelse
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4. Maintenance
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4.1. Almindelig vedligeholdelse
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4.1. General maintenace
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Der skal indfoeres et hensigtsmaessigt program, der indebaerer systematisk inspektion, vedligeholdelse og, efter behov, afproevning af mekanisk og elektrisk udstyr og installationer.
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A suitable scheme should be set up providing for the systematic examination, maintenance and, where appropriate, testing of mechanical and electrical equipment and plant.
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Vedligeholdelse, inspektion og afproevning af en hvilken som helst del af installationerne og udstyret skal gennemfoeres af en kompetent person.
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All maintenance, examination and testing of any part of the plant and equipment must be carried out by a competent person.
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Der skal foeres journaler over inspektioner og afproevninger, og disse journaler skal opbevares paa passende maade.
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Records of examinations and tests must be made and kept in an appropriate manner.
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4.2. Vedligeholdelse af sikkerhedsudstyr
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4.2. Safety equipment maintenance
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Sikkerhedsudstyr skal til stadighed holdes i brugsklar og god stand.
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Adequate safety equipment must be maintained ready for use and in good working order at all times.
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Vedligeholdelse skal gennemfoeres under behoerig hensyntagen til de operationer, der udfoeres.
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Maintenance must be undertaken with due regard to operations.
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5. Kontrol med boringer
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5. Well control
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For at forebygge udblaesninger skal der vaere egnet kontroludstyr til brug i forbindelse med boringsoperationer.
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Suitable well control equipment must be provided for use during borehole operations to protect against blowouts.
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Dette udstyr skal vaere afpasset efter de forhold, der hersker paa boringsstedet.
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Deployment of such equipment must take into account the prevailing well and operational conditions.
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6. Beskyttelse mod sundhedsfarlige stoffer i den omgivende luft og mod eksplosionsfare
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6. Protection from harmful atmospheres and explosion risks
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6.1. Der skal traeffes foranstaltninger til at vurdere tilstedevaerelsen og maale koncentrationen af sundhedsfarlige og/eller potentielt eksplosionsfarlige stoffer i den omgivende luft.
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6.1. Measures must be taken for assessing the presence of harmful and/or potentially explosive substances in the atmosphere and for measuring the concentration of such substances.
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(¹) EFT nr. L 183 af 29. 6. 1989, s. 9. Direktivet er aendret ved direktiv 91/368/EOEF (EFT nr. L 198 af 22. 7. 1991, s. 16).
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(¹) OJ N° L 183, 29. 6. 1989, p. 9. Directive as amended by Directive 91/368/EEC (OJ N° L 198, 22. 7. 1991, p. 16).
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(²) EFT nr. L 393 af 30. 12. 1989, s. 13.
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(²) OJ N° L 393, 30. 12. 1989, p. 13.
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Where required by the safety and health document, monitoring devices measuring gas concentrations at specified places automatically and continuously, automatic alarms and devices to cut off power automatically from electrical installations and internal combustion engines must be provided.
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Naar sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet fordrer det, skal der installeres overvaagningsudstyr, der automatisk og loebende maaler gaskoncentrationerne paa saerlige steder, automatiske alarmer, anordninger, der automatisk afbryder elektriske installationer, og anordninger, der automatisk standser forbraendningsmotorer.
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Where automatic measurements are provided for, the values measured must be recorded and kept as stipulated in the safety and health document.
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Naar der findes automatiske foranstaltninger, skal de maalte vaerdier registreres og opbevares som fastsat i sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet.
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6.2. Protection from harmful atmospheres
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6.2. Beskyttelse mod sundhedsfarlige stoffer i den omgivende luft
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6.2.1. Where harmful substances accumulate or may accumulate in the atmosphere, appropriate measures must be taken to ensure their collection at source and removal.
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6.2.1. Hvis sundhedsfarlige stoffer ophobes, eller hvis der er risiko for, at de ophobes, skal der traeffes passende foranstaltninger til, at de indfanges ved kilden og fjernes.
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The system must be capable of dispersing such harmful atmosphere in such a way that workers are not at risk.
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Det skal vaere muligt at nedkoncentrere eventuelle farlige stoffer paa en saadan maade, at der ikke er nogen risiko for arbejdstagerne.
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6.2.2. Without prejudice to Directive 89/656/EEC (¹), appropriate and sufficient breathing and resuscitation equipment must be available in areas where workers must be exposed to atmospheres which are harmful to health.
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6.2.2. Uden at det beroerer direktiv 89/656/EOEF (¹), skal omraader, hvor arbejdstagerne kan blive udsat for sundhedsfare paa grund af sundhedsfarlige stoffer i den omgivende luft, vaere forsynet med egnet og tilstraekkeligt vejrtraeknings- og genoplivningsudstyr.
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In such cases, a sufficient number of workers trained to use such equipment must be present at the workplace.
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Det skal i saa fald sikres, at der altid er et tilstraekkeligt antal arbejdstagere til stede paa arbejdsstedet, der kan betjene dette udstyr.
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The equipment must be suitably stored and maintained.
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Vaernemidlerne skal opbevares og vedligeholdes paa en hensigtsmaessig maade.
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6.2.3. Where hydrogen sulphide or other toxic gases are or may be present in the atmosphere, a protection plan detailing the protective equipment available and the preventive measures taken must be held at the disposal of the competent authorities.
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6.2.3. Saafremt hydrogensulfid eller andre giftige gasarter er eller kan vaere til stede, skal en beskyttelsesplan med en beskrivelse af det disponible udstyr og de forebyggende foranstaltninger, der er truffet, vaere til raadighed for den kompetente myndighed.
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6.3. Prevention of risks of explosion
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6.3. Forebyggelse af eksplosionsfare
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6.3.1. All necessary measures must be taken to prevent the occurrence and accumulation of explosive atmospheres.
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6.3.1. Der skal traeffes alle noedvendige foranstaltninger for at forebygge forekomst og dannelse af en potentielt eksplosionsfarlig atmosfaere.
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6.3.2. In areas where there are risks of explosion, all necessary measures must be taken to prevent the ignition of explosive atmospheres.
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6.3.2. I omraader med eksplosionsfare skal der traeffes alle noedvendige foranstaltninger for at forebygge antaendelse af den potentielt eksplosionsfarlige atmosfaere.
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6.3.3. An explosion prevention plan detailing the equipment and measures required must be prepared.
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6.3.3. Der skal udarbejdes en plan for beskyttelse mod eksplosionsfare med en beskrivelse af det noedvendige udstyr og de noedvendige foranstaltninger.
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7. Emergency routes and exits
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7. Flugtveje og noedudgange
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7.1. Emergency routes and exits must remain clear and lead by the most direct means to the open air or to a safe area, a safe assembly point or a safe evacuation point.
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7.1. Der skal til enhver tid vaere uhindret adgang til flugtveje og noedudgange, og disse skal saa direkte som muligt foere ud i det fri eller til et sikkerhedsomraade, et sikkert samlingssted eller et sikkert roemningssted.
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7.2. In the event of danger, it must be possible for workers to evacuate all workstations quickly and as safely as possible.
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7.2. I tilfaelde af fare skal arbejdstagerne hurtigt og under stoerst mulig sikkerhed kunne forlade alle arbejdspladser.
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7.3. The number, distribution and dimensions of the emergency routes and exits depend on the use, equipment and dimensions of the workplaces and the maximum number of persons that may be present.
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7.3. Flugtvejenes og noedudgangenes antal, fordeling og dimensioner skal afpasses efter arbejdsstedets anvendelse, udstyr og dimensioner samt efter det stoerste antal personer, der kan vaere til stede.
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Accommodation and rest rooms must have at least two separate escape routes situated as far apart as possible and leading to a safe area, a safe assembly point or a safe evacuation point.
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Indkvarteringsfaciliteter og opholdslokaler skal vaere forsynet med mindst to separate flugtveje, der skal vaere placeret saa langt fra hinanden som muligt og foere til et sikkert omraade, et sikkert samlingssted eller et sikkert roemningssted.
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7.4. Emergency doors must open outwards or, if this is impossible, be sliding doors.
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7.4. Noedudgangsdoere skal aabne i flugtretningen eller, hvis dette er umuligt, vaere udformet som skydedoere.
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Emergency doors should not be so locked or fastened that they cannot be easily and immediately opened by any person who may require to use them in an emergency.
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Noedudgangsdoere maa ikke vaere lukket paa en saadan maade, at enhver, der har behov for at benytte dem i noedstilfaelde, ikke kan aabne dem straks og uden besvaer.
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7.5. Specific emergency routes and exits must be indicated by signs in accordance with the national regulations transposing Directive 92/58/EEC (²) into law.
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7.6. Emergency doors must not be locked.
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7.5. Saerlige flugtveje og noedudgange skal afmaerkes i henhold til de nationale bestemmelser til gennemfoerelse af direktiv 92/58/EOEF (²).
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The emergency routes and exits, and the traffic routes and doors giving access to them, must be free from obstruction so that they can be used at any time without hindrance.
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7.6. Noedudgangsdoere maa ikke vaere laast.
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7.7. Emergency routes and exits requiring illumination must be provided with emergency lighting of adequate intensity in case the lighting fails.
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Flugtveje og noedudgange samt adgangsveje og -doere dertil maa ikke vaere blokeret af genstande, men skal til enhver tid kunne benyttes uhindret.
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(¹) OJ N° L 393, 30. 12. 1989, p. 18.
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7.7. I tilfaelde af stroemafbrydelse skal flugtveje og noedudgange, hvor der er behov for belysning, vaere forsynet med tilstraekkelig noedbelysning.
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(²) OJ N° L 245, 26. 8. 1992, p. 23.
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(¹) EFT nr. L 393 af 30. 12. 1989, s. 18.
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8. Ventilaton of enclosed workplaces
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(²) EFT nr. L 245 af 26. 8. 1992, s. 23.
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8.1. Steps shall be taken to ensure that there is sufficient fresh air in enclosed workplaces, having regard to the working methods used and the physical demands placed on the workers.
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8. Ventilation af lukkede arbejdssteder
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If a forced ventilation system is used, it must be maintained in working order.
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8.1. Lukkede arbejdssteder skal under hensyntagen til arbejdsmetoderne og den fysiske belastning, som arbejdstagerne udsaettes for, forsynes med frisk luft i tilstraekkelig maengde.
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Any breakdown must be indicated by a control system where this is necessary for workers' health.
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Benyttes udluftningsanlaeg, skal dette holdes i funktionsdygtig stand.
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8.2. If air-conditioning or mechanical ventilation installations are used, they must operate in such a way that workers are not exposed to draughts which cause discomfort.
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En opstaaet defekt skal udloese en alarm, naar dette er noedvendigt af hensyn til arbejdstagernes sundhed.
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Any deposit or dirt likely to create an immediate danger to the health of workers by polluting the atmosphere must be removed without delay.
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8.2. Anvendes der klimaanlaeg eller mekaniske ventilationsanlaeg, skal de fungere paa en saadan maade, at arbejdstagerne ikke udsaettes for genererende traek.
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9. Room temperature
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Enhver belaegning og urenhed, som maatte medfoere en umiddelbar risiko for arbejdstagernes sundhed som foelge af forurening af den indaandede luft, skal straks fjernes.
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9.1. During working hours, the temperature in rooms containing workplaces must be adequate for human beings, having regard to the working methods being used and the physical demands placed on the workers.
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9. Temperaturen i lokalerne
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9.2. The temperature in rest areas, rooms for duty staff, sanitary facilities, canteens and first aid rooms must be appropriate to the particular purpose of such areas.
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9.1. Temperaturen i arbejdslokaler skal vaere passende for den menneskelige organisme under hensyntagen til de anvendte arbejdsmetoder og den fysiske belastning, som arbejdstagerne udsaettes for.
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9.3. Windows, skylights and glass partitions should allow excessive effects of sunlight in workplaces to be avoided, having regard to the nature of the work and of the workplace.
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9.2. Temperaturen i opholdsrum, lokaler til personale med vagttjeneste, sanitaere lokaler, kantiner og lokaler beregnet til foerstehjaelp skal svare til disse lokalers specifikke formaal.
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10. Floors, walls, ceilings and roofs of rooms
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9.3. Vinduer, ovenlys og skillevaegge af glas skal vaere udformet paa en saadan maade, at en for kraftig solbelysning paa arbejdsstedet undgaas, under hensyntagen til arbejdets art og arbejdsstedets beskaffenhed.
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10.1. The floors of workplaces must have no dangerous bumps, holes or slopes and must be fixed, stable and not slippery.
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10. Lokalernes gulve, vaegge, lofter og tage
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Workplaces containing workstations must be adequately insulated against heat, bearing in mind the type of undertaking involved and the physical activity of the workers.
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10.1. Lokalernes gulve skal vaere fri for buler, huller og farlige niveauforskelle; de skal vaere stabile og skridsikre.
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10.2. The surfaces of floors, walls and ceilings in rooms must be such that they can be cleaned or refurbished to an appropriate standard of hygiene.
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Lokaler, hvor der er installeret arbejdspladser, skal vaere tilstraekkelig isoleret under hensyntagen til virksomhedens art og arbejdstagernes fysiske aktivitet.
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10.3. Transparent or translucent walls, in particular all-glass partitions, in rooms or in the vicinity of workplaces and traffic routes must be clearly indicated and made of safety material or be shielded from such place or traffic routes to prevent workers from coming into contact with walls or being injured should the walls shatter.
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10.2. I lokalerne skal gulvenes, vaeggenes og lofternes overflade vaere af en saadan beskaffenhed, at der ved rengoering og rensning kan opnaas forsvarlige hygiejniske forhold.
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10.4. Access to roofs made of materials of insufficient strength must not be permitted unless equipment is provided to ensure that the work can be carried out in a safe manner.
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10.3. Gennemsigtige eller halvgennemsigtige skillevaegge, og navnlig skillevaegge udelukkende bestaaende af glas, i arbejdsrum eller i naerheden af arbejdspladser eller adgangsveje, skal vaere klart afmaerket og fremstillet af sikkerhedsmaterialer eller vaere adskilt fra disse arbejdspladser og adgangsveje paa en saadan maade, at arbejdstagerne hverken kan komme i kontakt med skillevaeggene eller blive ramt, hvis vaeggene splintres.
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11. Natural and artificial lighting
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10.4. Adgang til tage af materialer, der ikke er tilstraekkelig solide, maa kun tillades, saafremt der forefindes egnet udstyr, saaledes at arbejdet kan udfoeres paa en sikkerhedsmaessigt forsvarlig maade.
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11.1. Every workplace must be provided throughout with lighting capable of supplying illumination sufficient to ensure the health and safety of persons therein.
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11. Naturlig og kunstig belysning
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11.2. Workplaces must as far as possible receive sufficient natural light and be equipped, taking into account climatological conditions, with artificial lighting adequate for the protection of workers' safety and health.
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11.1. Ethvert arbejdssted skal overalt vaere forsynet med belysning af en styrke, der er tilstraekkelig til at sikre arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed.
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11.3. Lighting installations in rooms containing workplaces and in passageways must be placed in such a way that the type of lighting does not present a risk of accident to workers.
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11.2. Arbejdsstederne skal, under hensyn til de klimatiske forhold, saa vidt muligt have tilstraekkelig naturlig belysning og vaere udstyret med tilstraekkelig kunstig belysning til sikring af arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed.
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11.4. Workplaces in which workers are especially exposed to risks in the event of failure or artifical lighting must be provided with emergency lighting of adequate intensity.
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11.3. Belysningsinstallationer i arbejdslokaler og paa forbindelsesveje skal vaere anbragt saaledes, at den valgte belysningsform ikke frembyder nogen ulykkesrisiko for arbejdstagerne.
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11.5. Lighting installations must be designed to ensure that operational control areas, escape routes, embarkation areas and hazardous areas remain illuminated.
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11.4. Arbejdssteder, hvor arbejdstagerne er saerligt udsat for risiko i tilfaelde af, at den kunstige belysning svigter, skal vaere forsynet med tilstraekkelig kraftig noedbelysning.
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Where workplaces are occupied only occasionally, the obligation referred to in the first paragraph is limited to the period during which workers are present.
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11.5. Belysningen skal vaere udformet saaledes, at driftskontrolposter, flugtveje, afgangssteder og farlige omraader forbliver oplyste.
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12. Windows and skylights
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Naar arbejdsstederne kun bruges lejlighedsvis, begraenses den i foerste afsnit naevnte forpligtelse til den tid, hvor arbejdstagerne er til stede.
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12.1. Windows, skylights and ventilation devices which are meant to be opened, adjusted or secured must be designed so that these operations can be carried out safely.
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12. Vinduer og ovenlys
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They must not be positioned so as to constitute a hazard to workers when open.
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12.1. Vinduer, ovenlys og ventilationsanordninger, der kan aabnes, reguleres eller fastgoeres, skal vaere udformet saaledes, at disse operationer kan udfoeres paa en sikkerhedsmaessigt forsvarlig maade.
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12.2. It must be possible to clean windows and skylights without risk.
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De skal placeres saaledes, at de ikke udgoer en fare for arbejdstagerne, naar de er aabne.
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12.2. Vinduer og ovenlys skal kunne rengoeres uden fare.
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13. Doors and gates
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13.1. The position, number and dimensions of doors and gates, and the materials used in their construction, are determined by the nature and use of the rooms or areas.
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13. Doere og porte
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13.2. Transparent doors must be appropriately marked at a conspicuous level.
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13.1. Doerenes og portenes placering, antal, anvendte materialer og dimensioner bestemmes af de paagaeldende lokalers eller omraaders art og anvendelse.
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13.3. Swing doors and gates must be transparent or have see-through panels.
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13.2. Paa gennemsigtige doere skal der anbringes en afmaerkning i oejenhoejde.
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13.4. If transparent or translucent surfaces in doors and gates are not made of safety material and if there is a danger that workers may be injured if a door or gate should shatter, the surfaces must be protected against breakage.
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13.3. Svingdoere og -porte skal vaere gennemsigtige eller have gennemsigtige fyldninger.
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13.5. Slidings doors must be fitted with a safety device to prevent them from being derailed and falling over unexpectedly.
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13.6. Doors and gates opening upwards must be fitted with a mechanism to secure them against falling back unexpectedly.
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13.4. Hvis gennemsigtige eller halvgennemsigtige doere og porte ikke er udfoert i sikkerhedsmateriale, og hvis der er risiko for, at arbejdstagerne kan komme til skade, saafremt doere eller porte splintres, skal disse flader beskyttes mod spraengning.
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13.7. Doors along escape routes must be appropriately marked.
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13.5. Skydedoere skal vaere udstyret med sikkerhedsanordninger, der forhindrer dem i at glide ud af skinnerne og vaelte.
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It must be possible to open them from the inside at any time without special assistance.
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13.6. Doere og porte, der aabner opad, skal vaere udstyret med en sikkerhedsanordning, der hindrer dem i at falde i.
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It must be possible to open the doors when the workplaces are occupied.
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13.7. Doere langs flugtveje skal vaere passende afmaerket.
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13.8. Doors for pedestrians must be provided in the immediate vicinity of any gates intended essentially for vehicle traffic, unless it is safe for pedestrians to pass through; such doors must be clearly marked and left permanently unobstructed.
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De skal til enhver tid kunne aabnes indefra uden saerlig hjaelp.
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13.9. Mechanical doors and gates must function without risk of accident to workers.
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Naar arbejdsstederne er i brug, skal doerene kunne aabnes.
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They must be fitted with easily identifiable and accessible emergency shut-down devices and, unless they open automatically in the event of a power failure, it must also be possible to open them manually.
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13.8. Medmindre der er sikker passage for gaaende, skal der i umiddelbar naerhed af porte, der hovedsagelig er beregnet til koeretoejers gennemkoersel, vaere tydeligt afmaerkede doere, der aldrig maa blokeres, til gaaende faerdsel.
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13.10. Where chains or similar devices are used to prevent access at any place, these should be clearly visible and appropriately identified by signs denoting any prohibition or warning.
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13.9. Mekaniske doere og porte skal fungere paa en saadan maade, at der ikke er risiko for, at arbejdstagerne udsaettes for ulykker.
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14. Traffic routes
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Saadanne doere og porte skal vaere udstyret med en letkendelig og lettilgaengelig noedafbryder og skal ligeledes kunne aabnes manuelt, medmindre de aabner sig automatisk ved stroemsvigt.
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14.1. It must be possible to reach workplaces without danger and leave them quickly and safely in an emergency.
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13.10. Hvis der anvendes kaeder eller lignende anordninger for at spaerre adgangen til et givet sted, skal disse kaeder eller lignende anordninger vaere klart synlige og afmaerket med passende forbuds- eller advarselsskilte.
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14.2. Traffic routes, including stairs, fixed ladders and loading bays and ramps, must be calculated, dimensioned and located to ensure easy, safe and appropriate access for pedestrians or vehicles in such a way as not to endanger workers employed in the vicinity of these traffic routes.
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14. Forbindelses- og/eller adgangsveje
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14.3. Routes used for pedestrian traffic and/or goods traffic must be dimensioned in accordance with the number of potential users and the type of undertaking.
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14.1. Det skal vaere muligt at naa frem til arbejdsstederne uden fare og at forlade dem hurtigt og sikkert i en noedsituation.
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If means of transport are used on traffic routes, a sufficient safety clearance must be provided for pedestrians.
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14.2. Forbindelsesveje, herunder trapper, faste stiger og laesseplatforme og -ramper skal vaere beregnet og dimensioneret paa en saadan maade, at fodgaengere eller koeretoejer nemt og sikkert kan anvende dem i overensstemmelse med deres formaal, og at de ikke udgoer en fare for arbejdstagere, der er beskaeftiget i naerheden.
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14.4. Sufficient clearence must be allowed between vehicle traffic routes and doors, gates, passages for pedestrians, corridors and staircases.
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14.3. Beregningen af dimensionerne for forbindelsesveje for personer og/eller gods afhaenger af det potentielle antal brugere og af virksomhedens art.
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14.5. Traffic and access routes must be clearly identified for the protection of workers.
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Der skal vaere afsat en tilstraekkelig sikkerhedsafstand til gaaende faerdsel, saafremt der anvendes transportmidler paa forbindelsesvejene.
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15. Danger areas
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14.4. Forbindelsesveje for koeretoejer skal passere i en passende afstand paa doere, porte, passager for gaaende faerdsel, korridorer og trapper.
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15.1. If the workplaces contain danger areas in which, owing to the nature of the work, there are risks including that of the worker or objects falling, the places must be equipped, as far as possible, with devices preventing unauthorized workers from entering those areas.
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14.5. Forbindelses- og adgangsveje skal afmaerkes tydeligt for at sikre beskyttelsen af arbejdstagerne.
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15.2. Appropriate measures must be taken to protect workers authorized to enter danger areas.
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15. Farlige omraader
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15.3. Danger areas must be clearly indicated.
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15.1. Hvis der paa arbejdsstederne findes farlige omraader, fordi arbejdets art medfoerer risici, herunder nedstyrtningsrisiko for arbejdstagerne eller fare paa grund af nedfaldende genstande, skal disse omraader saa vidt muligt afspaerres for at undgaa, at uvedkommende faar adgang til disse omraader.
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16. Room dimensions and air space in rooms - freedom of movement at the workstation
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15.2. Der skal traeffes passende foranstaltninger for at beskytte de arbejdstagere, der har adgang til de farlige omraader.
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16.1. Workrooms must have sufficient surface area, height and air space to allow workers to perform their work without risk to their safety, health or well-being.
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15.3. De farlige omraader skal vaere tydeligt afmaerket.
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16.2. The dimensions of the unoccupied area at the workstation must allow workers sufficient freedom of movement and enable them to perform their work safely.
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16. Lokalernes dimensioner og luftrum - Bevaegelsesfrihed paa arbejdspladsen
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17. Rest rooms
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16.1. Arbejdsrum skal have et areal, en hoejde og et luftrum, der goer det muligt for arbejdstagerne at udfoere arbejdet uden fare for sikkerhed, sundhed eller velvaere.
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17.1. Where the safety or health of workers, in particular because of the type of activity carried out or the presence of more than a certain number of employees, so requires, workers must be provided with an easily accessible rest room.
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16.2. Arbejdspladsens areal skal vaere af en saadan stoerrelse, at arbejdstageren har tilstraekkelig bevaegelsesfrihed til at udfoere sit arbejde i sikkerhed.
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This provision does not apply if the workers are employed in offices or similar workrooms providing equivalent relaxation during breaks.
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17. Opholdsrum
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17.2. Rest rooms must be large enough and equipped with an adequate number of tables and seats with backs for the number of workers.
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17.1. Hvis arbejdstagernes sikkerhed eller sundhed goer det noedvendigt, navnlig paa grund af arbejdets art eller antallet af arbejdstagere, skal der stilles et lettilgaengeligt opholdsrum til arbejdstagernes disposition.
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17.3. In rest rooms appropriate measures must be introduced for the protection of non-smokers against discomfort caused by tobacco smoke.
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Denne bestemmelse finder ikke anvendelse, hvis personalet arbejder i kontorer eller i lignende arbejdsrum, som giver tilsvarende muligheder for afslapning i pauser.
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17.4. If working hours are regularly and frequently interrupted and there is no rest room, other rooms must be provided in which workers can stay during such interruptions, wherever this is required for the safety or health of workers.
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17.2. Opholdsrummene skal vaere tilstraekkelig store og indeholde et i forhold til antallet af arbejdstagere passende antal borde og siddepladser med ryglaen.
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Appropriate measures should be taken for the protection of non-smokers against discomfort caused by tobacco smoke.
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17.3. Der skal i opholdsrummene traeffes passende foranstaltninger til beskyttelse af ikke-rygere mod tobaksroeg.
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18. Outdoor workplaces
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17.4. Hvis arbejdstiden afbrydes regelmaessigt eller ofte, og der ikke findes opholdsrum, skal der stilles andre rum til arbejdstagernes raadighed, saaledes at de kan opholde sig der under arbejdets afbrydelse, for saa vidt hensynet til deres sikkerhed eller sundhed kraever det.
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18.1. Workstations, traffic routes and other areas or installations outdoors which are used or occupied by the workers in the course of their activity must be organized in such a way that pedestrians and vehicles can circulate safely.
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Der skal traeffes passende foranstaltninger til beskyttelse af ikke-rygere mod tobaksroeg.
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18.2. Workplaces outdoors must be adequately lit by artifical lighting if daylight is not adequate.
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18. Udendoers arbejdssteder
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18.3. When workers are employed at workstations outdoors, such workstations must as far as possible be arranged so that workers:
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18.1. De arbejdssteder, forbindelsesveje og andre omraader og anlaeg i det fri, hvor arbejdstagere opholder sig i forbindelse med arbejdet, skal vaere udformet paa en saadan maade, at gaaende og koerende faerdsel kan foregaa sikkert.
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(a) are protected against inclement weather conditions and if necessary against falling objects;
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18.2. Arbejdssteder i det fri skal vaere tilstraekkelig oplyst med kunstig belysning, hvis dagslyset ikke er tilstraekkeligt.
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(b) are not exposed to harmful noise levels nor to harmful external influences such as gases, vapours or dust;
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(c) are able to leave their workstations swiftly in the event of danger or are able to be rapidly assisted;
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18.3. Er arbejdstagere beskaeftiget paa udendoers arbejdspladser, skal disse saa vidt muligt indrettes paa en saadan maade, at arbejdstagerne:
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(d) cannot slip or fall.
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a) er beskyttet mod vejrliget og eventuelt mod nedfaldende genstande
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19. Pregnant women and nursing mothers
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b) ikke udsaettes for skadelige stoejniveauer eller for udefra kommende skadelige paavirkning (f.eks. gas, damp, stoev)
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Pregnant women and nursing mothers must be able to lie down to rest in appropriate conditions.
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c) hurtigt kan forlade arbejdspladsen i tilfaelde af fare, eller hurtigt kan blive undsat
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20. Handicapped workers
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d) ikke kan glide eller falde ned.
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Workplaces must be organized to take account of handicapped workers, if necessary.
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19. Gravide kvinder og ammende moedre
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This provision applies in particular to the doors, passageways, staircases, showers, washbasins, lavatories and workstations used or occupied directly by handicapped persons.
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Gravide kvinder og ammende moedre skal have mulighed for at hvile sig liggende under passende forhold.
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20. Handicappede arbejdstagere
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Arbejdsstederne skal om noedvendigt indrettes under hensyntagen til handicappede arbejdstagere.
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PART B
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Denne bestemmelse gaelder navnlig for saa vidt angaar doere, forbindelsesveje, trapper, brusere, haandvaske, toiletter og arbejdspladser, som direkte benyttes af handicappede arbejdstagere.
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Special minimum requirements applicable to the on-shore sector
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1. Fire detection and fire fighting
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1.1. Wherever workplaces are designed, constructed, equipped, commissioned, operated or maintained, adequate measures must be taken to prevent fires from starting and spreading from the sources identified in the safety and health document.
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DEL B
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Provision must be made for fast and effective fire fighting.
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Saerlige minimumsforskrifter for onshoresektoren
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1.2. Workplaces must be equipped with appropriate fire-fighting equipment and, as necessary, with fire detectors and alarm systems.
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1. Branddetektion og -bekaempelse
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1.3. Non-automatic fire-fighting equipment must be easily accessible and simple to use and, where necessary, protected from damage.
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1.1. Overalt, hvor arbejdssteder projekteres, ophoeres, udstyres, er under indkoering, i drift eller vedligeholdes, skal der traeffes passende forholdsregler for at forebygge, at brande opstaar og breder sig fra de mulige kilder, der er defineret i sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet.
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1.4. A fire protection plan detailing the precautions to be taken, in accordance with Articles 3, 4, 5 and 6 of this Directive, to protect against, detect and combat the outbreak and spread of fires must be kept on site.
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Der skal traeffes foranstaltninger til hurtig og effektiv brandbekaempelse.
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1.5. The fire-fighting equipment must be indicated by signs in accordance with the national regulations transposing Directive 92/58/EEC into law.
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1.2. Arbejdsstederne skal vaere forsynet med egnet brandslukningsmateriel og med branddetektorer og alarmsystemer, i det omfang det er noedvendigt.
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Such signs must be placed at appropriate points and be made to last.
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1.3. Ikke-automatisk brandslukningsmateriel skal vaere lettilgaengeligt, ukompliceret at betjene og om noedvendigt sikret mod beskadigelse.
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2. Remote control in emergencies
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1.4. Paa arbejdsstedet skal der foreligge en brandsikringsplan med en beskrivelse af de foranstaltninger, der skal traeffes i henhold til artikel 3, 4, 5 og 6 for at forebygge, opdage og bekaempe udbrud og spredning af brand.
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Where required by the safety and health document, certain equipment must be capable of remote control at suitable locations in the event of an emergency.
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1.5. Brandslukningsmateriellet skal afmaerkes i henhold til de nationale gennemfoerelsesbestemmelser til direktiv 92/58/EOEF.
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Such equipment must include systems for the isolation and blowdown of wells, plant and pipelines.
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Denne afmaerkning skal anbringes paa passende steder og maa ikke let kunne fjernes.
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3. Communication, general and emergency
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2. Fjernbetjening i noedstilfaelde
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3.1. Where required by the safety and health document, every workplace at which workers are present must be provided with:
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Naar sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet fordrer det, skal der vaere mulighed for fjernbetjening af udstyr fra rigtigt udvalgte steder.
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(a) an acoustic and optical system capable of transmitting an alarm indication to every manned part of the workplace as necessary;
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Dette udstyr skal omfatte systemer til isolering og afblaesning af boringer, installationer og roerledninger.
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(b) an acoustic system capable of being heard distinctly at all parts of the installation where workers are frequently present.
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3. Kommunikation, generelt og i noedstilfaelde
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3.2. Facilities for raising the alarm must be provided at suitable locations.
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3.1. Naar sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet fordrer det, skal alle bemandede industrielle anlaeg vaere forsynet med:
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3.2. When workers are present at workplaces which are not normally manned, appropriate communication systems must be placed at their disposal.
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a) et akustisk og optisk system, der om noedvendigt kan overfoere alarmsignaler til alle bemandede dele af anlaegget
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4. Safe assembly points and muster list
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b) et akustisk alarmsystem, der kan hoeres tydeligt overalt paa de dele af anlaegget, hvor der hyppigt er personer til stede.
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Where required by the safety and health document, safe assembly points should be specified, muster lists should be maintained and the necessary action should be taken.
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3.2. Der skal paa egnede steder vaere mulighed for at slaa alarm.
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5. Means of evacuation and escape
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3.3. Saafremt der er personer til stede paa arbejdssteder, som almindeligvis ikke er bemandede, skal der forefindes egnede kommunikationssystemer.
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5.1. Workers must be trained in the appropriate actions to be taken in emergencies.
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4. Sikre samlingssteder og bemandingsliste
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5.2. Rescue equipment must be provided at readily accessible and appropriately sited places and kept ready for use.
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Naar sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet fordrer det, skal der foretages en vurdering af behovet for at udpege sikre samlingssteder og foere bemandingsliste, og de noedvendige foranstaltninger med henblik herpaa skal traeffes efter behov.
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5.3. Where escape routes are difficult, and where irrespirable atmospheres are or may be present, self-contained escape apparatus must be provided for immediate use at the workstation.
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5. Redningsudstyr
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6. Safety drills
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5.1. Arbejdstagerne skal vaere oplaert i at traeffe passende forholdsregler i noedstilfaelde.
|
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Safety drills must be held at regular intervals at all workplaces at which workers are usually present.
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5.2. Redningsudstyr skal vaere placeret paa lettilgaengelige, passende steder og vaere i brugsklar stand.
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The main purpose of such drills is to train and check the skills of workers to whom specific duties have been assigned in the event of emergency involving the use, handling or operation of emergency equipment, taking into account the criteria laid down in the safety and health document referred to in point 1.1.
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5.3. Saafremt flugtvejene er vanskeligt tilgaengelige, og atmosfaeren er eller kan blive irrespirabel, skal der vaere placeret selvredderudstyr paa arbejdsstedet til omgaaende brug.
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Where appropriate, workers, who have been so assigned, should also be drilled in the correct use, handling or operation of that equipment.
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6. Sikkerhedsoevelser
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7. Sanitary equipment
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Paa saedvanligvis bemandede arbejdssteder skal der afholdes sikkerhedsoevelser med regelmaessige mellemrum.
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7.1. Changing rooms and lockers
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Disse sikkerhedsoevelser har navnlig til formaal at instruere og proeve de personer paa arbejdsstedet, der har faaet tildelt opgaver omfattende brug, haandtering eller betjening af noedudstyr i forbindelse med noedsituationer, i overensstemmelse med de kriterier, der er fastlagt i det i punkt 1.1 omhandlede sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokument.
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7.1.1. Appropriate changing rooms must be provided for workers if they have to wear special work clothes and where, for reasons of health or propriety, they cannot be expected to change in another room.
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Om noedvendigt skal de personer, der er udtaget til disse opgaver, ogsaa kunne deltage i oevelser i korrekt brug, haandtering eller betjening af dette udstyr.
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Changing rooms must be easily accessible, be of sufficient capacity and be provided with seating.
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|
7.1.2. Changing rooms must be sufficiently large and have facilities to enable each worker to lock away his/her clothes during working hours.
|
7. Sanitaere installationer
|
|
If circumstances so require (e.g. dangerous substances, humidity, dirt), lockers for work clothes must be separate from those for ordinary clothes.
|
7.1. Omklaedningsrum og garderobeskabe
|
|
Provision must be made to enable wet work clothes to be dried.
|
7.1.1. Der skal stilles passende omklaedningsrum til raadighed for arbejdstagerne, hvis de skal baere saerligt arbejdstoej, og man af sundheds- eller anstaendighedsgrunde ikke kan kraeve, at de klaeder om i et andet rum.
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7.1.3. Provision must be made for separate changing rooms or separate use of changing rooms for men and women.
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Omklaedningsrummene skal vaere lettilgaengelige, have tilstraekkelig stor kapacitet og vaere udstyret med siddepladser.
|
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7.1.4. If changing rooms are not required under point 7.1.1. each worker must be provided with a place to store his/her clothes.
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7.1.2. Omklaedningsrummene skal vaere tilstraekkelig store og saaledes udstyret, at hver arbejdstager faar mulighed for at laase sit toej inde i arbejdstiden.
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7.2. Showers and washbasins
|
Hvis forholdene goer det paakraevet (f.eks. farlige stoffer, fugt, snavs), skal der vaere separate skabe til arbejdstoej og til privat toej.
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|
7.2.1. Adequate and suitable showers must be provided for workers if required by the nature of the work or for health reasons.
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Der skal forefindes faciliteter, saaledes at hver arbejdstager kan toerre sit vaade arbejdstoej.
|
|
Provision must be made for separate shower rooms or separate use of shower rooms for men and women.
|
7.1.3. Der skal vaere adskilte omklaedningsrum eller adskilt benyttelse af disse for maend og kvinder.
|
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7.2.2. The shower rooms must be sufficiently large to permit each worker to wash without hindrance in conditions of an appropriate standard of hygiene.
|
7.1.4. Hvis omklaedningsrum ikke er noedvendige i henhold til punkt 7.1.1, skal hver arbejdstager raade over et sted til sit toej.
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|
The showers must be equipped with hot and cold running water.
|
7.2. Brusere og haandvaske
|
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7.2.3. Where showers are not required under the first subparagraph of point 7.2.1, adequate and suitable washbasins with running hot and could water must be provided in the vicinity of the workstations and the changing rooms.
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7.2.1. Hvis aktiviteternes art eller sundhedsforholdene goer det paakraevet, skal arbejdstagerne have adgang til passende brusere i tilstraekkeligt antal.
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Such washbasins must be separate for, or used separately by, men and women when so required for reasons of propriety.
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Der skal vaere adskilte bruserum eller adskilt benyttelse af disse for maend og kvinder.
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7.2.4. Where the rooms housing the showers or washbasins are separate from the changing rooms, there must be easy communication between the two.
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7.2.2. Bruserummene skal vaere tilstraekkelig store til, at hver enkelt arbejdstager ugenert kan goere sig i stand under hygiejniske forhold.
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7.3. Lavatories and washbasins
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Bruserne skal vaere forsynet med rindende varmt og koldt vand.
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Separate facilities must be provided in the vicinity of workstations, rest rooms, changing rooms and rooms housing showers or washbasins, with an adequate number of lavatories and washbasins.
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7.2.3. Er brusere ikke noedvendige i henhold til punkt 7.2.1, foerste afsnit, skal der i naerheden af arbejdspladserne og omklaedningsrummene findes passende haandvaske i tilstraekkeligt antal med rindende varmt og koldt vand.
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Provision must be made for separate lavatories or separate use of lavatories for men and women.
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Der skal vaere adskilte haandvaske eller adskilt benyttelse af disse for maend og kvinder, naar anstaendighedshensyn goer dette paakraevet.
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8. First aid rooms and equipment
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7.2.4. Hvis bruserummene eller vaskerummene er adskilte fra omklaedningsrummene, skal der vaere let adgang mellem dem.
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8.1. First aid equipment must be appropriate to the type of activity carried out.
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7.3. Toiletter og haandvaske
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One or more first aid rooms must be provided.
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Arbejdstagerne skal i naerheden af deres arbejdspladser, opholdsrum, omklaedningsrum og bruserum eller vaskerum have adgang til saerlige lokaler med et tilstraekkeligt antal toiletter og haandvaske.
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Clearly visible first aid instruction in the event of accidents must be displayed in these rooms.
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Der skal vaere adskilte toiletter eller adskilt benyttelse af disse for maend og kvinder.
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8.2. First aid rooms must be fitted with essential first aid installations and equipment and be easily accessible to stretchers.
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8. Lokaler og udstyr til foerstehjaelp
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They must be signposted in accordance with the national regulations transposing Directive 92/58/EEC into law.
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8.1. Foerstehjaelpsudstyret skal vaere afpasset efter virksomhedens art.
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8.3. In addition, first aid equipment must be available in all places where working conditions require it.
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Der skal vaere et eller flere lokaler til foerstehjaelp.
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This equipment must be suitably marked and easily accessible.
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I disse lokaler skal der paa et ioejnefaldende sted vaere opslaaet foerstehjaelpsinstrukser til brug i tilfaelde af ulykker.
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8.4. A sufficient number of workers must be trained in the use of the first aid equipment provided.
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8.2. Lokaler til foerstehjaelp skal vaere udstyret med det noedvendige foerstehjaelpsudstyr og -materiel og vaere lettilgaengelige med baarer.
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9. Traffic routes
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De skal afmaerkes i henhold til de nationale gennemfoerelsesbestemmelser til direktiv 92/58/EOEF.
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Where road vehicles enter the workplace, traffic regulations must be established as necessary.
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8.3. Paa alle steder, hvor arbejdsforholdene kraever det, skal der vaere foerstehjaelpsudstyr til raadighed.
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Dette udstyr skal vaere hensigtsmaessigt afmaerket og lettilgaengeligt.
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8.4. Et passende antal arbejdstagere skal oplaeres i brug af foerstehjaelpsudstyret.
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PART C
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9. Adgangsveje
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Special minimum requirements applicable to the off-shore sector
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Hvis koeretoejer har adgang til arbejdspladsen, skal der fastsaettes faerdselsregler.
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1. Preliminary remark
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1.1. Without prejudice to Article 3 (2), the employer who, in accordance with national legislation and/or practice, is responsible for the workplace covered by this Part C must ensure that the safety and health document shows that all relevant measures have been taken to protect the safety and health of workers in both normal and critical situations.
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DEL C
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To this end, the document must:
|
Saerlige minimumsforskrifter for offshoresektoren
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(a) identify the special sources of hazard associated with the workplace, including any concomitant activity which could cause accidents likely to have serious consequences for the health and safety of the workers concerned;
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(b) assess the risks involved in the special sources of hazard referred to in (a);
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1. Indledende bemaerkning
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(c) show that adequate precautions have been taken to avoid the accidents referred to in (a), to limit the spread of accidents and to allow efficient and controlled evacuation of the workplace in emergency situations;
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1.1. Med forbehold af artikel 3, stk. 2, skal en arbejdsgiver, som i overensstemmelse med national lovgivning og/eller praksis har ansvaret for et arbejdssted, der er omfattet af denne del C, soerge for, at det af sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet fremgaar, at alle relevante foranstaltninger er truffet med henblik paa at beskytte arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed i baade normale og kritiske situationer.
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(d) show that the management system is adequate to comply with the provisions of Directive 89/391/EEC and this Directive in both normal and critical situations.
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Med henblik herpaa skal dokumentet:
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1.2. The employer shall observe the procedures and arrangements laid down in the safety and health document during the planning and implementation of all the relevant stages covered by this Directive.
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a) identificere de specifikke kilder til fare, der er forbundet med arbejdsstedet, herunder enhver aktivitet i forbindelse med denne, der vil kunne forvolde ulykker, som kan have alvorlige foelger for de paagaeldende arbejdstageres sikkerhed og sundhed
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1.3. Different employers who are responsible for different workplaces shall cooperate, where appropriate, in preparing safety and health documents and in measures necessary to ensure the safety and health of workers.
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b) vurdere de risici, der er forbundet med de i litra a) omhandlede specifikke kilder til fare
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2. Fire detection and fire fighting
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c) paavise, at der er truffet hensigtsmaessige sikkerhedsforanstaltninger for at undgaa de i litra a) naevnte ulykker, for at hindre, at ulykker breder sig, og for at muliggoere en effektiv og kontrolleret evakuering af arbejdsstedet i kritiske situationer
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2.1. Appropriate precautions, as identified by the safety and health document referred to in 1.1, must be undertaken to protect against, detect and combat the outbreak and spread of fires.
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d) paavisning af, at ledelsessystemet er tilstraekkeligt med henblik paa overholdelse af kravene i direktiv 89/391/EOEF og i naervaerende direktiv i baade normale og kritiske situationer.
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Where appropriate, fire walls should be provided for the purpose of segregating fire risk areas.
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1.2. Arbejdsgiveren respekterer de procedurer og enkeltheder, der er fastsat i sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet, under planlaegningen og gennemfoerelsen af alle de relevante faser, der er omfattet af dette direktiv.
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2.2. Adequate fire detection and protection systems, fire-fighting systems and alarms must be provided at all workplaces in accordance with the risks identified in the safety and health document referred to in point 1.1.
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1.3. De forskellige arbejdsgivere, der har ansvaret for forskellige arbejdssteder, samarbejder i givet fald for saa vidt angaar udarbejdelse af sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumenter og ivaerksaettelse af aktioner, der er noedvendige for at sikre arbejdstagernes sikkerhed og sundhed.
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These may include but are not limited to:
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2. Branddetektion og -bekaempelse
|
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- fire detection systems,
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2.1. Der skal traeffes passende foranstaltninger, der fastlaegges i det i punkt 1.1 omhandlede sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokument, for at forebygge, opdage og bekaempe udbrud og spredning af brand.
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- fire alarms,
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Om noedvendigt skal der foretages brandsektionering for at udskille omraader med saerlig brandfare.
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- fire water mains,
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2.2. Paa alle arbejdssteder skal der forefindes egnede systemer til detektion af og sikring mod brand samt brandslukningssystemer og -alarmer for at imoedegaa de risici, der er defineret i det i punkt 1.1 omhandlede sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokument.
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- fire hydrants and hoses,
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Disse systemer omfatter bl.a.:
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- water deluge systems and water monitors,
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- systemer til detektion af brand
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- automatic sprinkler systems,
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- brandalarmer
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- gas extinguishant systems,
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- brandvandssystemer
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- foam systems,
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- brandhaner og -slanger
|
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- portable fire extinguishers,
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- overskylningssystemer og vandkanoner
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- fireman's equipment.
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- automatiske sprinkleranlaeg
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2.3. Non-automatic fire-fighting equipment must be easily accessible, simple to use and, where necessary, protected from damage.
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- anlaeg til slukning af gasflammer
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2.4. A fire protection plan detailing the precautions to protect against, detect and combat the outbreak and spread of fires must be kept at the workplace.
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- skumslukningsanlaeg
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2.5. Emergency systems must be segregated or otherwise afforded protection from accidents to the extent necessary to ensure that the emergency functions remain operational in an emergency.
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- baerbare ildslukkere
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Such systems shall be duplicated where appropriate.
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- brandmandsudstyr.
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2.6. The equipment must be indicated by signs in accordance with the national regulations transposing Directive 92/58/EEC into law.
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2.3. Ikke-automatiske brandslukningsanordninger skal vaere lettilgaengelige, ukomplicerede at betjene og, om noedvendigt, beskyttet mod beskadigelse.
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Such signs must be placed at appropriate points and be made to last.
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2.4. Paa arbejdsstedet skal der foreligge en brandsikringsplan med en beskrivelse af de foranstaltninger, der er noedvendige for at forebygge, opdage og bekaempe udbrud af brand.
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3. Remote control in emergencies
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2.5. Noedsystemer skal vaere adskilt eller paa anden maade beskyttet mod uheld, i det omfang det er noedvendigt for at sikre, at noedfunktionerne forbliver driftsklare i noedstilfaelde.
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3.1. Where required by the safety and health document referred to in point 1.1, a remote control system in the event of an emergency must be set up.
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Om noedvendigt skal der vaere to sideordnede noedsystemer.
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That system must incorporate monitoring stations at suitable locations which may be used in the event of an emergency including, if necessary, monitoring stations at safe assembly points and evacuation stations.
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2.6. Brandslukningsmateriel skal afmaerkes i henhold til de nationale gennemfoerelsesbestemmelser til direktiv 92/58/EOEF.
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3.2. Equipment capable of remote control as referred to in point 3.1 must at least include systems for ventilation, emergency shutdown of equipment which could give rise to ignition, the prevention of the escape of flammable liquids and gas, fire protection and well control.
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Denne afmaerkning skal anbringes paa passende steder og maa ikke let kunne fjernes.
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4. Communication: general and emergency
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3. Fjernbetjening i noedstilfaelde
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4.1. Where required by the safety and health document referred to in point 1.1, every workplace at which workers are present must be provided with:
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3.1. Naar det i punkt 1.1 omhandlede sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokument fordrer det, skal der udarbejdes et system til fjernbetjening i noedstilfaelde.
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- an acoustic and optical system capable of transmitting an alarm to every manned part of the workplace as necessary,
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Dette system skal omfatte kontrolstationer, der er anbragt paa passende steder og kan anvendes i noedstilfaelde, herunder om noedvendigt kontrolstationer paa sikre samlingspunkter og evakueringspunkter.
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- an acoustic system capable of being heard distinctly in all parts of the installation where workers are frequently present,
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3.2. Udstyr, der kan fjernbetjenes, jf. punkt 3.1, skal mindst omfatte systemer til ventilation, til noedstop af udstyr, der kan foraarsage antaendelse, til forebyggelse af udslip af braendbare vaesker og gasarter, til brandsikring og til kontrol med boringer.
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- a system capable of maintaining communication with the shore and rescue services.
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4. Kommunikation, generelt og i noedstilfaelde
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4.2. Such system must be capable of remaining operational in the event of an emergency.
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4.1. Naar det i punkt 1.1 omhandlede sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokument fordrer det, skal ethvert bemandet arbejdssted vaere forsynet med:
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The acoustic system should be supplemented by communication systems which are not reliant on vulnerable power supplies.
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- et akustisk og optisk system, der om noedvendigt kan overfoere alarmsignaler til alle bemandede dele af anlaegget
|
|
4.3. Facilities for raising the alarm must be installed at suitable locations.
|
- et akustisk system, der kan hoeres tydeligt overalt paa de dele af anlaegget, hvor der hyppigt er arbejdstagere til stede
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4.4. When workers are present at workplaces which are not normally manned, communications systems appropriate to the circumstances must be provided.
|
- et kommunikationssystem, der muliggoer konstant forbindelse til kysten og til noedtjenesterne.
|
|
5. Safe assembly points and muster list
|
|
|
5.1. Adequate measures must be taken to protect evacuation points and safe assembly points from heat, smoke and, as far as possible, the effects of explosion, and to ensure that escape routes to and from evacuation points and safe assembly points remain passable.
|
4.2. Disse systemer skal kunne forblive driftsklare i noedsituationer.
|
|
These measures must be such as to provide protection to workers for a sufficient period to enable safe evacuation, escape and rescue to be organized and carried out where necessary.
|
Det akustiske system skal suppleres med kommunikationssystemer, der ikke er afhaengige af saarbare stroemforsyningssystemer.
|
|
5.2. Where required by the safety and health document referred to in 1.1, one of the protected locations specified in 5.1 must provide appropriate facilities to enable the equipment specified in point 3 of this Part C to be remote-controlled and the shore and emergency services to be communicated with.
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4.3. Der skal paa egnede steder vaere mulighed for at slaa alarm.
|
|
5.3. Safe assembly points and evacuation points must be readily accessible from accommodation and work areas.
|
4.4. Saafremt der er arbejdstagere til stede paa arbejdssteder, som almindeligvis ikke er bemandede, skal der forefindes egnede kommunikationssystemer.
|
|
5.4. For each individual safe assembly point, a list containing the names of workers assigned to that safe assembly point must be kept up to date and displayed.
|
5. Samlingssteder og bemandingsliste
|
|
5.5. A list of persons assigned special duties in the event of an emergency must be provided and displayed at suitable locations at the workplace.
|
5.1. Der skal traeffes tilstraekkelige foranstaltninger til at afskaerme evakueringspunkter og sikre samlingssteder mod varme og roeg samt, i det omfang det er muligt, mod virkningerne af eksplosioner og til at sikre, at flugtveje til og fra evakueringspunkterne og samlingsstederne er anvendelige.
|
|
Their names must be noted in the written instructions referred to in point 3.6 of Part A.
|
Disse foranstaltninger skal vaere af en saadan art, at de beskytter arbejdstagerne tilstraekkeligt laenge til, at en eventuel evakuerings- og redningsaktion kan gennemfoeres i sikkerhed.
|
|
6. Means of evacuation and escape
|
5.2. Saafremt det fordres i sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet, skal et af de i punkt 5.1 naevnte beskyttede steder vaere forsynet med passende installationer til fjernbetjening af de i punkt 3 i denne del C omhandlede udstyr og til kommunikation med kysten og redningstjenesten.
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|
6.1. Workers must be trained in the appropriate actions to be taken in emergencies.
|
5.3. Fra indkvarteringsfaciliteterne og arbejdsstederne skal der vaere let adgang til de sikre samlingssteder og evakueringspunkterne.
|
|
In addition to general emergency training, workers must receive training specific to the workplace which should be specified in the safety and health document referred to in point 1.1 concerning that workplace.
|
5.4. Der skal for hvert sikkert samlingssted vaere opslaaet en ajourfoert liste med navnene paa de arbejdstagere, der har faaet anvist det paagaeldende samlingssted.
|
|
6.2. Workers must be given suitable training in survival techniques, taking into account the criteria laid down in the safety and health document referred to in point 1.1.
|
5.5. Der skal foreligge en fortegnelse over de arbejdstagere, der har faaet tildelt saerlige opgaver i noedstilfaelde; denne fortegnelse skal vaere opslaaet paa passende steder paa arbejdsstedet.
|
|
6.3. Suitable and sufficient means of evacuation in an emergency and means of escape direct to the sea must be provided at every workplace.
|
Deres navne skal vaere anfoert i de skriftlige instrukser, der er naevnt i punkt 3.6 i del A.
|
|
6.4. An emergency plan for sea rescue and workplace evacuation situations must be drawn up.
|
6. Rednings- og evakueringsmuligheder
|
|
The plan, which must be based on the safety and health document referred to in point 1.1, must provide for the use of standby vessels and helicopters and include criteria concerning the capacity and response time of standby vessels and helicopters.
|
6.1. Arbejdstagerne skal opoeves i at forholde sig paa en hensigtsmaessig maade i noedsituationer.
|
|
The required response time must be given in the safety and health document for each installation.
|
Ud over generel instruktion i forbindelse med noedsituationer boer arbejdstagerne modtage specifik instruktion vedroerende arbejdsstedet i overensstemmelse med de angivelser, der er indeholdt i det i punkt 1.1 omhandlede sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokument for arbejdsstedet.
|
|
Standby vessels must be designed and equipped to meet evacuation and rescue requirements.
|
6.2. Arbejdstagerne skal paa passende maade opoeves i overlevelsesteknik i overensstemmelse med de kriterier, der er fastlagt i det i punkt 1.1 omhandlede sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokument.
|
|
6.5. The minimum requirement for every survival craft (lifeboat), life-raft, life-buoy and life-jacket which is provided are that they:
|
6.3. Paa ethvert arbejdssted skal der forefindes tilstraekkeligt, egnet redningsudstyr til, at der i noedstilfaelde er mulighed for evakuering og flugt direkte til havet.
|
|
- must be suitable and equipped to maintain life for a sufficient time,
|
6.4. Der skal udarbejdes en beredskabsplan til brug i situationer, hvor en person falder over bord, eller arbejdsstedet skal evakueres.
|
|
- must be in sufficient number of all the workers likely to be present,
|
Planen skal baseres paa det i punkt 1.1 omhandlede sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokument og indeholde bestemmelser om anvendelse af beredskabsfartoejer og helikoptere samt kriterier for beredskabsfartoejernes og helikopternes kapacitet og for, hvor hurtigt de skal kunne saettes ind.
|
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- must be of a type suitable for the workplace,
|
Det skal fremgaa af sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokumentet for hvert anlaeg, hvor hurtigt beredskabsfartoejerne og helikopterne skal kunne saettes ind.
|
|
- must be properly constructed of suitable materials having regard to their life-saving function and the circumstances in which they may be used and kept ready for use, and
|
Beredskabsfartoejerne skal vaere bygget og udstyret med henblik paa evakuering og redning.
|
|
- must be of such colour as will make them conspicuous when in use, and equipped with devices such that the user can use them to attract the attention of rescuers.
|
6.5. De redningsbaade, redningsflaader, redningskranse og redningsveste, der stilles til arbejdstagernes raadighed, skal opfylde foelgende minimumsforskrifter:
|
|
6.6. Adequate life-saving appliances must be available for immediate use.
|
- de skal vaere udrustet til at muliggoere overlevelse i tilstraekkelig lang tid
|
|
7. Safety drills
|
- de skal vaere til raadighed i tilstraekkeligt antal til det antal arbejdstagerne, der kan paaregnes at vaere til stede
|
|
At workplaces at which workers are usually present, safety drills must be held at regular intervals in which:
|
- de skal vaere af en type, der er egnet til brug ved det paagaeldende arbejdssted
|
|
- all workers to whom specific duties have been assigned involving the use, handling or operation of emergency equipment are trained and examined in the execution of such duties, taking into account the criteria laid down in the safety and health document referred to in point 1.1.
|
- de skal vaere fremstillet af solide materialer under hensyntagen til deres livsvigtige funktion samt til de forhold, hvorunder de skal bruges eller opbevares i brugsklar stand, og
|
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Where appropriate, workers must also be drilled in the correct use, handling or operation of that equipment,
|
- de skal vaere af en ioejnefaldende farve og forsynet med udstyr, der goer det muligt for brugeren at paakalde sig redningsfolkenes opmaerksomhed.
|
|
- all emergency equipment used in the drill is examined, cleaned and, where appropriate, recharged or replaced and all portable equipment so used is returned to the place where it is ordinarily kept,
|
6.6. Der skal forefindes egnet redningsudstyr til omgaaende brug.
|
|
- survival craft are verified for operation.
|
7. Sikkerhedsoevelser
|
|
8. Sanitary equipment
|
Paa saedvanligvis bemandede arbejdssteder skal der med regelmaessige mellemrum afholdes sikkerhedsoevelser. Ved disse sikkerhedsoevelser skal:
|
|
8.1. Changing rooms and lockers
|
- de arbejdstagere, der har faaet tildelt opgaver omfattende brug, haandtering eller betjening af noedudstyr, instrueres og proeves i udfoerelsen af disse opgaver, i overensstemmelse med de kriterier, der er fastlagt i det i punkt 1.1 omhandlede sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokument.
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8.1.1. Appropriate changing rooms must be provided for workers if they have to wear special work clothes and where, for reasons of health or propriety, they cannot be expected to change in another rooms.
|
Om noedvendigt skal de ogsaa kunne deltage i oevelser i korrekt brug, haandtering eller betjening af dette udstyr
|
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Changing rooms must be easily accessible, be of sufficient capacity and be provided with seating.
|
- alt noedustyr, der har vaeret brugt til oevelsen, undersoeges, renses og, om noedvendigt, genoplades eller returneres til rette sted, og alt baerbart udstyr, der har vaeret brugt til oevelsen, returneres til det sted, hvor det normalt opbevares
|
|
8.1.2. Changing rooms must be sufficiently large and have facilities to enable each worker to lock away his/her clothes during working hours.
|
- redningsbaadene kontrolleres for at konstatere, om de er i driftsklar stand.
|
|
If circumstances so require (e.g. dangerous substances, humidity, dirt), lockers for work clothes must be separate from those for ordinary clothes.
|
|
|
Provision must be made to enable wet work clothes to be dried.
|
8. Sanitaere forhold
|
|
8.1.3. Provision must be made for separate changing rooms or separate use of changing rooms for men and women.
|
8.1. Omklaedningsrum og garderobeskabe
|
|
8.1.4. If changing rooms are not required under point 8.1.1, each worker must be provided with a place to store his/her clothes.
|
8.1.1. Der skal stilles passende omklaedningsrum til raadighed for arbejdstagerne, hvis de skal baere saerligt arbejdstoej, og man af sundheds- eller anstaendighedsgrunde ikke kan kraeve, at de klaeder om andre steder.
|
|
8.2. Showers and washing facilities
|
Omklaedningsrummene skal vaere lettilgaengelige, have tilstraekkelig stor kapacitet og vaere udstyret med siddepladser.
|
|
In addition to those facilities provided in any accommodation area, suitable showers and washing facilities must if necessary be provided in the vicinity of workstations.
|
8.1.2. Omklaedningsrummene skal vaere tilstraekkelig store og vaere saaledes udstyret, at hver arbejdstager faar mulighed for at laase sit toej inde i arbejdstiden.
|
|
8.3. Lavatories and washbasins
|
Hvis forholdene goer det paakraevet (f.eks. farlige stoffer, fugt, snavs), skal der vaere separate skabe til arbejdstoej og til privat toej.
|
|
In addition to those facilities provided in any accommodation, lavatories and washbasins must if necessary be provided in the vicinity of workstations.
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Der skal forefindes faciliteter, saaledes at hver arbejdstager kan toerre sit vaade arbejdstoej.
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Provision must be made for separate lavatories or separate use of lavatories for men and women.
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8.1.3. Der skal vaere adskilte omklaedningsrum eller adskilt benyttelse af disse for maend og kvinder.
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9. First-aid rooms and equipment
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8.1.4. Hvis omklaedningsrum ikke er noedvendige i henhold til punkt 8.1.1, skal hver arbejdstager raade over et sted til sit toej.
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9.1. One or more first-aid rooms must be provided according to the size of the installation and the type of activity being carried out.
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8.2. Brusere og haandvaske
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9.2. The first-aid rooms must have suitable equipment, facilities and medicines and a sufficient number of specialized workers, as required by the circumstances, for giving first-aid or, where necessary, treatment under the direction of a registered medical practitioner (who may or may not be present).
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Ud over de faciliteter, der findes i hvert indkvarteringsomraade, skal arbejdstagerne om noedvendigt have adgang til et tilstraekkeligt antal brusere og haandvaske i naerheden af deres arbejdspladser.
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They must be signposted in accordance with national rules transposing Directive 92/58/EEC into law.
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8.3. Toiletter og haandvaske
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9.3. In addition, first-aid equipment must be available in all places where working conditions require it.
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Ud over de faciliteter, der findes i hvert indkvarteringsomraade, skal arbejdstagerne om noedvendigt have adgang til toiletter og haandvaske i naerheden af deres arbejdspladser.
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This equipment must be suitably signposted and easily accessible.
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Der skal vaere adskilte toiletter eller adskilte benyttelser af disse for maend og kvinder.
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10. Accommodation
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9. Lokaler og udstyr til foerstehjaelp
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10.1. If the nature, scale and duration of operations so require, the employer must also provide employees with accommodation which must be:
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9.1. Der skal vaere et eller flere lokaler til foerstehjaelp i overensstemmelse med anlaeggets stoerrelse og arten af virksomheden.
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- suitably protected against the effects of explosion, the infiltration of smoke and gas and the outbreak and spread of fire as identified in the safety and health document referred to in point 1.1,
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9.2. Foerstehjaelpslokalerne skal raade over passende udstyr, faciliteter og laegemidler samt et efter omstaendighederne tilstraekkeligt antal saerligt oplaerte arbejdstagere, saaledes at der kan ydes fornoeden foerstehjaelp og om noedvendigt gives behandling efter anvisning fra en laege (hvad enten den paagaeldende laege er til stede eller ej).
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- suitably equipped with ventilation, heating and lighting facilities,
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Lokalerne skal afmaerkes i henhold til de nationale gennemfoerelsesbestemmelser til direktiv 92/58/EOEF.
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- provided at each level with at least two independent exits leading to escape routes,
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9.3. Paa alle steder, hvor arbejdsforholdene kraever det, skal der vaere materiel til foerstehjaelp til raadighed.
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- protected against noise, smells and fumes likely to be hazardous to health from other areas, and against inclement weather,
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Det skal vaere hensigtsmaessigt afmaerket og lettilgaengeligt.
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- separate from any workstation and located away from dangerous areas.
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10. Indkvartering
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10.2. Such accommodation must contain sufficient beds or bunks for the number of persons expected to sleep on the installation.
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10.1. Saafremt arten, omfanget og varigheden af aktiviteterne goer det paakraevet, skal arbejdsgiveren sikre arbejdstagerne indkvarteringslokaler, der skal vaere:
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Any room designated as sleeping accommodation must contain adequate space for the occupants to store their clothes.
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- sikret mod virkningerne af eksplosioner, mod indtraengen af roeg og gas, samt mod udbrud og spredning af brand, som foreskrevet i det i punkt 1.1 omhandlede sikkerheds- og sundhedsdokument
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Separate sleeping rooms for men and women must be provided.
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- passende udstyret hvad angaar ventilation, varme og belysning
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10.3. Such accommodation must include a sufficient number of showers and washing facilities equipped with hot and cold running water.
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- paa hvert niveau udstyret med mindst to af hinanden uafhaengige udgange med direkte forbindelse til flugtveje
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Provision must be made for separate shower rooms or separate use of shower rooms for men and women.
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- afskaermet mod potentielt sundhedsfarlig stoej, lugt og roeg fra andre omraader samt mod vejrliget
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Showers must be sufficiently spacious to permit each worker to wash without hindrance in suitably hygienic conditions.
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- adskilt fra arbejdspladserne og placeret uden for farlige omraader.
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10.4. The accommodation must be equipped with a sufficient number of lavatories and washbasins.
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10.2. Indkvarteringslokaler skal vaere udstyret med et tilstraekkeligt antal senge eller koejer til brug for de arbejdstagere, der skal sove paa anlaegget.
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Provision must be made for separate facilities or separate use of such facilities for men and women.
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Der skal i de paagaeldende lokaler vaere en egnet plads, hvor arbejdstagerne kan opbevare deres toej.
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10.5. The accommodation and its equipment must be maintained to adequate standards of hygiene.
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Der skal vaere adskilte soverum for maend og kvinder.
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11. Helicopter operations
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10.3. Indkvarteringslokalerne skal vaere udstyret med et tilstraekkeligt antal brusere og haandvaske med rindende varmt og koldt vand.
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11.1. Helicopter decks at workplaces must be of sufficient size and located so as to provide a clear approach to enable the largest helicopter using the deck to operate under the most severe conditions anticipated for helicopter operations.
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Der skal vaere adskilte bruserum eller adskilt benyttelse af disse for maend og kvinder.
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The helicopter deck must be of a design and construction adequate for the intended service.
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Bruserummene skal vaere tilstraekkelig store til, at hver enkelt arbejdstager ugenert kan goere sig i stand under hygiejniske forhold.
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11.2. There should be provided, and stored in the immediate vicinity of the helicopter landing area, equipment needed for use in the event of an accident involving a helicopter.
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10.4. Indkvarteringslokalerne skal vaere udstyret med et tilstraekkeligt antal toiletter og haandvaske.
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11.3. On installations with a resident workforce, a sufficient number of emergency response trained personnel for the purpose must be available on the helicopter deck during helicopter movements.
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Der skal vaere adskilte toiletter eller adskilt benyttelse af disse for maend og kvinder.
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12. Positioning of installations at sea - safety and stability
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10.5. Indkvarteringslokalerne og det tilhoerende udstyr skal have en passende hygiejnisk standard.
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12.1. All the necessary measures must be taken to ensure the safety and health of workers in the mineral-extracting industries through drilling while off-shore installations are being positioned at sea.
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11. Helikopteroperationer
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12.2. Operations in preparation for the positioning of off-shore installations must be carried out in such a way as to ensure their stability and safety.
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11.1. Helikopterdaek paa arbejdssteder skal vaere tilstraekkelig store og have en passende placering, saaledes at den stoerste helikoptertype, der skal goere brug af det, har uhindret adgang til at operere under de vanskeligst taenkelige forhold.
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12.3. Equipment used and procedures followed for the activities referred to in point 12.1 must be such as to reduce any risk to workers in the mineral-extracting industries through drilling, having regard to both normal and critical conditions.
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Helikopterdaekket skal vaere udformet og konstrueret paa en saadan maade, at det egner sig til den planlagte brug.
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11.2. I umiddelbar naerhed af helikopterlandingspladsen skal der forefindes det noedvendige udstyr til brug i tilfaelde af en ulykke, der kraever transport med helikopter.
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11.3. Paa anlaeg med en indkvarteret arbejdsstyrke skal der under helikoptermanoevrer vaere et tilstraekkeligt antal sikkerhedsfolk, som er uddannet med henblik paa noedsituationer, til stede paa helikopterdaekket.
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12. Placering af offshore-anlaeg - sikkerhed og stabilitet
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12.1. Der skal traeffes alle noedvendige foranstaltninger med henblik paa at sikre den boringsrelaterede udvindingsindustris arbejdstageres sikkerhed og sundhed under placeringen af havanlaeg.
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12.2. Forberedelserne til placering af havanlaeg skal udfoeres paa en saadan maade, at anlaeggets sikkerhed og stabilitet sikres.
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12.3. Udstyret til og fremgangsmaaden ved de i punkt 12.1 omhandlede placeringsaktiviteter skal vaere af en saadan art, at risikoen for udvindingsindustriens arbejdstagere begraenses, idet der tages hensyn til saavel normale forhold som noedsituationer.
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